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Vonage 911 Deadline Passed 315

An anonymous reader writes "Yahoo is reporting that the FCC may block any new customers wishing to sign up with Vonage. The internet phone service company has passed the Monday deadline that was given to them to provide reliable 911 service. From the article: "The company -- which has more than 1 million subscribers -- said it was capable of transmitting a call back number and location for 100 percent of its subscribers, but that it still was waiting for cooperation from competitors that control the 911 network."
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Vonage 911 Deadline Passed

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  • Profit? (Score:2, Interesting)

    by squidguy ( 846256 ) on Tuesday November 29, 2005 @08:04PM (#14142911)
    Sounds like a good deal for the rest of the VOIP providers?
  • Packet8 (Score:2, Interesting)

    by ECXStar ( 533351 ) on Tuesday November 29, 2005 @08:06PM (#14142931) Homepage
    I subscribe to Packet8 and they rolled it out today. Wonder what's keeping Vonage and others from getting this rolled out?
  • Re:Fines (Score:3, Interesting)

    by scenestar ( 828656 ) on Tuesday November 29, 2005 @08:07PM (#14142943) Homepage Journal
    That would be Unamerican
  • Works for me (Score:4, Interesting)

    by teutonic_leech ( 596265 ) on Tuesday November 29, 2005 @08:14PM (#14143005)
    I also got a letter on the 26th stating that I had 911 enabled (only took them 1/2 year). Well, anyone NOT getting 911 - I'm sure it's not Vonage's problem and IF the FCC uses this to shut them down (or prevent them from signing up anyone new) then I think that the PacBells have a friend or two at the FCC. Now, wouldn't that be shocking ;-)

    Just another example how the encumbants are trying to thwart the growth of a superior business model - same old - we should all consider these types of issues next time elections are being held. Oh wait - Dibold is now electing our administrations and officials - never mind...
  • indeed (Score:4, Interesting)

    by kebes ( 861706 ) on Tuesday November 29, 2005 @08:17PM (#14143022) Journal
    Vonage told me I had 911 dialing a long time ago. I just checked my email records, and they sent me a confirmation eight months ago, on March 30, 2005. They said that it was active and I'm assuming they are not making that up. However, I am in Canada, whereas obviously this article pertains to the US. So is it possible that in Canada the other companies were more compliant? ... or perhaps the legal pressure in Canada was more effective? Clearly Vonage is able (technologically) to deliver this service, so I tend to believe them when they say that it is the other telcos blocking their attempts.
  • Simple Database? (Score:3, Interesting)

    by eggbert.net ( 217798 ) on Tuesday November 29, 2005 @08:18PM (#14143027) Homepage
    I am no expert on the 911 system, but I am assuming that local PSAPs have local telephone numbers that they could be called at instead of through 911. Couldn't Vonage just create a little database linking zip codes to the appropriate PSAPs number and bypass the bastards holding them up? This would be incredibly simple to do ... as long as they could get the phone numbers for all the PSAPs.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/9-1-1 [wikipedia.org]

  • by terrymr ( 316118 ) <terrymr@@@gmail...com> on Tuesday November 29, 2005 @08:22PM (#14143047)
    The problem is that the number vonage routes your call to may or may not be the correct point for 911 calls to be handled in your town, they don't know because they are relying on published numbers for emergency dispatch. The baby-bells won't share information on where to send 911 calls for given addresses.
  • With all the recent uproar surrounding this issue, I have to wonder why the cell providers aren't required to do this?

    I am a Vonage subscriber. It was stated quite clearly from day on, and I am an early adopter, that 911 is handled differently and that I had to keep my physical address information updated on the Vonage dashboard to help ensure timely response by emergency services. I have yet had the need to test this though.

    However, my cell phone provider never said anything, at least not clearly, and the one time I had to call 911, I went through a whole little dance giving my physical address to the operator and then wait to be transfered to a local 911 response center.

    So, what's the difference?
  • Worked for me... (Score:5, Interesting)

    by 222 ( 551054 ) <stormseeker@nOsPAm.gmail.com> on Tuesday November 29, 2005 @08:23PM (#14143053) Homepage
    As a Vonage user, I've wondered what kind of problems I might run into, but last week, I began to feel anxious and my heart began to pound / chest pains... I asked a friend to call 911.

    There was a 1-2 second delay and I could tell that my friend had been transfered, but within minutes medics were at my house. I'm not sure what kind of system they use, but here in St Louis it works.

    On a lighter note, the medics didn't find anything wrong with me, and I've chalked it up to stress / coffee ;).
  • by Py to the Wiz ( 905662 ) on Tuesday November 29, 2005 @08:26PM (#14143082)
    As I see it, one of the problems with this is simply determining where "phone" services begin and end. For example, while Vonage or Lingo may be a real 'phone replacement' and for 99.9% of users should be able to do 911 service, how about Skype? If you only use Skypeout and you only use it via a headset on a laptop, is that VoIP? It certainly *is* "Voice over IP", but does that make it a phone service that should need 911 service?

