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Gaming Google a Gateway To Crime?

Posted by CmdrTaco on Tue Jan 08, 2008 11:31 AM
from the they-sure-piss-me-off-more dept.
netbuzz writes "Merely hiring a blackhat practitioner of search-engine optimization may be indicative of a willingness to 'cut corners' — the kind that land business executives behind bars — says Matt Cutts, Google's top cop regarding such matters. It's an interesting theory, as generalizations go, but there would seem to be quite a leap between risking the death penalty from Google and risking a stint in prison."
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  • by yagu (721525) * <yayagu@Nospam.gmail.com> on Tuesday January 08 2008, @11:33AM (#21955300) Journal

    It's not even cutting corners, the Google guy is euphemistically describing "illegal" activity by Google's rules. And while SEO activities that break Google's rules aren't technically illegal other than sanctions brought by Google for getting caught I think Cutts makes an interesting and probably valid point.

    Just because something isn't codified into law doesn't make it ethical or right. Law can and will never model completely human behavior, nor should it. But outside of the law there are behaviors that demonstrate or point to probability someone would also break codified law. SEO like any other discipline has approaches that work and are within ethical boundaries. But it also, like any other, has approaches that are not okay.

    IMO it's about boundaries, and the ramifications when activity infringes on another's ability to freely engage in their own activity. Competition is one thing. Subverting a mechanism is quite another, especially when subversion comes at others' expense.

    As for the quasi-argument from the summary:

    there would seem to be quite a leap between risking the death penalty from Google and risking a stint in prison

    The whole MO of people like this is they don't think they're risking a stint in prison. They completely rationalize their behaviors beyond any reasonable state of self-denial. Watch some of the videos of the Enron depositions... these guys (IMO) truly believe their actions were within the bounds of legal activity. (Actually some probably were, the shame of the whole Enron scam is a lot of goats took the fall for the more powerful, though it was nice to see at least a couple of high level execs finally taken out.)

    • by canUbeleiveIT (787307) on Tuesday January 08 2008, @11:44AM (#21955470)
      Part of the problem is that, for some reason, it is seen as somehow more acceptable, perhaps even noble to cheat for the sake of one's company.

      I worked in a Fortune 100 retail environment for many years and was amazed at the moral lapses that seemingly otherwise upstanding managers would commit on behalf of the company. One manager in particular, who was particularly hard on shoplifters (always prosecuted no matter the amount) and employee pilfering, would routinely shave hours off of employees' timesheets. His "thefts" added up to thousands of dollars per month and he felt perfectly justified in doing it.

      • Part of the problem is that, for some reason, it is seen as somehow more acceptable, perhaps even noble to cheat for the sake of one's company.

        I'll bet you we see a lot more of this in the future, because internationalization has introduced an element of nationalism into the competitions between companies. Nationalism enables our tribalist ability to slaughter (i.e. rip off) any human who is from a different tribe. Wow will it be nice when genetic engineering allows us to remove the tribalism gene.

        Also, the middle-class is heavily involved in the stock market now, and companies are responding by becoming increasingly short-sighted. Short-sightedness means cutting corners and selling out the long run, as we know.

        • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

          This is why I hate the stock market with a passion.
          It's no longer about making money. Making money is the point of business and hey, that's just fine.
          But no, it's now about making MORE money.
          You can't be happy that you spent a million dollars and made a billion. Because you made 2 billion last year, so you should have made at least THREE billion.
          The stock market and its investors tend to, I've noticed, ignore the concept of averages. Sometimes, a store will do better than average. Sometimes, it will do wors
        • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

          "The middle-class is heavily involved in the stock market now."

          The stock market was always a form of usury gambling, and ownership control over key assets and a way for them to increase their wealth exponentially, and also way for the upper classes to offload risk onto the middle and lower classes. The whole idea of investment is fucked up to begin with. Gaining money without working for it through ownership loopholes (i.e. 'passive income') which offloads risk onto other people (i.e. the workers working
    • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)


      You certainly touched on it and I'll add my bit here, focusing entirely and only on that last sentence fragment.

      The entire logic and reasoning behind that fragment is quite questionable. Frankly, I have to wonder about the character of the person that wrote it. To them, it would appear, the only reason people do not do wrong things, is because they are afraid of the ramifications of their actions. Put another way, the logic of that sentence fragment states that the only reason people do not slit your thr
      • by kevin_conaway (585204) on Tuesday January 08 2008, @12:11PM (#21955886) Homepage

        A person with true moral fiber does not act based upon the laws, but acts based upon his code of ethics at all times. For example, it is clear that beating the living tar out of someone that just viciously beat and stole a purse from an old woman, is a very moral act

        Thats actually not clear at all.

