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Next Generation Stun Guns?

Posted by michael on Thu Jun 17, 2004 07:53 AM
from the separating-taxpayers-from-their-money-since-2003 dept.
RoyalCheese writes "Well, I've just been reading an interesting little article on New Scientist's website about new crowd control weapons that electrocute/stun the targets. Seems we will soon be at risk of being stunned by ionised air generated by laptop sized lasers..." Reader Spetiam adds "News.com.au reports on a new weapon that will be able to zap you from afar, wires not included: 'We will be able to fire a stream of electricity like water out of a hose at one or many targets in a single sweep,' XADS [Xtreme Alternative Defense Systems] president Peter Bitar is quoted as saying." So, this company has a free-hosting website and and a free-email address for their "president", and the photo looks like cardboard tubes wrapped with green camouflage tape. Hmmmm.
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  • by harikiri (211017) on Thursday June 17 2004, @07:55AM (#9451278)
    Sharks with frickin' ... !
  • by cbovasso (608431) on Thursday June 17 2004, @07:56AM (#9451297)
    That "weapon" looks straight out of Lost in Space. At least GI Joe in the picture seems to be pretty hardcore.

    Cant they somehow strap this frickin laser beem to that frickin guys head?

    Im the president of this frickin company for frickin sake.

  • by Saluton_Mondo (728648) on Thursday June 17 2004, @07:56AM (#9451298)


    We will be able to fire a stream of electricity like water out of a hose at one or many targets in a single sweep

    ...the lightning bolt gun in Quake.

    • If they use it underwater, they kill themselves and lose it, but think of all the frags you can rack up if there are a lot of people in the water with you.
    • Looks like an overgrown super soaker to me.
      And the e-mail is @lycos? You would think a company with gov't contracts, doing R&D on multi-million (billion?) dollar equipment could afford $35/year for domain registration, plus $10/month on hosting...man talk about cost slashing freaks!
      • by RichardX (457979) on Thursday June 17 2004, @12:25PM (#9454045) Homepage
        Your biggest worry is the lycos address?
        Am I the only one who thinks a respectable company/research group would NOT call their technology "Xtreme" anything, let alone Xtreme Alternative Defense System To The Max Dude! (okay, I added the "To the max dude!" part, but it sounds like it should be there..)
      • Super Soaker (Score:4, Interesting)

        by ccoakley (128878) on Thursday June 17 2004, @02:20PM (#9455532) Homepage
        Actually, there is a vehicle mounted (or wall mounted) stun gun based off of a super soaker. A group of us got the idea when we were watching a bug zapper, holding a super soaker in one hand and a beer in the other thinking...

        Anyway, my dad built the thing. It has been licensed for use in some non-US prisons for riot control.

        http://www.jaycor.com/eme/watcan.htm

        as far as small stun equipment, check out the same company's sticky shocker:

        http://www.jaycor.com/eme/nlp.htm

  • by nkh (750837) <nkh@i n t e r lol.net> on Thursday June 17 2004, @07:57AM (#9451307) Homepage Journal
    We will be able to fire a stream of electricity like water out of a hose

    The Ghostbusters were already doing that 20 years ago...
  • by Noryungi (70322) on Thursday June 17 2004, @07:57AM (#9451308) Homepage Journal
    Let me see...

    1. Vaporware, laptop-sized non-lethal stun weapon... check.
    2. Free e-mail account for the CEO/President of the company... check.
    3. Free web site for corporate web presence... check.


    Yep, that's what I thought, another Homeland Security scam. Nothing to see here. Carry on.
    • So you would rather a compay take the funds they got from a SBIR Phase I Award and spend it on marketing, web development, and domain managementment? That would make them _more_ offical in your eyes? Would that make them more efficent though?

