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Honda Crash Detection System 868

Posted by michael
from the pre-crash,-that-is dept.
MImeKillEr writes "MSNBC is reporting that Honda Motor Co. unveiled an early crash-detection system for one of their vehicles. The system is unique in working even before the driver responds. A radar in the front of the car stashed behind the Honda logo detects vehicles within a range of about 300 feet ahead. It then taps the brake and tightens the seatbelt. A buzzer goes off and a light on the dash is illuminated. If the driver responds, the braking power is boosted. If the driver fails to respond, the system kicks in and brakes more while also tightening the seat belt. Unfortunately, Japanese regulations don't allow for the system to fully stop the vehicle."
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Honda Crash Detection System

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  • by notque (636838) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:11AM (#6243056) Homepage Journal
    Unfortunately, Japanese regulations don't allow for the system to fully stop the vehicle

    Because what I want is to have less and less operation value, and rely more on technology!

    We are slowly devolving into a society that not only has no common sense, but cannot operate anything without help.

    No thank you auto stop. I have breaks. I know how to downshift. I'm fine.

    I feel much safer knowing the control is in my hands, than an arbitrary machine anyway.

    Is it just me?
  • Hmmm... (Score:2, Insightful)

    by leviramsey (248057) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:15AM (#6243111) Journal

    Am I the only one who thinks 300ft is a mite bit too far to look ahead to get reliable results? What was the old drivers ed rule, one carlength spacing per 10 miles per hour of speed? A typical car is what 20 ft., tops? 300 feet is reasonable then if the vehicle in question is going c. 150 mph.

    Since most traffic is less than half of that speed, I can only shudder at the number of false positives this system's going to come up with.

    Honda: at least do this: make this system by default only operational when running in cruise control (which at least takes out the cases of heavy traffic false positives).

  • Re:DOes it work ? (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:15AM (#6243117)
    You're assuming this is an all or nothing, one-time decision. This thing probably re-evaluates the situation 40 - 100 times per second.

    I doubt it will jump to any rash decisions. If a car pulls out in front of you a ways a way, the system knows that in 2.4 seconds there will be an impact if things don't change. It taps the brakes (no big deal) and tightens the seatbelts in preparation for that possibility, then reassesses the situation another 100 times before it makes any decisive action.

    I think it's great. I'd have it in my car in a second. Honda is one of the best innovators there is in the car industry, and one of the safest and most reliable (yes, I drive a Civic). They wouldn't release something that's half-baked. They simply don't have a history of doing it. They're also about the only company that has a viable upright-walking robot, and have been for 10 years. They have the technology.
  • by snack (71224) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:15AM (#6243123) Journal
    90% of the accidents i've seen are from people just SLAMMING on their brakes. They cant stop in time, and careen into the back of another vehicle, or T-bone them.

    The solution is more drivers education. You have to learn that you have more than just 1 dimention of freedom, and can change lanes to avoid a collision. More education, Less 'toys' in the car to distract the driver.

    -Tim
  • by popeydotcom (114724) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:17AM (#6243135) Homepage
    Is the number of "300 yards! what about rush hour" posts here.

    Think about what you've just said guys! Do you REALLY, honestly think that they would release a car that stamps on the brakes when *anything* is in range. Give it some intelligence.. Sheesh.
  • Re:DOes it work ? (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:17AM (#6243144)
    It only has to save my life during any one of the possible scenarios before it's worth it to me...
  • by PhinMak (630548) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:18AM (#6243152) Homepage Journal
    This system would be most useful to people who are traveling on highways and have their cruise control on, methinks. Just last night I had to let my girlfriend drive us home because i was about to fall asleap at the wheel. Maybe all the seatbelt tugging is to wake us up? I might buy into this safety device...

    I immagine the system would have to have an on/off switch anyway. And that it would have to have some kind of limitations so that when I'm driving around a mountain road i don't take a flying leap over some cliff.

  • Re:300 ft ? (Score:2, Insightful)

    by letxa2000 (215841) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:18AM (#6243157)
    3-10 ft at 50mph is about .04-.13 seconds. Even a computer needs more time to brake than that. With the object at 300 feet there's about 4 seconds reaction time to determine if the object is a potential threat and then to brake if necessary.

    That said I see too many problems with this in terms of many driving conditions resulting in conditions that might look like a potential crash that are really "normal"--and I don't see how such a system could distinguish between the two.

  • by luugi (150586) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:20AM (#6243184)
    Maybe Volvo doesn't have that technology because it's not safe yet.
  • Re:DOes it work ? (Score:4, Insightful)

    by valkraider (611225) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:24AM (#6243230) Journal
    I just don't think that we're far enough along to have the car make judgements

    Couldn't we say this about ANY technology? "I dunno about them newfangled self-powered wagons. Seems dangerous. I don't think we have the technology. We should just stick to old reliable horse drawn wagons."

    We have to gain the experience *somewhere*.
  • Re:DOes it work ? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Twylite (234238) <twylite@crypt. c o . za> on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:24AM (#6243232) Homepage
    It taps the brakes (no big deal)

    Wrong. This is a huge deal if you happen to have seen the problem 125m ahead and are taking evasive action other than braking, for example changing lanes or even swerving. The slightest braking during a sharp direction change can throw your car into a skid.

    It is illegal in most (all?) countries to interfere with the driver and/or the car's controls. Why should techology -- with less sensory input and a poorer decision making ability -- be permitted to do this?