        • by Tim C (15259) on Tuesday January 08 2008, @12:35PM (#21956266)
          That's exactly what I was going to say - that's not clearly moral at all, that's simply revenge. It's the attractiveness of that sort of response that is part of the reason why we have laws, to stop people simply dishing out whatever punishment seems fit at the time.
          • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

            How is revenge any worse than the arbitrary punishment decided in a courtroom or municipal office ? The same wackos, who would beat the "living tar" out of someone over petty theft, are also in offices writing the policies. Just because someone works for the city doesn't magically make them less prone to emotion and irrational behavior.
            • by mcpkaaos (449561) on Tuesday January 08 2008, @01:57PM (#21957748)
              How is revenge any worse than the arbitrary punishment decided in a courtroom or municipal office ?

              It isn't about revenge. The hope is that the system will try to rehabilitate. Revenge only teaches a criminal to be more careful and/or armed.
      • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

        In fact, on Kohlberg's Moral Ladder [wikipedia.org], that would be the way a small child would think. A simple attempt to minimise punishment and maximise reward which does not involve any thought of right or wrong outside the thought of the consequences to the person doing the act. Level I - Preconventional, that is.
      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        For example, it is clear that beating the living tar out of someone that just viciously beat and stole a purse from an old woman, is a very moral act.
        I have my doubts on this one...
    • > Law can and will never model completely human behavior, nor should it.

      That's because laws can never precisely describe "intent", only "action."
      i.e. You can follow the laws to the letter, and still act unethically.

      That's why laws are open to interpretation to determine the "spirit of the law." For every law, you can almost always think of an exception in a special circumstance.
    • I think it makes some sense, try thinking of it as "breaking rules". Google has a set of rules about proper search engine optimization. Some of these rules might not be well documented but people generally know when they're trying to get around them or cheat them.

      Any success in breaking Google's rules could result in increased profits from a higher pagerank giving the rule breaker a sense that it pays to cheat. So why not cheat somewhere else with another set of breakable rules? Taxes? Mortgages?
    • Wouldn't this be similar to a casino claiming that card counters are more likely to commit crimes?
    • Just because something isn't codified into law doesn't make it ethical or right.

      How true. Also true is the opposite, just because something IS codified into law doesn't make it unethical or wrong. Bring forth the DMCA.

  • Suprise (Score:5, Insightful)

    by ShieldW0lf (601553) on Tuesday January 08 2008, @11:34AM (#21955328) Journal
    People who are anti-social, who attempt to game the system for their own gain at our expense, are known to engage in other anti-social acts to bring about their own gain at others expense.

    What a surprise.

    How about, "People who don't think about what larger effect their actions will have are amoral, while people who recognize that their actions will have larger, detrimental effects on others and still engage in those actions are evil."

    People behave according to their character.
    • How about, "People who don't think about what larger effect their actions will have are amoral, while people who recognize that their actions will have larger, detrimental effects on others and still engage in those actions are evil."

      How about "People who don't think abou the larger effects their actions will have are reckless, while people who recognize that their actions will have larger, detrimental effects on others and still engage in those actions are moral, immoral or amoral, depending on whether the

      • How about "People who don't think about the larger effects their actions will have are reckless, while people who recognize that their actions will have larger, detrimental effects on others and still engage in those actions are moral, immoral or amoral, depending on whether they think it is right, wrong or neither, respectively."

        Right. They "accidentally" went to a black hat SEO to push up their site rank.

        More abstractly, there is a difference between being reckless, which involves jeopardizing you
  • by garcia (6573) on Tuesday January 08 2008, @11:35AM (#21955344) Homepage
    From the article's quotation of Cutts:

    Can I definitively claim that there's a connection between a willingness to embrace blackhat SEO and a willingness to cut corners in other areas of business? No, of course not.

    So in other words, he's drawing a conclusion based on one (or a handful, who knows) of cases and then this particular author made a story out of it and Slashdot picked it up?

    Yeah, non-issue; move along.
    • It *is* an issue (Score:4, Interesting)

      by Infonaut (96956) <infonaut@gmail.com> on Tuesday January 08 2008, @01:03PM (#21956800) Homepage Journal

      Yeah, non-issue; move along

      The mere fact that Cutts can't prove definitively that there is a correlation between use of blackhat SEO techniques and cutting corners in other areas doesn't mean that his statement is without merit. Anecdotal evidence has shown me that in the business world if you cut corners in one place, you're likely to do the same in others. Hire undocumented workers. Pay people under the table. Don't divulge some earnings. Mix your personal and business accounts. Tarnish other businesses with innuendo. Hire a blackhat SEO specialist.

      I think it is important to recognize that SEO is in the mainstream of most big business operations these days, and it is no longer appropriate to think of blackhat SEO as just a "geek topic." It's a front and center business ethics issue.

