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Caldera Operating Systems Software Unix

SCO SCO SCO! 687

Still more links on SCO's assorted allegations of copyright infringement. They say they're going to sue Novell. Software analysts refuse to be part of the hoax - also some good quotes from Linus here. SCO and UNIX: a Comedy of Errors. Salon has a story on SCO too, but sadly it's not available to read freely. And Wired has an old story which I think sums up the SCO claims pretty well.
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SCO SCO SCO!

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  • by mao che minh ( 611166 ) * on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:31PM (#6111484) Journal
    It makes me take pause when I witness a company that appearently has no ammo keep entering into so many skirmishes against esteemed and battle proven foes. It almost makes me question the analysts that keep stating that SCO's claims lack bite.

    Would the team at SCO really keep pushing a lie, even though they know that by doing so they will face unspeakable countersuits after the trial(s)? I think that SCO is cleverly hiding an ace-in-the-hole, and it's going to hurt Linux and IBM badly. This is unprecedented: no company would ever commit suicide so blatantly and openly. I fear the worst is yet to come.

    HAHA, yea right. Had ya going there, didn't I? SCOX stocks plummet some more.......

    PS: fist post fools

    • by PD ( 9577 ) * <slashdotlinux@pdrap.org> on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:37PM (#6111515) Homepage Journal
      If you go to the zoo, you can go see some monkeys there that have no apparent ammo. Until one of them takes a shit, that is.
    • by Angry White Guy ( 521337 ) <CaptainBurly[AT]goodbadmovies.com> on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:42PM (#6111549)
      The only thing that I can see from the new litigation against Novell is that SCO is attempting to strongarm them into shutting up. Hell, at this point, I don't care that it will set a precident for lawsuits, I just wish that somebody would just buy SCO's collective asses and shut them the hell up. Hell, even Novell has enough capital to pull this one off.

      Interestingly enough, Sco is suing Novell just about the same time that Novell is about to release netware 6, complete with open source integration.

      I'm going to the store to buy lots of tinfoil, who wants a hat?
      • by mao che minh ( 611166 ) * on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @11:17PM (#6111789) Journal
        Netware NDS (and NCP in general- Netware Core Protocol) will be sold as a service(s) to run on Linux. They also are fostering major support with Netware 7 (the kernel will be Linux based): http://www.redhat.com/partners/press_partner_novel l.html http://www.nwfusion.com/news/2003/0414novlinux.htm l http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,3959,590629,00.asp
      • by 4minus0 ( 325645 ) on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @11:56PM (#6112028)
        I just wish that somebody would just buy SCO's collective asses and shut them the hell up

        Why don't we(slashdot readers) kick in and pull a blender on SCO? Damn, that would be great, if everybody that reads slashdot could kick in as much as they could, 10, 100, 1000 bucks, whatever, we could buy SCO.

        Once we buy them we release all code into the public domain, not even GPL, I'm talking Jingle Bells type licensing here. Then we dissolve the company, just let 'er go.

        Disclaimer: I have no idea how the business world works.
      • Two points:

        Which is cheaper, buying SCO or kicking their butt in the courtroom?

        Would buying SCO just to shut them up set a bad example for any company looking to get bought that has a wooden spoon and a pot to bang on?

        BTW, on the subject of the hat, would running Tinfoil Hat Linux [shmoo.com] be an acceptable alternative?
      • by vandan ( 151516 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @05:52AM (#6113302) Homepage
        WTF?
        Buying them out is exactly what they want.
        The most satisfying outcome, by far, will be to watch them jump up and down crying blue murder until their day in court, at which point they are told to go fuck themselves, and their share price drops off the scale.

        Anything else is better than what they deserve.

        By the way, if you want to tell the managing director of SCO Australia what you think of him, his mobile number is: 0419 660 016 SCO
    • by Jason Earl ( 1894 ) on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:55PM (#6111650) Homepage Journal

      Caldera (now SCO) will not exist two years from now when the lawsuit with IBM comes to trial unless something can be done to stop the onslaught of Linux on their proprietary UNIX marketshare. In short, SCO has very little to lose.

      In fact, SCO's current scheme is sheer genius. They field lie after lie and watch their stock price shoot through the roof. Even after the colossal smackdown that Novell put on SCO SCOX stock is still priced at over $6.00 a share. That's basically a five-fold increase over where the stock was before they declared the lawsuit against IBM. Even better SCO management has managed to keep their story in the spotlight with their wide array of wacky allegations. This not only helps keep their stock price high, but it probably is even helping their commercial UNIX business. I would bet that several SCO customers that were looking at a migration to Linux will now choose to stay pat with UnixWare or OpenServer.

      Don't be fooled. SCO isn't trying to win a court case. If they were, they would be using the same tactics that IBM is currently using. Their legal counsel is pretty sharp. He undoubtedly has told the SCO management team that their responses to the press are evidence. If SCO really thought that they had a chance at winning their court case they wouldn't be giving press conferences every five minutes.

      SCO's management almost certainly plans to hype the stock to the moon, and then quietly sell their stake in SCOX. Since they have several years before their case goes to court, they have plenty of time to slowly get rid of their holdings.

      • by surprise_audit ( 575743 ) on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @11:18PM (#6111797)
        Following a link [computerworld.com] from the linked article, I came across this gem:
        If IBM wants to buy The SCO Group Inc. and end SCO's ongoing Unix licensing assault on Linux, CEO Darl McBride is apparently all ears.

        Is it stretching the imagination too much to suppose that SCO are simply pissing people off in order to get themselves bought out in a settlement?

    • by ackthpt ( 218170 ) * on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @11:03PM (#6111703) Homepage Journal
      It makes me take pause when I witness a company that appearently has no ammo keep entering into so many skirmishes against esteemed and battle proven foes. It almost makes me question the analysts that keep stating that SCO's claims lack bite. Would the team at SCO really keep pushing a lie, even though they know that by doing so they will face unspeakable countersuits after the trial(s)? I think that SCO is cleverly hiding an ace-in-the-hole, and it's going to hurt Linux and IBM badly. This is unprecedented: no company would ever commit suicide so blatantly and openly. I fear the worst is yet to come.

      Anyone remember a company called Ashton-Tate and a product called Dbase III? Dbase was a not-too-horribly-bad database design package for DOS PC's ages ago, sadly, rather than put decent effort into revamping their increasingly encumbering software they elected to sue the hell out of those who took the same ideas and gave them fresh blood. The rest, as they say, is history.

      • by PD ( 9577 ) * <slashdotlinux@pdrap.org> on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @11:21PM (#6111822) Homepage Journal
        You're right on the money. dBase III was a great product, and they released dBase IV as a follow-on. They expected great things for it. Everyone did.

        But dBase IV was the buggiest piece of shit of the times, and by the time they got it straight it was 1990. Since dBase III was from 1985, that meant that for FIVE YEARS Ashton Tate was standing still. If dBase IV had been usable from the start, they might have had a chance. But in the meantime, a little company called Fox Software came out with FoxPro which was compatible and had many more features than dBase III. Ashton Tate couldn't survive and they were gobbled up by Borland.

        The interesting and ironic part of all of this:

        1988 (September) Ashton-Tate sues Fox Software. In december 1990 the suit filed by Ashton-Tate against Fox Software and Santa Cruz Operations for alleged copyright infringement of the dBASE language is dismissed in court.
    • by Kjella ( 173770 ) on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @11:19PM (#6111806) Homepage
      ...it was well used by this man [welovethei...nister.com]. Never underestimate what a company would do to keep up the illusion that they're winning.

