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Opera 10.0 Released, With Integrated Web Server Functionality

Posted by timothy on Tue Jun 16, 2009 08:49 AM
from the two-way-street dept.
sherl0k writes "Opera 10.0, dubbed Opera Unite, has been released. Built into the Web browser is a full-fledged Web server, complete with nifty little gadgets such as a 'fridge' that people can post notes onto, a chat room, a widget to stream your music library anywhere, and a built-in file-sharing mechanism. It also scores 100/100 on the Acid3 test." Readers fudreporter and TLS point to The Register's report on the new release and a 5-minute video demo, respectively. Update: 06/16 15:18 GMT by T: Roar Lauritzsen of Opera Software writes to point out that "release" isn't quite the right word here; though you can download it, version 10.0 is still in beta, and the version with Unite is a labs (experimental) release.
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[+] Opera Unite is a Hail Mary 260 comments
snydeq writes "Rather than view it as a game-changer, Fatal Exception's Neil McAllister sees Opera Unite as a Hail Mary bid for Opera to stay in the game. After all, in an era when even vending machines have Web servers on them, a Web server on the Web browser isn't really that groundbreaking. What Opera is attempting is to 'reintermediate' the Internet — 'directly linking people's personal computers together' by making them sign up for an account on Opera's servers and ensuring all of their exchanges pass through Opera's servers first. 'That's an effective way to get around technical difficulties like NAT firewalls, but more important, it makes Opera the intermediary in your social interactions — not Facebook, not MySpace, but Opera,' McAllister writes. In other words, Opera hopes to use social networking as a Trojan horse to put traditional apps back in charge."
[+] Opera Unite Web Server Benchmarked 227 comments
worb writes "Opera Unite comes with a web server which is supposedly going to 'redefine the web.' But how well does it actually perform? Is it a threat to other server solutions? Someone put it to the test, and published the results. While nginx, one of the fastest web servers available, is 5 times faster, a PHP+Apache+MySQL server is only 2 times as fast. A compiled C++ server, the MadFish WebToolkit, is 6 times faster. He concludes that Opera Unite's server is impressive, and that the others come nowhere close to the ease of use."
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  • What? (Score:5, Funny)

    by Yvan256 (722131) on Tuesday June 16, @08:50AM (#28346981) Homepage Journal

    No kitchen sink?

    • Re:What? (Score:4, Funny)

      by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday June 16, @09:17AM (#28347241)

      The sink will be available as an Opera Widget.

      • Re:What? (Score:4, Insightful)

        by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday June 16, @10:00AM (#28347729)

        Anyone else seeing graphics appearing midcomment on about 1/4 of the comments?

        • Re:What? (Score:5, Informative)

          by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday June 16, @10:02AM (#28347749)
          I'm seeing them on almost all of the comments. It's incredibly annoying. (running kubuntu9.04 firefocks3.0.11)
          • Re:What? (Score:5, Informative)

            by sopssa (1498795) on Tuesday June 16, @11:18AM (#28348815)

            On every aspect the title and summary is just so wrong.

            To begin with, Opera 10 has not been released. Its in Beta.
            Opera Unite is not Opera 10, its a feature in Opera 10.
            Opera Unite is not a webserver, its a system where functionality is provided by widgets and other users can access those aswell (kinda like Google Wave)
            Opera provided some widgets to begin with, like File Sharing, Web Server, Media Player, Photo Sharing, The Lounge (chat), Fridge (post-a-note wall)
            All of these can be separately enabled or disabled.
            Atleast in the Opera 10 Beta, Unite and all the widgets were disabled by default.
            It makes direct connections when possible, and if user is behind NAT Opera proxy servers will route it (afaik)

            Its a great thing for an user who doesn't care or know how to install webservers, dont want to upload their private photos to imageshack or the like or chat via servers. The thing here is that instead of using websites, you can connect to your friends directly. Widgets provide the functionality then (theres API developers can use to make them)

            Hopefully that clarifies some about that incredibly bad summary.

