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Google's Shadow Over Firefox

Posted by kdawson on Sun Nov 11, 2007 05:46 PM
from the first-hit-is-free dept.
eldavojohn writes "The Mozilla Foundation's chief executive now earns roughly half a million in pay and benefits. With $70 million in assets, the Foundation gave out less than $300,000 in grants to open source projects in 2006. And in 2006 85% of their $66 million in revenue came from Google. When these figures first came to light, people worried whether Firefox was becoming a pawn in Google's cold war with Microsoft. The Foundation addressed these fears and largely laid them to rest; but now the worry is that, even though it's clear that the community's code is what makes Firefox successful, Mozilla may be becoming dangerously reliant on Google's cash."
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[+] Mozilla Reponds - We Call the Shots, Not Google. 222 comments
An anonymous reader writes "Recent articles in the New York Times and at CNET have highlighted the growing concern that Google holds significant power and influence over Firefox's development. In an interview published today, Mozilla's technology strategist Mike Shaver did his best to proclaim Mozilla's independence. Yes, Google pays Mozilla $56 million per year, Google is the default search engine, and supplier of many of the browser's features (anti-phishing, anti-malware, incorrect URL resolution). Shaver insists that in spite of these ties, Mozilla still calls the shots over Firefox's development."
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  • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday November 11 2007, @05:51PM (#21316809)
    If they took Microsoft's cash instead? I'm sure MS would love to have more traffic pointed at their search, regardless of the source.
    • by Tim C (15259) on Sunday November 11 2007, @06:39PM (#21317203)
      Actually it would make me feel better if they took Microsoft's cash as well. The more sources of income a company has, the more secure it is. With only one or two big sources, if they lose one they may well be screwed.

      Not saying that the Mozilla Foundation is likely to lose Google's cash any time soon, but that's a general principle - don't put all your eggs in one basket, and all that.
  • by TFGeditor (737839) on Sunday November 11 2007, @05:53PM (#21316815) Homepage
    Okay, I admit ignorance. I have never understood how Mozilla, a purveyor of free-as-in-beer software, makes money, even if only operating capital (as opposed to profit).

    What sources other than Google fund Mozilla? And why?
    • by bunratty (545641) on Sunday November 11 2007, @05:58PM (#21316865)
      Search engines.
      For placement of their search engines.
      Read more here [mozillazine.org].
        • by asa (33102) <asa@mozilla.com> on Sunday November 11 2007, @10:37PM (#21319043) Homepage
          Why does the CEO make half a million a year?

          This is incorrect. Mitchell received $300K/year salary, not half a million. If you doubt it, read the actual financial statement rather than second (or third) hand commentary.

          As for the question you raise, this amount is well below the average and even slightly below the median salary for CEOs of other non-profits I've looked at, though I haven't found a breakdown between private foundations and public-benefit foundations so there could be some disparity there. Also, CEO pay in the non-profit sector is about 1/10 of what they could be making in traditional for-profit businesses so it's a safe bet that non-profit CEOs aren't in it for the compensation alone.

          Add into that the costs of living in the Bay Area, where Mozilla is headquartered, and the ridiculously competitive employment landscape there, and reasonable people will surely mostly agree that this is reasonable compensation.

          - A
        • Re:Sold out (Score:5, Informative)

          by asa (33102) <asa@mozilla.com> on Monday November 12 2007, @03:54AM (#21320935) Homepage
          We built the search feature into Mozilla in 1999. Google has been an option in that feature since its inception. That was 5 years before there was any revenue associated with it. We made Google the default in 2002 or 2003 to replace the silly "Netscape" default which was simply a Netscape branded Google. This was years before there was any revenue associated with it.

          We made these decisions because it was the right thing for users, not because it was a revenue opportunity. If we ever have to decide between doing what's right for users and a revenue opportunity, we'll put the users first every time. The nice thing about the current situation is that it's both the right thing for users and a revenue opportunity.

          And this is just about the "defaults" in Firefox. If you don't like Google, switch it to Yahoo. If you don't like Yahoo, you can add any one of more than 13,000 additional search services to the Firefox search toolbar with just a click or two at http://mycroft.mozdev.org/ [mozdev.org]

          - A

  • by Hemogoblin (982564) on Sunday November 11 2007, @05:54PM (#21316827)
    Better to be reliant on Google's cash, than not having any cash at all.
    • by Quadraginta (902985) on Sunday November 11 2007, @06:21PM (#21317099)
      Actually, maybe the problem is the theory that top-notch computing work can be done for free, without paying the people who do it, because they just love the fame. This was a reasonable proposition once upon a time, when programming up a Web browser was an amazing trick and could get you widely recognized, leading perhaps to an interesting (and well-paying) job. But is that true any more? Are top-quality programmers willing to work on Mozilla -- and by "work" I don't mean just program, but also manage the beast, do market research to see what the users want, fix bugs, yadda yadda -- for free, just for the glory of it? I'm thinking maybe not so much any more.