      Kjella
    • by fanatic ( 86657 ) on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @11:21PM (#6111826)
      Would the team at SCO really keep pushing a lie,

      It's all they have.

      even though they know that by doing so they will face unspeakable countersuits after the trial(s)?

      They have nothing left to lose. They've been dead for years. Linux and *BSD make them irrelevant. They have nothing left, except the outside chance that they'll be acquired and/or temporary inflation of stock. The desire to be acquired is why they are making threatening noises to Linux users, (blackmail to encouage IBM to shutSCO up by purchase) which were entirely undermined by Novell's staetments about copyright ownership.

      HAHA, yea right. Had ya going there, didn't I?

      FUCK! SHIT! FUCK! Why don't I read the WHOLE post before starting these long involved replies?
    • by krappie ( 172561 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @03:49AM (#6112907)
      I know this whole SCO/Linux thing can be very confusing, so I created this summary page [arie.org] to explain what's going on.
  • shareholders.. (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Suppafly ( 179830 ) <slashdot@sup p a f l y .net> on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:33PM (#6111494)
    I'm suprised some of the SCO shareholders haven't sued the directors for essentially making SCO stock worthless. It may have seen a temporary increase when this mess started, but its been on the downslide lately, and announcing ignorant lawsuits isn't going to help.
    • Re:shareholders.. (Score:5, Insightful)

      by SYFer ( 617415 ) <syfer@[ ]er.net ['syf' in gap]> on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:39PM (#6111523) Homepage
      Well, although we assume this will be the end result (devalued stock), the chart currently says otherwise. The stock has done well over the last several weeks and poorly over the last couple of sessions--frankly, I surprised its held up as well as it has since the Novell announcement.

      This possible SCO "suicide" is happening in real time over the last few days and I'm sure the shareholder suits will duly follow.

    • Re:shareholders.. (Score:3, Interesting)

      by drinkypoo ( 153816 )
      SCO stock has been worthless for a long time, now it is simply moreso. It's not quite time for the self-immolation yet. I just hope I have some money when they have the surplus sale, they have over the years supported some really cool platforms and I'd like to pick some of them up if they have them lying around. Like an 8 processor 486. It would be worth having to run SCO on it for a while until I could find a way to run something good on it, even.
    • Re:shareholders.. (Score:5, Insightful)

      by cdrudge ( 68377 ) on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:47PM (#6111591) Homepage
      They should have done that long ago then and not now. If anything they took a worthless stock and made it slightly more valuable for them to ditch. Looking at the value since inception [yahoo.com], it's been all downhill. Yahoo makes it look like they were worth around $125/share. Last summer they were down to $.60 a share. It takes real management talent to make a company worth .5%..especially since the "own" Unix.
      • Re:shareholders.. (Score:5, Insightful)

        by larry bagina ( 561269 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @12:11AM (#6112099) Journal
        so, a stock that drops from $125 to $.60 means horribly incompetent management?

        Ok, the how imcompetent is the management of a company that goes from $300 to $.60 a share?

        That is what happened to VA Linux/Research/Systems... the company that owns slashdot, the company that had ESR on the board of directors.

        Score: -1, can't handle the truth.

    • I'm suprised some of the SCO shareholders haven't sued the directors for essentially making SCO stock worthless.

      Rather than spending their time trying to sue directors, now would be a very good time for SCO shareholders to become not-shareholders. They can still get in on the directors' pump-and-dump scheme.
  • -1, stolen (Score:4, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:33PM (#6111495)
    but seriously, you should sign up for salon. good stuff. I'll save you the daypass ad:

    If you ask Chris Sontag, a vice president at the SCO Group, how his tiny software firm decided to launch a billion-dollar lawsuit against IBM and became, in the process, the most reviled name in the open-source programming world, he'll tell you that the whole thing started rather innocently. Sontag says that SCO did not go looking for trouble with fans of free software; instead, trouble found SCO. In January the company, which makes most of its money from the sale of Unix and Linux operating system software, embarked on a routine review of its business holdings. And during the review, "we identified some concerns we had in terms of our intellectual property."

    Specifically, the company determined that some source code in Linux had a lot in common with code in Unix -- and SCO says that in 1995, it purchased rights to all the original Unix source code from the software firm Novell. In other words, SCO believes that Linux, an OS that can be freely copied and modified by anyone, is illegal. Linux is, SCO says, "an unauthorized derivative of Unix." If SCO's accusations are affirmed in court, the millions of companies and individual users who have increasingly built their lives around Linux over the last decade might have to start scrambling for an alternative or face costly penalties.

    But that was not all. During its examination of Linux source code, SCO says it found that it could trace what it believes was Unix code in Linux to one of its longtime partners in the Unix business: IBM. Sontag says that SCO immediately tried to notify IBM of copyright violations in Linux, but "we effectively got no response." So on March 7, SCO filed suit against IBM, alleging "misappropriation of trade secrets, tortious interference, unfair competition and breach of contract." In its complaint, SCO claims that IBM took parts of SCO's Unix code and illegally inserted the code into Linux. Last month, to warn end users about its findings, SCO sent about 1,500 corporate Linux customers a letter [sco.com] saying they could be in legal hot water if they continued to use Linux, which SCO told them was "developed by improper use of proprietary methods and concepts."

    SCO's war on Linux has become a hot topic in open-source circles, inspiring heated discussions on developer listservs and almost daily posts on Slashdot. [slashdot.org] Opinion in these forums, as well as among more dispassionate industry observers, runs about 99 percent anti-SCO. Nobody believes Sontag's story, and it's not hard to see why. SCO's version of the history of Unix and Linux -- as the company has explained it to reporters and as it outlines in its legal complaint against IBM -- comes off as a one-sided and self-serving account. Critics say the company misstates and exaggerates its own contributions to Unix, and SCO has yet to provide a single example of infringing code it says it has found in Linux.

    Industry watchers have attributed SCO's actions to economic desperation. The firm's products have not been doing well recently; the company lost about $25 million last year. SCO now has a stated goal of trying to make money by selling licenses to its Unix intellectual property, and critics see the IBM suit as perhaps only the first of many litigious efforts SCO will attempt. IBM intends to fight the case, but SCO may hope that escalating its rhetoric will make business for Linux companies so difficult that they'll cave in -- either by paying SCO licensing fees or buying the firm out.

    The strategy is not entirely illogical, and SCO's efforts have met with some initial success. In mid-May, Microsoft, which considers Linux its main software rival, made headlines when it decided to purchase a Unix license from SCO. The sum Microsoft paid for the license was not disclosed but is thought to be around $10 million -- pocket c

  • SCO (Score:5, Funny)

    by grub ( 11606 ) <slashdot@grub.net> on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:35PM (#6111502) Homepage Journal

    For Immediate Release
    June 3, 2003
    Salt Lake City, Utah, USA

    The SCO Group is proud to announce the latest product in its family of
    software products. "LawsuitClusterFuck(tm)" uses advanced SCO
    technologies to send out threatening letters to random businesses
    harvested from the internet.