  • by dsmoses (653429) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:25AM (#6243238)
    With as many people that tailgate and cut over directly in front of other cars (including just a few feet in front of one they just passed on an empty highway to then just step on the brakes), this should wreek havoc on cruise control systems and also wear through brake pads like sawdust.

    At 60 mph, a one second distance gap is 88 feet. So 300 feet is roughly 3.4 seconds. Does anyone even stay that far behind the car in front of them anymore? I remember driver's ed/mva handbook recommending 3 seconds or so in distance, but my observations are that this is rarely more than 1 - 1.5 seconds.

    Also, isn't it the last thing people need is a distraction in the event of an emergency. Granted it will take their concentration away from a cell phone or makeup application. How many times has a startled passenger's shrieking caused confusion just enough to distract the driver from the real danger?

  • Re:DOes it work ? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Proaxiom (544639) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:26AM (#6243254)
    I don't think so. This is way different.

    It's fairly easy for a radar system to pick something up in front of you, and for a computer to track it. What we're talking about is picking out all the things in your path, and figuring out if you're going to hit any of them.

    The trouble the previous poster was referring to is that so much depends on context. For instance, what if I'm in a left turn lane drive directly toward a car in an oncoming left turn lane? We're not going to collide, but does my car know that?

  • by SnowDog_2112 (23900) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:27AM (#6243269) Homepage
    I feel much safer knowing the control is in my hands, than an arbitrary machine anyway.

    People have said the same thing about anti-lock brakes, traction control, power steering, and automatic transmissions over the years. And heck, some people do prefer to have control over everything.

    This is an option; don't buy it if you're not the target market.

    (Also note that the system is much more complicated than described in the MSNBC article; you don't think Honda would actually go to market with something that wouldn't let you get within 100m of another car, do you?)

    But for those who do buy it, it will make driving safer. It provides a visual and audible warning when it thinks a collision is likely. If you don't respond, it provides a tactile warning (tighten seatbelt, tap brakes). That should be enough to jolt you out of your daydream (or cause you to look up from whatever you are doing which took your eyes off the road).

    If it determines a collision is unavoidable, it does what it can to reduce impact on the passengers within -- tightens seatbelts and brakes with force. At this point, if the engineers at Honda have done their jobs, the car is going to crash, it's just trying to make it easier for you to survive the impact.
  • Tailgating problem (Score:2, Insightful)

    by kongjie (639414) <kongjie AT mac DOT com> on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:27AM (#6243275)
    I think most of the posts (even those in jest) show what a lot of people already know: there is a serious problem on US highways with vehicles not leaving adequate distance in front of them.

    Following closely to prevent someone "cutting in" is dangerous and illegal. If someone enters the space cushion you have left in front of your vehicle, then you have to slow down until you re-establish a safe zone. It's too bad for you if you think you're a road warrior and can't bear the idea of allowing a crappy driver to get in front of you.

    Safe driving begins before you get in your vehicle: if you are in a mindset where you need to drive recklessly in order to shave five minutes off your driving time, you've already screwed up. Leave earlier or move closer to work. Take public transportation.

    With all the attention paid over the last couple of decades to drunk driving, you would think that people might notice that the real deadly statistics come not from driving drunk but from driving itself. It is time when we Americans need to realize that the numbers of people killed on highways because of aggressive, irresponsible and careless behavior is no longer acceptable just to maintain our carefree, my car represents my Yankee Doodle individuality lifestyles.

  • Re:DOes it work ? (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Jad LaFields (607990) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:28AM (#6243278)
    The smart thing would be if the 300-ft limit was not hardcoded, but depended on the speed you were traveling. 300 ft seems somewhat reasonable if you're going 80 on the freeway, but really dumb when you're crusing at 30 on residential streets.(actually, I still don't think most people give nearly that much room between cars on the highway, but they give more).
  • Re:DOes it work ? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by American AC in Paris (230456) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:29AM (#6243288) Homepage
    To be perfectly frank, it wouldn't surprise me in the least if they could get this to work. It'll require years of testing, tweaking, trial-by-error, and careful design, but I can easily see the day arriving where they've successfully addressed enough "what if" scenarios that they have a highly reliable product.

    To take your example: Honda engineers discover that an oncoming car in a right curve that appears out of "nowhere" (from around the side of the mountain" causes the device to activate unnecissarily. Solution? There are lots of possible solutions. Is the vehicle approaching you at greater than your own speed? If so, it's oncoming traffic, and automatic braking is an inappropriate response (though a warning light/buzzer -may- be.) What is the four-second history of the angle of your car's wheels? If it suggests that you're on a right curve, it would make sense that an oncoming vehicle would appear to be directly in front of you; no alert necessary. Heck, you could even disable the entire system whenever your steering angle is greater than some small angle--it's safe to assume that if you're engaged in a turning maneuver, your attention is on your driving (whereas if you're bombing down the Interstate in Nebraska, it's much more likely that your attention will wander.)

    I'm not saying that we shouldn't expect stringent and rigorous development and testing of such systems, but I find it a bit disingenuous to question the ability of such a system to work successfully because one can imagine scenarios where it wouldn't work. There are umpteen-thousand potential scenarios in which it wouldn't "work". That does not mean, however, that Honda cannot produce a system that provides a very real safety enhancement without putting drivers at risk from unnecessary activation.

    Airbags, when they first came out, did their job pretty darn well, but there were still a small number of cases--very short people, overly-sensitive triggers, overly-forceful deployment, etc.--where they were problematic. These kinks got ironed out. Today, airbags are really, really, really reliable, they make cars considerably safer, and I'm glad we have 'em. I can see a system such as the one Honda is developing having a similar history--pretty good launch, a few rare but highly-publicized problems, second and third generation systems being excellent safety systems.