  • Makes sense to me (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Per Abrahamsen (1397) on Tuesday January 08 2008, @11:40AM (#21955416) Homepage
    Not as much as an indication of willingness to commit crime as general untrustworthiness.

    If you are willing to pretend you are something you are not to the search engines (which is basically what black hat SEO consists of) in order to lure customers to your site, there is a good chance you are willing to do something similar to the customers in order to ensure a sale.

  • Who doesn't want free advertising? Any good webmaster knows how to work Google at least a LITTLE...are we all crooks now?
  • Clearly netbuzz and Taco know all about cutting corners, especially in writing and checking summaries...
  • by Syncerus (213609) on Tuesday January 08 2008, @11:56AM (#21955686)
    It's funny how Google sounds more and more like Microsoft as time goes by ...

  • by the_skywise (189793) on Tuesday January 08 2008, @12:07PM (#21955820)
    Father: "Why are you gaming Google to get your myspace page to the top of the list? Where did you learn to do that, huh?!"
    Kid: "YOU, alright! I learned it from watching you!"
  • new york city was a cesspool of crime. the era of bernie goetz and vigilante justice, the guardian angels, etc.: traditional law enforcement was failing

    now, new york city just recorded its lowest yearly count of murders since they started counting. real estate values are soaring in previously bombed out blighted neighborhoods

    and people have thought alot about the philosophies during the 90s that helped clean up the city, and two stand out:

    1. compstat. computerized, statistical analysis of crime trends, up t
    • so i think that this theory about SEO seeking types indicative of worse behavior is actually quite true.

      Well, I wouldn't equate the two quite so strongly. Gaming a system is one thing, violent crimes are another.

      However, there are reasons why people game the system. In a search engine like google, new web sites are at a distinct disadvantage to older, more established web sites. Olde web sites have longer histories, have more links back to them, are more "poplar", etc than newer sites. The barrier t
    • and people have thought alot about the philosophies during the 90s that helped clean up the city, and two stand out:

      1. compstat. computerized, statistical analysis of crime trends, up to the minute, down to the apartment building and block. this allowed the police brass to stay ahead of trends tactically

      2. the broken window theory. which is the point of this entire comment:

      Funny, I recently read a book, which stated that the explosion of the prison population and the large number of abortions 20 years earl
  • "Merely hiring a blackhat practitioner of search-engine optimization may be indicative of a willingness "cut corners"
    Should read: "Merely hiring a blackhat practitioner of search-engine optimization may be indicative of a willingness to'cut corners' ... "

    I guess the summary decided to join in on the corner cutting...
  • by RandoX (828285) on Tuesday January 08 2008, @12:16PM (#21955932)
    You wouldn't steal a car...
    • Re: (Score:2, Funny)

      by Anonymous Coward

      You wouldn't steal a car...
      I would if I could fucking download one.
  • How do the tagging system work and pick tags to use anyway? In this article, the tag chewbeccadefense [sic] isn't even spelled right!
    Did hundreds or dozens of Slashdotters not know how to spell Chewbacca? Sounds pretty much impossible, given the kind of crowd.

    Surely there must be some other explanation? *shrug*
    • Woohoo, I've had a gripe about tagging for a while but I didn't want to post off topic. Since you already started the thread and since the article is about shady Web practices, here goes.

      1) Slashdot's tags are obviously manipulated. I don't bother to tag anymore because I know that the only ones that show up are from people with bots or some other scheme with the ability to promote any bizarre tag they think up.

      2) Tags that pass judgement on the article, rather than merely classifying it, are the lowest f
  • ... that answers my question [slashdot.org].
  • by Venik (915777) on Tuesday January 08 2008, @12:23PM (#21956042)
    Matt Marlon of Traffic Power was arrested for running a mortgage scam, not for breaking Google rules for SEO. Cutts is just using this to push his agenda. God help us all if some other SEO boss gets arrested for shoplifting or grand theft auto.
  • If it were such a thing as a perfect search engine given some words/description it would retrieve the sites on the topic (quite subjective concept) ordered by "relevancy" (highly subjective concept). Such a perfect engine would simply ignore changes made by SEOs for these are hardly making the content of a page more "relevant".

    In this optic people exploiting google's deficiencies are just giving google the chance to make their algorithms better... and being better is how the become #1 after all.

    I'm pr
  • quite a leap between risking the death penalty from Google and risking a stint in prison.

    Might I suggest you put "death penalty" in quotes?