    "It's a great day for the internet, open source and business!"
    proclaimed SCO spokesperson Charles F. Uckwad, III. "If you wanted
    to send out menacing extortion letters before, one would have to
    look up the address of the recipient in a phone book. Now, with "LawsuitClusterFuck(tm)"
    you just need to write up the threat as a standard form letter. Using
    standard variable names such as $COMPANY, $SHAKEDOWN_AMOUNT and
    $LIE_NUM the LawsuitClusterFuck software will use SCO's advanced
    heuristics to fill in the blanks. You'll need to hire an army of
    envelope stuffers!"
    The SCO Group is based in Salt Lake City, Utah and has done nothing of interest for many years.
  • by ObviousGuy ( 578567 ) <ObviousGuy@hotmail.com> on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:35PM (#6111504) Homepage Journal
    Whether SCO's code has been infringed or not will be exposed in court.

    Anything we say here is irrelevent. What is there to discuss except to say that having 'many cooks' increases the chance that any one of them may have tossed in a poison pill unwittingly?
    • By the same token, say you're doing some programming for IBM. YOu go reading through the sources for AIX, you understand it, you learn how it works. Now you're put on another project, say the volume manager for Linux. Sure things are a lot different, but because you've been playing around with AIX for a while, you got some really neat tricks to add scalability and stability. You change a routine here, add a better algorithm there, and you got that sucker screaming.
      Now whose ideas did you use, and more importantly, who cares? Sure stealing is wrong, it says so in our lawbooks. But what exactly have you stolen? Does AIX not have a LVM because you used some ideas from it in Linux? Should a Ford not have Antilock brakes because GM put them on their cars before Ford?
      We have broken the system to the point where it is illegal to learn anything, because somebody learned it before us. We are not stealing somebody's hard work. We are expanding on it, and with Linux, they can do the same thing back to their own product. Has there been a lawsuit because Microsoft has taken on some of the same projects that Linux has? Used ideas from one and placed them into the other? No, and by rights there shouldn't be. If Linus had compiled SCO and called it Linux, then there would be a case. If Linus used the knowledge he learned in university that the original Unix guys learned, should he be crucified? No.

      and oh yeah, fuck SCO. You can sue me too you worthless piles of festering pestilence.
  • by spyderbyte23 ( 96108 ) on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:36PM (#6111507) Homepage
    ...if you first watch a brief, flash-based interstitial ad, and you have cookies turned on.

    It so happens that this "Free Day Pass" is, today, sponsored by Microsoft.

  • It's a comedy (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Sri Ramkrishna ( 1856 ) <.sriram.ramkrishna. .at. .gmail.com.> on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:36PM (#6111509)
    SCO apparently seems to be suing everyone and anyone that stands in their way. So lets recap:

    SCO sues IBM
    SCO threatens sue Linus
    SCO threatens to sue Novell

    The whole unix world is in some kind of uproar now thanks to this crappy company over IP thats so old that it should have lost most of it's value anyways. Theoretically, the concepts and whatnot in the unix world can also be in Cisco and everywhere else.

    What really blows my mind is that they don't own any of it, they are a sub licensee of Novell. Maybe Novell can revoke the contract with SCO and then they can no longer sue because they no longer can enforce the copyrights? I don't know, IANAL.

    sri
  • hah (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Suppafly ( 179830 ) <slashdot@sup p a f l y .net> on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:37PM (#6111511)
    "The month of June is show-and-tell time," McBride said.

    How do you take someone seriously that says stuff like this. I'm sure he thinks he's being tough and serious.. but it just comes off like a bad joke.
  • Bollocks (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:37PM (#6111512)
    "If Linux had all of the capabilities of AIX, where we could put the AIX code at runtime on top of Linux, then we would.

    "Right now the Linux kernel does not support all the capabilities of AIX. We've been working on AIX for 20 years. Linux is still young. We're helping Linux kernel up to that level. We understand where the kernel is. We have a lot of people working now as part of the kernel team. At the end of the day, the customer makes the choice, whether we write for AIX or for Linux.

    "We're willing to open source any part of AIX that the Linux community considers valuable. We have open-sourced the journal filesystem, print driver for the Omniprint. AIX is 1.5 million lines of code. If we dump that on the open source community then are people going to understand it? You're better off taking bits and pieces and the expertise that we bring along with it. We have made a conscious decision to keep contributing."

    On the surface, those comments seem fairly damning, but let's think outside the box for a moment, something Bruce Perens is used to doing. "IBM is smart enough not to open source other people's intellectual property," he says. "Maybe the comment about being willing to open source any part of AIX that the Linux community considers valuable simply means that there is no portion of AIX that would be considered valuable by the Linux community."
  • NDA is FUD (Score:5, Insightful)

    by krisp ( 59093 ) * on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:37PM (#6111513) Homepage
    I don't understand why they would force analysists to sign an NDA, when the whole basis for their lawsuit is that their code is already in the public domain. Nothing new can be revealed if it is indeed already part of the Linux code. Perhaps they are going to tell analysists that its all one big hoax and they don't want them to write about it.
    • Re:NDA is FUD (Score:5, Insightful)

      by jamesc ( 37895 ) on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:44PM (#6111566)
      Please remember that GPLed code is not public domain. It is still under copyright, just with the GPL copyleft twist.

      However, your point is valid. There's no point in a NDA when the disputed code is already on dozens of mirrors worldwide and on CDs pressed by many distros over the last N years.

      Let's face it -- SCO probably wants the NDA to keep the reviewers from announcing that they found stolen Linux and/or *BSD code in SCO's source tree. ;^)

  • Salon (Score:5, Informative)

    by alphapartic1e ( 260735 ) on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:37PM (#6111514)
    Salon has a story on SCO too, but sadly it's not available to read freely

    Salon [salon.com] gives you a "Free Day Pass" that allows access to all of the content if you are willing to sit through a 15-second ad.
    • A 15-second Microsoft ad, that is.

      I suppose that Michael is in a damned-if-you-do, damned-if-you-don't situation here. If he watches the ad, he opens himself up to harassment for it (unclean! unclean!). If he doesn't watch the ad, he looks a little incompetent.

      Not that I am saying that you shouldn't harass Michael...now that would just be silly.

  • by Zepalesque ( 468881 ) on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:40PM (#6111532)
    This site has described the SCO-Linux situation using the Dukes of Hazzard metaphor [arie.org].

    I found it quite helpful :)
  • by isn't my name ( 514234 ) <.moc.htroneerht. .ta. .hsals.> on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:40PM (#6111533)
    There is an enormous difference between an expert programmer sitting down with a pile of textbooks and disjointed segments of code to write out an operating system from scratch, and that same programmer downloading the operating system intact from a public network.

    ---US District Judge Dickinson R. Debevoise ruling in the AT&T/BSD lawsuit [bell-labs.com]
  • by mao che minh ( 611166 ) * on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:40PM (#6111534) Journal
    All this talk about this technology known as SCO. It seems cool, hell, it has to be with all this Slashdot coverage. But does it run Linux?
  • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:40PM (#6111538)
    Normally this would not be right, but since this won't stop until they run out of cash, and they have to pay for bandwidth... here goes...

    Got bandwidth? Mad at SCO? Download a 5mb file from here [sco.com] or launch an unspecified number of wget processes:

    wget http://www.sco.com/images/pdf/eserver/eserver_sysa dmin.pdf

    This way, you'll know how to administrate their linux server which they discontinued.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:43PM (#6111554)
    Why has nobody mentioned that SCO lost their courtcase against LinuxTag? They are gagged.