  • by mark-t (151149) <markt@l y n x . b c .ca> on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:30AM (#6243304) Journal
    300 feet is wrong.

    The distance that the car should be measuring should be based on whatever the current speed of the car is to compensate for the fact that the faster the car moves, the greater the breaking distance, and if the car is barely crawling (as in bumper-to-bumper rush hour traffic), the stopping distance is practically zero.

    Most driving guides recommend that you follow the car in front of you no closer than 2 seconds and I would think that any automatic braking system that kicks in at around that would probably be very appropriate, personally. But 300ft? Even at highway speeds that's almost 4 seconds of distance between cars!!! For in-city driving, it would be absurd.

  • Jeez (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Z0mb1eman (629653) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:32AM (#6243312) Homepage
    99% of the replies so far may as well be modded -1 Redundant.

    Do you people honestly think the Honda engineers aren't bright enough to think of the objections people here came up with 5 seconds after reading the article summary and pouncing on the "Post" button?

    The article is light on details, but it still makes the point that this is a collision WARNING system. It doesn't seem to be designed to stop the car or brake to avoid collisions; it's a system that fires off a small warning whenever it detects a potentially dangerous situation - say, if you're dozing off in rush hour traffic and you don't notice the car in front of you is stopped, this'll ideally snap you back to attention.

    It doesn't seem that it will brake enough to get you rearended; I'm SURE the Honda engineers can come up with a way to tell the difference between a squirrel, a tree, and an SUV; it's not very difficult to tell which way a vehicle is going, so it's easy to make the system ignore cars going past you in the opposite direction, or cars passing by perpendicularly at an intersection. I don't know the reasons behind the 300 feet range (although I'd imagine the range is dynamic and proportional to your vehicle's speed), but without more information I'll have to assume the Honda people did their research and have some rationale.

    There, was that so hard? I'm a couch Honda engineer too now!
  • Re:DOes it work ? (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Dachannien (617929) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:35AM (#6243352)
    Why should techology -- with less sensory input and a poorer decision making ability -- be permitted to do this?

    You're assuming an awful lot about the driving ability of the average person out on the roads.

  • Re:DOes it work ? (Score:3, Insightful)

    by digidave (259925) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:36AM (#6243363)
    Radar-based tracking is a fairly proven technology. It knows the difference between two different objects, so it starts tracking the car in front of you and should operate fine even if it switches lanes, so long as it's within radar range and whatever side to side, up and down tolerances are programmed.
  • The Problem (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Schezar (249629) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:37AM (#6243374) Homepage Journal
    The problem here is that the majority of people are poor drivers. I blame our driver's education system. Notice, these classes teach very little about vehicle handling or basic mechanical functionality: they teach about the laws and rules of the road.

    Now, it's good that Timmy knows the difference between a white line and a yellow line, but that won't help him when he doesn't understand that if he decellerates on a slick curve, the weight of the vehicle will transfer to the front wheels, possibly causing the rear ones to lose traction and induce an oversteer (Timmy spins out and causes an accident).

    Or how about proximity? Notice how, when there's a small piece of debris in the road, most drivers give it a good 4-6 feet of berth just because they don't actually have a sense of the boundries of their car.

    Driver's education should be rigorous and difficult: not designed so that everyone passes. (How many people -actually- fail Driver's Ed? There was one in my entire high school class of several hundred, and she was, shall we say, half a half-wit ((a quarter-wit?)) ).

    [end_rant]
  • Re:DOes it work ? (Score:3, Insightful)

    by tmhsiao (47750) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:39AM (#6243406) Homepage Journal
    Why should techology -- with less sensory input and a poorer decision making ability -- be permitted to do this?

    Because a lot of people have an inexplicable confidence in technology. They think computers are infallible. Airbus jets, for example, are programmed to override the pilot in crisis situations.
  • by |/|/||| (179020) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:42AM (#6243437)
    I don't agree that having more technology makes us unable to "operate anything without help," but I absolutely agree that I would never own a car with this ridiculous feature.

    Sure, there are a lot of technological advances in automobiles that I am happy to have - cruise control, for example. However, my cruise control must be under my command! When I say "go this speed," the car must go this speed until I tell it to stop. I'll make the decisions. I'm the one with a real brain, not just some sort of expert system with limited sensory powers. I don't know how the control logic is implemented, but my opinion is the same regardless of the technology. If it were smart enough to satisfy me, then I wouldn't be driving at all, because the car would be better a better driver than I am.

    Now, to be fair, this might be useful if it were simply a buzzer (that could be disabled in certain situations). Sometimes the car in front of you decides to slam on its brakes just as you're fiddling with the radio, and it's nice to have someone else in the car say "holy shit, watch out!" On the other hand, I would not be able to stand driving around with someone who hits the brakes for me whenever they feel endangered. Especially if they're not intelligent enough to understand where we are and what we're doing and why.

  • Re:DOes it work ? (Score:3, Insightful)

    by danheskett (178529) <danheskettNO@SPAMgmail.com> on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:45AM (#6243466)
    override the pilot in crisis situations

    This is a real good thing, in my opinion.

    I've flown planes - albeit much smaller planes. There are so many variables, and in a split-second crisis situation I can 100% guarantee that a pilot can not assess enough data to make a rational decision.