              • Re:What? (Score:4, Interesting)

                by sopssa (1498795) on Tuesday June 16, @03:20PM (#28352891)

                I'd say it is a BAD THING when someone who doesn't care or know how to install a web server winds up installing a web server just because it is part of his web browser. I'd say it is a massive hole through which bad guys can poke at someone's system without the victim knowing that he's installed it.

                Why is it a massive hole? You know, its not apache or anything complicated. It doesn't run php scripts. It serves files and only does that. Seeing how secure Opera has been compared to IE/FF I'd say they know how to secure it aswell.

                Personally, I don't want my VNC server also running an http demon to distribute widgets to anyone who comes by. I don't want my web browser doing the same thing.

                Nor it does, it has a good access police thats easily noticed by the user. Opera's site has some pics in the press section if you dont want to install it to see.

                As long as your friends are explicit in wanting you to be able to this, ok.

                As said, user access controls and the services/widgets DONT run on by default.

                If that were true, it's trivial to set up a real webserver to provide exactly what you want them to get, instead of it being a side-effect of browsing the morning's ration of pr0n.

                Internet is not just us nerds anymore. Actually, we're quite minority like in teh real world. Not anyone has interest to learn how to install and configure apache and hell, I would be more worried about someone using apache instead of opera's very basic webserver, if they get it working they most likely dont know what they're doing.

        • Re:What? (Score:4, Informative)

          by ipb (569735) on Tuesday June 16, @11:00AM (#28348489)
          I've been seeing them for about a week or so.
          Firefox 3.0.11
          Konqueror 3.5.9

          Very annoying
  • Excellent! (Score:5, Funny)

    by shadow349 (1034412) on Tuesday June 16, @08:52AM (#28346991)

    I'm sure all seven Opera users will be thrilled.

    • They're all UNITED, though!
      • Re:Excellent! (Score:4, Informative)

        by sopssa (1498795) on Tuesday June 16, @09:24AM (#28347309)

        eh, how wrong is the summary. Opera 10 != Opera Unite. Its just a feature in it. Surprisingly, TechCrunch has a good summary http://www.techcrunch.com/2009/06/16/that-reinvention-of-the-web-thing-opera-was-talking-about-its-called-opera-unite/ [techcrunch.com]

        • Re:Excellent! (Score:5, Informative)

          by sopssa (1498795) on Tuesday June 16, @09:29AM (#28347361)

          âoeCurrently, most of us contribute content to the Web (for example by putting our personal information on social networking sites, uploading photos to Flickr, or maybe publishing blog posts), but we donâ(TM)t contribute to its fabric â" the underlying infrastructure that defines the online landscape that we inhabit.

          Our computers are only dumb terminals connected to other computers (meaning servers) owned by other people â" such as large corporations â" who we depend upon to host our words, thoughts, and images. We depend on them to do it well and with our best interests at heart. We place our trust in these third parties, and we hope for the best, but as long as our own computers are not first class citizens on the Web, we are merely tenants, and hosting companies are the landlords of the Internet.â

          This is more of a way for people to communicate, share and do stuff together rather than using websites. You know, P2P. It has developer API so new stuff can be added, opera's own stuff currently include webserver, chat room, note board, streaming and file sharing.

          Its quite nice system actually, and you dont need to share your stuff to all of the internet or upload your photos to facebook or similar.

          • Re:Excellent! (Score:4, Insightful)

            by TooMuchToDo (882796) on Tuesday June 16, @11:28AM (#28349029)
            I don't want my pictures, banking, email (thanks Gmail!), etc to rely on a P2P network of home computers. I want servers doing what they do best, serving data from a facility with backup power, redundant connectivity, and some sort of physical security. And I want my laptop/desktop doing what they do best, fetching info from the rest of the world.
            • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

              Sure, I don't want a web SERVER either (in the common parlance)- but maybe a server that just does some quick task for me: I find value in being able to easily share my photos with people with little to know real effort on my part. I currently have to FTP/batch to my webserver and "reindex" the site so thumbnails are generated. I would find value in having an EyeFi memory card dump pictures into a folder and they are immediately available to view- no work done at all on my part.