    The german branch of SCO has taken down its web site. Hans Bayer, SCO's executive director in Gemany confirmed that this measure was taken as a consequence of Friday's injunction of a German court against SCO

    http://www.heise.de/newsticker/data/odi-02.06.03 -0 00/

    SCO wasn't able to support their claims that Linux has infriging SCO IP in it. Isn't this kind of important? It pretty much proves that SCO cannot support their claims.

    I submitted this story already. Can a few other people do it as well?

    NOBODY in the US media has picked up on this.
    • by Jeremy Erwin ( 2054 ) on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @11:11PM (#6111742) Journal
      The German branch of the SCO Group removed their website from the internet. According to Hans Bayer, Managing Director of SCO Group Gmbh, the measure is in response to the Preliminary Injunction issued on Friday. The Injunction prevents SCO from claiming Linux contains, or that Linux users could be liable for infringement upon, the Intellectual Property of SCO Group. SCO's internaitional site is still available via www.sco.com, or through 216.250.140.125, the IP addresss formerly associated with www.sco.de/www.caldera.d. Likewise, https://www.sco.de points to the USl site.

  • by pVoid ( 607584 ) on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:43PM (#6111556)
    Overly said a review of the code by anyone other than a judge "means absolutely, positively nothing" in determining the merit of SCO's claims.

    Read: a review of the code by *anyone* "means absolutely, positively nothing".

  • by graveyhead ( 210996 ) <fletchNO@SPAMfletchtronics.net> on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:44PM (#6111568)
    Some "highly recognizable" members of the open-source community have also asked about the NDA process, but he would not give their names.
    Will The Real Bruce Perens Please Stand Up?

    Anyone wanna take bets? My guess is Bruce and Eric.
    • Some "highly recognizable" members of the open-source community have also asked about the NDA process, but he would not give their names.

      Anyone working on free code should be highly suspicious of NDAs and other agreements that limit free speech and co-opt IP. There's no reason to sign a NDA to look at Linux source code. You have to wonder what SCO has that they don't want you to talk about.

      Chances are SCO are going to make some realy stupid terms. They would love for only their clueless dupes to si

  • by HiredMan ( 5546 ) on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:45PM (#6111575) Journal
    1) You're accusing people of putting your secret code into the Linux kernel.
    2) You'll show me the secret code in question IFF I sign an NDA.
    3) The code for Linux is freely available.

    What's in the secret code that I can't see by looking the kernel source?
    Are they the super secret comment statements that surround the code?
    Is the secret code surrounded by super-double-secret code ?

    What's next? I have to sign and NDA and wear a tin foil hat so Linus can't suck the super-double-secret code directly from my head and add it to the source?

    Sounds like someone was sniffing glue and listening to the M$ FUD about the GPL over at SCO...

    =tkk

    • by Dominic_Mazzoni ( 125164 ) * on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:50PM (#6111615) Homepage
      1) You're accusing people of putting your secret code into the Linux kernel.
      2) You'll show me the secret code in question IFF I sign an NDA.
      3) The code for Linux is freely available.

      What's in the secret code that I can't see by looking the kernel source?


      From what I see, the purpose of the NDA is so that you can't tell other people what the offending lines are, because then they could fix them and SCO wouldn't have a case.

      All you're allowed to do is look at their allegations and tell the public "yes, I agree that SCO has a case" or "no, I don't believe them".
      • by Flower ( 31351 ) on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @11:23PM (#6111842) Homepage
        And of course, your days of linux kernel hacking are gone forever. Think about it. Whoever does this would have to examine parts of SCO's codebase to ascertain whether the claims are valid. Any contributions they make afterwards would have a Sword of Damocles over it. There would always be the risk that SCO could turn around and claim the code somehow violated the NDA.

        Now that's a gotcha.

    • They wont let you see the NDA ..... unless you sign an NDA on the NDA .....
    • by GlassHeart ( 579618 ) on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @11:02PM (#6111698) Journal
      What's in the secret code that I can't see by looking the kernel source?

      Not to take SCO's side, but their NDA requirement is not unreasonable.

      If there's a file, say feature.c, that Linux ripped off illegally, SCO proves nothing by showing you a copy of feature.c. They obviously could've downloaded it from kernel.org five minutes ago, and changed a couple of comments. The theft of feature.c would only make sense in the context of the entire SCO source tree. That is, let's say they shipped version 3.1415 in 1995, and they show you a source tree with feature.c included, that compiles exactly to v3.1415's dated binaries. You are therefore convinced that feature.c was SCO property and a meaningful part of SCO products circa 1995, not just added in two months ago so they could sue Linux. If feature.c later turned up in Linux, then somebody might have stolen it.

      Basically, SCO needs to prove that the code does belong to SCO, and that it predates the "copied" code in Linux. Both require the context of the rest of SCO's source tree.

      Therefore, it's unreasonable to ask them to let competitors such as Linus Torvalds look all over their source tree, just to allege that Linux may have received illegal code contributions.

  • salon article (Score:5, Informative)

    by zzzmarcus ( 183118 ) on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:46PM (#6111581)
    Lawyers against Linux
    A software company launches a billion-dollar suit against the open-source operating system's biggest backer, IBM -- and only succeeds in underscoring Linux's strength.

    - - - - - - - - - - - -
    By Farhad Manjoo

    June 3, 2003 | If you ask Chris Sontag, a vice president at the SCO Group, how his tiny software firm decided to launch a billion-dollar lawsuit against IBM and became, in the process, the most reviled name in the open-source programming world, he'll tell you that the whole thing started rather innocently. Sontag says that SCO did not go looking for trouble with fans of free software; instead, trouble found SCO. In January the company, which makes most of its money from the sale of Unix and Linux operating system software, embarked on a routine review of its business holdings. And during the review, "we identified some concerns we had in terms of our intellectual property."

    Specifically, the company determined that some source code in Linux had a lot in common with code in Unix -- and SCO says that in 1995, it purchased rights to all the original Unix source code from the software firm Novell. In other words, SCO believes that Linux, an OS that can be freely copied and modified by anyone, is illegal. Linux is, SCO says, "an unauthorized derivative of Unix." If SCO's accusations are affirmed in court, the millions of companies and individual users who have increasingly built their lives around Linux over the last decade might have to start scrambling for an alternative or face costly penalties.

    But that was not all. During its examination of Linux source code, SCO says it found that it could trace what it believes was Unix code in Linux to one of its longtime partners in the Unix business: IBM. Sontag says that SCO immediately tried to notify IBM of copyright violations in Linux, but "we effectively got no response." So on March 7, SCO filed suit against IBM, alleging "misappropriation of trade secrets, tortious interference, unfair competition and breach of contract." In its complaint, SCO claims that IBM took parts of SCO's Unix code and illegally inserted the code into Linux. Last month, to warn end users about its findings, SCO sent about 1,500 corporate Linux customers a letter saying they could be in legal hot water if they continued to use Linux, which SCO told them was "developed by improper use of proprietary methods and concepts."

