HTML Rendering Crashes IE 1000
SlimySlimy writes "According to this article on Secunia, a new IE exploit was found that crashes almost any version of Internet Explorer past 4.0 with just 5 lines of plain HTML code (no JavaScript, ActiveX, etc.). If you're very brave, you can test/crash your IE by going here." There's also a note on SecurityFocus.
Inquirer says one line (Score:5, Informative)
mozilla crashes too (Score:5, Informative)
<body onblur="javascript:self.focus()">
browse it, and galeon will crash (as of 1.3.3.20030419). Do the same in mozilla, close the browser window, and it will segfault (version 1.3).
Comment removed (Score:3, Informative)
why it crashes (Score:5, Informative)
According to a post on bugtraq:
IE tries to compare the type of the input field to "HIDDEN", to see if it
should be rendered. When there is no type string, a null-pointer is used.
mshtml.dll calls shlwapi.dll#158 @ 0x636f0037 with a pointer to a static
unicode string "HIDDEN" and a null-pointer.
shlwapi.dll#158 does a case-insensitive comparison of two unicode strings:
it reads from address 0x0 because of the null-pointer and thus causes an
exception.
This is not exploitable, other then a DoS because there is no memory mapped
@ 0x0 and even if you could load something there, you could only compare it
to "HIDDEN" which gets you nowhere.
Not bizarre at all (Score:1, Informative)
Actually it's just one line (Score:5, Informative)
<input type>
As someone on BugTraq already figured out 10 days ago, it's caused due to a null value for the type attribute [securityfocus.com].
Comment removed (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Wonder if that works deeper in a page (Score:5, Informative)
It's hard to divine the exact fatal combination, of course.
No (Score:3, Informative)
I cannot confirm my self... now Windows machines here...
Re:IE on OS X ok (Score:3, Informative)
Yes, I'd even go as far as to say they re-wrote the rendering engine from the ground up. PS MacOS 9 is safe too.
Re:OS X IE Is Unaffected (Score:1, Informative)
Of course I'm not saying that I use Mac IE, but if it came down to using IE and gnawing my own leg off, I'd still have two legs at a Mac.
Very big deal (Score:5, Informative)
Why is this a big deal? Because the largest software company on the planet has no better development practices and safeguards than some half-literate garage hacker.
Re:You're shitting me. (Score:2, Informative)
Re:Microsoft...bleh. (Score:2, Informative)
Re:Phoenix (Score:5, Informative)
Nothing wrong with that, Phoenix being still an alpha product. But please do not compare it with mature products, even if they are from Microsoft.
Also I don't understand why there are so many threads when nothing is going on (no download in progress and a single page shown).
Opera and Mozilla are not affected. (Score:5, Informative)
Tested with the Opera and Mozilla browsers, both on Windoze and Linux platforms, the exploit [vibrantlogic.com] doesn't affect any of them.
IE on the other hand, crashed.
By the way, here is the entire "exploit code":
<html>
<form>
<input type crash>
</form>
</html>
MSFT Mac Apps (Score:3, Informative)
Somewhat. When it comes to Office, I prefer the Mac versions to those for Windows. Perhaps it's because MS had some extra time in bringing the Mac versions to market. (MS Mac Office 98 / MS Windows Office 97.... MS Mac Office 2001 / MS Windows Office 2000.... Office v.X for OS X doesn't really count as it's a hybrid of Office 2001 and Office XP). The look and feel seems easier to live with and the Entrouage email/calendar/pim app is a lot more sane than Outlook (though is lacking full Excange integration).
MSN Messenger for the Mac is a pretty smooth little app... single file to deal with and none of the virus-like atributes of the Windows version.
MS IE for Mac was pretty good back in the days of Netscape 4. But these days there are MUCH better choices for Mac users.
Windows Media Player for the Mac (they need a better name for that app) works, but feels like quick and dirty port... I wouldn't be surprised if it wasn't done by the MS MBU (Macintosh Business Unit -- MS's Mac software team located in the Silicon Valley).
Two points of significance for crashes. (Score:5, Informative)
I see the significance in two ways right now:
Not THAT serious... (Score:5, Informative)
IE has a feature, Mozilla/Firebird and Opera sadly don't have: IE can run in multiple processes.
