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Software Linux Business

Analyst Admits Open Source Will Quietly Take Over 304

ZDOne writes "In a few years' time, almost all businesses will use open source, according to analyst Gartner — which has up to now been fairly cautious, or downright negative, in its previous predictions about community developed software. '"By 2012, more than 90 percent of enterprises will use open source in direct or embedded forms,' predicts a Gartner report, The State of Open Source 2008, which sees a 'stealth' impact for the technology in embedded form: "Users who reject open source for technical, legal or business reasons might find themselves unintentionally using open source despite their opposition.'"
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Analyst Admits Open Source Will Quietly Take Over

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  • A good start (Score:3, Interesting)

    by LaskoVortex ( 1153471 ) on Friday April 04, 2008 @11:35PM (#22970410)
    It would be nice if some people who wrote some cool legacy programs released the source on those under an OSS license. I could think of half-a-dozen super cool ones in my field alone.
  • by Your.Master ( 1088569 ) on Friday April 04, 2008 @11:42PM (#22970442)
    Wow. Twitter is actually making sense. Look out for pod people :).

    I can see why they would avoid specific instances of open source for these reasons -- e.g. using source code from GPLv2 licenses. But I'm not aware of any good (or even reasonably bad) reason for any company to avoid open source as a whole, on principle. Not Apple, nor Microsoft, nor Exxon-Mobil, nor Wal-Mart. A sole proprietor might have some misconceptions about security or a "nothing good is free" (as in beer) attitude, but this is hardly an enterprise.
  • by zappepcs ( 820751 ) on Friday April 04, 2008 @11:56PM (#22970514) Journal
    I'm in the middle of converting 3 people to Ubuntu from windows environments... they are having no problems adjusting at all LOLOLOLOL, once they got over the shock of having to ASK to install any software, they have been fine. I keep them locked down so they can't do any harm and always install anything they want if it is not malware. They just use it, don't care what it came from or the ideology behind it. They just want it to work like the games console, or the microwave. So far a small hiccup on the iPod and on a Canon camera.... other than that, no problems at all.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Friday April 04, 2008 @11:57PM (#22970520)
    If all or most software is going open-source, how does a software company make money?

    Don't say services because services don't provide real cash flow. What I mean is enough cash flow for serious new projects and research. Service work has a relatively low profit margin because there is no way to "ramp up" as it were. You need people to do work and their time is limited. Once a piece of commercial software is developed it can continue to provide profit with only maintenance costs. Plus you can sell upgrades.
  • by MBC1977 ( 978793 ) on Saturday April 05, 2008 @12:37AM (#22970734) Journal
    I don't think its that simple. As an experiment I wiped a spare machine of Windows 2000 (which my 10 year old daughter was so fond of) and installed a copy of Ubuntu 7.10 on it. After 1 month of struggling with learning the machine, she won't even touch that computer. I'm not downing the OS though, but my point is, I am willing to pay for software (and probably so is many others) that is easy to use. A lot of you may say that Windows sucks, and that may be true (Vista is defintely not winning brownie points with me entirely), but a lot of people find it simple to use. This is not to say Microsoft is the world's best software company, or anything close. But what Microsoft and other for profit companies do better than FOSS systems and software is provide easy user interfaces, which can be learned fast. Anyone who has used any version of Windows, can fairly (with a 2 - 6 hour learning curve) get up and running with little to no hiccups.

    And while I'll tough it out (to my extreme dismay) and learn Linux and other free systems, truthfully, I just don't like them. Simply because most of the time they have a "programmer's" feel to them and not a "user's" feel. On a postiive note though, going back to the Ubuntu OS, I do see promise and potential, and I don't say that lightly.
  • by ko9 ( 946154 ) on Saturday April 05, 2008 @12:42AM (#22970766)
    What the Open Source community is really lacking at this point is news they do not want to hear. The news that filters through to /. is basically like the news as it ends up in China; passed through a dozen filters so that no one will find it disagreeable, and it will promote the glory of the republic. This is not a constructive way to deal with the world. Self-delusion leads to arrogance instead, where extra effort might be needed. I am not trying to be negative here in any way, I wish the Open Source community all the best, but I think it's time to be more open minded here and not just listen to news as we would like it to be, if Open Source is going to move forward. The reason for this comment is (besides numerous previous posts) the word "Admits" in the title of this article. If some analyst had predicted the victory of Closed Source, it would never have been labeled as such.. Please people, let's stay open minded so we can do what needs to be done, rather than celebrate while happily deluding ourselves.
  • by neomunk ( 913773 ) on Saturday April 05, 2008 @01:20AM (#22970900)
    I've noticed that a few of twitter's alter egos DO, in fact, make sense.

