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Google Businesses The Internet The Almighty Buck

Google Files to Sell 14.2 Million More Shares 407

dabug911 writes "Google Inc. on Thursday said it has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission to sell 14.2 million shares of class A common stock, an offering worth more than $4 billion at Wednesday's closing stock price. Could they be getting the money together to finance all these rumors we keep reading about?"
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Google Files to Sell 14.2 Million More Shares

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  • by ReformedExCon ( 897248 ) <reformed.excon@gmail.com> on Thursday August 18, 2005 @02:33PM (#13349633)
    Google is profitable. Can they remain so?

    Whether or not these dilute the current holdings, the company has a very nice financial profile. It will be interesting to see if they can keep profits up while they start to expand.
  • Or maybe... (Score:4, Interesting)

    by cavemanf16 ( 303184 ) on Thursday August 18, 2005 @02:39PM (#13349705) Homepage Journal
    They're just selling additional shares to bring that $300/share price down a bit. You don't want to have your stock all held by the big boys of investing who will turn on you and your company on the proverbial dime. Better to involve the smaller investors too so that one less-than-incredibly-spectacular SEC quarterly filing won't tank your stock. Companies need to diversify their investments just as much as us individuals do.
  • Just Jealous (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Dink Paisy ( 823325 ) on Thursday August 18, 2005 @02:39PM (#13349707) Homepage
    Google wants to have a bigger market cap than Microsoft, of course.

    Why? What did you think they were going to do? Free wireless access, with a VPN client that also delivers advertising (textads only, no flash animation) based on the web page you are currently looking at, or based on your browsing history if you aren't looking at web pages? With direct support for Internet Explorer, and support for alternate browsers if you use the Google Web Accelerator?

  • by amrust ( 686727 ) <marcrust.gmail@com> on Thursday August 18, 2005 @02:41PM (#13349719) Homepage
    ...the Google business model, evidently. How is it that Google makes money, exactly? Is it all based on sites paying them to be listed when you search? Surely AdSense doesnt make this kind of loot.

    Sorry for the dumb question. It just came to me when I was reading the story.
  • by alvinrod ( 889928 ) on Thursday August 18, 2005 @02:48PM (#13349792)
    Although it will help them take in a little bit more money to finance any plans that they might have to expand the business, in the end I think it really just hurts them more.

    After all, the people who buy into Google really don't give a shit what it does or how it does it as long as it makes money and pays good dividends. I don't know exactly what portion of Google will be in "public hands" after this, but if they've sold off enough of the company they could just wind up like almost every other company in the business.

    Maybe I'm sounding a little paranoid, but I really think that going public and giving partial ownership of your company to people who don't share your creative vision is just a bad idea. I don't invest in the market myself, so I can't speak for everyone, but isn't the point to make money? Eventually a unique company like Google that's been pushing new and innovative technology and forcing competitors to work just as hard to keep up, will eventually stagnate and become more of a conservative business that would rather rest on its laurels and make money rather than strike out an pioneer new grounds in the industry.

    Would a company all about the money offer 2GB email inbox sizes, a wonderful and easy to use online mapping service, and a great search service? Personally I think they'd turn out a little more like Microsoft, spending more time talking about all the innovative things they're doing rather than actually doing them and settling into a state of mediocrity.

  • by slashdot.org ( 321932 ) on Thursday August 18, 2005 @02:54PM (#13349844) Homepage Journal
    The article says that one of the things they need the cash for is possible acquisitions. It seems they are acquiring a lot.

    One of the recent ones that I have not read about on slashdot is android [businessweek.com]

    What's interesting about that one is that it's being speculated that they have been creating an Operating System for cell-phones.

    (That should be enough to have another 50 stories on slashdot about people pondering what technology is going get involved with next. ;))
  • by generic-man ( 33649 ) on Thursday August 18, 2005 @03:00PM (#13349902) Homepage Journal
    You're exactly right. Google makes billions on advertising. They're an advertising company. They compete with DoubleClick and Yahoo!. Everything they do on the customer side is about making users see and click on Google ads.

    Most of their other products are in beta anyway, so they don't count.
  • No, no, no! (Score:3, Interesting)

    by solomonrex ( 848655 ) on Thursday August 18, 2005 @03:03PM (#13349916)
    So what? TV networks make billions and everything they sell is free. This is like that, only with 2 big differences:

    1. Google has perhaps loaded up on more talent in their field than any company since Edison.
    2. They aren't actually breaking new ground yet. They're just executing an existing industry/strategy - online search funded by online ads - better than anyone else.

    And difference #2 is good news for investors. They aren't a bolt of lightning like Netscape, they more or less earned their good fortune. Netscape = Apple, Google = M$.