If you open a new window by clicking IExplore.exe instead of pressing Ctrl-N, the new window runs in a seperate process. If you visit that crash page, only the one IE process crashes while the other processes stay unaffected (at least on NT based systems).
OTOH if a page makes Mozilla crash, the whole app suite goes down. The process seperation with Firebird and Thunderbird is a step into the right direction, but different Firebird windows do still run in a single thread.
I hope those kind of crashes send a message to all app developers (*cough*OpenOffice.org*cough*), to use multiple processes if possible (at least optional, because that would use more RAM).
Re:bah (Score:4, Informative)
I (have to (it's a app made for the MS version of java)) use IE for inputting data to the web publishing system at work. I also like to have more than one window open and surf around while researching stories. I have encountered lots and lots of annoying IE errors that either crashes the app or renderes it unsuable. When that happens, I risk losing my work unless I save it whenever I do anything else with the browser. That is really annoying, that is why I don't like IE.
Wait a minute. (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Phoenix (Score:2, Informative)
It still barfs, and it barfs in a slightly different color, but less often. Experiment with nightlies. When you find one that doesn't barf too often, go with it.
Re:Aren't you people missing something? (Score:5, Informative)
Careful - we shouldn't stoop to invalid and non-standard HTML as a means of highlighting abusive and non-standards compliant browsers. So before implementing this, think about validity.
Obviously, if we wrap this syntax up in a comment, it will be valid HTML. Now, considering Microsoft are stupid enough to implement conditional comments in Internet Explorer [microsoft.com], we can wrap things up very nicely: There you go - something which is a valid comment, but MSIE decides to think its something else - like conditional markup.
I tried with Opera (Score:2, Informative)
Re:Simpler repro (Score:2, Informative)
here is the bit distilled into
INPUT
type (implied) one from text|password and so on
if type is not present, text should be assumed. (This explains why everything renders it as a textbox, at least)
In the code that kills IE, the type attribute is present but not set, so its quite feasible that other browsers check for the type value in a different method, like assuming it is text unless the attribute value is in the list of valid types.
Re:Worth Pointing Out, I Think (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Wonder if that works deeper in a page (Score:3, Informative)
about:<input type>
in the url bar and IE crashes.
The important thing is to leave the value of type attribute undefined.
For example, this works too:
about:<input with sans-serif type "ALL YOUR BASE ARE BELONG TO US">
So what.. (Score:2, Informative)
Last time I checked I could still crash Mozilla with onSelect="select()" or an onFocus="select()" in a <textarea>.
They all have bugs to some point. You're a fool if you think otherwise.
Re:OS X IE Is Unaffected (Score:3, Informative)
confirmed: the crash happens (Score:3, Informative)
IE version: 6.0.2800.1106.xpsp2.021108-1929
but I cannot see any obvious reason, WHY this happens. and WHY this only happens, when you put the mouse over the cell...
actually a bit mysterious to me
(Also checked: Mozilla 1.4a renders this page fine and has no problems with the mouse hovering over the cells. Again, mysterious, eeeeh...)
Re:Two points of significance for crashes. (Score:5, Informative)
Yep. GNU/Linux/Windowmaker, visiting pages containing java, on a machine at best unfamiliar with the language.
Re:Crash (Score:1, Informative)
Ofcourse Mozilla has bugs. So has Opera, Konquerour and Safari, hell, maybe even Lynx have its flaws.
The point is that about 95% of all Internet users browse with MSIE v5+, which makes this a pretty critical bug (and possible exploit)
-smurk
Re:Wonder if that works deeper in a page (Score:3, Informative)
I got a fix... (Score:5, Informative)
nuff said.
Re:Didn't crash Frontpage (Score:1, Informative)
Re:A new way... (Score:3, Informative)
No, the specification says you need a body element or a frameset element, you don't need to use a tag to create an element though.
The following is a valid HTML 4.01 Strict document, feed it in to the validator [w3.org] if you want conformation.
Re:why it crashes (Score:3, Informative)
There's the bug. When TYPE is absent, the default is the value "TEXT". This is in the HTML spec, and in the DTD, but as I said earlier, browser makers don't read doc. It should only compare the value to HIDDEN if a value has been specified.
Handling default values is something most 12-year-old programmers can master. Why do some browser makers fail to do it right?