      The whole point of the Small Business Innovation Research awards is to give cash money to people in garages with Ideas. With the express purpose of them spending that money on the idea. Not the marketing, Systems Management, or anything else. Besides these people proba
      • by AviLazar (741826) on Thursday June 17 2004, @08:31AM (#9451661) Journal
        Lets see, how comfortable do we feel about giving a small startup company, out of a 'garage' a ton of money so they can do weapons grade research. Now while agree that companies like Lockhead Martin, Boeing, etc may not be as efficient as they can be - at least I feel happier knowing that it is based on a high security company that has many checks and balances AND high grade security - not some tom dick and harry working out of their basement. These guys should be working at a mil facility with security systems and people with M-16's, not in their garage.
      • No, I don't want a company to waste 10 - 15% of a grant on website marketing. I would, however, expect someone to put at least a couple tenths of a percent into their website, especially when they're trying to sell a PROP from a SciFi Convention costume contest!

        Not even an especially convincing prop at that...

      • As a person who co-wrote 2 SBIRs applications in the early 1990s, I have to take corrective action on one of your comments.

        SBIRs had some pretty good PR that mimicked your "[support] people in garages with Ideas" remark, but the reality was that at least for some fields, the RFPs were ghost-written by the companies that were going to win them anyway (when they later "applied").

        Just because the Cold War was "over", didn't mean that the aerospace industry welfare system augered in. The incestuous system simply put on a cloak of another layer of deception. The same people still met on the same golf course, at the same bar, and at the same industrial conference, and hammered out the same plans; but now, after being wined and dined, the government officials had to perform one more step of getting the RFP put into some periodic SBIR solicitation. In short, it's the usual corruption.

        Also, as far as I know today, SBIRs are still suspiciously prone to approvals under the system of sponsorship ... when means that no matter how good your idea is, you need an established business to rubber-stamp your app ... and such things aren't done for free, as the sponsor takes some measure of control of "your" idea.

        Spending SBIR money on marketing efforts should be a no-no, as you implied, but I wouldn't be surprised at all at how much that occurs.
    • by doodlelogic (773522) on Thursday June 17 2004, @08:54AM (#9451912)
      New Scientist refers to their original article of 24 May (print edition only) discussing the same subject. Rheinmetall [rheinmetall.com] is a serious player in the defence industry and their product [rheinmetall.com], while still under development, looks like it may work.

      For instance, the Plasma Taser (working title) being investigated at Rheinmetall W&M's center of competence for weapons and munitions in Unterlüß is said to immobilize aggressors at a distance of more than ten meters. A 40 mm grenade gun ejects a plasma cloud (e.g. carbon) that conducts pulsed electrical energy to the target - without actually physically harming the targeted person.


      The vapourware company was presumably able to get its press release through the editorial board at New Scientist because they already knew that such products were out there, and the reporting is of the "look how soon they are getting it to market" variety.

      My 2p's worth: Both proposals seem to have one flaw, at least for military application, for the same reason gas-based weapons have not been popular since the First World War: If the wind changes, the gas can blow back into your own trenches. I guess a quick-minded operator will switch off the current, but it seems risky.
  • Saved! (Score:4, Interesting)

    by Paster Of Muppets (787158) on Thursday June 17 2004, @07:57AM (#9451310)
    Surely it would be possible to deflect the beam by carrying a charged sphere (or similar device) next to you to attract the charged/ionized particles...
  • by reality-bytes (119275) on Thursday June 17 2004, @07:57AM (#9451316) Homepage

    Demonstrators at a protest in the United Kingdom were seen running around with lengths of copper wire trailing across the ground from their trouser-legs.

  • Potato canon technology is now within reach of the US armed forces.

    You want fries with THAT! and THAT! and THAT!

    kulakovich
    • Potato canon technology is now within reach of the US armed forces.

      You want fries with THAT! and THAT! and THAT!


      Nothing to laugh at here...that was probably their previous job.
  • by RunsWithLightning (646762) on Thursday June 17 2004, @07:57AM (#9451318) Homepage
    Maybe they're hoping that the target will just fall down, laughing at this thing.
  • Do the math... (Score:3, Insightful)

    by IamGarageGuy 2 (687655) on Thursday June 17 2004, @07:57AM (#9451319) Journal
    Free website, anonymous email, cheap looking product. Am I the only one who sees this as just apipe dream by some 14 year old kid who got bored one day and fed it to a news source. I see no info that is credible at all.
    • I read about stun weapons of this nature in New Scientist 7 or 8 years ago (I can't check the exact article. I stopped subscribing and threw away my back issues about 5 years back). At the time, the laser required was about the size of a desk. It seems quite possible that it could be made smaller now.
    • Yah, I concur. Doesn't look awfully credible, especially when you start using made-up words like "XTreme". That usually sets off the Snake Oil alarm bells for me. It's like seeing an advert for a loan shark^H^H^H^H^H agent, advertised with a new "Turbo Bonus Cashbuilder+ Plus" plan.