      Which means Mozilla could consider a third evil and join the nasty capitalist system by figuring out exactly what value they are providing to their customers, and charging for it. Instead of trying to figure out for which rich aristrocrat (e.g. Google or MS) they want to be the bought mistress.
      • by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF (813746) on Sunday November 11 2007, @07:35PM (#21317641)

        Actually, maybe the problem is the theory that top-notch computing work can be done for free, without paying the people who do it, because they just love the fame.

        Top notch programming can be done for free, but for large products that is the exception rather than the rule, even for open source applications. Most of the people who think large open source projects are done primarily by unpaid developers as a hobby, simply don't have any real experience in OSS development.

        Which means Mozilla could consider a third evil and join the nasty capitalist system by figuring out exactly what value they are providing to their customers, and charging for it.

        Most open source projects that work really well are capitalist endeavors. The difference is that the users of the software are also the developers, instead of having developers sell the software to users after marking up the price. Mozilla provides a functional and useful Web browser, with better security than IE. The company I work for has done a very small amount of work on Firefox, because we use Firefox and wanted a feature for our own use. We're users and developers. Other companies that have standardized on it hire developers to program and contribute some feature to the project. We do this because it makes our business money by improving our tools. I guess my main point is that most OSS projects are driven by capitalism, just with the "programming as a service" instead of "code as a product" model of capitalism.

  • by unity100 (970058) on Sunday November 11 2007, @05:57PM (#21316855) Homepage Journal
    im no zealot, but, if any misconduct happens to come in the way of firefox from google, no amount of publicity stunt, good deeds can make it up. heed the words of a developer.
  • More money... (Score:3, Interesting)

    by alexborges (313924) on Sunday November 11 2007, @05:58PM (#21316869)
    MoFo publishes everything, they have to. Im not sure im worried about what they do with all the cash. Its their cash. What is GOOD is that they are prooving how can opensource software interact with the new advertising-financed platforms like google.

    There is a growing market for google-talking apps out ther, not just the browser. Integrating stuff from google to your collaboration infrastructure comes to mind, to your intranet portals... i dunno, a bunch of stuff could be developed for the google "platform".

    I think differently from those that look at SAAS as a potential danger to software/data freedom. Sure, theyll be able to offer a great deal of services that will force you to upload data and then you will only be able to do what they expose in their apis, but thats okay, if you dont want it, then dont use it.

    The fact that google has been able to mostly provide open apis so that one can work with them opens a wealth of posibilities like the one mozilla is exploiting. How about gnome integrating google stuff as a first option for several things like the remote gmail drive perhaps-- which we do have, just not "on gnome" as it is, and letting google plaster some advertising somewhere in exchange (and youd be able to opt-in for that if you want it, granma could opt-out if SHE wanted. And then some google money could flow into gnome, or kde, or both.

    Good, good thing for the future.
  • Money spent on R&D (Score:5, Insightful)

    by unixmaster (573907) on Sunday November 11 2007, @05:58PM (#21316877) Homepage Journal
    Shouldn't a technology company spend more than $300,000 on Research & Development? There many bugs in Firefox, even some security bugs stay unfixed for years. And equally important memory leak bugs. I think more money could be spend on better timely responses to security bugs and also fix speed/memory problems plaguing Firefox.
    • by jesser (77961) on Sunday November 11 2007, @06:42PM (#21317233) Homepage Journal
      According to the financial statement [mozilla.org], Mozilla spent $11,775,516 on "software development" in 2006. I'm guessing that mostly means salaries and benefits for employees who work on Gecko and Firefox. So the bulk of Mozilla's spending is on developing (specific) open-source software.

      I don't know what the "less than $300,000" thing refers to. Maybe it refers to monetary grants to other open-source projects, or maybe it refers to things like buying laptops for volunteers so they can contribute more effectively.
              • by donnacha (161610) on Sunday November 11 2007, @09:41PM (#21318511) Homepage
                You're kidding, right?

                Everyone I know using Firefox on the Mac has the same problem. Reproducible? Perhaps the foundation could just buy a Mac for testing.

                In the six months since I switched, the system has been rock solid and every other application has been fine, only Firefox needs to be repeatedly restarted due to ballooning memory use.

