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Should Addictive Tech Come With a Health Warning?

Posted by ScuttleMonkey on Wed Feb 20, 2008 05:51 PM
from the nanny-state dept.
holy_calamity writes "Academics researching how technology addiction affects businesses and employees say 'habit-forming' gadgets like Blackberries should be dispensed along with warnings about the effect they can have on your life. 'We don't want to be in a situation in a few years similar to that with fast food or tobacco today. We need to pay attention to how people react to potentially habit-forming technologies.'"
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  • Absolutely Not (Score:5, Insightful)

    by milsoRgen (1016505) on Wednesday February 20 2008, @05:52PM (#22495304) Homepage
    Any behavior comes with a risk of psychological addiction. To stipulate a health warning on devices is absolutely ludacris.
    • by Midnight Thunder (17205) on Wednesday February 20 2008, @05:54PM (#22495354) Homepage Journal
      Any behavior comes with a risk of psychological addiction. To stipulate a health warning on devices is absolutely ludacris.

      Exactly. Just imagine someone getting addicted to reading warning labels and the having to write a warning label that reads:

          "This device can be considered addictive, get a life*.

            *Reading warning labels is considered addictive, don't read.
      • Re:Absolutely Not (Score:5, Interesting)

        by milsoRgen (1016505) on Wednesday February 20 2008, @05:56PM (#22495380) Homepage
        I actually had to RTA, and it just got worse...

        Another question is whether the costs of addiction are felt directly enough by companies for economic factors to make them act. If they are only felt by employees, pressure from outside agencies like governments could be the only way to save us from an addiction epidemic.
        Sometimes it just isn't worth logging on...
        • Re:Absolutely Not (Score:5, Insightful)

          by cuantar (897695) on Wednesday February 20 2008, @06:05PM (#22495524) Homepage
          Oh no! Help us, Nanny State! We need you to save us from our pathetic lack of willpower, responsibility, and maturity!
        • by wsanders (114993) on Wednesday February 20 2008, @06:09PM (#22495594) Homepage
          Why don't we just put a warning on everything!
          • Re:Absolutely Not (Score:5, Insightful)

            by lgw (121541) on Wednesday February 20 2008, @06:57PM (#22496292) Journal
            I know! How about we let adults choos for themselves whether to indulge in self-destructive behavior if it makes them happy. We could just decide that freedom was more important than safety. It's a revolutionary idea.

            Or, I dunno, we could arrest and imprison someone for their own safety if they decide not to wear a seatbelt, or a not to wear a motorcycle helmet, or eat to much fast food, or whatever else someone doesn't like today. Think of the children! Freedom is scary, and we'll save a couple bucks on health insurace -- its win-win!
            • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

              I absolutely and fully agree that adults should have the right to engage in self-destructive behavior. This is not what we're talking about here (and fuck me, does no one know that seat-belts were not required on cars for half-a-century?). I'm talking about placing obstacles in the way so that if someone is going to harm themselves, it's because *they truly want to engage in that behavior* and not simply because they've been tricked or directed into such behavior by those who stand to make money of their se
          • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

            Why? If you don't care enough about your own life to protect it then why should the government care and why should the rest of us pay for it?

            There are of course economic arguments for certain laws (be it cost to society indirectly or directly) however even those are arsine. Unless people themselves decide to not act stupid you will just need to pile on laws till it's beyond absurd.

            I mean the logical conclusion of your argument is that we should all be brainwashed or have computer ships shoved into our heads
          • Re:Absolutely Not (Score:5, Insightful)

            by khayman80 (824400) on Wednesday February 20 2008, @07:51PM (#22496814) Homepage
            You've uncovered a basic point of contention regarding the role of government. Some people believe that the role of the government is to protect citizens from themselves. This mindset results in alcohol and drug prohibition (i.e. "we know how to run your life better than you, and we believe you shouldn't be drinking or smoking pot, so we're not going to let you"). It also results in religious laws like Sharia and the Inquisition (i.e. "we know how to run your life better than you, and we believe you shouldn't be worshipping any god but Allah/Jesus/what-have-you, so we're not going to let you. Oh, and go to prayers/church every couple of hours/week or we'll stone you to death/burn you at the stake. Again, this is just for the good of your immortal soul.")

            (Note that you may disagree with the particular reasoning employed in these examples. In fact, I hope you do- I intentionally chose extreme examples. My point is that by accepting the fundamental premise that the government has the right to protect you from yourself, your position is only quantitatively different from these policy disasters.)