      - Oisin
  • Oh No.... (Score:5, Funny)

    by CCIEwannabe (538547) on Thursday June 17 2004, @07:59AM (#9451334) Homepage
    We will be able to fire a stream of electricity like water out of a hose at one or many targets in a single sweep

    Holt Crap! A weapon that will specifically target me in my tin foil hat!
  • by ianscot (591483) on Thursday June 17 2004, @08:02AM (#9451358)

    But the (smaller) gun fires a single shot with a range is limited to 7m, which makes it nearly useless for crowd control, especially in hotspots such as Iraq...

    Yeah, I seem to remember a lot of situations in Iraq where there was a crowd rioting, and everything would have been better if only we'd had a stun gun to take them all out at once...

    Oh, no, actually that really only applies from Saddam Hussein's POV. Take out your crowd of demonstrators, you know? The insurgency in Iraq has been made up largely of well-timed attacks against weak points. They're looking for the spots where we're not vigilant. If we knew where they'd be next, we could use a stun gun I guess... But we don't.

    This is a weapon designed to use in case of protests or riots. What kinds of governments need this sort of weapon? The nearest thing to a potential use I can think of in the US would be the Rodney King verdict riots, maybe -- and would you want that? Would you want the LAPD to have this weapon?

    • This is a weapon designed to use in case of protests or riots. What kinds of governments need this sort of weapon?

      Any country hosting rowdy soccer fans, maybe?

    • Yeah, I seem to remember a lot of situations in Iraq where there was a crowd rioting, and everything would have been better if only we'd had a stun gun to take them all out at once...

      I do. Civilians attacking troops with deadly weapons (knives, thrown rocks etc.). At the moment they have three choices:

      1. Fire back with lethal weapons. Kill civilians.
      2. Don't fire back. Die.
      3. Try to defend yourself with hand-to-hand combat. Possibly get injured, possibly get accused of brutality.
      An area effect stun weapon would allow them to disable the protesters (who may well have real grievances, but who are currently a danger to themselves and others) without causing loss of life. Would you rather that they fired into a crowd?

      This is a weapon designed to use in case of protests or riots. What kinds of governments need this sort of weapon?

      Take 5,000 peaceful protesters. Add a sprinkling of drunk or over-psyched individuals. Watch your peaceful protest turn into a bloodbath as fights break out and others get trampled by those trying to escape. How would you suggest the police deal with this situation? Being able to knock everyone out and then sort them out later seems a lot better than the kind of tragedies that these things often degenerate into.

      Would you want the LAPD to have this weapon?

      You don't want them to have non-lethal weapons, but you're happy with them carrying guns?

    • No, God forbid the LAPD be able to protect citizens that aren't protesting...

      Like the ones driving harmlessly by, who get dragged out of trucks and beaten severely and end up in critical condition.

      Or the Korean store owners who got vanadlized 24/7 during the rioting.

      Thank God welfare payday came up and they all stopped protesting and went to sit somberly in line.
    • LAPD, Yes... (Score:4, Insightful)

      by Shivetya (243324) <shivetya.archonon@com> on Thursday June 17 2004, @09:50AM (#9452523) Homepage
      Sure, specifying legal limits to its use. Perhaps only by order of a judge.

      Any non-lethal means given to the police to subdue a dangerous suspect or suspects should be available.

      RIOTs are clearly one area where large scale non-lethal intrevention is warranted. It would not be a violation of Freedom of speech or similar non-sense arguments. If a large group is violently breaking the law then give the police a means to control them.

      Whats worse, being stunned or gased? Hell I think stunning may be useful compared to water hoses and rubber bullets.