                Right now, after just two hours of light usage since Firefox last slowed my entire system to such a crawl that it had to be restart, one window and three tabs open (Gmail, Google reader, slashdot), Activity Monitor shows Firefox at 322MB real memory, 824MB virtual and growing. I don't actually know how high it goes before becoming completely unusable (haven't bothered looking) but it must be pretty high - I have 4GB of memory installed in this laptop and, usually, no other apps running.

                That is with the most recent FF, 2.0.0.9 - there is, absolutely, a problem; perhaps if the foundation were not in such a rosy financial situation they would have an incentive to fix problems that affect a significantly large minority of their users.
            • by Rakishi (759894) on Monday November 12 2007, @12:03AM (#21319593)

              Clearly, you think it makes sense to blow massive amounts on evangelizing Firefox with full-page ads in the national press while, at the same time, writing off the entire Mac platform rather than address a technical problem.
              90% + of computer users are on PCs, it makes perfect sense to target them and ignore other platforms.

              As for addressing the problem, is the a bug ticket on it? Can yo reproduce it on a clean ff install? Can others reproduce it? It's hard to solve a problem that cannot be reproduced and that seems to be the case for many of these bugs that people somehow think can magically be fixed in 10 seconds.

              Perhaps this is the core of the problem: any commercial application would be desperate to grow rather than reduce their marketshare.
              Many, many, many commercial applications ignore the mac and linux markets totally while others release sub-standard versions for them (see MS office and IE for example). It's beyond logical, they can either spend money to retain 10% of 5% of the market or to retain 10% of 90% of the market, assuming it costs the same to fix the same severity bug on both. As a result bugs on less used platforms if they only appear on those platforms logically take lower precedence.

              Instead, we have a grossly overpaid layer of bureaucrats who know little and care less about the technical enthusiasm and volunteered time that made Firefox a success in the first place.
              Enthusiasm takes you only so far, in the end it's much better if there is money to pay you for what you're doing.

              This might be fine if it wasn't for the fact that sharper, hungrier competitors have their eyes on the same prize.
              So? If someone does it better then let them, I'm not a fanboy or fanatic so I could care less. FF has a lot of problems that are probably unfixable due to it's code (and it's complexity, design or what not). If someone can do it better from scratch then all the power to them.

              Anyone who writes off millions of their existing users as "a minor user base" simply no longer gets it, especially when you consider that members of that "minor user base" are proportionately far more likely than Windows users to also be contributing developers.
              So why haven't all these "mac firefox developers" fixed your bug already? Well? Firefox is open source and they can easily enough contribute, heck you claim they do already. Then again even if mac has twice the rate of developers it's still only what a fifth the total number as there are on windows?
  • Beyond FUD (Score:5, Informative)

    by savala (874118) on Sunday November 11 2007, @06:02PM (#21316903)

    Mitchell (Mozilla's "chief lizard wrangler") wrote a fairly large blog post [mozillazine.org], not only about the numbers as published, but also saying some things on the directions Mozilla is moving.

    Far more interesting reading than the fluff news.com article, let alone the random FUD spouting by the submitter.

  • by WindBourne (631190) on Sunday November 11 2007, @06:04PM (#21316913) Journal
    is that they only gave out 300K to opensource? It is FAR less than what they are paying their CEO? Something is WAY wrong. As it is, most of Firefox WAS done as OSS, and the foundation would not exist with it. They should be spending a LOAD of money on OSS.
  • Damn you, FF... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Aminion (896851) on Sunday November 11 2007, @06:09PM (#21316969)
    ... why don't you grow your own monies like everyone else!!

    Seriously, people: capital is good, that's how you pay for stuff and people, and fund projects. And it's not like Google is bribing the Firefox Foundation, the money comes from search engine integration in Firefox. Also, I can't recall Firefox being involved in any shady business where they have sided with Google against Microsoft. Furthermore, The Firefox Foundation did negotiate with Yahoo before sealing the deal with Google, so they clearly have other options than just Google. Who knows, when the contract with Google expires in 2008, maybe even MS will try to make a deal with The Firefox Foundation.

