Stories
Slash Boxes
Comments

News for nerds, stuff that matters

Slashdot Log In

Log In

Create Account  |  Retrieve Password

NYT Editorial Slams ISPs Over Online Freedom

Journal written by Erris (531066) and posted by Zonk on Sat Dec 08, 2007 07:21 AM
from the the-goal-is-less-sharing dept.
Erris writes "The New York Times site is running an opinion piece from last weekend which lambasts Yahoo! (and other US ISPs) for cooperating with China and other repressive governments. 'Yahoo's collaboration is appalling, and Yahoo is not the only American company helping the Chinese government repress its people ... Last January, Representative Christopher Smith of New Jersey reintroduced the Global Online Freedom Act in the House. It would fine American companies that hand over information about their customers to foreign governments that suppress online dissent.'"
+ -
story

Related Stories

This discussion has been archived. No new comments can be posted.
The Fine Print: The following comments are owned by whoever posted them. We are not responsible for them in any way.
 Full
 Abbreviated
 Hidden
More
Loading... please wait.
  • No kidding? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Nomad the Odd (1139747) on Saturday December 08 2007, @07:26AM (#21623149)
    From TFA: "Last January, Representative Christopher Smith of New Jersey reintroduced the Global Online Freedom Act in the House. It would fine American companies that hand over information about their customers to foreign governments that suppress online dissent. The bill would at least give American companies a solid reason to decline requests for data, but the big Internet companies do not support it. That shows how much they care about the power of information to liberate the world." Really? The companies don't support the law? Gee that's strange. Why wouldn't they want to be stuck between a legal order to hand over information, and a fine if they do? That law may be a good idea, but it drastically cripples American companies.
    • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

      I think this law means the ISPs have a choice: either get fined in country X for not following the law, or get fined in USA for following the law in country X. Either way, it opens some interesting points for discussion: should anybody (person or company) really be punished for following the law of the country/state/area in which they are? If action Z is legal in country X but illegal in country Y, should I be punished in country Y for doing X in country Z? Suppose Z is "criticising the government", X is U
      • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

        then the issue becomes will the US govt protect US citizen employees in other countries? Is the Congress willing to hire out the army out to ANY company following US law or just their favorites? That was the Yahoo issue. The Chinese govt had threatened Yahoo's Chinese employees with prison if Yahoo USA didn't cough up the info. Look at how the DOJ handled the Pirate Bay or UK citizen kidnapping trouble to see that the USA does EXACTLY the same thing when they want to enforce US laws in OTHER countries.

        On
        • I can agree with you in principle, but think the suggested law is the wrong way to go. You should not be punished for following the law in the places you are, whether it be as a person or as a company. If the law of a country demands that (for example) companies turn over certain information to the authorities the companies following the law should not be punished in another country for doing so.

          If companies doing business with the communist government in China is a problem, then forbid any company in USA

          • by Infonaut (96956) <infonaut@gmail.com> on Saturday December 08 2007, @08:42AM (#21623471) Homepage Journal

            If companies doing business with the communist government in China is a problem, then forbid any company in USA to trade with China and you will have solved the problem.

            Everybody knows China and America do massive trade together. Congress would rather throw stones at Yahoo!, et. al. while maintaining China's favored trade status, sending athletes to the Olympics, and doing nothing about Tibet. Frankly I think trade with China is ultimately more constructive than China-bashing, but the Congresscritters want to have it both ways.

            • Re: (Score:2, Informative)

              The real problem is that probably none of these "US companies" are doing business in or with China. AFIK, Yahoo and Google are working under separate Chinese corporations and the US cannot reach the Chinese subsidiaries of US corporations without "piercing the corporate veil." This would be equivalent to holding every Yahoo shareholder liable for anything that the US company does in the US. The entire body of the law of corporations depends on the rule that a shareholder is not responsible for the actions
            • by wytcld (179112) on Saturday December 08 2007, @09:20AM (#21623653) Homepage
              Where else but China can we get lead toys for our kids [go.com]? How else can we outsource pollution [mercurynews.com] to a nation which believes it's its right to release carbon to make stuff for us [google.com]? And what better than having all that junk shipped to us by fume-belching ships [pasadenastarnews.com]?