    SCO's war on Linux has become a hot topic in open-source circles, inspiring heated discussions on developer listservs and almost daily posts on Slashdot. Opinion in these forums, as well as among more dispassionate industry observers, runs about 99 percent anti-SCO. Nobody believes Sontag's story, and it's not hard to see why. SCO's version of the history of Unix and Linux -- as the company has explained it to reporters and as it outlines in its legal complaint against IBM -- comes off as a one-sided and self-serving account. Critics say the company misstates and exaggerates its own contributions to Unix, and SCO has yet to provide a single example of infringing code it says it has found in Linux.

    Daypass sponsored by
    Microsoft

    Industry watchers have attributed SCO's actions to economic desperation. The firm's products have not been doing well recently; the company lost about $25 million last year. SCO now has a stated goal of trying to make money by selling licenses to its Unix intellectual property, and critics see the IBM suit as perhaps only the first of many litigious efforts SCO will attempt. IBM intends to fight the case, but SCO may hope that escalating its rhetoric will make business for Linux companies so difficult that they'll cave in -- either by paying SCO licensing fees or buying the firm out.

    The strategy is not entirely illogical, and SCO's efforts have met with some initial success. In mid-May, Microsoft, which considers Linux its main software rival, made headlines when it decided to purchase a Unix license from SCO. The sum Microsoft paid for the license was not disc
  • by bstadil ( 7110 ) on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:46PM (#6111582) Homepage
    How far will IP terrorism go. Read all about it Here. [gripe2ed.com]

    Even Slashdot posting could be next.

    Pretty much the best write-up of this farce so far.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:50PM (#6111611)

    Don't shoot the messenger...

    Killing Linux by John Dvorak [pcmag.com]

    Sensationalism bullshit at it's very worst, IMO.

  • by Desmoden ( 221564 ) on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:50PM (#6111616) Homepage

    Lets think about this. If you look at the history of that last major UNIX legal battle ( I highly recommend reading http://opensource.org/sco-vs-ibm.html )

    it's quite obvious this is going to be a very long drawn out ugly deal. How is SCO going to pay for it? This could honestly take years. Who's helping them? Are the lawyers employees or are they hired? Are they just working on the chance of a big payout?

    This is the worlds biggest and most expensive poker game. Someone is bankrolling the players, and I don't think it's just Microsoft.
  • by Ben Escoto ( 446292 ) on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:51PM (#6111618)
    The article, although rightfully skeptical about SCO's claims, appears to make a good point about a problem with open source:
    since the programs have many contributors, it is difficult to be sure that the final product does not include unauthorized proprietary code. It only takes one sloppy contributor or someone who is sceptical about intellectual property to make problems for everyone. Pragmatically, the same thing can happen in a proprietary product, but the customer has someone to hold responsible in that situation (the developer of the product) so the economic incentives discourage such illegal contributions. The challenge for LINUX is that with multiple contributors and distributors, how do you set up similar economic incentives for contributors to ensure that they only add code that they have the right to add? That conundrum remains.

    However, it seems to me that the incentives are totally analogous. Programmers in the open source world code (mainly) to help others, or show off their skills (for prestige or a better job). If they are caught cheating then they obviously are not helping, and plus they lose a lot prestige.

    Similarly, the people who manage open source projects clearly want their project to be successful and popular. If they accept infringing contributions then they jeopardise this, so they have an incentive not to. There may not be a direct economic incentive, but that doesn't mean the incentive isn't just as strong. The only conundrum is the familiar one that, in the free software world, people do things for reasons other than money.
  • by PetWolverine ( 638111 ) on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:52PM (#6111626) Journal
    From the second link:

    Overly said a review of the code by anyone other than a judge "means absolutely, positively nothing" in determining the merit of SCO's claims.

    Is it just me, or is there something scary about a judge, who may or may not use his/her computer for anything other than e-mail and word processing, trying to interpret two snippets of source code to determine if one uses the other in an illegal way?
  • by MongooseCN ( 139203 ) on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:55PM (#6111649) Homepage
    McBride characterized Novell's move as "a desperate measure..."

    Pot to Kettle, come in Kettle, are you there?

  • German website down (Score:3, Informative)

    by grungeman ( 590547 ) on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @10:59PM (#6111677)
    SCO's German website [www.sco.de] is down. A German court had ordered them to stop telling that Linux contains stolen code or to pay a fine of 250,000 Euro. And since everybody at SCO is now busy fighting lawsuits, the had no time to remove only the FUD from their webpage. Consequently they removed the whole website in order to follow the court's order.

    Oh, and a German artice about this can be found here [heise.de]

  • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @11:00PM (#6111687)
    I am a lawyer--specifically an IP litigator.

    Any litigator knows that you don't want to go to trial--you want to force a settlement. If you hae a halfway decent case, you'll show your evidence up front, so the other side sees that it's going to lose. On the other hand, if you have no case, then you try to keep everything under your hat and stretch out the legal proceedings until the other side pays just to make you go away.

    Which of these sounds like SCO? I think that they have squat and I think that SCO and their lawyers know it.

    BTW, if SCO doesn't produce evidence, IBM can file a motion to compel discovery and demand to get it. If they still stonewall, IBM can move for dismissal and get the whole case thrown out.
  • by 73939133 ( 676561 ) on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @11:02PM (#6111693)
    SCO delivered a second blow this month when it sent letters to 1,500 corporations using Linux,

    I think "blow" is the wrong metaphor. A "blow" implies strength, power, and the ability to inflict pain and damage. None of those apply to SCO.

    SCO is making a lot of noise and releasing a lot of hot air, something that should be embarrassing to SCO and is somewhat annoying but generally harmless to the bystanders. That kind of event is more accurately described as a "fart", not a "blow".

    So, using this more accurate metaphor, the reporter should probably change the article to read:

    SCO CEO Darl McBride farted again this month in the presence of 1500 corporate Linux users. He did not seem to show any embarrassment.

  • by Chyeburashka ( 122715 ) on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @11:04PM (#6111707) Homepage
    I am an Attorney and close confidant of MRS. MARYAM GOTCHA, the former first lady and wife of the late GENERAL RAY GOTCHA, the former head of state and commander in chief of the armed forces of the Federal Republic of Utahwonga.

    She (MRS. M. GOTCHA), has as a result of the trust and confidence she has in me mandated that I search for a reliable and trustworthy foreign partner, who will help receive some UNIX source code which she has totaling Five Million United States LOC into a personal, company or any reliable foreign Unix-like system for safe keeping for a short period of time, since her family computer accounts within and outside the country have all been frozen by the authorities.

    This source code in question has however, been carefully kept in defaced form and deposited with a security company that has branches in Europe and America. You may therefore be required to travel to any of the branches to collect the source code on behalf of my client for safe keeping.

    I shall let you into a complete picture of this mutually beneficial transaction when I have received your anticipated positive reply. This matter should be treated as urgent and confidential. This is very important.

    PS, it's very important that you maintain your current good relationship with Dr. Linus. Only he has the keys to the vault in which we must deposit our Five Million United States LOC. When added to the Millions of LOC already there, we will all become very rich.

    Best Regards,

    Dr.Darl McBloodsukr

  • by argoff ( 142580 ) on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @11:20PM (#6111809)
    Several years ago I made a strong push to move my career from SCO to Linux. One of the main motivations for this was that I was so fed up with SCO, SCO support, SCO licenses (and policy daemons), and most of all SCO crashes. It was so bad - SCO eventually made the entire OS mirror a bunch of soft links to the real files, and changed their FSCK program so as not to do a real fsck on bootup. (which made things worse) They litterally had programs to undo the damage of their crashes like "fixmog".