    From the summary:

    but now the worry is that, even though it's clear that the community's code is what makes Firefox successful, Mozilla may be becoming dangerously reliant on Google's cash.
    Nowhere is this fear expresses besides in the summary. Less editorializing, please.
    • by Aminion (896851) on Sunday November 11 2007, @06:17PM (#21317047)
      Who knows, when the contract with Google expires in 2008, maybe even MS will try to make a deal with The Firefox Foundation.
      Only thing preventing this deal would be if, say, Microsoft developed its own BROWSER CALLED INTERNET EXPLORER!
      /me is getting senile
  • The Bigger Point (Score:5, Insightful)

    by kaos07 (1113443) on Sunday November 11 2007, @06:19PM (#21317069)
    I don't think the main issue is Google supporting Firefox, as people have already commented it's generally a plus to have a steady stream of income. The real issue here is in regards to the CEO's pay. Half a million dollars compared to $300,000 for R&D? Something's skewed there.
    • Re:The Bigger Point (Score:5, Informative)

      by maxume (22995) on Sunday November 11 2007, @07:11PM (#21317469)
      They spent around $19 million in 2006. Some big chunk of that was paying people to work on Firefox. The $300,000 was money given to *outside* projects.

      It's really hard to say if the CEOs pay was worth it. Really, really hard. If the foundation knew it wasn't, I bet they would find a different CEO. Apparently, they have less than perfect information yet still find the arrangement acceptable.
  • by RobBebop (947356) on Sunday November 11 2007, @06:43PM (#21317243) Homepage Journal

    With operating revenues in the billions, Google is getting a huge benefit for a very small outlay with the money flowing into the Mozilla Foundation. These days, it is less common to have a hotlink lingering around for your search engine of choice because they are so ubiquitous that they are expected to just "be there".

    And if you run Firefox, the default search engine at the top corner of the screen is none-other-than Google. It is a beautiful interface that has been embraced by users (me and you), the vendor (Google), and the merchant (Mozilla). A rare win-win-win for all. You and I get easy access to search online for anything with the click of a button. Google gets a way to funnel us into their site so they can show us their advertisements. Mozilla gets money to pay their engineers to improve a world class software application.

    Given this information, it is silly to think that Google would terminate their beneficial relationship with Mozilla because it would significantly hurt them where it matters most (getting users to their site).

  • Bullshit! (Score:5, Insightful)

    by MCSEBear (907831) on Sunday November 11 2007, @06:54PM (#21317337)
    There is no way that the head of an open source project should be taking half a mil in compensation. Donate the freaking money to other open source projects that have done important work for the open source community.

    I'm sure the Samba and Apache crews can use a little of the love. Hell, the people who created Adblock are the reason I use Firefox... Give them some of the damn cash! Which other open source projects do you think have done the community a lot of good and deserve some of the bank?
    • Re:Bullshit! (Score:4, Insightful)

      by Rakishi (759894) on Sunday November 11 2007, @09:00PM (#21318195)

      There is no way that the head of an open source project should be taking half a mil in compensation.
      No, it's the CEO (and I think other posts?) of a non-profit corporation (and a for-profit one I think as well) that is making half a million. The company that person works for happens to work on a number of open source projects but that it irrelevant really. It is in the end just that, a company, one that has $60 million in revenue to deal with.

      A good CEO for a for-profit company can easily make millions or tens of millions. Those for non-profits can easily make hundreds of thousands and Mozilla isn't exactly a tiny non-profit.

      They're paying the CEO what is essentially a fair wage for the position and even then the person being paid it is sacrificing massive amount of potential money just by working for Mozilla (instead of a for-profit).
    • Re:Bullshit! (Score:5, Insightful)

      by acm (107375) <andrew...martin@@@gmail...com> on Sunday November 11 2007, @09:12PM (#21318291) Homepage
      There is no way that the head of an open source project should be taking half a mil in compensation.

      It kinda pisses me off that a couple years ago as a starving college student I donated money to the Mozilla Foundation. If I knew their CEO would one day be raking in that kind of cash I would have donated to a more worthy cause. Not that there aren't other non-profit directors raking it in (I'm looking at you, Red Cross [bbb.org]).

        • Re:Bullshit! (Score:4, Informative)

          by asa (33102) <asa@mozilla.com> on Monday November 12 2007, @01:53AM (#21320363) Homepage

          I'm probably naively misjudging, but I'm going to assume you're not trolling and reply.

          > Actually, every time I do a search in the Firefox search box
          > I (along with a few million others)

          Actually, that would be "along with about 130 to 140 million others".

          > am giving Mozilla way, way more money than they actually need.

          If you define need as very short term, then you could possibly have a point. I don't, and the rest of the people making Mozilla and Firefox don't think about things only in the short term. Mozilla's mission to promote choice and innovation on the Internet and to advocate for people using the web, is a long-term mission that still has not demonstrated sustainability beyond a few short years.