              ...that said, I am concern

    • Re:Excellent! (Score:5, Informative)

      by Kamokazi (1080091) on Tuesday June 16, @09:50AM (#28347613)
      I would be, if it was actually Opera 10 being released today. However that is not the case. They released the Alpha of their new Unite collaboration thingamajig which requires the current BETA of Opera 10. The current version is still 9.64, with 9.7 in beta testing, so it will be some time before 10 comes out.
  • Alpha! (Score:4, Informative)

    by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday June 16, @08:54AM (#28347017)

    Somewhere in the summary you REALLY should mention this is an ALPHA release, not a final release.

    Thanks.

  • by Hanzie (16075) * on Tuesday June 16, @08:56AM (#28347049)
    I'm posting this from Opera 10. It seems quite different from the last version. Slashdot looks very, very good. To enable the file sharing, you have to click the "+" tab at the bottom and explicitly enable the web serving goodness. It includes a media player, to share your music collection around. I think we might have a game changer here. hanzie.
  • by Rogerborg (306625) on Tuesday June 16, @08:57AM (#28347055) Homepage

    It's a botnet writer's wet dream; a victim that will host your exploit once you've pwned it.

    We can only hope that it's secure, or else the two dozen people who actually use Opera will be very unpopular indeed, at least until the RIAA has then rounded up for sharing their tunes with (world + dog).

    • If you can exploit a computer in any meaningful sense (ie get your code running on it), then it's fairly trivial to get a web server running. Contrary to popular belief, a basic web server is a *really* simple program. This won't even save a malware author any time or effort; it's as easy to ship their own as to reconfigure the one already present.
      • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

        Once people get used that useful (?) web pages are un "untrusty" domains (something like in a isp adsl space, or just ip addresses) they wont mistrust so easily "weird" urls.

        Try reading the article.

        The 'weird' urls are of the form "unite://computername.username.operaunite.com", and routed through Opera's own servers.

      • You do realize that once upon a time the web was filled with "weird" URLs like darthvader.cs.uni.edu/userpages/~mijon96/, web5.hoster.com/m/mi/~mikaelj and the like, right? And that it wasn't unusual to find early web-based companies operating out of websites that could only be reached by typing in a URL like one of those?

        I'm sorry but your post sounds a bit too "we need to clean up the web, only allow hosting by well-known corporate entities and require $500 website licenses for anyone who wants to publish a website!!11" for my tastes (yes, I've heard both these two suggestions being made in a very serious manner by people who I know to be knowledgeable enough about the internet to not make suggestions like that without a lobotomy or, more likely, their corporate masters telling them to in exchange for money).

        /Mikael

  • by ablaze (222561) on Tuesday June 16, @08:59AM (#28347069)
    Looks great, except that 10.0 isn't released yet, and Opera Unite is a "labs build", aka alpha release.
  • Security (Score:3, Insightful)

    by sleekware (1109351) * on Tuesday June 16, @09:03AM (#28347119)
    I don't think it's a good idea to run a web server on the average user's PC for security reasons. If there is a web server running on an un-patched (or not patched up to date, rather) and improperly firewalled it could be compromised in a small amount of time. Seeing as many have personal data on their PC as well this makes it worse. Plus, isn't it common practice to separate web servers from the rest of a network also for security reasons?
  • Oblig (Score:3, Funny)

    by CopaceticOpus (965603) on Tuesday June 16, @09:10AM (#28347181)

    Yo dawg, I heard you like surfing, so we put a web server in your browser so you can surf while your surf!

  • by Tarlus (1000874) on Tuesday June 16, @09:56AM (#28347681)
    Did they just slap a GUI on Emacs?