    A lot of things can happen on an airplane in a very small amount of time. Microseconds can be critical. In many cases it is *impossible* that a human being could see the problem, realize it as a problem, consider options, choose a course of action, and follow through. In some cases - imagine rapid depreasurization or a critical area birdstrike - the time to avoid a fatal catastrophe is virtually instantenous in nature. You have 1.25 seconds to shutdown the left second turbine. The knobby switch for insta kill is 2.5 feet from your nearest hand. Do you feel lucky?
  • by slittle (4150) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:47AM (#6243505) Homepage
    Regular driving exams, say every three to five years: great idea.
    PITA, not to mention a greater health risk than unsafe drivers. Have you seen the ferral creatures that inhabit the local RTA (DMV, or your regional equivalent)?

    Graduated licensing programs: great idea.

    Mandatory driver training: great idea.
    Three days over 6 months to get a motorcycle license in Oz (NSW), after you have completed the road rules test, which you may take at your leisure.

    Day 1, you are required to demonstrate you are able to ride a bike before you're given your L's (Learner plates/license). 3-6 months later, you're back for another two days worth of obstacle avoidance, emercengy breaking and general "how not to get dead" theory and practise. Gruesome video footage of people who fuck it up is optional. You are then tested on your emergency skills, plus a standard road ride, before being issued a Provisional license. This allows you to do upto 80km/h, upto 0.02BAC (one standard drink), and three whole points. You get to wallow in your lameness for a year or three - if you fuck up, you're off the road. If you don't, you get an unrestricted license. By this time, you have real experience under your belt, are now 20+ years old(er :) and theoretically, less likely to go nuts - you've been weened into your freedom.
  • No thanks (Score:3, Insightful)

    by BigBir3d (454486) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:49AM (#6243519) Journal
    I will leave the driving to me. This sounds even more absurd than the Linked Braking System that Honda uses on some of its motorcycles. That took 3 or so revisions to make it reliable, and un-noticable.

    Imagine the number of brake checks in your commute to work it it goes off anytime a car is slowing down within 100m of your front bumper. Where will the fuse for this be located again? ;-)
  • by Zathrus (232140) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:52AM (#6243556) Homepage
    While I agree with many of your statements, there is such a thing as going too far.

    Hell, GPS tracking of vehicles would, if it reduced traffic deaths by a few percent, would be well worth the loss of privacy.

    No. Sorry, but the privacy bit is too big. It's still possible to do it, but not with a total loss of privacy please.

    I'm not worried that I'll be the cause of an accident. But I'm scared shitless of your driving, because you are, in all probability, one of the drivers who is a threat to my continued well-being.

    I used to be an incredibly shitty driver... oh, sure, I thought I was a good one, and could drive fast, yet safely, etc... but then I got married and started driving more safely. Partly because my wife made it quite clear that she didn't like my driving (yes you did hon), but mostly because I couldn't live with myself if I got in an accident and hurt her. And to all you dweebs thinking that it's sappy and crap - yeah it is, and if you ever really love someone then you'll understand it at that time. I know I didn't until it happened to me.

    Driving more safely now, I'm amazed at just how many utterly shitty drivers there are out there... and I also know that just about every single thing that I see them doing is the same crap I used to do. It's not safe. You are not some god of driving. You are causing problems by tailgating and making other drivers uncomfortable around you.

    Yeah, I still speed, but not like I used to. I no longer consider the speed limit as a posted minimum, and I'm a lot more wary of rapid lane changing and weaving. Tailgating is just abysmally stupid. Not that I recognized these things as bad back when I was driving like that, and not that I actually expect any of the moron drivers out there to become enlightened based on reading this... but maybe in a few years they'll also look back on their driving habits and realize what idiotic punks they really were. I do.

    All of that said, as long as the system works well (which is a huge caveat), I'm all for it... this probably would've saved my sister a great deal of physical therepy when some stupid driver decided to cross over the double yellow line in rush hour traffic and hit my sister's brand new Honda at 45 mph (which is the speed both cars were going... in opposite directions). My sister was fortunate to live through the accident, thanks to modern safety systems, but she wasn't able to drive for nearly 6 months afterwards due to injuries. And I know she was lucky.

    If both cars had been equipped with such a system maybe each car would've only been doing 30 mph at impact instead... which would've been less than half the impact force. Sounds good to me.
  • Re:DOes it work ? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by drudd (43032) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:52AM (#6243557)
    That's the argument people always used to use with seatbelts... what if I were trapped inside the car and it was burning, and I couldn't get out because of the seat belt?

    You just have to do a cost/benefit analysis... as long as the new technology saves more lives than it endangers, it's worth pursuing... you can always improve it to reduce the false positives.

    Doug
  • by snack (71224) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:58AM (#6243643) Journal
    This is why we have perepherial Vision, and Mirrors in our cars.

    I for one am constantly checking my mirrors and mentally keeping track of where other cars are around me just incase something unavoidable does happen and i am forced to change lanes. So no... it isn't blindly.

    It mainly boils down to drivers training. This is something that they kind of teach in the more expensive classes (Master Drive [masterdrive.com]). Having situational awareness has saved me from multiple accidents.

    -Tim
  • by n6mod (17734) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @11:59AM (#6243656) Homepage
    Regular driving exams, say every three to five years: great idea.

    Graduated licensing programs: great idea.

    Mandatory driver training: great idea.


    Stop right there. You were on a great roll there. We have hideous safety statistics in this country precisely because we give out driver's licenses in Crackerjack boxes. And we respond by lowering speed limits, which doesn't really work.

    You want safe roads at any cost? Really? OK, simple: National 15 MPH speed limit, enforced with severe jail time. Or maybe death. Didn't think so.