              Seriously, ending trade with China would most likely do more to cut particulate pollution (25% of LA's comes from China [the-signal.com]), and cut global warming from coal burning [atimes.com]. Sure, there'd be short-term disruption of American corporate manufacturing patterns. But what we've learned in the process of outsourcing industries to China is how to build new factories quickly. We could use that knowledge again here.
              • by mitgib (1156957) on Saturday December 08 2007, @09:32AM (#21623731) Homepage Journal

                Seriously, ending trade with China would most likely do more to cut particulate pollution (25% of LA's comes from China [the-signal.com])
                You can make that choice yourself, why wait for the US Government to step in where it doesn't belong in the first place. If you make a personal choice that buying products of China do harm, do not purchase products from China.

                My personal belief is that trading with countries will have and end positive result as the population eventually will see their Government for what it is and change will occur. I don't care how oppressive a government is, if you have 1,000,000,000+ people of your population rising against you, you'll be running for the exit while your head is still upon your shoulders.
                • I think that certain choices should not be left to the masses. This is one of them. Given current trends, trade with China may never stop. That pollution will continue to come in, and it will affect everyone. In this case, a personal choice may not help because the results of everyone else's opposition will still affect you. If few people buy Made in USA products, the manufacturers may move production out to China anyway just because everyone else wants cheaper products.

                  I remember being told about peer p
                  • by ScrewMaster (602015) on Saturday December 08 2007, @01:22PM (#21625455)
                    The real problem now is that, even if you could convince a significant number of Americans to only "buy American" ... they couldn't do it. There's are hardly any consumer goods on sale anywhere that aren't Made in China. The masses had a chance fifteen or twenty years ago to vote with their wallets, and they did. They voted for cheap imported goods from China. We're getting exactly what we wanted: cheap imports, at the expense of domestic manufacturing and national independence. The situation is, of course, untenable and is a disaster in the making.

                    Good job, America. Pull out that credit card and keep on voting.
                • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

                  if you have 1,000,000,000+ people of your population rising against you, you'll be running for the exit while your head is still upon your shoulders.

                  Don't be so sure, it is all a matter of perspective. If what you say is true then why are the old men of the Chinese politburo and even worse, Kim Jong Il of North Korea, still in power after decades of people not liking them (even within their own countries where they are to afraid to say anything publicly)? If one is willing, as a dictatorial ruler, to ma
            • Just to give you an idea how much trade we do with China, Chinese goods don't go through customs anymore.
          • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

            You should not be punished for following the law in the places you are, whether it be as a person or as a company.

            This is the classic Catch-22. Just look at the signs inside the US Embassy next time you travel abroad. They promise absolutely no assistance if you should happen to run afoul of local law enforcement officials. Damned if you, damned if you don't. It is extraordinarily bad law especially since the US doesn't have exactly a stellar record itself on online freedom, though fortunately the Supreme Court keeps overturning the worst of the laws.

            • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

              My question is - what the hell do we have TRADE AGREEMENTS with China for. They want to make it illegal for companies to produce this information to these governments, but this government itself is catering heavily to countries with low wage labor, like China. Pass that law, and let's throw some politicians in jail for treason while we are at it.

              You remember that whole toothpaste fiasco from China? They EXECUTED the official responsible for letting that slip by. Not fined, jailed, or sentenced to community
              • You remember that whole toothpaste fiasco from China? They EXECUTED the official responsible for letting that slip by. Not fined, jailed, or sentenced to community service for not 'catching' pad product being exported - they ended his life. You know how much press that got in the US? Dick. Why?

                Yes, I do. I think you're wrong on the `why' part though. How popular of a decision do you think that was with US lawmakers (if they thought it might apply to them)?

                We hold parents responsible for the death of their children if they use bad judgment that results in the child's death, government insists on becoming a parent to everyone, you connect the dots ...