    I'm pretty confident they have a good idea of what to invest in, as M$'s attempt to catch up online continues into another decade...

    ->This advice is provided for entertainment purposes only-
  • by ddebrito ( 33316 ) on Thursday August 18, 2005 @03:43PM (#13350255)
    Google has huge potential for services based on their server farm/architecture. For example:
    Google could sell company denial-of-service protection. Traffic could be routed through google's farm. Google could filter the wheat from the chaff. Also google know lots about valid clients via GoogleCaching, cookies, GMail accounts, GoogleDesktop, etc...
    Google could automatically vet valid clients versus zombie attackers. With googles huge server farm it could withstand a zombie attack of a hundred thousand boxes.
  • Re:Cafeteria (Score:5, Interesting)

    by pjkundert ( 597719 ) on Thursday August 18, 2005 @03:48PM (#13350294) Homepage
    Remember, the cost of everything turns back into man-years of effort.

    Wrong. But, it sounds so true, and so fair, and so, so... liberal

    Proof: You spend 1 man-year acquiring a shovel and digging a ditch. I spend 364-man days designing, acquiring parts and building a back-hoe, and 1 day digging 100 times as much ditch.

    You are claiming that these man-years are identical. They are clearly not, hence your premise is false, by reductio-ad-absurdium.

    Marx argued that everyone deserved to own the means of production, equally. Lefties argue mostly the same thing -- that everyone is equal.

    Capitalism is not the inverse of this (as most Lefties mis-interpret it). It declares that the capital (and means of production) should (and eventually will) flow to those most capable of using it efficiently; to produce a maximal, non-trivial result.

    It may take generations, but this is generally true. My hope is that, finally, some individual or company will use their vast wealth-accumulation capacity to do someting so non-linear, so status-quo-shatteringly huge, that it will re-set the baseline, forever.

    Entities such as Bill Gates, Google, Citigroup (and several others) have the capacity to raise a significant fraction of a Trillion dollars of liquid capital. Lets say that one of them actually decided to leverage that, again, to incent another space-race, but this time between free men and women, instead of governments (think Scaled Composites, tSpace, etc.)

    Imagine if, in 10 years, they actually had a functional fleet on orbit, and processing facilities on the Lagrange points to begin processing megatons of Nickel/Iron/etc./etc. from the asteroid belt, and to collect and transmit Peta-Watt-Hours of electrical energy, per day, to ground collection stations.

    Suddenly, they have transformed that several Billion dollars into orders of magnitude greater results than the same number of man-hours could have produced.

    Because they were visionaries.

    I propose that this is a fact: Every truly interesting result comes from a Visionary, not just plain old Worker.

    The question is: are the founders (and now, the Directors) of Google visionary enough to do something truly remarkable with the wealth-accumulating power that they have very temporarily been blessed?

  • by maxpublic ( 450413 ) on Thursday August 18, 2005 @03:56PM (#13350358) Homepage
    However, how on earth do they plan to make any MONEY?

    If Google was in any position to make tons of cash in comparison to current stock prices, you wouldn't see the enormous insider trading that's been going on. Many highly-ranked employees have already sold most of their stock, and that's a pretty clear indication that the stock is badly overvalued. In fact, if anything it means that the employees in question think that the stock price will drop precipitously when the current speculation craze comes to an end. If they had some great money-making idea they were about to spring on the public they wouldn't be dumping their stock as quickly as they could, but rather hanging on to it in anticipation of higher valuation after their neat new product announcement.

    Combine this with Googles legal troubles over its primary cash cow (advertising) and it's pretty clear that investing in Google is a fuck-all bad idea for anyone with half a brain. But I'll be the first to admit that hardly matters, as most investors (and their brokers) seem to lose all traces of common sense when they see a get-rich-quick scheme in action.

    Max
  • by Coward Anonymous ( 110649 ) on Thursday August 18, 2005 @04:19PM (#13350536)
    Apparently a relatively large chunk of their revenues is derived from domain park [google.com]
  • Re:Beer Money (Score:3, Interesting)

    by rumblin'rabbit ( 711865 ) on Thursday August 18, 2005 @04:38PM (#13350680) Journal
    Fair enough.

    But if they have credit card debt, they probably should not be investing in the stock market at all.

    Paying off credit card debt should be assessed as if it were any other type of investment. How many investments do you know that...

    • Pay 10 to 20% annual return guaranteed.
    • Are tax free.
    • Are risk free.
    • Lower your cost of borrowing.
    • Lower your anxiety level.

    I drool over such an investment. I wish I had credit card debt, just so I could pay it off!