It crashes with other input "types" (Score:3, Informative)
<html>
<form>
<input type abc123>
</form>
</html>
Re:Opera and Mozilla are not affected. (Score:3, Informative)
NULL pointers and error handling (Score:5, Informative)
This is a good thing. NULL is generically used to indicate that a pointer is invalid. Attempting to read or write to a NULL pointer is always a bug and should cause the application to be stopped. Writing and reading from random memory address is a sure fire way to cause interesting results. Enforcing such restrictions helps to force programmers to ensure their programs are at least less buggy in that respect.
MacOS 9 allowing location 0 read/write is a bug, not a feature. (Well... probably not, really. MacOS 9 and prior probably allowed 0 as a valid userspace location.) When a program attempts to read or write to NULL, it should be terminated, as this is an error condition. This would be like ignoring the low oil pressure light on your car - you might be able to keep running for a while, but disaster could strike further down the road.
Re:Current example Mozilla crash (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Careful with those emails! (Score:5, Informative)
Hey why am I bothering, you are AC and probably won't see this anyway.
Re:Wonder if that works deeper in a page (Score:3, Informative)
Re:IE Mac is fine (Score:2, Informative)
Re:So is IE 5.1.6 on OS 9.XX (Score:2, Informative)
It's obvious you don't understand how the operating systems handle memory on MacOS, MacOS X, and Windows NT/2K/XP.
First of all when something says NULL, it does not always mean zero. It's true that many systems use zero as an alias for NULL, but NULL can be defined as anything (read your C/C++ language definitions... that's why that have something called null and NULL defined.)
Secondly, Mac OS is not a protected memory operatating system. So yeah, it will let you write to any address you give it. WHICH IS VERY VERY BAD. It will let you write to the memory space whether or not you own it. And it's the reason why Mac OS when it crashes, crashes hard.
However, attempting to read from or write to NULL even on Mac OS will cause it to terminate your program. It's not valid to access the NULL identifier.
In Windows and Mac OS X, where protected memory is implemented... it will generate a Segmentation Fault for trying to access memory outside of your program and thus terminate your program.
If you really want to see how fast you can crash a Mac by writting to null this simple C program will demonstrate:
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
int *a;
a = (int*)NULL;
*a = 5;
return 0;
}
And it's not explorer itself that causes the crash on Windows, it's a specific DLL it's accessing, SHLWAPI.DLL. I imagine whatever the Mac version of Explorer uses in it's place is implemented correctly. So go read the RTFA yourself, then go read some books on Computer and OS architecture before you make a post about something you don't understand again, because I'm sure a lot of people are nodding their heads at you saying "yeah, that makes sense." when its a bunch of BS.
DIY IE (Score:3, Informative)
Type address
about:<input type crash>
and watch IE go up in smoke
IEXPLORE caused an invalid page fault in
module SHLWAPI.DLL at 016f:70bd1d1e.
Registers:
EAX=00000001 CS=016f EIP=70bd1d1e EFLGS=00010202
EBX=01b9bf20 SS=0177 ESP=0279fa00 EBP=0279fa10
ECX=0279fa18 DS=0177 ESI=00000000 FS=138f
EDX=70d4b0a8 ES=0177 EDI=00000000 GS=0000
Bytes at CS:EIP:
0f b7 06 46 46 83 f8 41 7c 05 83 f8 5a 7e 1d 0f
Stack dump:
70e7f5b0 70e4e2e2 00000000 70d4b0a8 00000034 70c93150 00000000 00000034 01ba6148 01b9b1d0 01b9bf20 01ba6148 01ba6148 70c9300b 00000034 01ba6148
Re:Two points of significance for crashes. (Score:2, Informative)
I know that Galeon has an automatic "recover session" option. If the program crashes, the next time you start it you're given the option of re-opening it in its previous state. I'm not sure if it actually keeps track of what you had typed into forms, but at least it means that if you had twelve different, hard to reach pages open at once you can get back to where you were.
Re:Hah! I've got something that will crash IE also (Score:2, Informative)
They still insist that breaking apart &blah; tags is not a bug.
smaller code (Score:3, Informative)
<table border="1">
<tr>
<td style="position: fixed;"></td><td></td>
</tr>
</table>
it looks like the table border must be >0, but only because the crash actually occurs when you mouse-over (any part of) the border, not the cell itself. weird.
Re:OS X IE Is Unaffected (Score:3, Informative)