          • I personally think that would be for the better.
    • Re:No kidding? (Score:4, Insightful)

      by Sunburnt (890890) on Saturday December 08 2007, @08:39AM (#21623451)

      That law may be a good idea, but it drastically cripples American companies' ability to profit from, and provide revenue to, oppressive violators of human rights. There, fixed that for you. Of course, if you want to make an argument that such is the legitimate business of American corporations...I'll probably just be unsurprised.
  • Yes, but.. (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Brian Ribbon (986353) on Saturday December 08 2007, @07:39AM (#21623193) Homepage Journal
    The US ISPs also frequently co-operate with the US authorities, whose attitude towards people's online rights is hardly respectable.
  • Why not also fine foreign companies that operate in the US for the same behavior?
  • This smacks of the US government trying to circuitously put economic sanctions on China because of it's human rights issues, without going through the proper international channels. In the end, all it's going to do is damage US business - China won't even notice if these companies go away, they have their own solutions for the same problems.

    Trying to legislate against another country's laws sounds like a terrible idea on paper, and it doesn't promise much more in practice either.
  • by Richard Steiner (1585) <rsteiner@visi.com> on Saturday December 08 2007, @08:02AM (#21623281) Homepage Journal
    Or Google?? Or Microsoft??

    An ISP provides access to the net, not just web services.
    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      You know, that's odd, an Internet Service Provider is a company that provides access to the Internet. A company that provides an online service is not called an Internet Service Provider.

      Why don't we say IAP, Internet Access Provider, instead of ISP?

      Very illogical.
      • back in the early 90's, the ISP did it all. When Yahoo and Hotmail came along, then slowly, the ISPs dropped service and just focused on access. But like hacker/cracker, perhaps it is time to change the lexicon.
      • Providing access is a service. In meatspace, in the big blue room, people are running all kinds of services without running executables that end in 'd'.
  • by TheVelvetFlamebait (986083) on Saturday December 08 2007, @08:06AM (#21623305) Journal
    As a relativist, I believe it's Yahoo's right to choose whether or not to cooperate with the Chinese government. I believe it's perfectly fine for them to respect the local customs, even if we consider them repulsive over here. Corporations may be based in different countries, but they are truly international identities. They also possess no morality other than pleasing their shareholders, and I feel they have no obligation to initiate confrontation with different countries, all because they happen to be mimicking your morality where it doesn't (yet) fit. In fact, I would say they have just as much right to start censoring information in the US as they do subverting the Chinese censorship systems.

    Of course, as a relativist, no-one respects my opinions. Take 'em or leave 'em.
    • by Thomas M Hughes (463951) on Saturday December 08 2007, @09:31AM (#21623725)

      As a relativist, I believe it's Yahoo's right to choose whether or not to cooperate with the Chinese government.


      The word "right" is an absolutist word. Relativists coherently can't believe in rights, as the word "right" implies a standard of correctness outside of one's own perspective. The best you can do, as a relativist who wishes to remain coherent, is to say "I think Yahoo can do whatever it wants." And Congress can then reply "I don't think it can!" And because you're a relativist, you've got no way to mitigate these two claims, because you certainly don't have access to the language of "rights."

      I suppose you could just have no desire to be coherent. But if you're incoherent, you shouldn't really be too surprised when people don't respect your opinions.
    • by dcollins (135727) on Saturday December 08 2007, @10:33AM (#21624117) Homepage
      "Corporations may be based in different countries, but they are truly international identities. They also possess no morality other than pleasing their shareholders..."

      Right there, you've constructed the perfect argument in favor of this law. If they have no morality, then we must pass laws forcing them to be constructive members of society in general. Only by levying massive fines, and leveraging their amoral need to "please their shareholders", can we force them to be good citizens.

      Once upon a time, corporations were required, as part of their state charter, to serve the greater good; if they failed to do so, their corporate charter could be terminated. A series of legal judgements removed that as an option, but I would certainly be in favor of bringing that back. See references to H. Glasbeak and Noam Chomsky here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporation [wikipedia.org]
          • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

            I would be completely, perfectly fine with companies having to choose whether they do business in China, or the U.S., and not both. That is, having laws that make companies serving China's government incompatible with business in the U.S is ok by me.