            I'm sorry, but I just can't agree with this kind of reasoning. I think that governments should treat their citizens like adults, in the sense that we're capable of making decisions about our own lives/bodies and living with the consequences, be they good or bad. Maybe the decisions we make aren't the best possible ones, but they're our mistakes to make. I'm not an anarchist, though; I believe that the government has a very real and important role to play in the sense that they protect citizens from the actions of other people.

            So, in a sense, I'm irked that people like Hillary Clinton (who apparently believes that health insurance should be forced on everyone "for their own good") are treating me and my fellow citizens like preschoolers. But it's deeper than that. You see, I think that the only real purpose the government serves- to protect us from deranged people by keeping a police force/armed forces- effectively means that they need to hold a monopoly on power in the country. While I think I have the right to defend myself against aggression in my own home or car, it would be madness to suggest that I should be able to chase down burglars vigilante-style into the night, firing my automatic weapon at their car with my left hand while driving with my right. This is a job that should be left to trained police who have the resources and backup to perform such a manhunt without endangering bystanders.

            Unfortunately, this monopoly on power carries with it a strong predilection to abusing that authority (as anyone who's been on youtube lately can see for themselves.) So I'm loathe to give the government any powers over me and my fellow citizens that aren't absolutely necessary. The potential for abuse is just too great.

            A common objection to this argument is that the alternative is simply tyranny via corporation rather than tyranny by government- "at least the government is elected". I completely disagree. However evil and corrupt corporations are, they don't have the right to bust down my door at 2am and kill me or (if I'm lucky) drag me away to spend the rest of my life in a small cement room. I think this is a very important distinction, and that's why I will never agree with handing the government any more powers than are absolutely necessary to safeguard my rights to take action to preserve my life, liberty and property.

            • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

              The problem isn't that people need to be protected from themselves, but rather that people don't think about the externalities of their actions. No man is an island, and all that..
              • Re:Absolutely Not (Score:5, Insightful)

                by Bill, Shooter of Bul (629286) on Wednesday February 20 2008, @10:20PM (#22498132) Journal
                Exactly. A large number of people making bad decisions often affect more than just themselves. Just take a look at the sub prime scandal, those bad loans may just pull the entire nation into a recession. You may get laid off because some idiots signed mortgages they were never able to afford. Should the government have taken action, restricting their freedoms to prevent them from screwing you over? Its a tough question.
                • Several posters have already argued that the seatbelt law makes sense because the hospital bill for people injured in this manner is paid for by The State. The problem is that this argument only makes sense if society already works under the presumption that The State is required to pay for people's bills when they can't afford them.

                  It's not a presumption so much as (to a large degree) the current reality. I'm not saying the solution should be that we make laws against everything dangerous, and I'm not say
            • Re:Absolutely Not (Score:4, Interesting)

              by AdamHaun (43173) on Wednesday February 20 2008, @11:49PM (#22498768)
              Why should a government treat its citizens like adults when marketers, entertainers, and the citizens themselves don't? The idea that people are inherently rational and can't be swayed by clever psychology is one of the biggest delusions in the modern world.

              However evil and corrupt corporations are, they don't have the right to bust down my door at 2am and kill me or (if I'm lucky) drag me away to spend the rest of my life in a small cement room.

              Libertarian types get really hung up on institutionalized violence, but I don't think they've made the case that physical oppression is really any worse than emotional oppression. There are many things that can fuck you up *much* worse than being locked in a small cement room. If you try, I bet you can think of many things that you would happily go to jail to prevent -- how about your little sister becoming anorexic? Or a dear friend becoming a junkie and spiraling down into suicide? Now here's the real question -- are those personal choices, or the result of the actions of other people? The reality is that it's mixed. Nobody decides in advance that they're going to have an eating disorder or get addicted to drugs or elevate their blood pressure by checking email all day and night. It takes one step at a time, and often those steps are encouraged by organized groups that take advantage of quirks of human behavior to make money. No individual has the resources to keep up with that all of the time. I agree that government regulation is far from ideal, but it does act as a counterweight to corporate abuse, and I think the claim that we don't need that is based on an unrealistic view of how people work.

              So to answer your earlier statement, does the government know better than me? About some things, no, but about a whole hell of a lot of things, yes. I'm one person; it's made up of millions.

              • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

                I've put some thought into this as well. I think warning labels may actually be counter-productive, in that they give Average Joe the impression that he doesn't have to think about how to safely use a product or do any research. All he has to do is read the warning labels and all danger magically evaporates. In addition, the fact that there is a government body devoted to forcing these warning labels gives the impression that all dangers have been rigorously examined and makes the government liable for a
            • Re:Absolutely Not (Score:5, Insightful)

              by Kral_Blbec (1201285) on Wednesday February 20 2008, @08:08PM (#22497008)
              For most situations I would agree, however with seat belts there is a factor in which your decision effects others around you. If your own decision will kill you and only you (ie motorcycle helmet) then its your choice to take the risk. But if you are in a crash without a seatbelt then you may be thrown out of the car. This presents a danger to others by 1) having another obstacle in the road. You may be thrown into oncoming traffic and cause a secondary collision. 2)losing control of a vehicle that you may have been able to control had you remained in the seat, and thus cause a secondary collision.
              • Re:Absolutely Not (Score:4, Insightful)

                by Anonymous Coward on Thursday February 21 2008, @12:39AM (#22499092)
                1. Any accident is going to leave obstacles in the road. Unless you are also going to advocate that other items (e.g. cell phones, dogs, shopping bags) this is a pretty weak argument. I would love to see some data on seatbelts preventing secondary collisions.

                2. If you were thrown from the car that means your car experienced a rapid slowdown and is likely no longer 'out of control'.

                The people most affected by other people not wearing seatbelts. People in the back seats have a habit of smashing into the people in front of them. Yet, oddly, the back seat is the most likely place (depending on your state) wear seat belts do not have to be worn.

                This is all a bunch of nonsense, though. Anyone getting in a car is accepting risk. Arguing that other people not wearing seatbelts substantially increases those risks is absurd.
              • Re:Absolutely Not (Score:4, Insightful)

                by notwrong (620413) on Thursday February 21 2008, @01:33AM (#22499364)

                There are potential costs to others if you don't wear a seatbelt, but I don't think that's the main reason they are compulsory in most Western jurisdictions.

                The risk of death and severe injury is reduced when people wear seatbelts. Premature death and debilitating injuries carry real costs to society, such as lost productive capacity, medical services and long-term care, in addition to the personal and emotional costs to the victims and their families. It is prudent social policy to attempt to minimise these costs.

                In my opinion, mandating seatbelt use when travelling on public roads is a reasonable component of the social contract you agree to when being granted your driver's license. If some people don't like this impingement on their freedom, that's fine - don't drive or be a passenger on public roads.

                • Re:Absolutely Not (Score:5, Insightful)

                  by Jasin Natael (14968) on Thursday February 21 2008, @06:18AM (#22500602)

                  I think you forget the most important point to justify the social contract: If the driver at fault has to pay medical bills for the victim by law, then every potential victim has a legal and moral responsibility not to die or become maimed unnecessarily and thereby become an onerous burden for other parties.

                  Don't wear your seatbelt if that's your choice, but (win or lose) don't take me to court when you lose an arm or break your clavicle. And don't let your family harass me if you snap your stupid neck.

            • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

              I'm not talking about forcing people to *use* seat-belts. Although I am ambivalent on that particular topic.

              My point about seat-belts was laws requiring car manufacturers to include them. Up until that point, car makers would rather save those few dollars per car (which amounts to an extremely small percentage of the overall car) and leave the seat-belts out. This is one example of the failure of the free market, where government intervention is extremely beneficial.
    • Re:Absolutely Not (Score:5, Interesting)

      by t33jster (1239616) on Wednesday February 20 2008, @06:00PM (#22495470)
      No kidding! What would such a warning label look like?

      Surgeon General's Warning: The likelihood of a psychological addiction to this device is approximately equal to your own tendency to become psychologically addicted to stuff.

      I work in a place where they hand out blackberries like they're candy on Halloween. IMHO, people don't get 'addicted' to their blackberries, they become addicted to making it look like they're doing something important. Either way it's pathetic, and no warning label will fix it.
      • Ground Up (Score:4, Insightful)

        by milsoRgen (1016505) on Wednesday February 20 2008, @06:13PM (#22495664) Homepage

        Either way it's pathetic, and no warning label will fix it.
        It occurs to me everyone goes after the symptoms, never the problem them selves. We need to focusing on raising well adjusted physically fit people, that would drastically reduce the likelihood of any form of addiction. But I'm sure blowing research money on warning labels is just as good...
    • by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday February 20 2008, @06:02PM (#22495488)
      > ludacris.

      ...is the stage name of a rapper. You meant ludicrous, "so absurd as to cause laughter".

      (I'm psychologically addicted to hanging out at the local peeve ranch; that's one of my pet peeves.)

  • As if just looking at the folks who play these games isn't warning enough. Oh, wait. They never go out so we can see them!