    You make a few great points here. Driver training and licensing in this country is a joke. I don't have his statistics handy, but there is an ER doctor in Southern California who is tracking the DMV records of a group of drivers who participate in performance driving schools (NASA and SCCA street schools, Open Tracks, AutoX schools and the like). He's seeing better than 90% reductions in both accident and moving violation rates. Ninety Percent! From better driver training. Not automagic systems that drive for you, just having a human that can actually control the machine.


    Black boxes reporting accident data: great idea.


    There are very real privacy concerns here. And very real property right concerns. It's not that having good data in a real accident is bad, it's the legal environment surrounding such data in the country that is horrifying. We have an environment where speed limits are set for political (I don't want them going fast near *my* house) and revenue reasons, not actual safety and engineering reasons. Yet exceeding those artificial speed limits is prima facie evidence of fault in any situation.


    Automatic safety systems: great idea.


    Maybe. Have you ever been in a situation where avoiding the accident required accelerating? How do you think the brake grabbing systems described here are going to react?


    Photo radar: great idea.


    If it were actually being used to enhance safety in places where the speed limits are set rationally, yes. But they're not. They're used to enhance revenue in places where the speed limits are set arbitrarily.

    Let's look at a related issue, one that based on your comment is near and dear to your heart: Red light cameras. There have been numerous cases over the past couple of years of municipalities reducing yellow light duration to increase revenue. In Fairfax County, VA, cameras were installed at one intersection because of high incidences of red light runners. The cameras were catching an average of 52 events a day. Increasing the duration of the yellow from 4s to 5.5s reduced that number from 52 to less than 1. Engineering fixed the problem, not enforcement.


    Hell, GPS tracking of vehicles would, if it reduced traffic deaths by a few percent, would be well worth the loss of privacy.


    Do I *have* to quote Franklin?

    I'm not worried that I'll be the cause of an accident. But I'm scared shitless of your driving, because you are, in all probability, one of the drivers who is a threat to my continued well-being.


    I hear you. The average joe out there can't drive. The solution is to *teach them to drive*. It really is that simple.


    Let's get our streets safe.


    Through training and safety engineering, yes. Trying to idiot proof the roads and cars isn't going to work. Reducing the idiocy of the average driver will. (And does!)

  • Re:DOes it work ? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by drinkypoo (153816) <martin.espinoza@gmail.com> on Thursday June 19, 2003 @12:01PM (#6243678) Homepage Journal

    You didn't quote an important part of the comment above yours.

    Wrong. This is a huge deal if you happen to have seen the problem 125m ahead and are taking evasive action other than braking, for example changing lanes or even swerving. The slightest braking during a sharp direction change can throw your car into a skid.


    [...] Why should techology -- with less sensory input and a poorer decision making ability -- be permitted to do this?
    You're assuming an awful lot about the driving ability of the average person out on the roads.

    It's assuming a lot that the person is going to be changing lanes or swerving? That seems like about the most likely response... either that or just jumping on the brakes at full, which is why we have ABS; to handle panic responses from people who really have no business driving to begin with.

    Now, this system definitely has less sensory input. It has only one sense - depth. We have five, at least two of which apply to driving in every situation; vision and touch. Hearing usually comes into play as well, unless you have the radio up so loud that you can't hear anything else. (This is generally only a problem when the windows are up.) And your brain is necessarily more complex than this auto-braking system.

    It has been shown that some technologies that do things for the driver can be beneficial to yahoos who don't know how to drive. ABS is one of them. However it doesn't do anything on its own, it only comes into play when you actually do something. This system does not, and as such it is fairly worthless, and will most likely cause more harm than help. Another one is skid control, unless you are driving in a way that you probably shouldn't be on the street (Though my car is designed to slide, and I do it basically every time I drive, in a quite controlled fashion) skid control is a great thing. Of course, it builds on ABS, and is really just an extension of same. But you see, those things are good because they help you maintain traction and therefore control. The best thing about ABS is that you can slam on the brakes as hard as you can, getting "maximum" stopping force (ABS actually stops longer than a skilled driver with manual brakes of the same size) while still being able to steer.

    So if your argument is that people might not be steering to avoid something, well, those people shouldn't be driving at all. This invention will harm both those who can and those who cannot drive. The only people it will help are those who are asleep, and I think we need to work on more technologies to keep them awake instead.

  • Re:DOes it work ? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by f97tosc (578893) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @12:03PM (#6243702)
    The trouble the previous poster was referring to is that so much depends on context. For instance, what if I'm in a left turn lane drive directly toward a car in an oncoming left turn lane? We're not going to collide, but does my car know that?

    Perhaps the emergency system does not kick in until the car can calculate that a collision is inevitable or at least come very likely. In your left turn example, this would not be the case, because both of you are travelling at speeds where you have plenty of time to break or turn before hitting each other.

    But if you came speeding into the intersection, the car could calculate that even if the driver would break, and/or turn, there would be no way to avoid a collision. Time to tighten the seat belt and try to slow down.

    Generally speaking, I am surprised to see how negative Slashdotters are to new technology, especially before knowing much about how it works. The assumption always seems to be that the implementation will be completely useless, dangerous and insecure.

    Of course there will be troubles to get this to work properly. Honda will solve those problems, and put the technology in their expensive cars. If it is efficent and cheap enough it will go mainstream. That's all there is to it, pretty much.