    I don't think Google wields quite that much power, at least not yet, and it's a very confusing sentence with an opposite meaning until the metaphor part kicks in.
  • Google (Score:5, Insightful)

    by jorghis (1000092) on Tuesday January 08 2008, @12:28PM (#21956136)
    Oh come on now, how much of a fanboy do you have to be to think that modifying your own web pages in a way you see fit is equivalent to committing a crime because Google doesnt like it? Google has no right to tell people what they can and cant do on the internet, they are not the law. Doing something they dont like is not equivalent to breaking the law. If their algorithm doesnt handle other people's websites doing certain things very well they should fix their algorithm, not demand that everyone play by their rules and design their websites in a way which doesnt mess up their algorithm.

    I know that a lot of the things they push may be in the best interests of the tech industry but at the same time it doesnt seem right that they have anointed themselves as the police and lawmakers of the internet. (how many lobbyists do they have again trying to get laws written which are friendly to them?)
  • First your boss asks you to cram in some keywords, then "borrow" some images, and then create "just a few hundred brand awareness" sites.

    Eventually it becomes "please remove the copyright info from this jscript", then send an email to this "single opt-in" list of 10 million addresses, and lastly "Can you use an Ess Que El injecion to insert our website address in other people's sites?".

    One big slippery slope to crackersville.
  • I read the summary twice and still have no idea what it's about. It just isn't parsing for me.
  • 'If you manipulate our (overvalued) services, you're a bad person who's probably going to do much worse things.' Sounds like a DARE cop talking to a bunch of schoolkids. True? Maybe. Even if it wasn't he'd be saying the exact same things.
  • by theodp (442580) on Tuesday January 08 2008, @12:43PM (#21956424)
    From Corporate Profits Take an Offshore Vacation [commondreams.org]: Google similarly set up an Irish subsidiary, Google Ireland Holdings Ltd, which in 2004, its first year, helped the company avoid paying about 131 million dollars in U.S. taxes. Google noted in its annual report that year that it expected its effective tax rate to drop even more significantly. It explained, "This is primarily because proportionately more of earnings in 2005 compared to 2004 are expected to be recognised by our Irish subsidiary, and such earnings are taxed at a lower statutory tax rate (12.5 percent) than in the U.S. (35 percent)."
  • by DerekLyons (302214) <fairwater@NOsPAM.gmail.com> on Tuesday January 08 2008, @12:45PM (#21956476) Homepage
    The amusing part is that if Microsoft or Sony said 'breaking our rules indicates a tendency towards criminal behavior'... The replies would be filled with flames and laughter.
     
    But it's Google, so they get a pass and people take them almost seriously.
  • Manipulate Google today, doing drive-bys and selling crack tomorrow...

    It's just like caffeine is a gateway drug for meth addiction.

    I expect a whole new government agency and "War on " campaign soon.
  • A, ah, friend of mine works for a company that's thinking about hiring an SEO company. What's the best way to distinguish the black hat from the white hat ones?
    • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

      • If the consultant says "You should really just RTFM, but if you're not technical enough to do that, or don't know if the web page design tools you're using implemented it correctly, you can hire me to do an audit", that's reasonable. It's probably not worth paying much money for, and the consultant shouldn't be charging you very much, and there are a number of web sites [googleguide.com] and books that'll help you get up to speed; it's really not very hard.
      • If the consultant says "Search Engines try to find pages that are i
  • The "gateway crime" theory is way overused. It's true dishonest people do dishonest things. The question is, did gaming the search engine come first, did cooking the books come first, or are the people involved simply dishonest to begin with and it doesn't matter which one they did first, they'll just do anything to make a buck. I'm betting the last one rings true in this and most other situations.

    The same holds true for marijuana as a gateway drug. People think that taking marijuana almost always leads to harder drugs. That's simply not true. The fact that someone jumps from mary jane to cocaine does happen, but it has nothing to do with the drug, but the person using it. Just like people continue to think "prostitution" is a gateway crime and therefore want laws strictly enforced. If government would simply make it legal and regulate it, crimes tied to prostitution would be drastically reduced, but that would require going against the moral majority and thinking outside the box.

    If you are willing to do one dishonest and illegal thing (and do it with no remorse), you are likely to do others (i.e. correlation). It all has to do with the morals of the person committing the act. The article doesn't say much but it makes sense in all other areas. But stop calling it "Gateway crime," I'm sick of that label because it implies causation and leads to stupid crime prevention policies.
    • Of course Cutts' theory can be applied to Google itself.

      Note it is not a reliable indicator of criminal activity, as there is quite a leap from cheating a search engine to mugging old ladies on the street. But it shows a certain tendency to break the rules and promoting one'Äs own goal at the expense of others.

      So I would not be overly surprised to read about Google executives being caught with some outright illegal actions.

    • What about Google's cutting of corners in, say, user privacy, the rights of Chinese dissidents

      Neither of those is actually, actively, intentionally dishonest. Black-hat SEO is.