    (Former Eve Online player here!)
    • ...but on the rare occasions that they do they shine like a clean greased albino in a mud-wrestling contest
  • Heh (Score:4, Interesting)

    by Clay Pigeon -TPF-VS- (624050) on Wednesday February 20 2008, @05:53PM (#22495340) Journal
    Oh please, big government, save us from ourselves by outlawing more things! We don't need to be personally accountable for our own actions!
    • Exactly!

      Next time someone wants a Nanny State to provide something to everyone, this should be the response from the crowd. I'd love to see someone say this very thing each and everytime Obama (or Hillary) or McCain mentions a new program to save us from ourselves.

        • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

          That warning only appears on the special anti-viral Kleenex. [drugstore.com] The idea is that you should only use it to blow your nose, rather than eating the Kleenex in an attempt to fight off a viral infection, which wouldn't work and might be harmful.

          If you look at the active ingredients (Citric Acid (7.51%) and Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (2.02%)) you'll notice that the average bottle of shampoo contains the exact same active ingredients.

          So basically they're telling you not to eat soap, and that there is a Federal law
  • by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday February 20 2008, @05:55PM (#22495360)
    Why didn't someone warn me about slashdot?
  • There's no mechanism for physiological addiction. In most cases, I'd say the tech doesn't even create the same brain opiate rush that activities like gambling do. What, should products come with a warning that they're too fun?

    Problem isn't the stuff, it's the people with obsessive personality issues.

  • by davidwr (791652) on Wednesday February 20 2008, @05:58PM (#22495422) Homepage Journal
    Company's lawyerspeak on package: Warning: This product may lead to psychological addiction, not having a life, lack of sleep, and other ill effects.

    Teenage or young adult customer: COOL! I gotta have one of those!
  • by WGFCrafty (1062506) on Wednesday February 20 2008, @05:59PM (#22495450)
    As long as doing something (gaming, gambling, alcohol, drugs) potentiates the production of dopamine, then it has the potential to cause addiction.

    Doing things you enjoy are fun, usually when you're having fun dopamine levels rise significantly in your brain.

    Dopamine is commonly associated with the pleasure system of the brain, providing feelings of enjoyment and reinforcement to motivate a person proactively to perform certain activities. [wikipedia.org]
  • by Doomstalk (629173) on Wednesday February 20 2008, @06:01PM (#22495476)
    Personally, if there's any addictive activity that I think should have a warning associated with it, it's foisting responsibility off on another person or object. Nothing is anyone's fault anymore, it seems.
  • If they're going to put health warnings about the possibility of addiction on casinos, beer and chocolate, to name a few things... or even Qdoba, my own personal demon. ;) That's not even mentioning things that are physiologically addictive. Coffee anyone?
  • June Cleaver: "Ward, I caught Beaver and Wally using a blackberry behind the garage --- What should We do about it?"
    Ward Cleaver: "I'll talk to him about it"

    Later that day

    Ward: "Beaver, your mother said she say you and Wally behind the garage using a blackberry. What do you have to say about yourself?"
    Beav: "Gee dad, Wally and I were just seeing what it was like. All the kids at school have tried blackberries --- Some even use it at school!"
    Ward: "I don't care what the other boys at school are doing. If all
  • WARNING (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Gat0r30y (957941) on Wednesday February 20 2008, @06:07PM (#22495560) Homepage Journal
    Useful tools may be useful. In fact you may find the need to incorporate them into your daily life. Electronic communication tools such as "e-mail" and 'the internets' (A.K.A. the tubes) may also be found to significantly improve productivity. Use with extreme caution.

    Bender: Don't worry I don't have an addictive personality - chugs beer, puffs cigar, jacks on
  • obl. quote (Score:5, Funny)

    by stormguard2099 (1177733) on Wednesday February 20 2008, @06:07PM (#22495566)
    "with a warning label this big you know it's gotta be fun!"

    Warning: this quote is for hardcore fans only. If you can only relate 60% or less of your daily life to a futurama quote then please disregard this post
  • by chkn0 (773790) on Thursday February 21 2008, @03:31AM (#22499916)

    Public Service Announcement: Habit-Forming Technologies

    It has come to the attention of this institution that certain technologies and innovations developed over the course of human history may, in retrospect, be habit-forming and could lead to addiction. Citizens are encouraged to exercise caution and restraint in their use of the following list of technologies and are further encouraged to be vigilant for the sake of their friends and family members, lest they become too deeply involved in these potentially dangerous activities.