    Tor
  • by Twanfox (185252) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @12:03PM (#6243709)
    What I love is the notion that the car's computer is capable of judging better than I what needs to be done, and has the designer given authority to act on that. That sounds a lot like a passanger plane incident in which a malfunctioning autopilot (or anti-crash system, something like that) kept trying to wrest control of the plane away from the pilot under the false assumption the ground (or rate of descent) was too great. The plane stalled midair like 2-3 times before the pilot somehow managed to land it.

    Now, with the examples you mentioned, the difference there is that they are assisting you do something, they are not initiating action on their own. You are already applying the brakes if the antilock brake system engages. You are already accelerating (and intending to) if traction control activates. You are already turning the car while the power steering turns the wheels. These systems are not making decisions, they are responding to the driver's input and helping him.

    Personally, I am overcautious when it comes to systems that make potentially life and death decisions for a person. What happens when such a decision making system makes a mistake? What happens when it's inputs become garbled? What if there is a manufacturing flaw (these certainly crop up often enough in complex systems)? Is it any consolation to a driver that there was a buffer the programmer failed to cap off properly in the software, activating the brakes off center at full strength on an open road, causing the vehicle to swerve and crash?

    There are a lot of scenarios that can come up while piloting a vehicle of any kind. The human pilot is the one ultimately responsible for anything that happens, the human pilot should get the final say. Though, I can just see it now in court.

    Judge: You caused a major accident involving 15 cars. What do you have to say for yourself?
    Defendant: My honda did it.
  • by Oliver Wendell Jones (158103) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @12:04PM (#6243719)
    I immagine the system would have to have an on/off switch anyway.

    Of course there will have to be a black box that records the status of the switch so your insurance company can legally deny your claim because 'you disabled an integrated safety feature that your policy requires be enabled "for your own protection"'.
  • Re:Too bad.. (Score:4, Insightful)

    by SuiteSisterMary (123932) <slebrun.gmail@com> on Thursday June 19, 2003 @12:07PM (#6243739) Journal

    Nonsense. It stands, or at least, can stand for 'rice burner,' indicating that it comes from an area with high yields of rice. If referring to a region based on suitability for certain food crops is 'racist,' then we've got problems.

  • Re:DOes it work ? (Score:1, Insightful)

    by kyjello (566001) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @12:08PM (#6243751)
    You are forgetting that when you are turning a corner, you are turning the steering wheel. You would think that a system like this would know which direction your are travelling! If it didn't, it would be a pretty dumb idea.
  • by gurps_npc (621217) <junkmailspam.yahoo@com> on Thursday June 19, 2003 @12:10PM (#6243780) Homepage
    No. It means that unlike you, Honda was smart enough to put radar in the BACK of the vehicle as well as in the front.

    The system is a lot smarter than you seem to be willing to grant it.

    Why does everyone hear assume that a complex auto-breaking system is going to be built by idiots that do not even consider simple situations?

    While I am sure that this device might cause problems in complex situations, the simples ones should already be accounted for.

  • Re:DOes it work ? (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Zebbers (134389) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @12:20PM (#6243894)
    with that ability, or lackthereof comes liability, blame

    who do you blame when this system fucks up.

    Im against automated anything with cars. Do you know how often small electrical sensors go bad in cars and start to cause it to run unreliably. Up till now it meant your mixture control got fucked up and you started running lean, now it could mean your car suddenly decides to lock them up doing 85 on the highway.

    People drivers aren't perfect. But its easy to counter their imperfections. When driving, a good driver is aware of everything around them and can tell when someone is not in command of their vehicle. You cant tell when some automagic sensor is about to fail.

    Im sorry. I havent done the research admittedly, but I dont think traffic accidents are quite bad enough to say we're assuming an awful lot about the driving ability of the average person out on the roads. Id say youre underestimating it. Drunk driving. Now theres a crazy real problem, and no system like this could fix it.

  • Re:DOes it work ? (Score:4, Insightful)

    by netsharc (195805) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @12:30PM (#6243996)
    Maybe the car should have a radar at the back as well, taking into account what will happen if it suddenly brakes. A predictive system should probably turn on the brake lights (although no actual braking is taking place) just in case it really needs to break soon right after.
  • Re:DOes it work ? (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Lurch00 (56120) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @12:32PM (#6244007)
    Yes and no.. I'd love it if the average driver weren't allowed near the wheel, or if we stepped up driving requirements to requre agressive testing in skid control, poor weather driving, etc. But I'd still trust a human, any human, more than I'd trust this thing.

    We've got plenty of safety critical technology aids in cars already. Witness ABS brakes, automatic transmissions, cruise control, etc. They all all aid the driver (in most cases) but don't drive for him. This system starts to drive the car instead. Would you want the computer to jerk the wheel on you? I think controlling the throttle (cruise control) is a bad enough idea. Anything that requires the driver to concentrate less on the path and speed of the vehicle is bad, imho..

    Actually, I worry that a system like this could make the driver LESS effective in avoiding the crash than alerting him to it. A sudden acceleration of the body is FAR more disconcerting than a noise or light going off. The time it takes the brain to understand why it just got jerked is probably more than it'd be to just realize the situation and take corrective action with the aid of a buzzer or something. This is moreso when the driver isn't paying attention. If the driver is actively monitoring the impending situation and the car takes action prematurely, he's likely to be less surprised. But if he's already paying attention, then you don't need this stupid thing anyway. An unfocused driver isn't going to be expecting a jerk like that, and is likely to spend more time in the "what the heck was that" mode than "move my limbs we'regunnadie!!!" mode. I'm not a physiologist, I'm just guessing..