      Its all about context.
  • by JosKarith (757063) on Thursday June 17 2004, @08:02AM (#9451363)
    This is a massive growth area for all sorts of companies - usually ones who have been in the traditional defense markets for years until it became unpopular. Basically they carry on doing the same sort of thing as normal, just point to the non-lethal weapon line and say "Hey, at least these don't kill people"
    Yeay, right. Cos' a jolt that'll put you down and twitching isn't going to stop a weak heart, or mess up a pacemaker.
    It's like the pulsed "non-lethal" laser - the first shop vapourises a small section of the target's surface , and the next ignites the cloud of gases. On low power it knocks people down with mild burns(hope it didn't hit your face), on high it chews through brick walls.
    Why are these so bad? Simple - by the simple act of labelling these as non-lethal the authorities greatly increase their ability to use them in all sorts of situations.
    After all, a "democratic" government that authorised use of automatic weapons on a rioting crowd would have a few questions to answer - But hey, CS gas, Rubber bullets, tasers are all fine...
  • You now have a non-lethal means of effectivly silencing protest!

    No longer will your govenment have to put up with protestors! Unruly tree-hugging anti-capitalists will stumble away even more confused than when they came in! But why stop there!

    The mass tesla cannon(tm) can halt all kinds of protest! Even mass protestations against the president can be easily quashed in mid whine! Police forces can quickly and efficiently deal with dissenters without sparking media attendtion!

    Coupled with new digital censorship, your government will now have the power to make sure the "Right" kind of society exists in your country!

    Order today!
  • How it works (Score:5, Informative)

    by dr. loser (238229) on Thursday June 17 2004, @08:03AM (#9451376)
    Clever idea. The gadget apparently uses a pulsed solid-state UV laser [dpss-lasers.com] to ionize a channel in the air between the shooter and the target. The plasma is a much lower resistance path than the un-ionized air, and so the discharge from the gun follows the plasma to the target and then to ground. Interestingly, at high enough intensities laser pulses like that can be self-focusing (pdf) [princeton.edu].

    Of course, you still need to hike around a whopping big capacitor bank to have this work over any reasonable distance, and the repeat rate of fire would probably be lousy since the capacitors would have to be recharged....

  • by 3waygeek (58990) on Thursday June 17 2004, @08:05AM (#9451388)
    First, we have hull plating [slashdot.org], then teleportation [slashdot.org], and now phasers. Once we get warp drive and replicators, we'll be ready to build starships.
  • Googled (Score:5, Informative)

    by LightwaveNet (229843) on Thursday June 17 2004, @08:07AM (#9451399)
    Meanwhile, Xtreme Alternative Defense Systems (XADS), based in
    Anderson, Indiana, will be one of the first companies to market
    another type of wireless weapon. Instead of using fibres, the $9000
    Close Quarters Shock Rifle projects an ionised gas, or plasma,
    towards the target, producing a conducting channel. It will also
    interfere with electronic ignition systems and stop vehicles.

    "We will be able to fire a stream of electricity like water out of
    a hose at one or many targets in a single sweep," claims XADS
    president Peter Bitar.

    Solid-state lasers

    The gun has been designed for the US Marine Corps to use for crowd
    control and security purposes and is due out in 2005. It is based
    on early, unwieldy technology and has a range of only three metres,
    but an operator can debilitate multiple targets by sweeping it
    across them for "as long as there is an input power source," says
    Bitar.

    XADS is also planning a more advanced weapon which it hopes will
    have a range of 100 metres or more. Instead of firing ionised gas,
    it will probably use a powerful laser to ionise the air itself. The
    idea has been around for decades, says LaVerne Schlie, a laser
    expert at the US Air Force Research Lab in Kirtland, New Mexico.
    It has only become practical with advances in high-power solid-state
    lasers.

    "Before, it took a laser about the size of two trucks," says Schlie.
    "Now we can do it with something that fits on a tabletop."

    The laser pulse must be very intense, but can be brief. So the
    makers of the weapons plan to use a UV laser to fire a 5-joule pulse
    lasting just 0.4 picoseconds - equating to a momentary power of
    more than 10 million megawatts.