            The only thing that would produce would be extreme isolationism and poverty for the US. If we essentially ended all trade with nations that have oppressive governments, we would cut off most of the world (including most of our oil suppliers, among other thi

    • As a relativist, I believe it's Yahoo's right to choose whether or not to cooperate with the Chinese government.

      Corporate charters in the U.S. are allegedly granted contingant on being in the public interest. If the public here doesn't believe that supporting the suppression of political dissent is in their best interests, do they not have a right to revoke the charter? If indeed, they may determine that Yahoo may not exist at all in the U.S. isn't it reasonable that they may also choose a lesser sancti

  • No such thing as a $country company, they are trans-national. if the country where their headquarters passes a law they don't like dispite their lobbing efforts to stop it they will just move their headquaters to another country.
    • Did everyone think globalization was simply about exchanging shiny, cheaper, manufactured items?

      No; it was about ultimate alignment of all of these other harder, more difficult and intangible things like values, whatever.

      Economics may bring the pressure to do so, but no one said it is enough or that it won't be painful along the way.

      When are those who pushed for loose, blind globalization going to have to eat their own dog food?

      It has yet to be seen, but coming, I think.
  • So Yahoo et al are handing over information about people leaving the person open to persecution, and now the government is taking them to task over this.

    I assume the same government will also be attacking ISPs who hand over people's information to corporations, leaving the people open to persecution. Or is there some corruption going on that would prevent this?

  • What online freedom? (Score:4, Interesting)

    by eebra82 (907996) on Saturday December 08 2007, @08:21AM (#21623373) Homepage
    In Europe and the United States, we've seen the governments meddling with online freedom over and over again. For example, France is soon voting on a law that would force ISPs to shut down users who download copyrighted material. And then there's our own White House's Safe Port Act that forces financial institutions to shut down its operations to gambling sites. What's more bizarre is that some congressmen want the ISPs to regulate it; block "illegal" sites by banning the IP adresses. In Sweden they had party members who wanted ISPs to hand out IP adresses of users.
    • Granting all that, if we can get our press and to condemn China for it, it will be more embarrassing for them to do too much of it, too blatantly, themselves.
    • What are you saying?

      Except for copyright, pornography, surveillance, phone-home software, the US is a a beacon of online freedom.
  • Good. (Score:5, Interesting)

    by headkase (533448) <pickett.bill@gmail.com> on Saturday December 08 2007, @08:32AM (#21623417)
    This is welcome in that it a step towards enforcing Universal Rights by our value system not rules to interpret of anothers. Universal Rights are something we fought hard for here and on principle alone we should not compromise them elsewhere because they aren't enlightened (from my perspective) enough yet.
  • Screw China! (Score:5, Insightful)

    by db32 (862117) on Saturday December 08 2007, @08:58AM (#21623535) Journal
    Why can't we get a law passed that says companies can't do that here?! I mean seriously, not to be cold, but I don't give a crap about Yahoo or anyone turning over data on chinese dissidents to chinese authorities when there is nothing stoping them from turning over the data on US dissidents to US authorities. Christ, they are even trying to grant the telcos immunity for doing that here in the US while trying to prevent it in china. WTF? Can I please get a little more concern for the rights, privacy, and freedom of our own damned citizens before we go off pretending to be dudly do right elsewhere? This world police shit is what keeps getting us in trouble in the first place.
  • ThoughtCrime (Score:4, Insightful)

    by RickHunter (103108) on Saturday December 08 2007, @09:27AM (#21623701)

    But of course, American companies that hand over information about their customers to domestic governments that suppress online dissent are just doing their patriotic duty, and do not in any way, shape, or form need to be investigated or prosecuted. In fact, let's give them explicit legal protection!

    I can has "double standard"?

  • by QCompson (675963) on Saturday December 08 2007, @09:33AM (#21623733)
    Where is the outcry when ISP's and the government restrict communication in the U.S.?