    I also got sick of people insisting that SCO was commercial quality UNIX while blowing off Linux, while I knew darn well that Linux was more trustworthy and stable, and the only way to get decent productivity out of a SCO box was to install tons of free software on it that was often better then the software you licensed out the nose for from SCO - they even licensed TCP/IP for chrisake. Anyhow, sometimes I still do SCO work, because I'm one of the few that know how to nowdays - but none the less I am so thankfull that this next generation will never need to deal with them. And I am so thankfull that many of the businesses that toiled under SCO now have the freedom to be productive with their computers.
    I am also thankfull that people no longer need to suffer under their lies, lies about quality, lies about stability, lies about being for the enterprise, and most of all lies that they were better than free software. They are so full of it. At home I tell my 4yr old daughter no-no, and in the enterprise I tell business men sco-no.

    Goodbye and good-riddance SCO, I should have known you'd sue IBM. You maximized damage and harm to the computing industry for years, it only makes sense you'd do it on your death bed too. Goodbye and good riddance.
  • The real outcome of this fiasco is easy to see. Dvorak [pcmag.com] thinks he's got the scenarios covered, but in my book, he's missing the likely outcome if SCO somehow wins this case.

    Linux is free and available. Provided SCO wins anything, they will HAVE TO come clean about what parts are offending code and which are clear. As soon as that's done, SCO will have a field day with IBM, RH, and other Linux vendors.

    However, within a few weeks/months, the Linunx community will rally to replace all offending parts of the kernel/GNU utilities/whatever with something equal if not better, it will be tested, and deployed within a year. Linux will suffer a setback, but Linux will NOT die.

    It's been said that open source projects never die, they just cease to be developed. Linux ain't going anywhere. There's no imaginable way that hackers around the world will simulaneously abandon Linux and move to FreeBSD or some other alternative. If, by some miracle, there's something to all this, we'll have it behind us within a few months. ...but I'd still hate to be Red Hat.
  • by timlewis_atlanta ( 195776 ) on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @11:25PM (#6111850) Homepage
    The more I think about it the more I begin to wonder if SCO have grabbed completely the wrong end of the stick. Having read the "Comedy of Errors" link I was thinking about the "ham handed" comment, i.e. the fact that so far SCO have done just about everything wrong. So I ask myself this : is it less likely or more likely that they would have done an equally bad job when doing their technical investigation. Clearly it's more likely that they did a bad job. From that I think there's a good chance that a) yes, there is code in Linux that is also in SCO (I mean, can they really be bluffing, surely not ?). b) investigation of said code will show that the code was appropriate FROM Linux and placed INTO the SCO product. From a technical point of view this is a more likely scenario. And of course that mean that SCO would have to GPL their source code.
  • The real issue (Score:4, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday June 03, 2003 @11:42PM (#6111957)
    The real issue here probaly has something to do with large dollar federal contracts from homeland security and/or defense agencies.

    Just as it was a remarkably convenient time for Microsoft to license technology it already owns from SCO, this lawsuit is probaly happening during a bidding process for a massive contract.

    Microsoft recently gave some very serious discounts and other carrots to get a 750,000 user Exchange implementation in the face of stiff competition from IBM running Linux mainframes in a large northeastern state government. I imagine larger federal contracts would justify more "agressive marketing".
  • by marcushnk ( 90744 ) <senectus@nOSPam.gmail.com> on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @12:16AM (#6112127) Journal
    All I've got to say about it is..
    I love what Linus was quoted as saying..
    As for what he thinks of SCO's actions, Torvalds in an e-mail interview compared the fight between SCO, IBM and Novell Inc. to bad TV. "Quite frankly, I found it mostly interesting in a Jerry Springer kind of way. White trash battling it out in public, throwing chairs at each other. SCO crying about IBM's other women. ... Fairly entertaining," said Torvalds.
    Now there is a man with his eye on the ball :-D
  • by mdg149 ( 678718 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @12:20AM (#6112142)
    You know, put like that "SCO SCO SCO", it made me think SCO would make a good swear word. I'm not sure what it would mean and in what context one would use it, but I'm sure people can think of something. It would have to mean something SCOing awful, that's for sure. Windows ME is SCOware? The project is ruined, that idiot SCOed everything up!
    Maybe?
  • by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @12:32AM (#6112210)
    I've been outraged, puzzled, and amused by the on-going SCO saga. While I think SCO is unlikely to succeed in their current "endeavor," I am increasingly concerned about open source legal vulnerabilities which I think SCO is exposing, and which I think the open source community should address more vigorously.

    Consider the following scenario:

    Imagine that the Linux kernel developers are having trouble designing a driver for some new hardware device: a winmodem, a video card, a hard drive or whatever. The manufacturer, ACME INC, has released a Windows-only (binary) driver, but doesn't appear willing to cooperate with the development of an open source driver. Furthermore, ACME's minimal published specs for the device seem to be wrong in significant ways.

    The Linux driver is buggy and giving users trouble. A volunteer - Mr. Smith - presents himself to the Linux kernel mailing list. He says he has the device in question and he would like to try to help with improvements to the Linux code. Taking the existing driver code as a start, he makes a series of important contributions over a few weeks that resolve the difficulties. His changes are incorporated into the kernel source and released as part of kernel 2.6.30.

    A few weeks after the release of 2.6.30, Linus Torvalds and Alan Cox receive an angry letter from ACME Inc. ACME claim that large portions of ACME's original (proprietary) driver code have been incorporated into the Linux driver code. Furthermore, they are incensed that the kernel developers accepted contributions from Mr. Smith, who, it turns out, is an ex-employee of ACME, dismissed for serious financial improprieties. ACME is convinced that Mr. Smith has stolen their code and released it under the gpl in order to harm ACME's competitive position in the market. (ACME says that a careful reading of the Linux driver code clearly reveals that Mr. Smith made use of ACME's trade secrets.)

    The company decides to sue Linus Torvalds and the kernel developers. The suit does not allege that the kernel developers knowingly tried to harm ACME Inc. Rather, the claim is that the kernel developers didn't exercise "due diligence" in vetting Mr. Smith and his contributions. In effect, ACME says that someone in a position of responsibility should have asked Mr. Smith where he worked previously, and an effort should have been made to contact Mr. Smith's previous employer. Furthermore, the kernel developers should have asked ACME to review the Linux driver code before it was released.

    During a news conference, ACME's CEO says:

    "Every computer company in American does a at least some background checking before they hire someone to work on an important project. Where did the employee get their education? Where were they employed previously? Did they have any significant problems at their previous place of employment? In the Linux world such questions are rarely asked or followed-up on, even though Linux advocates claim that millions of people rely on the Linux operating system. In failing to ask such questions of Mr. Smith, the Linux kernel developers made themselves legally liable for the harm that resulted when he exploited the open source development process for nefarious ends."

    My question is: Is this a plausible scenario? What safeguards are in place to prevent such a scenario from coming true? Are these safeguards adequate?
    • by I_redwolf ( 51890 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @02:28AM (#6112661) Homepage Journal
      My question is: Is this a plausible scenario? What safeguards are in place to prevent such a scenario from coming true? Are these safeguards adequate?