    This intense pulse - which is said not to harm the eyes - ionises
    the air, producing long, thread-like filaments of glowing plasma
    that can be sustained by repeating the pulse every few milliseconds.
    This plasma channel is then used to deliver a shock to the victims
    similar to a Taser's 50,000-volt, 26-watt shock.
  • by BlackHawk-666 (560896) <ivan.hawkes@mac.com> on Thursday June 17 2004, @08:08AM (#9451413) Homepage
    is haging out the back on that thing. Hope they come with a decently long extension lead.
  • by evil-osm (203438) on Thursday June 17 2004, @08:09AM (#9451420)
    how these things are made [slashdot.org]. Smile!
  • fake or not? (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Thursday June 17 2004, @08:14AM (#9451488)
    While i'm inclined to agree with everyone else that this is a scam, I can't be too sure. So here's my assumptions about why it's fake (in addition to aforementioned free website/e-mail):
    1) In the picture, the "soldier" doesn't look older than 14
    2) The "soldier"'s shirt is not tucked in, nor are there any insignia on the shirt. A definite no-no.
    3) The "soldier" is not wearing combat boots, nor are his pants tucked into the boots. Another no-no for real soldiers.
    4) The "weapon" definately looks like a paper tube wrapped in gift wrap. Additionally, whatever that spring thing is at the end of the tube looks rusty. Call me a sticker but methinks that a weapon that shoots electricity would not have a rusty thing at the end.

    Now here's why I think this could be real, just incredibly, incredibly stupid looking:
    1) WHOIS indicates [register.com] that the website has been registered since 1997. While not entirely unplausible, it seems unlikely that for just a joke someone would have registered the website that long ago, and would have reregistered it.
    2) A Google search [google.com] show some interesting things. Like the Pete Bitar who is the president/register/etc. is VP of American Aviation [americanav...ompany.com] where his bio mentions this xtremeads thing. A little bizarre that a professional company would mention a fake project for the bios of their personnel.
    3) The google search also found an article from the Inside Indiana Business [insideindi...siness.com] that mentions the company and the president. Once again, it seems unlikely this guy could fool that many people. Although not entirely unplausible.

    Anyways, those are my feelings, what do you all think?
  • by stienman (51024) <[moc.scisabu] [ta] [sivada]> on Thursday June 17 2004, @08:40AM (#9451741) Homepage Journal
    XADS is developing two longer-ranged systems, one of which will have a range of 20 feet and the other 50 feet. The 20-foot range system will be able to be towed by a car and set up for mobile operations.

    If you think 20 feet is long range, then the first prototype is likely to be about 10 feet or so, or has extremely limited power/time. It likely doesn't carry its own power supply.

    But that doesn't mean the technology isn't viable, it just means that it needs a ton of development work and will probably be very limited in its capabilities.

    Rubber bullets, tear gas, fire hoses, etc will probably still have a broader applicability to most situations. Either that or the other alternative weapons such as the sonic or light weapons that cause dizziness and nausea.

    Power is always an issue, though. Anything that doesn't focus its power on a spot the size of a dime at 300 feet is, due the the laws of physics, going to require immense amounts of power - not hand carryable. Possibly backpack for short sessions.

    -Adam
  • by Thunderstruck (210399) on Thursday June 17 2004, @08:49AM (#9451855)
    How much will they cost? How much will the civilian version cost? Or as I've read in many other articles about nifty new next-generation nonlethal gadgets, will it be marketed only to military and official law enforcement folks?

    "I'm sorry, our nonlethal line is only available to law enforcement sir. Would you be interested in our line of top quality firearms?" Lethal force is only for civilians... what a time to be alive!