    Help is available. If you or a loved one, friend, or acquaintance finds himself or herself excessively attached to one or more of these technologies, contact your local branch office of the Ministry of Progress immediately.

    List of recognized potentially habit-forming technologies:

    • Tools
    • Fire
    • Language
    • Clothing
    • Artificial Shelter
    • Domestication of Animals
    • Agriculture
    • Ships
    • Writing
    • Wheels
    • Plumbing
    • Sanitation
    • Lenses
    • Internal combustion engines
    • Refrigeration
    • Electrical distribution
    • Radio
    • Semiconductors
    • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

      so you want a warning on -everything- that says "If you lack will power please don't buy this product"? please give me a break. less blame shifting is not what the world needs.
    • Re: (Score:3, Funny)

      first know whether that measure will actually fix the problem in question

      The problem in question isn't the real problem. Start by discovering the real problem. The real problem is liability. The question will be answered by the massive judgment handed down by some judge and/or jury, forming a precedent mandating a fix, regardless of whether it impacts 'injury' rates. Since almost anyone's life can be valuated into the millions (for the purpose of calculating legal commission or whatever Latin they wrap it in,) by any one of millions of lawyers, the preceding is inevitable.

      It's not enough to look like you're doing something

    • by neochubbz (937091) on Wednesday February 20 2008, @09:47PM (#22497868) Homepage
      FYI, That woman was a 79 year old woman who suffered third degree burns, and was only originally suing to cover her medical costs. Keep it in perspective.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McDonald's_coffee_case [wikipedia.org]
    • Warning labels exist not because a woman was stupid and burned her lap with hot coffee. She was stupid. Everyone knows that. They exist because she decided to sue and wasn't laughed out of court. She wasn't laughed out of court because everyone likes to attack the big companies. Because if yer on a jury with this poor burned woman on one side, and a megacorporation on the other, yer going to make the coorporation pay just because it's the liberal-ish thing to do. And so now companies have to protect themsel
    • by darkfire5252 (760516) on Thursday February 21 2008, @12:56AM (#22499192)
      Sigh. I get tired of people using the McDonalds coffee lawsuit as an example. Yes, there are lots of frivolous law suits and suing these days, but this case wasn't one of them. A quick google for "mcdonalds coffee sue" turns up a page with the actual facts as the first result. From http://www.commondreams.org/views05/0122-11.htm [commondreams.org] :

      • 79 year old Stella Liebeck suffered third degree burns on her groin and inner thighs while trying to add sugar to her coffee at a McDonalds drive through. Third degree burns are the most serious kind of burn.
      • There were at least 700 previous cases of scalding coffee incidents at McDonalds before Liebeck's case. [Cases implying actual civil claims, not complaints]
      • Lawyers found that McDonalds makes its coffee 30-50 degrees hotter than other restaurants, about 190 degrees. The Shriner Burn Institute had previously warned McDonalds not to serve coffee above 130 degrees. Doctors testified that it only takes 2-7 seconds to cause a third degree burn at 190 degrees.
      • The jury came back with a decision- $160,000 for compensatory damages. But because McDonalds was guilty of "willful, reckless, malicious or wanton conduct" punitive damages were also applied. The jury set the award at $2.7 million, but the judge cut it in half.
      • McDonald's coffee is now sold at the same temperature as most other restaurants.
      So, the woman sued because she suffered severe burns. The jury awarded damages based on the damage she suffered, and then awarded punitive damages because it was clear that McDonalds knewe there was a problem, had seen the consequences of this problem and been warned before, and still did not take the relatively simple corrective measure that would prevent severe burns from their product.

      Company knowingly does potentially harmful act. Act harms woman. Woman sues company. Company is penalized and corrects their behavior. Isn't that exactly how the system is supposed to work?
      • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

        Sigh. I get tire of people trotting out the same old excuses for a stupid woman.

        Get this straight, "You DON'T hold hot coffee between your legs to add sugar while driving a car." Intelligent people refer to such actions as STUPID, usually with an adjunct such as, "You'll spill hot coffee in your lap, knucklehead." Intelligent adults don't look to the court system to pamper them when they do something stupid, like playing with hot coffee in your lap while operating a motor vehicle, especially when you have
    • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

      Warning labels exist not because a woman was stupid and burned her lap with hot coffee. She was stupid. Everyone knows that. They exist because she decided to sue and wasn't laughed out of court. She wasn't laughed out of court because everyone likes to attack the big companies. Because if yer on a jury with this poor burned woman on one side, and a megacorporation on the other, yer going to make the coorporation pay just because it's the liberal-ish thing to do. And so now companies have to protect themsel