          > Since this money is coming mostly from users who believe in
          > the open source community,

          I'd wager that the percentage of Firefox's 130+ million users who even know what open source is falls somewhere south of 10%. Those who "believe in the open source community" are far from making up double digit percentages, much less a majority. That doesn't change the fact that our mission is dependent on the support and participation of a large community of contributors, but our mission is much larger than open source and cannot be considered anything of a success if it's limited to those "who believe in the open source community."

          > I'm pissed that the money does not go back out to support the
          > open source community.
          From the way you phrase this, it sounds like you're suggesting that the Mozilla project is not "open source community". I take issue with this. Mozilla is one of the most important communities in the entire open source ecosystem and I think it's completely reasonable that the money that Mozilla generates go first and foremost into forwarding Mozilla's mission. Beyond that, we're building a grants program for other projects with strong alignment that's already giving out hundreds of thousands of dollars. But a grants program requires a lot of work, work that we think is important to do but that we don't have all of the right people for today. We're working on it. You can throw stones at slashdot or you can help us make things better.

          > I suppose that since I do not like the way they are keeping huge
          > piles of bank for themselves, I can just stop using their search
          > box

          You could do better than that. You could work with your favorite OSS programs developing and writing grant proposals. You could work with OSS projects to help them develop revenue streams. You could contribute in so many positive ways that going out of your way to remove resources from an open source project seems misguided. That is, unless I was being far too generous in assuming you weren't just a troll.

          >You need a six figure CEO to manage 90 freaking people? BULLSHIT!!!

          Actually, we're not 90 people. We're thousands of people working to further the Mozilla Mission. The overwhelming majority of Mozilla's full-time staff are organizing and managing a much larger area than simply their direct reports or their code modules. If you want to make comparisons with more traditional organizations, I'd wager that Mozilla is operating much more like a company of about 1000 employees than a company of 100.

          If you think there exists a competent CEO who could lead Mozilla effectively for less than a six figure salary, you're living on a different planet. If you think there's a CEO that would lead any non-profit company with 10s of millions in annual revenue, for less than six figures, you're living in a fantasy land.

          If you really care about open source software, you'll seek out positive ways to contribute and bashing a project that's delivered open source software to the desktops of more people than any other project in the history of OSS will fall way down on your list of priorities.

          -A

  • lwn.net had a story about this a while back. Worth reading at http://lwn.net/Articles/256904/ [lwn.net]. One of the comments in particular:

    Actually, I really think he has a point. Not only does Google have enough employees working on Firefox to ram through whatever change they desire, they also control enough members of the self-appointed WHAT-WG "HTML 5" group to do whatever they want there as well. So an idea can be "standardized" instantly solely by Google employees, then implemented, reviewed, super-reviewed, and committed entirely by Google employees.

    This is not theoretical, it already happened with the "ping" attribute in HTML 5, which benefits nobody except advertising companies (read: Google).

  • by MTO_B. (814477) on Sunday November 11 2007, @07:21PM (#21317533) Homepage
    I think people should read this article, by Asa Dotzler, a coordinator for several Mozilla projects.
    http://weblogs.mozillazine.org/asa/archives/2007/10/firefox_finance.html [mozillazine.org]
  • by mveloso (325617) on Sunday November 11 2007, @07:39PM (#21317677)
    Revenues: $66,840,850
    Expenses: $19,776,193

    Expenses breakdown:

    Program Services: $ 540,384
    Software Development: $11,775,516
    Sales and Marketing: $ 4,836,238
    General & Admin: $ 2,624,055

    "Profit" (or, change in net assets, since it's a non-profit): $27,893,735

    Damn, it's good to be free. You'd think that the foundation would donate its money to fund other OSS projects, but as software people have discovered, the first priority of a foundation is to ensure the existence (and a lucrative existence at that) of its staff.
    • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday November 11 2007, @05:55PM (#21316837)
      That's because adblocking is built into Opera, doofus.

      Opera doesn't need add-ons to do everything useful. For some reason they figured they might as well integrate them.
    • Although if the Firefox code base remains open, and as long as extensions can be written, there is nothing to stop anyone from creating ad-blocking extensions, after all it is something that many people seem to like, moreover if there is (however unlikely it may be) a concerted effort to prevent ad-blocking technology within Firefox there is always the option of creating a fork with those countermeasures removed.