    *Runs away*
  • by ChronoFish (948067) on Tuesday June 16, @10:37AM (#28348187) Journal

    The "Fishbowl" browser had an integrated web server.

    http://web.archive.org/web/20010502014727/chronofish.com/FishBowl/ [archive.org]

    -CF

    • Re:Acid 3 test (Score:5, Insightful)

      by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday June 16, @08:55AM (#28347027)

      Pretend for a second that I don't know anything about Acid 3. Pretend I'm just a regular Joe-sixpack web user.

      Why should I care that my browser scored 100/100 on the Acid 3 test?

      I would pitch Acid 3 compliance in this manner: This web browser is 100% compliant with the proper web rendering standards. The more compliant your web browser is, the less likely your web browser will break. You can take that to the bank. You spend less time with a broken browser, and more time enjoying a cold one.

      • Re:Acid 3 test (Score:4, Insightful)

        by Kandenshi (832555) on Tuesday June 16, @09:01AM (#28347099)

        The more compliant your web browser is, the less likely your web browser will break.

        I love webstandards, and wish greatly that all browsers supported them well. But I just don't think that quote is factually true. If your browser adheres to webstandards that IE doesn't then it's quite possible/plausible that your browser will fail to deliver websites that look and function like you and the designer expected it to.

        People "should" code to standards, but I just don't think that it's (yet) true that they DO.

        • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

          The more compliant your web browser is, the less likely your web browser will break.

          I love webstandards, and wish greatly that all browsers supported them well. But I just don't think that quote is factually true. If your browser adheres to webstandards that IE doesn't then it's quite possible/plausible that your browser will fail to deliver websites that look and function like you and the designer expected it to.

          People "should" code to standards, but I just don't think that it's (yet) true that they DO.

          However Opera is known to also be subject to many IE bugs at will. Ever since the latest browser wars began with firefox 1.3 and early webkit Opera was best out there since it both adhered to standards and didn't break badly made websites. I don't know how they manage doing this, but they do.

            • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

              Agreed, there's a ways to go. Fortunatly with IE6 fading and IE as a whole losing market share, we can at least hope the days of the site that proudly proclaims itself to require IE and refuses to even try for anything else are over for good.

              Next step is for IE to become the bastard stepchild browser that gets the reduced functionality page while the other browsers get the full capability (to the extent that they comply with standards).

      • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

        Talking of banks, will it work at https://www.nwolb.com/ [nwolb.com] or https://www.rbsdigital.com/ [rbsdigital.com] ? They are the world's largest bank, and don't have a good reputation for supporting alternative browsers.

      • You spend less time with a broken browser, and more time enjoying a cold one.

        Dude, necrophilia is wrong.

      • Re:Acid 3 test (Score:4, Insightful)

        by CastrTroy (595695) on Tuesday June 16, @10:02AM (#28347743) Homepage
        You could say that, but you would be wrong. Getting 100/100 on Acid3 does not in any way prove that you follow the specs 100%. ACID 3 tests a certain portion of the standards that most browsers have trouble with. Personally, I've found that Safari which also has a history of scoring very high on these tests, has many rendering bugs that show up when rendering normal everyday webpages. Scoring 100% ACID 3 only means that you have created a browser than can render ACID 3 correctly, and not that your browser would render any other web page properly when it was trying to read it.
      • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

        To paraphrase that to fit what Generic Joe will hear:
        "You'll have to grin and bear it as you use an internet that wasn't written to use these standards, BUT, if you and lots of other people start using Opera then those websites will be written to comply with those standards and that'll be great!"

        Not sure that's a terribly compelling argument to Generic Joe. Some will certainly go for it, willing to bite the bullet to advance humanity a little bit, but a lot of people just want to use the internet.

    • by Amouth (879122) on Tuesday June 16, @09:00AM (#28347079)

      something sitting in the back of my head telling me that i would trust Opera to do it FAR more better than Netscape - if not for the reason that when Netscape did it.. no one thought people would be evil with it.. second Opera is by far one of the most secure browsers out there, let alone the fastest (although chrome is giving it a run for it's money on that front).

      • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

        Actually, no, Opera is not one of the fastest browsers out there as This, on Mac OS [kent.ac.uk], and this on windows [kent.ac.uk] show -- note, what is showing as opera 9.8 is 10.0 beta, I've yet to test the final release of 10.0, but you're of course welcome to try to duplicate my results.

        • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

          The big speed difference I notice between Opera and some other browsers isn't so much in the HTML/JS performance but in overall responsiveness. Opening a tab is nearly instantaneous, even on older systems. The browser just gets out of the way and lets me work. That speed difference won't be shown in most benchmarks.
      • by TheRaven64 (641858) on Tuesday June 16, @09:50AM (#28347601) Homepage Journal

        Fractional horsepower web servers [scripting.com] are not a new idea, but baking them into the browser is

        Not even remotely true, I'm afraid. The early WWW papers describe the browser and server being integrated, with the browser UI containing a simple editing tool for editing pages on your local server. It wasn't until later, when dial-up users became common that the two components were separated. The every-client-is-a-server model was at the core of the early Web.

    • Building a firewall-piercing file server into a browser, a program which typically has full network and file system access, is going to cause many incidents of accidental file sharing.

      Why does a web browser have full access to the file system, other than read-only access to its own "program" and "files to upload" folders and read-write access to "user profile", "cache", and "downloaded files" folders?

        • Why does a web browser have full access to the file system, other than read-only access to its own "program" and "files to upload" folder[...]

          It has filesystem access because, even without a file server component, users want to upload files

          Uploading a file doesn't need file system access; it needs file chooser access. In the Sugar toolkit used by OLPC's XO laptops, for instance, apps that let the user select a file send a request to the file chooser service [laptop.org], which then opens the file and passes the equivalent of a file descriptor to the app. (In fact, a Sugar app's installer doesn't even let a single program request both directory listing and network connection privileges; the user has to apply them manually after the fact.) Another way to do

    • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

      10.0 has auto updates, but as other commenters have pointed out- 10.0 is in beta and seperate from the "Opera Unite" stuff of the article. You can learn more about auto update and try it out on the beta page [opera.com]

      • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday June 16, @09:38AM (#28347447)

        Unfortunately, it still looks completely out of place.

        It's highly functional. Of course it looks out of place on a Mac.

    • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

      Now it seems that they are following MS lead by providing proprietary bloat instead cross platform functionality.

      Huh? I run Opera on Windows, various Linux distros, Mac and Open Solaris, you can also find it in use on Wii, Symbian, FreeBSD, Windows Mobile, Nintendo DS. That's not enough platforms for you?

    • Re:bloat (Score:5, Insightful)

      by Ilgaz (86384) on Tuesday June 16, @11:07AM (#28348611) Homepage

      Opera PPC OS X is just 12 MB, the actual executable is way below it.

      In fact, if you dig deeper, you figure the amazing fact. Core renderer is below 1 MB. Yes, 1 MB of ultra portable pure C is the "Opera". Rest is done via the functionality it already has. E.g. lsof when you use the "bulky" IRC function of Opera, you will see the thing you see as "IRC" is actually a web page along with CSS!

      Same with the "Web server". It must be amazingly tiny, even less than the rendering engine since it is clear that they are heading to mobile with this.

      Opera and Firefox has different development models, concepts and even targets. Ask Firefox developers if they will remove 80% of code just because they want the exact same binary to run on my horribly outdated, OS dead UIQ3 Sony Ericsson P1i. That is what Opera does.

      With Google, Google Backed Mozilla, MS Backed IE, Apple backed Webkit, I really don't think Opera dreams about "World Domination!". Look at these silly people, they want to boycott Opera because MS backed blogs called for it. Why? EU judicial system investigates MS (did you see IE icon's size on Win 7?) and MS pulled one of "I am taking my toys and going home" tricks again by not including IE in EU Windows. So, it is all Opera's fault now (as they can't mess with Google/Firefox) and they want to boycott Opera (as if they ever used!).

      I mean, as ordinary user, I can see the stupidity but they can't? I bet they do and they never dreamed of being some 20-30% market share browser because of these facts which aren't really too technical.