    If they start classifying things like Skype as a voice telecommunications service and requiring 911 calls to function, then what's next? 911 requirements for Teamspeak?

    Maybe a VoIP "phone" is one which can place a call which eventually gets circuit switched on one end, even if 99% of the transit is packet switched.

    It seems to me that what really needs to happen is a revamping of the 911 system to deal with the portability of numbers. You want 911? Fine, go somewhere and configure your address any time you move the phone around. When you dial 911, it transmits your entered address. Possibly the hardware/software acting as your phone also monitors the MAC address of its default gateway after you change the address associated; if the MAC address changes but the address has not, a warning goes out to emergency services that notes that there is reason to believe the address may not be completely reliable (and thus, hopefully an emergency operator can confirm it with you when you call).

    Lots of little things rely on the phone network. My house alarm, for example, will freak out completely if I cut my phone service entirely, because it uses the phone line to keep in touch with the alarm monitoring service.
  • by Phroggy ( 441 ) * <slashdot3@ p h roggy.com> on Tuesday November 29, 2005 @08:33PM (#14143116) Homepage
    However, my cell phone provider never said anything, at least not clearly, and the one time I had to call 911, I went through a whole little dance giving my physical address to the operator and then wait to be transfered to a local 911 response center.

    That's weird. My assumption was, when you dial 911 from a cell phone, whichever cell you're in at the time determines which 911 center the call will be routed to - so if I'm at home and dial 911, the call will be routed to my local 911 response center (about a block and a half from me, actually), but if I go somewhere else and dial 911, the call will be routed to whatever 911 response center is appropriate for that location, because that's where the cell tower is.

    With cell phones, they know where all the towers are and can set up 911 appropriately. With VOIP, they have no way to know where you're physically connecting from, so they have to base it off your billing address, which may be unhelpful if you're not at home.
  • Re:Packet8 (Score:2, Interesting)

    by Bourbonium ( 454366 ) on Tuesday November 29, 2005 @08:50PM (#14143237)
    Yeah, I got the same message from Packet8. I've had the VOIP service since last April and have been very pleased with them so far. Of course, I've never had to call 911 since I cut my POTS line (but I thought that's what cell phones were for). I am a bit annoyed that my bill will now go up $1.99 a month to cover the costs of this additional service, but it's still cheaper than SBC. Kind of annoying, though, that the Packet8 customers who have been paying the $1.50 per month for this service before it was mandated will now have to pay the new $1.99 fee just like the rest of us. It was offered to all Packet8 customers, but apparently very few people were bothering to sign up for it since, well, I thought that's what cell phones were for.
  • by Max Nugget ( 581772 ) on Tuesday November 29, 2005 @09:00PM (#14143304)
    I'm far from an expert on the 911 system, but I do feel pretty safe in asserting one particular detail: 911 call centers were built and are operated by the public, using local/state/federal tax dollars.

    Now as I understand it, it varies from pole-to-pole as to who owns the telephone poles -- some are owned by the city, some by the electric company, some the telcos, cable company, etc.

    However, the city, using public funding, built the 911 infrastructure, at great expense to the taxpayers. In many cities, 911 calls are routed through a separate circuit, and telco companies are required to route 911 calls even if a phone line is not in service. However, if a line is simply dead, I imagine this doesn't apply. Obviously most people at the time when 911 was first rolled out did not foresee the telcos competing for phone service with Internet/cable/etc, so there was little hesitation in making the last-mile of the 911 infrastructure dependent on the telco infrastructure.

    Phone lines, though, are often the one thing that works when power/cable/Internet go down (which is often, and frequently related to and thus coinciding with the particular emergency you're calling about!). In the interest of the public good, an arrangement allowing 911 calls to be made through the existing phone lines ought to be in-place, if it is not already. Yes, VOIP 911 should be implemented as well, but at the end of the day putting the public in a situation where they have to rely on a working power/cable/internet connection to get an emergency operator is dangerous. In fact VOIP-based 911 may actually make things worse, providing a false sense of security. How many callers are going to keep a regular phone hooked up to their POTS line just as a backup for 911? And how much extra time is going to be wasted when they first try 911 on their VOIP line, discover it's dead, then race over to their nearest POTS "backup" phone, which is most likely nowhere near where the victim they're calling for is!

    911 was built from the ground up to be extremely reliable, because a service like 911 has to be reliable. Power/cable/internet are very unreliable and have a tendency to be down at exactly the time a 911 call needs to be made.

