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New Nanotech Fabric Never Gets Wet

Posted by timothy on Tue Nov 25, 2008 10:08 AM
from the good-for-lining-lunchboxes dept.
holy_calamity writes "New Scientist reports on a simple coating for polyester that renders it unwettable — even after two months underwater it emerges dry to the touch. Water cannot attach to the new fabric thanks to nanostructured filaments and a structure that traps a constant air layer. One potential use is for low-drag swim wear."
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  • by beh (4759) * on Tuesday November 25 2008, @10:10AM (#25886131) Homepage

    Water can't penetrate it - that means, rain stays outside... Good idea...

    But it also means, all your sweat stays INSIDE... BAD idea...
    I don't even want to know how soaked I'd feel after cycling for half an hour wearing a 'rain-coat' like that to keep me 'dry'!

    • by Andr T. (1006215) <andretaff@@@gmail...com> on Tuesday November 25 2008, @10:13AM (#25886171)
      Even worse, you can't wash it:

      Unlike some water-resistant coatings, it remains more-or-less intact when the fabric is rubbed vigorously, although it didn't survive an everyday washing machine cycle.

    • by fuzzyfuzzyfungus (1223518) on Tuesday November 25 2008, @10:18AM (#25886259) Journal
      While some sort of one way fabric would be even better, and presumably awaits the next round of freaky nanotech, there is nothing stopping you from using macroscale features to deal with that problem. Strategically placed vent slits or similar should be able to let sweat out and allow a modicum of air circulation without letting rain in.

      Cold weather gear would be trickier; but I suspect that the same basic mixed strategy approach would work.
    • by cowscows (103644) on Tuesday November 25 2008, @10:20AM (#25886279) Journal

      I'd imagine that with a little cleverness and effort, it'd be possible to come up with a rain jacket design that had a decent amount of venting in places that were adequately protected from rain. I own a jacket that has zippers under the armpits that you can open to allow some cooling. You still probably wouldn't be very comfortable running a marathon in it, but for day-to-day wear, I'm sure it could be quite comfortable. Designing in more venting wouldn't be impossible.

    • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

      But it also means, all your sweat stays INSIDE... BAD idea...

      It can't be as bad being completely painted gold [snopes.com]. :D

      I won't dispute any medical issues from being submerged in your own sweat -- IANAD. They did seem similar to me, however. The article did not mention if the waterproofing was one-way or both.

      • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

        As millions of high school wrestlers will attest, wearing an impermeble garment can be done. Hell, I used to SLEEP in a loose PVC top to sweat off water before a match. The possible consequences include dehydration, heat stroke/exhaustion, and repelling your love ones with your stench.

    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      Liquid water and water vapor isn't the same thing.

      • by DanZ23 (901353) <.dzmijewski. .at. .gmail.com.> on Tuesday November 25 2008, @12:03PM (#25887779)

        This is how Gore-Tex works. You can actually sit on water and it will not come thru the membrane, but water vapor passes thru.

        • by aliquis (678370) <dospam@gmail.com> on Tuesday November 25 2008, @12:22PM (#25888017) Homepage

          Because they will work totally different on the fabric? Just as your shoes won't react to water vapor in the same way as they do with ice ...

          The vapor has small "parts", the fluid water is held together in bigger parts. Just because a fluid don't pass the fabric the vapor don't need to have the same problem. See Goretex or any other functional fabric.

          Just because the fabric don't get wet by the fluid water don't mean vapor can't pass it, it may be so but it don't have to.

    • by theTrueMikeBrown (1109161) on Tuesday November 25 2008, @10:32AM (#25886459) Homepage
      I don't think that that would really be a problem - the sweat can still evaporate and leave as water vapor
    • You just need to activate the built in drier and you'll be fine. Comes in handy when you fall off your hove^H^H^H^H bike and you need to dry off.

    • by Muad'Dave (255648) on Tuesday November 25 2008, @10:33AM (#25886471) Homepage
      Wouldn't it be nasty if the outside were hydrophobic and the inside hydrophylic - your sweat would be yanked into the material and violently ejected from the other side! You'd look like your own Vegas water fountain show as you ran along.
        • by srussia (884021) on Tuesday November 25 2008, @11:06AM (#25886959)

          Or as your name suggests it could be used to line the inside of a desert suit a la dune. Collect the moisture and recycle it.

          Forget the water recycling, Muad'Dave just invented a perpetual motion machine! Although the buttered cat may constitute prior art.

    • by Phase Shifter (70817) <cbspecker@@@comcast...net> on Tuesday November 25 2008, @10:41AM (#25886615) Homepage

      I don't even want to know how soaked I'd feel after cycling for half an hour wearing a 'rain-coat' like that to keep me 'dry'!

      Liquid water can't adhere to the surface of the fibers. Water vapor should be able to penetrate the fabric just fine--which is exactly the way you want it if you plan to avoid heat exhaustion while biking.

  • funny but. (Score:5, Interesting)

    by LWATCDR (28044) on Tuesday November 25 2008, @10:14AM (#25886197) Homepage Journal

    I was wondering if it could be used for Ships to lower their drag, or to line the inside of pipes.
    Not the fabric mind you but the coating.

  • In reference to this article I would like to direct readers to the movie "The man in the white suit" [wikipedia.org] to learn more about the dangers of creating nanotech clothing.