  • Directional Radar (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Eightlines (536572) <brent@eightlines.com> on Thursday June 19, 2003 @12:33PM (#6244028) Homepage
    Focussing the radar seems like an easy solution in which there's no need to associate it with GPS or road conditions. Simply target it based off of your steering wheel rotation.

    If the steering wheel is pointing to the right, focus the radar to the right as that's where the collision would most likely happen providing it was you doing the hitting.

    Now if it was someone going to ram you from behind could it temporarily boost the speed for a second?
  • by SuperKendall (25149) * on Thursday June 19, 2003 @12:35PM (#6244052)
    The real danger with this system in my mind is with rear end collisions. Sometimes braking is not a good option because of tailgaters, and the article doesn't mention anything about monitoring someone behind you. I've avoided about eight accidents in the past few years, all from tailgaters that would have hit me if I didn't swerve over in time to avoid them...

    Here's the exact scenario I envision. You are driving along, leaving some space in front of you like a good driver. Suddenly, a Jerk(TM) pulls in right in front of you - and because the cars up ahead are slowing down now (which is what made the Jerk(TM) jump lanes in the first place) your cars auto-brake freaks out and slams on the brake.

    Of course, what the auto-braking did not know was that Tailgater(TM) was driving (literally) right behind you. And now his bumper meets yours in an unholy union.

    But I guess I few more rear-end collisions is a small price to pay for a safer car to drive. Or something like that. Wait till they try this in America, that's all I can say! Have them try out the car for a day in Boston or someplace like that and then see what they think about auto-braking.
  • Re:DOes it work ? (Score:3, Insightful)

    by elmegil (12001) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @12:39PM (#6244082) Homepage Journal
    I am surprised to see how negative Slashdotters are to new technology

    Perhaps because many of us have seen it fail miserably despite glowing claims?

  • Re:DOes it work ? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by vladkrupin (44145) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @12:45PM (#6244135) Homepage
    exactly my point. How about a couple more confusing scenarios?

    1. Some dork cuts you off on the freeway and steps on gas. You don't want or need to break even though the idiot is only 20 feet in front of you.
    2. Wet pavement, your friend is tail-gating you. Now you neighbor's cat runs across the street. You would rather run over the stupid thing (and remove stupidity from the gene pool as an added benefit) than get rear-ended by your friend.
    3. You are merging into a tight spot on the freeway. If you push the breaks, you are likely to "clip" the car in front of which you are trying to merge.
    4. Some dork didn't bother looking when merging/fell asleep/whatever-else and is drifting into your lane on the freeway. Behind you is a semi truck. The only way (besides honking) to avoid a collision is to downshift into second gear and step on gas even though the car in front of you is closer than 300 feet.
    5. Your example of the left-lane turn is very good too. It's a classic "looks like a head-on" scenario.

    Also, sudden breaking under some circumstances (steep turn, slippery pavement, poorly distributed load in the vehicle, etc) drastically reduces responsiveness and maneurability of the vehicle.
  • Re:DOes it work ? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by lamz (60321) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @12:48PM (#6244157) Homepage Journal
    Generally speaking, I am surprised to see how negative Slashdotters are to new technology, especially before knowing much about how it works. The assumption always seems to be that the implementation will be completely useless, dangerous and insecure.

    I may not speak for all SlashDotters, but perhaps our negative attitude comes from having seen the little man behind the curtain a few too many times. Although I am a web application developer, I still do my taxes with paper forms, and refuse to sign up for receiving bills by email instead of regular mail. I'm perfectly willing to order t-shirts and books on the web, but for the important stuff, I want to see paper documents. And there are few things more important to me than the performance of the vehicle I'm riding in.

    Perhaps it is the typical SlashDotters familiarity with the concept of probability that makes us suspicious. What percentage of false-positives would be acceptable for a car that applies its own brakes?

    Also, I just keep picturing some driver getting creamed by a truck while looking back, asking: "Who's pulling on my seatbelt?"

    On the bright side, pay attention to the technologies that SlashDotters are excited about. Linux, Open Source, Macs, TiVOs, MySQL, PHP -- good stuff!
  • Re:DOes it work ? (Score:4, Insightful)

    by rworne (538610) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @12:52PM (#6244210) Homepage
    Depends on the driving habits of your local city.

    Here in Los Angeles, I always try to maintain a safe distance and keep several car lengths between me and the car I am following.

    Unfortunately for most drivers, just one "car length" means "I can change lanes and drive here" and cut you off.

    So basically you have to keep hitting the brakes because asshats decide to use your buffer zone because they decided that your lane is going .01 MPH faster than the one they were in originally.
  • by onyxruby (118189) <onyxruby.comcast@net> on Thursday June 19, 2003 @01:11PM (#6244408)
    This has got to be one of the dumbest ideas I have ever heard about in automotive engineering. First, this thing has a range of 300 feet. This range is so long as to be useless for rush hour traffic. In many metro areas you can't get 300 feet in front of you even if your driving an ambulance with light and sirens. Drivers are going to cut in front of you, and there is nothing you can do about it. The net result of this is two fold. First it desensitises the driver behind you to your brake lights. After someone has their brake lights on for 25 minutes straight, drivers behind them aren't going to know when he puts them on for real. They will become desensitised to his brake lights - this is a bad thing. The second thing this will do is cause a safety problem with the Honda itself. Since the car is riding it's own brakes, they are going to be much warmer after constant usage for 10 to minutes, and thus more prone to failure.