      Don't get me wrong, I don't like the idea that the Mozilla Foundation *appears* to be dependent on Google's advertising revenue, and I can see how that *could* impact decision making, but I dont see a whole lot of alternative funding streams, nor a threat that could not be overcome, that is after all why we like open standards and open code, no one person or group truly has 100% control and it is nearly impossible to take something that is free and open and turn it into something proprietary and closed..
        • Whatever works I suppose,

          Personally I don't mind advertising too much, if I'm looking at a site that is helpful or one I like, then I certainly don't mind, the only times where I can actually say I find it intrusive is on sites that are there purely for ad revenue, usually with content scraped from other sites, and those I can detect almost entirely (using a manual process no less) by the fact that they are infested with advertising, so in a sense gratuitous and inappropriate advertising is a deterrent all on its own, sure I am giving whoever is responsible for those sites revenue on that one instance where I come across the site, but then that's it, surely advertisers must realise that sites like that are not generally going to generate revenue anyway.

          So I guess you could say I do most of my ad-blocking mentally, with an added bonus of blacklisting useless sites at the same time.

          As a side note, I find it quite interesting when you compare the web in general (and the advertising therein), second life (and the commercial mess that particular sim already is and appears to be aspiring to become) and real life (I spent a moderate period of my life in Hong Kong, a place where the adverts and neon certainly add to the atmosphere) and try and figure out which advertising actually works. I seem to find that I buy things that I hear about from others, much more than what I see advertised. maybe its time for people to be able to get cash for real life referrals for any type of product (you could fill out a form to say who recommended what when you pay for your shopping....). Advertising only really seems to work when the advertiser has a novel product, that is useful or attractive *and* it is not already well known.

          Oh and cold calling (telephone or in person) and junk mail (whether email or real mail) never work, If I want a credit card, I'll talk to my bank and then shop around, if I want double glazing, I'll find someone to do it.

          Funny, maybe I should take my own views into account when I organise my own advertising.
          • by PopeRatzo (965947) * on Sunday November 11 2007, @10:13PM (#21318823) Homepage Journal

            so in a sense gratuitous and inappropriate advertising is a deterrent all on its own
            You betcha. But it's going to take a bit of education before we create a situation where consumers are enlightened enough to make this deterrent really effective.

            We've reached a point where advertising is causing some serious social problems. For example, the marketing of pharmaceuticals directly to consumers has increased the cost of medicines and has given us entire lines of less effective drugs that come to market just because the pharmas know they can push it on unsuspecting consumers who get suckered by the ads. Perfectly fine and effective drugs are overlooked because the patents have run out and forever-growing profits must be maintained. My next-door neighbor, who's a physician, says that a majority of his patients come to his office asking for a specific drug because they saw an advertisement. Sometimes, even after he's explained to his patient that there's a more effective or just as effective generic, the patient insists on the more costly, well-advertised drug. He's had patients leave and go to other doctors when he's refused to prescribe some pill with a good commercial.

            We really need to have a little pushback when it comes to marketing. It would be more effective than you may think in slowing down the complete takeover of our lives by corporate power.

            Don't think for a second that there's not lobbyists trying to get adblocking software defined as malware so there can be a law passed against it. With the ready availability of consumer information, and sites like Gizmodo hawking new products, consumers no longer need advertising at all, I would suggest. It's intrusive, it's damaging, and given that we've just had 24 straight month of a negative saving rate in this country, and with consumer credit finally getting a little less free and easy (thank God), it's hurting us in a very real way.
      • by bunratty (545641) on Sunday November 11 2007, @06:04PM (#21316921)

        The Firefox CPU hogging and memory gobbling bug would take some serious troubleshooting to find, and no one wants to do the work, apparently.

        First, the Firefox CPU bug you've been complaining about (Firefox consumers lots of CPU after the computer wakes up from standby or hibernate) was fixed in Firefox 2.0.0.8 [mozillazine.org]. If you're still having any problems with the latest release of Firefox, let developers know by filing a proper bug report, including steps to reproduce the problem.

        Second, there is no sign of any "memory gobbling bug" that I can see, just a few little leaks here and there and some memory fragmentation [pavlov.net]. If you're still having any problems with the latest release of Firefox, let developers know by filing a proper bug report, including steps to reproduce the problem.

        • Second, there is no sign of any "memory gobbling bug" that I can see

          There is, sort of.

          Stuart Parmenter [pavlov.net] has found memory fragmentation happening which makes it look like FF is consuming lots of RAM.

          Basically, because FF loads many components, including Javascript, strings, sqlite, CSS parsing, HTML parsing, etc, the RAM between each used block may be unavailable as contiguous memory even if FF isn't using it. The problem is showing up mainly on Windows because the 2.6 and above kernels have built-in RAM defragging, but it could catch a Linux user if an app requests more RAM before the kernel can make it available..

          • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

            Oh, please. That's nowhere near as fun as bitching on random websites.

            Yeah, if he actually filed usable bugs, they'd get fixed, and then he'd have nothing to whine about any more.
            • by Allador (537449) on Sunday November 11 2007, @10:54PM (#21319161)
              Good Lord, its trivial to reproduce the memory leak issue.