    Everyone is up in arms about Yahoo cooperating with the Chinese government, but Yahoo and other companies bend over backwards to help the U.S. Government, often with nary a question. The telecom's cooperation with the NSA with the warrantless wiretapping of citizens is an obvious example (and there the Times did an admirable job getting the word out), but as most on Slashdot realize, there are two magic phrases which suddenly causes First Amendment amnesia... terrorism and child pornography. Mention one of those terms and you'll have Yahoo employees jumping through hoops of fire to hand you customer records, regardless of how substantiated the claim may be.

    I don't remember the NYTimes writing an editorial admonishing AT&T for deciding to "filter" their network for copyrighted material.

    People often ignore freedom of speech abuses in the U.S. because we have the First Amendment. Therefore, freedom of speech is guaranteed... right? But China's constitution guarantees the freedom of speech as well (article 35). You can't just deny that your house is burning down because you have a piece of paper that guarantees it's fireproof.
  • by erroneus (253617) on Saturday December 08 2007, @09:43AM (#21623819) Homepage
    I mean, depending on how you look at it, I think "repressive" could also fit in the good ole USA...
  • [sarcasm]Doubtlessly, it's a lot better for China if the Chinese kick out Yahoo and Google for non-compliance and then go ahead and create their own government controlled alternatives![/sarcasm]
  • by Doc Ruby (173196) on Saturday December 08 2007, @10:15AM (#21624009) Homepage Journal
    If only the NY Times were saying anything about the "SAFE Act" [cbs4denver.com], that the House just passed to force all ISPs to take responsibility for all content they host or transport, even if they don't moderate it, in direct contradiction of the landmark CDA [wikipedia.org] which let ISPs be like telcos always have. Lots of child molesters trap children in telephone conversations, but the telco has no liability, because holding them responsible requires tapping every conversation, which is what the SAFE Act (not the one with the same name that sanely deregulated crypto export) now does: forces ISPs to monitor and analyze the content of your every Internet communication. But the Times has said nothing [google.com].
  • I think the US imperialistic tendencies are seeping out.
    Like Britain(India, Ireland), they are convinced that they know better then the rest of the world.
    The US is happy legislating its morality. As long as you have the US as the only super power, it truly is the west against everyone else. In the US they arrested and jailed the owners of a 3 day old online-poker law.
    The US decided that even Credit Card companies that are making payments to these 'scum of the earth' would be held liable. Even after
  • Hey folks. Can someone clarify this for me. I didn't know that Yahoo was an ISP at all--just a search engine and portal.

    Do they actually provide internet access in the US?
  • What about this case - http://www.indymedia.org/fbi/ [indymedia.org] - or is it okay when it's friends in the war on terror?
    • Freedom of Speech is the First Defense against Tyranny

      Tyranny is the unrestricted or arbitrary use of power and is preferred by thugs of every feather.

      when people are arrested for simply saying they don't like their government, then that is a bad thing. especially if some of them are then executed so their organs can be "harvested" ( sold to selected "important" people )

      I think the hardest part of defending freedom is in accepting the extent of evil that develops if unchecked.

      the freedom of speech that ha
      • There should be a difference between freedom of speech and dishonesty speaking.

        Do you know how stupid it sounds that one random person speaks up against their government and then is executed for organ harvesting for someone important?
        Whats the odds of a genetic enough match?

        China worked with americans to get starving people out of north korea. Why? Because Americans don't look korean enough to do it themselves.

        Tienanmen square. What was worse than that? What happened in Mexico the year the Olympics was ther
    • Easier said than done.... and thats Honest.

      Probably depends on which stage of moral development (sensu KOHLBERG [plts.edu]) society tries to 'enforce'.

      Summary
      At stage 1 children think of what is right as that which authority says is right. Doing the right thing is obeying authority and avoiding punishment. At stage 2, children are no longer so impressed by any single authority; they see that there are different sides to any issue. Since everything is relative, one is free to pursue one's own interests, althou