      What safeguards are in place to prevent such a scenario from coming true in a closed-source system? Infact, would ACME even know if their code had been stolen in a closed-source system? How would they know this if they don't have the code to look at? It seems that in a closed-source system your IP can be stolen without you even knowing. That can't be good, and you're always left wondering if ex-employee is using methods and code at the new company; of course no NDA, peer review or anything else will catch the code thief in that situation because who's to say he didn't just think the stuff up him/herself?

      With that, it's pretty obvious that opensource allows a company to prove IP theft extremely easily. The employee or code thief in question should be prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law and thats one less thief to worry about.

      If the company in question harmed financially or competitively they need to take proactive steps to reclaim any loss ground via the thief and to also have a "debriefing" process where the programmer(s) they hire that are leaving are aware they can't divulge or use X ip anywhere else. As said by many people before, if someone is going to throw a brick through your window, attempt a robbery of your car, steal your code, attempt at burning your house down or simply attempting the bombing of an airplane. They are going to do so regardless, and people are responsible for their own actions. You can only mitigate the attack and prepare for the worst.

      Basically, this example is typical stuff and it again shows that opensource is the crowd I'd rather play in.. Especially in regards to business and Intellectual Property. Not knowing if that last programmer you fired is now working for the competition and is stealing your IP must really make it difficult to sleep at night. That is; if you run on a closed-source system.
    • by Lumpy ( 12016 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @06:31AM (#6113409) Homepage
      "Every computer company in American does a at least some background checking before they hire someone to work on an important project. Where did the employee get their education? Where were they employed previously? Did they have any significant problems at their previous place of employment? In the Linux world such questions are rarely asked or followed-up on, even though Linux advocates claim that millions of people rely on the Linux operating system. In failing to ask such questions of Mr. Smith, the Linux kernel developers made themselves legally liable for the harm that resulted when he exploited the open source development process for nefarious ends."

      never been in management have you....

      #1, asking the previous employer... ALL they can reveal legally is that they did in fact work there... NOTHING ELSE. so your "did they have trouble at their last job?" is impossible to find out legally. Yes there are some bosses that put their company at risk by passing along info on a bad egg...but they put their company at risk by saying anything... good or bad.

      #2 a background check does not reveal your work history. It reveals if you have been arrested or other legal trouble.

      so doing any of that which "every company" does.. would reveal nothing to uncover a disgruntled person.
  • by janda ( 572221 ) <janda@kali-tai.net> on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @12:33AM (#6112212) Homepage

    IANAL, but let's talk trade secret law for a bit.

    If you have something you're going to claim to be a trade secret, you have to exercise "reasonable precaution" and "due diligence" to prevent the secret from being revealed to the public, or you lose your trade secret status.

    How do the courts decide if something is a trade secret? Generally, you sue somebody for trade secret infingement, or somebody sues you claiming that you don't really have a trade secret.

    One of the big things the courts look for is consistancy in keeping your trade secret a secret. If you don't require everybody (and I mean everybody) to sign NDA's, the court can rule that you have allowed your secret to pass into the public knowledge, and is no longer a trade secret.

    If, however, I sign an NDA with you to not disclose your trade secret information, and then I give it to a competitor, the courts can rule that I violated the NDA, so I owe you money for damaages, the company I gave the secret to may be liable for damages (that would probably need another lawsuit), and that the trade secret is still a secret even though there are now "umpteen" people who know it.

    If, however, I give you access to my source code without requiring you to sign an NDA, even though the material is in millions of archives all over the planet, I'm basically saying "it's not a trade secret anymore", and the courts will (hopefully, I don't know about US courts anymore) rule that you no longer have a trade secret due to your actions.

    Courts have, however, ruled that once a trade secret has reached enough people, regardless of the method, that trade secret status is lost. So, if I found out the formula for Coca-Cola (either by signing an NDA, breaking and entering, torturing one of the people who knows it, whatever), and posted it all over the internet, the courts could rule that even Coca-Cola maintained due diligence in attempting to retain their trade secret, it has lost that status.

    Whether or not people should be signing NDA's is something they'll have to take up with somebody who can provide competent legal advice (in other words, not me), and will depend on lots of factors.

  • by minion ( 162631 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @12:49AM (#6112259)
    Who's to say that SCO didn't copy code from the Linux source, put it in their code, and claim they did it first? After all, we can all freely look at GPL'ed code, but we can't look at SCO code. We have no way to know if SCO put that code into their source tree or vice versa.

    Another reason all intelligent societies should reject any software patents.
  • One line of code (Score:5, Interesting)

    by BrynM ( 217883 ) * on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @12:52AM (#6112281) Homepage Journal
    If SCO is really serious about proving this and wants anyone to take their NDA seriously, then show us one line of code that's both in it's property and in IBM's code or in Linux. If Mr. McBride truly is "going to show hundreds of lines of code", then give the public and your detractors a taste. If there are "hundreds of lines" that offend, surely SCO can pick one that proves their point.

    Then again, he never said they were going to show offending code. For all we know, Mr. McBride could show us "Hello World!".

  • More SCO News (Score:4, Interesting)

    by aerojad ( 594561 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @01:13AM (#6112365) Homepage Journal
    Legal action hits SCO Web site [com.com]

    Lawyers representing LinuxTag, the German Linux group, told SCO on May 23 that the Lindon, Utah-based company was engaging in unfair competitive practices when it sent to 1,500 large companies letters that said using Linux could pose legal problems because SCO proprietary Unix source code had been copied into Linux, according to a statement from the group.

    "SCO must not be allowed to damage its competitors by unsubstantiated claims, to intimidate their customers and to inflict lasting damage on the reputation of GNU/Linux as an open platform," LinuxTag's Michael Kleinhenz said in the statement. LinuxTag demanded SCO make its evidence public by May 30 or retract its claims.

    SCO removed copies of that letter from its Web sites as a result, but later, LinuxTag succeeded in obtaining a temporary restraining order against SCO, said Ryan Tibbitts, SCO's newly appointed chief legal counsel. Because SCO hasn't been able to see the actual contents of the order, the company ordered the entire site shut down to be on the safe side, he said.
  • by Schubert ( 5172 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @02:16AM (#6112602) Homepage Journal
    Ok so we have this quote:
    "The month of June is show-and-tell time," McBride said. "Everybody's been clamoring for the code...and we're going to show hundreds of lines of code."
    So lets assume "hundreds of lines of code" is our N value. Now let N equal... oh... we'll be lenient on our definition of "hundreds" and make N = 5000.

    Ok so we've got our hypothetical 5000 lines of offending code. Now lets count the number of lines in every .c file in linux-2.4.20.tar.bz2 ...

    TMPFILE=`mktemp /tmp/$0.XXXXXXX` for i in $(for i in $(for i in $(find ./|grep "\.c"|grep -v Documentation);do cat $i|wc -l;done);do echo $i;done);do echo -n $i+>>${TMPFILE};done;echo "0">>${TMPFILE};echo quit>>${TMPFILE};bc -q ${TMPFILE};rm ${TMPFILE}

    Which gives us 3332935 (including comments but hey we're lazy).

    And this seems reasonable give that according to this link [geocrawler.com] which shows ~1.8 million for a 2.2 kernel so yeah hey what's another 1.5 million between friends? (think of all the new hardware support)

    Ok so we've got our probably bogus number of ~3.3 million lines of code. Remember N? Come on you can do the next step its fun!