              Open up digg.com (without your noscript extension running).

              Open the first 20 or 30 pages in new tabs.

              Close them, repeat.

              Firefox will now be using in excess of 500MB of memory.

              Close firefox and re-open (with the same session), and FireFox will drop to between 100-200MB.

              Let it sit or browse again, watch it inflate memory use again.

              Close all the tabs except one, go to about:blank (or whatever firefox calls it).

              Notice how the memory use doesnt go down?

              These are pretty much textbook definitions of memory leaking, firefox is consuming memory when it needs it, but then not giving the memory back when its done.

              It's quite easy to get FF to grow up to 1GB or so of memory usage, standby and hibernate helps.

              It's trivially reproducible.

              The only way you dont encounter this is if you use very few tabs, and you close and restart firefox often.
              • Are you completely uninformed or are you being intentionally untruthful here?

                > Firefox's roots go back a while (2 years?) before that roadmap was
                > written. The original goal was to make a minimal browser, however,

                You're just plain wrong here.

                The original goal, that I helped define in early 2002, was to make a browser that could actually compete with IE and gain market share where the feature bloated and designed by committee Mozilla Application Suite had failed. We didn't skimp on features and included many features, bringing it up and beyond parity with IE, that the suite never had.

                > people soon realized that Mozilla never really was bloated. Stripping
                > out the "bloat" from Mozilla ended up with a negligible amount of
                > speed & memory improvements.

                Horseshit. We cut launch time and new window time in half in just a few months. We cut the download size by almost 300%. Simply removing the other app XUL overlays was a huge performance win all by itself. Then top developers (this was Dave Hyatt, the creator of XUL, and Joe, Ben, and Blake, the most experienced XUL programmers on the earth at that time) writing much cleaner XUL with sane CSS rules and avoiding the known slow XUL features, were able to get the new browser so far ahead of the Suite performance and usability that the Mozilla leadership agreed it would be a better path forward than the Suite.

                From the 0.1 release [mozilla.com] (the first public release of the browser that would become Firefox) notes:

                Phoenix is not your father's Mozilla browser. It's a lean and fast browser that doesn't skimp on features. A few of the features new to this release include:

                • Speed, Speed, and Speed
                  Phoenix was designed with performance as a primary goal. The XUL experts built a browser that starts in nearly half the time of Mozilla and its commercial derivatives. New windows also snap into existence almost twice as fast as Mozilla and commercial derivatives.

                (emphasis mine.)

                And that was the first release before we'd even grabbed all the low hanging performance fruit. Speed and size continued to improve with every single point release while we built great new features like complete settings and data migration, extension management, customizable toolbars, web form auto-complete, and more. The browser was more featureful, faster, and smaller than the Suite.

                > Then parts of the UI code were rewritten to provide features that
                > people always wanted in Mozilla (such as customizable toolbars).

                Yep, we gave users a set of features that people wouldn't or couldn't implement in the Suite. We listened to the users, which had outgrown the Suite's user base in size and involvement long before we shipped 1.0, and built the browser that we believed they would love using enough to spread to their IE using friends, families, and co-workers.

                > In the end, Firefox ended up being a little slower and a little more
                > memory hungry than Mozilla. Hence they made up the "right set of
                > features" line.

                Again, this is just bullshit. Go back and read the Phoenix 0.1 release notes. "Phoenix is not your father's Mozilla browser. It's a lean and fast browser that doesn't skimp on features." Shall I repeat it. "a lean and fast browser that doesn't skimp on features." Where in that statement of purpose do you read that the goal was to make a minimalist browser?

                When we shipped Firefox 1.0, the Windows version clocked in at a 4.7MB download compared to the Suite's 13MB download. Firefox 1.0's startup time on low to medium end systems was half that of the Suite and a noticeable improvement even on the fastest systems. Firefox 1.0's memory usage at startup was about 10% better than t

                • by edwdig (47888) on Monday November 12 2007, @01:57AM (#21320381) Homepage
                  Are you completely uninformed or are you being intentionally untruthful here?

                  Asa, I normally agree with you on most things, but I think you're being untruthful here.

                  http://www.howtocreate.co.uk/browserSpeed.html [howtocreate.co.uk]

                  The original goal, that I helped define in early 2002, was to make a browser that could actually compete with IE and gain market share where the feature bloated and designed by committee Mozilla Application Suite had failed. We didn't skimp on features and included many features, bringing it up and beyond parity with IE, that the suite never had.