  • by nobodylocalhost (1343981) on Tuesday November 25 2008, @10:23AM (#25886321)

    i wonder if they tested this in oil. if it is both water resistant and oil resistant, it would make a very good material for table cloths, chair cover, couch cover, pillow cover, etc.

    • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

      Not table cloths! I agree with the others, but in most cases (I have young kids) I want a spill to be absorbed down to a non-porous backing. That way when the milk/juice/water spills, it doesn't spread it everywhere else on the table, getting everything else wet. Especially my laptop!
  • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday November 25 2008, @10:23AM (#25886337)

    This stuff would be great under roofing tiles/shingles. This has FAR more uses than clothing.

  • by Leafheart (1120885) on Tuesday November 25 2008, @10:28AM (#25886399)

    There are many important places where we can use it, besides gain an edge on competitive sports (yeah, I know, money talks).

    • If the coating can be used on anything else, I say we have a pretty serious application on anything that deals with salty water.
    • Still on the topic of swimming, how good it is the thermal isolation on this things? Can it be made to better diving suits?
    • Ship sails that do not get wet.
    • Protective clothes and other fabric for people on icy\snowy places. Specially mountaineers and the guys down at Antarctica.
    • Is it only water or any liquid? I mean, can I spray alcohol and it won't stick? What about mud? Will it only be the earth particles on the cloth and the liquid will pour off?
  • Swimwear? Seriously? (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Taibhsear (1286214) on Tuesday November 25 2008, @10:37AM (#25886541)

    Talk about setting the bar low. What about skins for submersible craft. Stealth sub tech? I find it odd that, on /. of all places, the first thought to implement badass new technology is on sports...

    • Hell the first thing I thought of wasn't sports, but safety. Is this something you can make work clothes out of so that if you work on a boat or pier, if you fall in, can it be made so your clothes don't absorb water and make it harder for you to swim to safety. If the water doesn't get absorbed, you could put a layer of insulation underneath it to help stay warm in cold water to help defend you from hypothermia.

      But obviously the money is in selling a swimmer a $10,000 swimsuit so they can shave .02 secon

      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        You'd rather continue the stereotype of war-mongering Americans?

        Who said anything about war or weapons? Subs can be used for recon, science, rescue, etc. Cutting down drag can increase speed, engine efficiency, and decrease noise. Hard to find neat new sea critters when they hear you miles away. Hell, maybe even coat the propellers on large ships.

  • by marquis111 (94760) on Tuesday November 25 2008, @10:39AM (#25886587)

    Reminds me of what the Fremen used to coat their underwater water stores.

    I wonder what new and strange water behavior could be observed in a container lined in this. Would there be a meniscus -- either convex or concave -- when water was put into it? Or would the water huddle nervously in the middle, unsure of what do with itself?

  • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday November 25 2008, @11:02AM (#25886895)

    Does the water get it instead?
    Nobody knows.
    Particle Man.

  • old news. but cool! (Score:5, Informative)

    by famebait (450028) on Tuesday November 25 2008, @11:25AM (#25887269)

    Superhydrophobic surfaces and textile coverings have been around for a little while.
    The news here is the one-step solvent-free process,
    which will make industrialization a lot cheaper.

    Youtube has lots on "superhydrophobic" and "nanotech fabric/textile"

    Here's a cool demo: they sink a white sofa into a read bath, and pull it out again spotless:
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3ytrQs1B5QY [youtube.com]

    • Re:Welcome! (Score:5, Funny)

      by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday November 25 2008, @10:11AM (#25886137)

      Sounds like my wife, Ba-ZING!

    • Re:Welcome! (Score:5, Funny)

      by telchine (719345) on Tuesday November 25 2008, @10:51AM (#25886751)

      I, for one, welcome our new unwettable overlords!

      It's going to make wet T-shirt competitions far less entertaining :(

      • Re:Welcome! (Score:5, Insightful)

        by UnanimousCoward (9841) on Tuesday November 25 2008, @11:24AM (#25887239) Homepage

        Too bad for Bill that Monica's blue dress didn't have that coating. Oh wait, does it work on THAT substance too?

      • by slashnot007 (576103) on Tuesday November 25 2008, @11:34AM (#25887377)
        No more wet beds! Also this will be great news for the British public restroom officials. After years of experimenting with Wax paper as toilet paper they can now go high tech. (Can anyone explain to me why on earth the british public restrooms use velum-like TP?) The downside is that now when you accidentally pee in your trowsers, instead of getting a wet spot it all ends up in your shoe.
    • Re:Welcome! (Score:5, Funny)

      by Captain Hook (923766) on Tuesday November 25 2008, @12:14PM (#25887915)

      I, for one, welcome our new unwettable overlords!

      Shouldn't that be 'I, for one, welcome our new unwettable overcoats!' ?

    • Of course, if the bartender scrubs the glass you get a drink full of silicon nano-filaments. Decisions, decisions...
      • Again?
        • A place which has lipstick on the glass at your table just screams hygiene.~

          No, actually a place which has lipstick on the glass at your table is a place in which I'd be worried about the hygeine. Also, what was that funny squiggle at the end of your post?

          I believe anyone who gives me a glass with lipstick or any kind of blemish on it should be executed since they obviously do respect me as a human being and therefore cannot be a valuable member of society.~