    5000 / 3332935 == 0.0015% and lets be super generous and assume comments make up 40% of our line count...

    5000 / 1999761 == 0.0025%

    I wonder what the statistical liklihood of having similiar blocks of code of some signifigant size that happen to be the same (excluding format and variable differences). I mean there's only so many ways one can _intelligently_ code a given function

    Given those kind of percentages I doubt a judge or jury could be convinced of any copyright infringement of any signifigance. It'd be kind like trying to sue a competing encyclopedia company for swiping that one entry in the "P" volume on "Petards" ("hoisting", "petard", look it up) from you and demanding millions of dollars in compensation for this plagerism (ok so this analogy sucks but I had petards on my mind so...)

  • by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @03:16AM (#6112810)
    http://marketwatch-cnet.com.com/2100-1016_3-101294 7.html?type=pt$(B"_(B=marketwatc h-cnet&tag=feed&subj=news

    "SCO previously hired outside attorneys to serve as its chief legal counsel, but about 10 days ago hired Tibbitts, who has experience in litigation."

    I'm not sure that means Boies is no longer representing SCO at all or if it means Tibbitts is now going to court and Boies is doing other legal stuff. Sure seems like Boies is gone though..

    Having said that I want to say this.

    I know a little about Boies. Boies takes cases he believes in. That is why he took on MS, why he represented Gore and Napster. The man doesn't need $. Also, Boies has a photographic memory.

    BUT: Boies takes cases that he often has little background in. Because he has such a good memory though, this doesn't impede him. Recall how he embarrassed Microsoft several times. This is a man that previously had never used email.

    If Boies is no longer working on the SCO case, it's probably because he realizes just now that SCO lied to him. If you read the filing that was made against IBM as if you BELIEVED EVERY WORD - would you think IBM deserved to be sued?

    I think Boies thought that every accusation made in that filing was correct and factual. I think Boies believed that SCO had an enterprise Unix and a significant marketshare. I think Sontag and McBride who, let's face it, have no regard for the truth, lied to Boies.

    Boies is a fairly ethical man and he doesn't take cases for money. If Boies isn't working for SCO, I'd bet money he quit because he was lied to from the start. There is no POSSIBLE way SCO fired Boies either. If Boies is gone, he quit.

    If McBride and Sontag lied to Boies, they're going to jail because they have absolutely no case and they have lied to their stockholders. This might be a little embarassing for Boies but this is the end for McBride and Sontag. You don't hire a lawyer of Boies stature and lie to them and expect to do anything besides burger flipping for the rest of your life.

    I think Sontag and McBride really are stupid as hell. If this entire theory is correct, it explains everything. I couldn't figure out why Boies, I mean BOIES, would take this case and allow his clients to make these statements, unless he didn't realize the statements were false. Boies is a respectable man and he deserves the respect he gets. I think he's been played for a fool.
  • IBM's perspective (Score:4, Insightful)

    by WhiteWolf666 ( 145211 ) <{sherwin} {at} {amiran.us}> on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @11:04AM (#6115109) Homepage Journal
    I think it is helpful to evalute this from IBM's perspective.


    As I see it, there are three possibilities.

    A. IBM screwed up. They released stuff from their SCO license into Linux. Oops.

    B. IBM didn't screw up. They have all the evidence (remember, they have BOTH SCO's source, and Linux's source). They don't care what SCO says, because they already HAVE all the evidence. They can't release the evidence, because that would then violate their licensing agreement with SCO, but they can sure as hell prepare they legal briefs now.

    C. IBM didn't screw up. They are in cahoots with SCO, and are doing this to screw linux.

    Given IBM's investment in Linux, and its contribution to the kernel, and other software, I'm guessing that C is highly unlikely.

    I dunno, A seems unlikely to me too. If A were the case, an IBM had a big problem on their hands, I think that as soon as SCO threaten them, they would have rapidly been able to determine that SCO's claim has some legitimacy, and bought them out immediately. After all, they have plenty of cash.

    That leaves B. Someone in the IBM legal department is of the opinion that they have a REALLY strong case. Someone on the board of directors decided it would be better for their credibility if they blow SCO out of the water.

    Remember, IBM can see both sides of the table here. They hold all the cards. They don't need to get SCO to show them the evidence, so they didn't even have to ask.

    They knew they would win from day one. You can't bluff when the other guy sees your cards.

  • by usurper_ii ( 306966 ) <eyes0nly@NOSpAM.quest4.org> on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @11:48AM (#6115567) Homepage
    ----- Original Message -----
    From: Darl McBride
    Sent: Saturday, May 31, 2003 12:05 PM
    Subject: URGENT AND CONFIDENTIAL

    ATTN: MANAGING DIRECTOR/C.E.O

    LINDON, UTAH

    REQUEST FOR URGENT BUSINESS RELATIONSHIP

    First, I must solicit your strictest confidence in this transaction. This by virtue of its nature as being utterly confidential and 'top secret'. You have been recommended by an associate who assured me in confidence of your ability and reliability to prosecute a transaction of great magnitude involving a pending business transaction requiring maximum confidence.

    We are top officials of SCO Group (formerly Caldera International -- Nasdaq: SCOX) who are interested in obtaining your services. We are presently in negotiations in a business deal we feel will be quite lucrative. Since we may leave the country quietly in the middle of the night, in order to commence this business transaction, we solicit your assistance to enable us to transfer a large sum of money into your account to hold until further arrangements can be made.

    The source of this fund is as follows: We have leveraged IP that we originally thought belonged to our company in order to solicit a rather large monetary investment by the company Microsoft. We have in turn sued IBM for contractual violations and IP violations, as well as sending out thousands of threatening letters to various corporations and Linux vendors, in a move carefully designed to drive up our stock and put us in a position for our company to be purchased simultaneously. You see, this is a carefully executed plan modeled after what some might call, "a house of cards." We hope very much that we will collect from all parties involved, sell our stock before it tanks, and head for some fun in the sun, IF all goes as planned.

    However, by virtue of our position as members of the SCO Group, we cannot acquire this money in our names.I have therefore, been delegated as a matter of trust by my colleagues of the panel to look for an overseas partner into whose account we would transfer the sum of US $21,500,000.00 (Twenty One Million, Five Hundred Thousand United States Dollars) Hence we are writing you this letter.

    We have agreed to share the money thus:

    1. 20% for the Account owner (you)
    2. 70% for us (The officials)
    3. 10% to be used in settling taxation and all local
    and foreign expenses.

    It is from the 70% that we wish to commence the importation business.

    Please, note that this transaction is 100% safe and we hope to commence the transfer latest seven (7)banking days from the date of the receipt of the following information below

    (a)company name and Beneficiary of account (b) Your Personal TeL. Number and Fax Number
    (c) Bank account/Sort/ABA/Routing numbers were the funds will be transferred to
    (d) Your Bankers Address, Telephone and Fax Number.

    The above information will enable us write letters of claim and job description respectively. This way we will use your company's name to cover our paper trail. We are looking forward to doing this business with you and solicit your confidentiality in this transaction.Please acknowledge the receipt of this letter using the above tel/fax number. I will bring you into the complete picture of this pending project when I have heard from you.

    Your faithfully,

    Darl McBride

Our business in life is not to succeed but to continue to fail in high spirits. -- Robert Louis Stevenson

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