                  That sure wasn't the goal I saw. The original Phoenix work came from mainly Blake Ross complaining that he didn't agree with the committee designing the Suite. Correct me if I'm wrong, I think there were a few other names involved, but Blake is the one I remember being most vocal at the time. He stripped the browser down to not much more than a url entry box and the back, forward, reload, and stop buttons. Every single feature he hesitated on adding back in due to size and/or speed concerns. To the point that "offline mode" was an extension, even though the only part of that functionality actually in the extension was the UI for it. Perhaps you disagree with my choice of words in calling it minimalist before, but he sure was trying to keep it to a very small feature set.

                  Horseshit. We cut launch time and new window time in half in just a few months. We cut the download size by almost 300%. Simply removing the other app XUL overlays was a huge performance win all by itself.

                  And at this time period, you were just getting to the point of putting things like the history functionality back in. When you cut out 90% of the functionality, of course it's going to be smaller and faster. I also remember the days when the Gecko engine was going by it's original Raptor codename. It was extremely small and fast back then - but it also wasn't very usable, so you couldn't compare it to anything.

                  Again, this is just bullshit. Go back and read the Phoenix 0.1 release notes. "Phoenix is not your father's Mozilla browser. It's a lean and fast browser that doesn't skimp on features." Shall I repeat it. "a lean and fast browser that doesn't skimp on features." Where in that statement of purpose do you read that the goal was to make a minimalist browser?

                  I did go back. And apparently I found the confusion. I forgot that it Phoenix wasn't the first name. I'm remembering back to the days when it was known as mozilla/browser. That was around for a while before it got the Phoenix name.

                  When we shipped Firefox 1.0, the Windows version clocked in at a 4.7MB download compared to the Suite's 13MB download. Firefox 1.0's startup time on low to medium end systems was half that of the Suite and a noticeable improvement even on the fastest systems. Firefox 1.0's memory usage at startup was about 10% better than the Suites, mostly thanks to a smaller overall UI footprint (they both used the same Gecko rendering engine which makes up about 90% of the overall program size).

                  Let's be fair. I just dug around the mozilla.org ftp and checked the installers. The largest Suite release was under 12 MB, with most releases being under 11 MB. Second, the default download on the web site was usually the net installer, which was a 250 KB download. If you did the browser only install, it was about a 6 MB download. And you probably also know that the Firefox installer uses 7zip while the Suite installer used zip. Firefox installers built with zip were around 6 MB, making it similar in size to the Suite's browser.

                  Also, I'm sure you've seen the (several year old now) browser speed tests [howtocreate.co.uk] that showed FireFox to be slower than Mozilla at just about everything.

                  But, in the end, the proof is in the pudding. There are about 130 to 140 million Firefox users today, coming up on our third m
                  • by asa (33102) <asa@mozilla.com> on Monday November 12 2007, @02:18AM (#21320495) Homepage
                    The browser speed test you cite is bogus. Firefox, during all of my time being involved with its development and release, has always been faster at start-up, new window, and pageload, than the Suite, (with the possible exception of startup with the suite with the preloader on (turbo mode) Even then, on the hardware I had during the development of every pre-1.0 release of Firefox, Firefox bead Suite in turbo mode on a first start after reboot).

                    The original phoenix work came from Blake, me, Joe, Dave, Bryner, Pch, and a couple of others later on and the motivation was not to create a minimalist browser. I was there. I was a part of it from the first checkin to mozilla/browser and the goal was not to create a minimalist browser, it was to create a good browser. Viewer.exe was a minimalist browser but it was not a good browser. Chimera, the cocoa Mac browser, something we modeled some of the early m/b work on (but, in our case, using XUL) was not a minimalist browser. Ben's short-lived c# Manticore browser that pre-dated Firefox, was not intended to be a minimalist browser either, though it didn't get much past that.

                    Yes, it was called m/b for about three months of early active development. The people were the same as when we named it Phoenix and the goals were the same.

                    And that bullshit about telling users not to download Mozilla is just that, bullshit. You're remembering pre Mozilla 1.0 days. I was responsible for those pages and when I shipped 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, and 1.7,and all of the dot releases in between, all of them messaged the Suite as a strong and community supported end-user offering. Claiming otherwise is simply lying.

                    I was there. I was responsible for every single Suite release going back to M17 and all the way up to the 1.7 release. I was responsible for every Firefox release from the first binary of m/b posted at my blog all the way up until Firefox 1.5. I shipped those products and wrote much of the user-facing content on release pages. Don't come in here and tell me I'm re-writing history unless you're going to cite some one or some documentation from someone more authority than me.

                    - A