    (5 mod points and I had to comment.)
  • Legit? (Score:4, Informative)

    by thedillybar (677116) on Thursday June 17 2004, @09:04AM (#9452016)
    According to this [dodsbir.net], which calls itself the "Department of Defense Small Business Innovation Research Center":

    XTREME ADS (ALTERNATIVE DEFENSE SYSTEMS)
    1508 E. 7th St.
    Anderson, IN 46012
    Phone: (765) 724-2226
    PI: Mr. Pete Bitar
    Topic#: NAVY 02-121
    Awarded: 25NOV02
    Title:Personnel Neuromuscular Disruptor Incapacitation System

    Abstract:The STUNBEAM will effectively be proven to be the world's first available "wireless Taser", using electromagnetic energy to create ion "streams" which conduct a static charge which can disrupt neuromuscular control of any human or comparable animal target, at an output of between 25,000 and 100,000 volts with extremely low amperage. The weapon can also be used to disrupt electronic devices. Current technology already has proven results at very short, point-blank ranges of between five and ten feet. This Phase 1 work will deal with the ion streams themselves in the areas of columniation, tracking, limiting scattering effects, and static pulse conductivity in order to increase the range and controllability of a larger-scale device to between 50 and 300 feet. Since work has already been done in this area by Xtreme, one of the final results of the Option portion of this Phase 1 SBIR will be to build and deliver a working proof of concept device with a range of at least 10 feet, which will be useful in close-quarter scenarios as are common with the use of "Tasers". Xtreme has the technical ability, facility, and willingness to forge ahead in taking this technology to the incredible potential it has. The benefits of this system are unlimited. The unit will stun, not kill, its target, allowing for hostages to be rescued easily from almost any hostage situation, and criminals or enemy combatants to be captured, not killed, in a variety of military and law enforcement scenarios. This system will be easy to use and will be portable. Units can be sold commercially to police as well as to homeowners for effective, non-lethal self defense. Other applications of the massive ion generation of related devices can be used, among other things, in air purification and medical sterilization.

  • by Lust (14189) on Thursday June 17 2004, @09:45AM (#9452472) Homepage
    Here's an interesting list of alternate forms of weaponry, some realized and others speculative.

    Here [hektik.org]
  • by The Ultimate Fartkno (756456) on Thursday June 17 2004, @09:46AM (#9452494)
    ...NOTE: WE SELL ONLY TO U.S. POLICE AND MILITARY CUSTOMERS WHO MEET OUR STANDARDS OF X-TREMENESS.

    Also Tony Hawk, Dave Mirra, Bam Margera, the good people at Right Guard, and that hottie from that show about all the videogames.

    "Hey baby, my cannon goes nine feet and can shut off a Volkswagen. Can I see your b00biez!?"

    • by LondonLawyer (609870) on Thursday June 17 2004, @08:07AM (#9451402) Journal
      Pete Bitar, Vice President, has owned three companies, which he started, successfully operated, and sold or licensed off two of them for a profit. His education includes a Bachelor of Science in Business through the University Honors Program at Portland State University. Currently, Mr. Bitar is the President of Xtreme Alternative Defense Systems (XADS), a defense contractor, currently doing work with the Marine Corps on two SBIR Phase II research and development projects in the field of electronics and non-lethal weapon systems. Mr. Bitar brings defense contract acquisition and management experience to the team. He has a number of connections in a variety of fields, including aviation, aerospace, publishing, plastics, real estate, economic development, electronics, weapons research, and finance. Mr. Bitar has over 12 years of management experience, and has been successfully self-employed for more than half of his career. He also has over 18 years of pilot experience in a wide variety of aircraft.

      Source: http://www.americanaviationcompany.com/staff.htm

      Still sounds dubious to me. The picture of the stun gun is hilarious.
    • by ericspinder (146776) on Thursday June 17 2004, @08:39AM (#9451730) Journal
      Looks to me that they made the right choice for a server, after more than half and hour as a slashdot article, the server is still up and the large picture loads quickly. Granted, phrases like "We have succeeded with what could be termed a 2003 version of a short-range "Phaser on Stun"" and calling 20 feet "long range" doesn't inspire confidence, but it seem like a item which could be developed into something useful.
      • Hat strap too tight
        'Laptop sized' power unit apparently stuck in belt/pocket
        Incorrect firing stance for a large weapon (knees locked, stance too narrow)
        Power lead dragging ground, should be coiled and tucked
        Uniform sleeves too short
        sleeves left loose, not buttoned down
        Pants cut too long, and not bloused to boots as mentioned above
        Incorrect t-shirt under a field jacket
        Gun strap too tight, should be resting at the hip to allow a more relaxed grip and faster sweeping when firing... the way it's resting, he wou