    This could also encourage laziness in the part of the driver as he is conditioned not to brake until the car starts braking for him. Remember Pavlov's dog? Same premise works on humans as well. The worst thing about this though is that these vehicles will be driven on roads that see ice, freezing rain and snow conditions. Touching the brakes unexpectedly in these conditions can easily cause a vehicle to go out of control. This is nothing like driving on dry roads at all, and requires much more skill on the part of the driver. Since I live in Minnesota, a state renowned for it's winters and bad weather, this is not an idle concern. Vehicles with brake systems that engage without the driver pressing the brake pedal first should be banned from public roads for safety's sake. I am not referring to brake assist feature in some cars that helps push down the brake pedal when panic braking on behalf of the driver is detected. I say this all as someone who has been in a very severe accident where such a system in the vehicle behind me just might have prevented the accident (rear ended at freeway speed by full size truck).

  • possible scenario (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Archfeld (6757) * <treboreel@live.com> on Thursday June 19, 2003 @01:35PM (#6244782) Journal
    you are cruising on the free-way at speed, the car in fron off you slams on its brakes. You realize that you are folloing too close( just like everyone else), and quickly check the lanes to the left and right, taping the accelerator you slide to the right and avoid the hazard, giving the driver behind you ample time to break and avoid the same obstacle....NOW the same scenario, only as you scramble for an exit to the left or right, your car begins to brake by itself making a lane change MUCH harder than it would be if you were at traffic speed or slightly faster. Granted this is probably a fairly rare happening but there are a LOT of options and complications to deal with, and I for one would not feel comfortable driving in a vehicle which did not respopnd EXACTLY as I asked it to.
  • by Tenebrious1 (530949) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @02:13PM (#6245321) Homepage
    At 60 mph, a one second distance gap is 88 feet. So 300 feet is roughly 3.4 seconds. Does anyone even stay that far behind the car in front of them anymore? I remember driver's ed/mva handbook recommending 3 seconds or so in distance, but my observations are that this is rarely more than 1 - 1.5 seconds.

    Perhaps, but when the system automatically slows you down, on a country highway at night with no other cars, and as you gently roll to a stop you finally see the deer standing frozen in the middle of the road, you'll be thankful for it. Most people hit deer because by the time they see the deer within their headlights, it's too late to slow down.

    Or maybe in the rain, when you need more time to slow down. Heavy rain, some fog, is that car really 300 feet in front of you? Those tail lights look dim enough to be 300 feet, but maybe the fog is so heavy it's only 100 feet? Maybe the idiot is running without tail lights.

    There are plenty of situations where this could come in very handy.

  • by Kashif Shaikh (575991) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @02:22PM (#6245449)
    "While I am sure that this device might cause problems in complex situations, the simples ones should already be accounted for."

    But we mortals can already, most of the time, handle simple situations while driving.

    It's the complex ones that are complex, and that's where this car is going to fuck up and perform an incorrect decision.

  • by An Onerous Coward (222037) on Thursday June 19, 2003 @04:33PM (#6247220) Homepage
    As someone who spends about 2 hours in his car every day, I hear you. I've never been in an accident, but I've had some very close calls and my reflexes kind of suck. For example, one time a duck landed on the highway right in front of me, and I nearly creamed an Oldsmobile trying to dodge it. Stupid, yes, but that was the decision my brain made. I'm trying to deprogram myself by occasionally whispering "death to all lower life forms" as I drive. Next time, the duck is roadkill, but I still believe that the highways would be safer if my judgments were removed from the equation.

    The fact is, even the best driver among us as moments of inattention, bad judgments, irrational desires to gun it and chase down the bastard who swerved in front of you, and incomplete situational awareness.

    The system would be difficult to implement on a car-by-car basis. Whatever problem the computer has to solve, it would be infinitely simpler if each car knew what the car next to it was about to do, and could warn neighboring cars about the drastic measures it expected to be taking. Networking would also have advantages because it would enable a higher degree of coordination: routing traffic away from potential jams, allowing groups of cars to drive "in formation," and clearing the road for emergency vehicles.

    But that would take a massive investment, and I don't see any easy way to switch over. But a non-networked system might be useful. Even a mediocre system would be useful as a punishment for chronically bad drivers, or for people who aren't capable of driving themselves.

    Another thing that's been bothering me: Traffic lights. Even with sensors, they're painfully stupid at times. An ideal system would not only sense the single car idling at the red light, but also the pack of fifteen cars heading towards it on the cross street. That way, the system might wait until after the pack has driven through to switch the light. A vision system to implement this wouldn't have to be very sophisticated, and it would speed up the commute, use less gas, and save wear and tear on brakes.

    Eventually, I'm sure cars will drive themselves. We'll all be nervous at first, but I don't think a system would be allowed on the road until it was at least as safe as a better-than-average driver. But even if switching fully over would lead to the same 50,000+ deaths that we're racking up now, we would be better off.
  • by MxTxL (307166) <mlutter@g m a i l .com> on Thursday June 19, 2003 @05:27PM (#6247891)
    There's traffic density that would make clog up modern highways for years, but its all flow-controlled, so you go 120MpH with only inches between cars, so your trip takes half the time.

    The problem with this is that everyone has to have the same car performance-wise. That might be achievable. There could be standards mandated to enter the particular roadway... but then everyone using these cars/trucks will have to keep them maintained and performing in the same fashion. This probably isn't achievable. One guys car breaks down suddenly, and the whole system crashs... Literally, as in, into each other. Bob's car has a tire fly off, the 600 cars behind him are going to have a rough time if they are travelling at 120 with scant inches between themselves, no matter how smart the highway is.

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