    There are other ways to approach this problem. Hopefully someone will do so, because, like I said, this sounds like a dangerous situation, and getting Vonage to route 911 calls isn't going to fix these reliability problems.
  • by drtsystems ( 775462 ) on Tuesday November 29, 2005 @09:33PM (#14143499)
    Very true. 911 should be something that should be based on the assumption that it needs to be reliable. Eventually everythign will go over IP, thus in the long run E911 for VoIP will be reliable because the internet infustructure will be reliable. But until then, VoIP providers that advertise their services as a land line replacement such as vonage should provide some sort of backup 911.

    Cell networks IIRC are required to route 911 calls nomatter whether the phone is activated on the network or not. VoIP ATA's could then just have a cell phone for e911 usage.
  • by bguzz ( 728614 ) * on Tuesday November 29, 2005 @10:06PM (#14143634)
    In fact VOIP-based 911 may actually make things worse, providing a false sense of security. How many callers are going to keep a regular phone hooked up to their POTS line just as a backup for 911?

    Why not have a phone jack on the VoIP adapter and require it to be physically connected to a phone line? I'd imagine that most people who get VoIP and drop their phone service still have the physical jacks and the physical connections to the network. I'm pretty sure phone companies are required to provide 911 service even if the line is not in service (nonpayment, etc). The box would just need to pass any calls to 911 through to POTS, forcing the telco to take care of routing the call. This would have the added benefit of working even if the box is connected at another location.

    And how much extra time is going to be wasted when they first try 911 on their VOIP line, discover it's dead, then race over to their nearest POTS "backup" phone, which is most likely nowhere near where the victim they're calling for is!

    The POTS connection could solve this one too by adding a couple relays to the VoIP adaptor. When power is applied to the VoIP box, the relays are switched to connect the phones to the VoIP hardware. In the event of a network failure, the firmware switches off the relays and the phones are connected directly to POTS. Same deal for power failures. Power loss to the VoIP adaptor, relays click off, and the phones are directly connected to the (hopefully still working) POTS network.
  • by BrotherLouie ( 917134 ) on Tuesday November 29, 2005 @10:22PM (#14143696)
    The problem is that they cannot always find you. I have been a subsscriber for over 3 months and they still haven't figure out where I live. As such, their claim that 100% of their customers has 911 service is a lie.
  • Re:Packet8 (Score:2, Interesting)

    by Alex Zepeda ( 10955 ) on Tuesday November 29, 2005 @10:49PM (#14143827)
    Mod the parent up. I've had occasion to call 911 on my cell phone a handful of times.

    Recently, on my way to San Francisco I saw a car that had driven off the highway, and into a ditch (wheels were still spinning). So I called 911. By the time I was able to get through to a real person, I had crossed the Golden Gate Bridge, and my phone promptly died. Being on hold for that long (5-10 minutes) is just UNACCEPTABLE. This was at about 1:30 in the morning. So once I arrived at my destination, I pluged my phone in and called 911 again. Again it was routed to the CHP dispatch center in Vallejo.

    On the other hand, I was walking buy a building on fire, in San Francisco, a few month ago. After asking a woman who worked there, to ensure the building was empty, I called 911 from my cell phone. This time the call got routed to a San Francisco emergency dispatch center. At which point I was able to get a few details to the dispatcher before my call was dropped (Verizon's network is not that great out here).

    The lesson I've learned: it's a better idea to find a landline, than to try and call 911 from a cell phone.

    Honestly, I'm not sure what all the fuss is about Vonage (or other VoIP providers). 911 service from cell phone providers is pretty lousy.
  • Re:Fines (Score:2, Interesting)

    by Canadian_Daemon ( 642176 ) on Tuesday November 29, 2005 @11:52PM (#14144130)
    Flamebait? read the post please mods. He is making a good point which everyone else has over looked. Sure, we at /. know the line is VOIP, but does anyone else in the house? Its not about evil companies that hate technological progress ( i know, there scared of losing profit) trying to shut down VOIP. The issue is that there is no good 911 service for VOIP, and thats a risk. I am sure this is a little bit more dangerous than our-rights-online, its our life (or our kids, wife ect). If I had mod points, I would mod this up. Insightful. the guy is providing a good point of view about the serious flaw in the technology.
  • Re:Fines (Score:2, Interesting)

    by DietCoke ( 139072 ) on Wednesday November 30, 2005 @01:53AM (#14144775)
    Corrupt their business model? Please - if their business model was so outstanding to begin with, why did a much cheaper alternative spring up?

    The cost differential has nothing to do with 911 services, it has to do with antiquated POTS reliance and a lot of loss-leading services. Simply put, VoIP is more efficient.

    Lastly, Vonage isn't stealing customers. They and others are convincing others to join (much of that is based on the price-points). The fact that people are no longer bound to stick with one of the Bells in traditional POTS format is due to competition and innovation.

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