  • Re:Incorrect... (Score:5, Interesting)

    by alexhmit01 ( 104757 ) on Thursday August 18, 2005 @04:48PM (#13350764)
    It doesn't... I'm not terribly interested in evaluating Google's business, just pointing out that a secondary offering in theory is a neutral event, in reality SHOULD be a positive event, but OFTEN is a negative event.

    If you want real analysis, I suggest hiring a financial analyst and have them spend about 4 hours with spreadsheets... not ask for it on Slashdot... :)

    But, in a nutshell, if Google has a business plan for deploying $4m that will let them extract monopoly rents for the next 5 years, then that would drastically increase their profits once the monopoly is secured and allowing them to extract monopoly rents (monopoly rents = economics term for the excess profit generated by a monopoly or partial monopoly... i.e. Internet Companies in general are in a monopolistically competitive field, where each company is differentiated... unlike say, farmers with corn... so there is a small monopoly rent, but it isn't like Microsoft that carries a monopoly on a complete market... the fewer competitors, the more "rents" extracted, and an oligopoly, like the search engine market, has each player potentially extracting large "rents")...

    I mean, Google did something short of $1b last 12 months (or run rate, or something, I forget, I'm not an analyst and don't really follow Google's financials)... If you assume that with a monopoly on the market (to the point where everyone else takes what Google leaves on the table, Google's earnings go from $1b to $4b, then Google should increase 400%... except that the P/E probably drops in half as growth slows, so Google marketcap should increase 200%...

    In any scenario where Google puts the money to profitable use, this SHOULD be a good deal for the shareholders.

    However, in the likely scenario where Google wants to use its "overvalued" Marketcap to raise money, this is BAD for shareholders... NOTE: this isn't inherently bad... I'm not suggesting that they are being bad fiduciaries... I'm suggesting that they may want to use this small 5% dilution to increase earnings by 20% or more, making this a GOOD fiduciary action, but it is likely that the company is doing it now because they expect the price to fall, making this a bad omen, even if the right financial mood.

    A high P/E stock has a HIGH discount factor of future cash flows, with an expected return on investment FAR ABOVE the worst of the junk markets... If Google didn't expect a price drop, they should fund via debt, not equity, to maximize shareholder value... That said, tech companies tend to not like debt, and not pay dividends, trying to increase their internal value.

    Alex
  • by Mr. Flibble ( 12943 ) on Thursday August 18, 2005 @06:10PM (#13351372) Homepage
    All stock is speculation.

    To some degree yes, however, Ben Graham - author of "The Intelligent Investor" and teacher to Warren Buffett (And 40 other VERY successful investors) disagrees in his book.

    He outlines specifically the difference between "Speculation" and "Investing". There is a fine, but subtle difference. The book is good enough that Buffett himself wrote the forword and the appendix. You may want to check it out.
  • by rumblin'rabbit ( 711865 ) on Thursday August 18, 2005 @07:48PM (#13351950) Journal
    By my estimates, Google will have to expand its revenues by 5 times in the next couple of years while sustaining its profit margins to make current prices inviting. That is an enormous undertaking.

    98% / year revenue growth cannot be sustained for long in any but the smallest of companies. Indeed, it has already significantly slowed for Google. Exponential extrapolation is always a dangerous business.

    What's more, Google has a rival - Yahoo - which will likely result in reduced profit margins. And the smell of profits has attracted the attention of that big fat stinky bear Microsoft.

    One has to make too many optimistic assumptions to value Google at $280/share for my tastes. Course my opinion is worth everything you paid for it.

  • by Lawrence_Bird ( 67278 ) on Thursday August 18, 2005 @11:17PM (#13352885) Homepage
    sorry so late but was out of office today.. so this google
    offer is unusual in that the vast majority of aquisitions are
    stock based, sometimes with a cash kicker but rarely all cash
    except for relatively small deals (a few 100 million).

    So why does Google go this route of raising cash first when
    they already have about 2.5B in liquidity? My suspicion is
    they either a)expect a significant decline in the stock
    price and are taking advantage of the current high price to
    increase liquidity (note they said general corporate purposes
    which does not in any sense obligate them to make a takeover),
    b) expect a significant decline in their stock price which
    could present difficulties for an all stock deal and hence
    wish ot increase cash on hand in case it is needed to
    sweeten the pot

    This also could be, though a review of the original filing
    would be needed, a way for the insiders to unload some
    stock down the road. Issue new stock today to raise cash,
    buy some company down the road for stock, arrange an
    internal private equity deal where insider sells all or
    some portion of the necessary shares back to the company and
    receives cash at the current market price. This would be
    advantageous to the company were the stock price below where
    they float this new offering as they would have excess cash
    left on the books.

The key elements in human thinking are not numbers but labels of fuzzy sets. -- L. Zadeh

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