    Twitter man, listen. You could be a valuable member of the slashdot community (way more valuable than my in-and-out self) but give up the multiple personalities, and for all of our sakes, AT LEAST stop having full conversations with yourself. I believe in you and your ability to contribute. We all get hit with mod-trolls sometimes, just take the hit and move on. You'll get MY mod points for insightful, interesting or otherwise positive comments, so just be yourself and stop trying to game the system.
  • by Iamthecheese ( 1264298 ) on Saturday April 05, 2008 @02:17AM (#22971112)
    While "free equally worthless" is a common fallacy, there are other reasons to want proprietary code. I, for one, want a company to be held responsible for bugs in the code I use. If there's a bug I want to be able to outsource the patch in the form of paying for it. Furthermore, Vista is as secure as Linux.
  • by mcrbids ( 148650 ) on Saturday April 05, 2008 @02:52AM (#22971228) Journal
    The risk of service work is not this lack of ramp up that you claim. Instead, the real risk is a higher level of competition. That is, you'll have a lot of others who can provide the same kind of service, including support service for open source software. Another risk is that if you identify a need to make improvements, you won't invest money in that effort since you can't use it as market leverage. By contrast, a service can be to sell the work of customizing the software to meet individual client needs.

    Open source software (Linux, Apache, Postgres, Sendmail, etc) provides virtually unlimited opportunity for making money by providing service. It's all stable, reliable, secure and proven. It provides an EXCELLENT platform for providing services on. But if you think that providing Linux, Apache, Postgres, or Sendmail service is what you'd be selling, get ready to lose your shirt.

    These softwares aren't particularly conducive to service in and of themselves, because they are free, and simply providing access to these toolkits is "commodity service". So get set for $6.95/month hosting, or maybe even free [987mb.com]. Whoopee! (not!)

    To make money, you don't sell sendmail or apache service, you sell services with these as a platform. Find something that you can build with these powerful tools, and sell THAT.

    Assume that you've identified a need to track tractor tire overhauls. You could put together a special tool for tracking tractor tire overhauls to farmers using PHP, Postgres, and a $500 Linux server. If you market it right, you could build a million dollar business.

    In fields everywhere from brokering the exchange of liver and kidney transplants, tracking the average speed of cars on the highway, to delivering educational flash videos to pre-school children, you'll find an endless variety of services you can deliver very profitably using open source software as your base.

    The cool part is that you'll be able to give back lots - anything that you do which isn't a "core competence" is appropriately handled by giving your work back to the community, so that it can be absorbed into the codebase and used forever thereafter.

    It's a brave new world, one that the quick, nimble, and creative will excel in.
  • by RulerOf ( 975607 ) on Saturday April 05, 2008 @03:00AM (#22971252)

    In the one single paragraph, they have explicitly shown the world the main difference between Linux and Windows - Linux Admins know what the fuck they're doing - Windows Admins don't need to.

    I'm calling bullshit.

    I am a user of Windows, OS X, and Linux. I make my living as a Windows admin--which I do *damn* well I might add--have found Xubuntu to be a great option for very low end machines (I converted my neighbor to Linux as a fun project) and find OS X to be my OS of choice on a laptop. I have experience working with each of the OS's, and have used both Windows and Ubuntu Server products and I can say, without a doubt, that your statement is not only elitist, but very, very stupid.

    Tell me, oh mighty AC, why it is imperative that I know how to manually configure AD structure by hacking my way through a tool like ADSI Edit, when I can just use the standard Active Directory snap-ins?
    Why should I, as a Windows Admin, have to know precisely how to edit various INI files and the system registry to change settings, when I can just click something in a GUI?
    Why should I, as a Windows Admin, have to write an incredibly long and painfully meticulous netsh command to allow something past my firewall when I can just click my way to network settings?

    I won't because I DON'T FUCKING HAVE TO!

    Step back a second, and ask all of those questions with their Linux counterparts. The answer turns into "BECAUSE THERE IS NO OTHER RELIABLE AND UNIFORM WAY TO DO SO."

    When it comes down to it, setting up a Linux server in a nice, secure fashion is a royal pain in the ass. You have to type MILES of command lines and edit scores of .conf files to accomplish the same best practices that takes a couple of clicks and 2 minutes on a Windows machine.

    Furthermore, that lower learning curve to becoming a Windows admin has--you guessed it--created more Windows admins! If a Linux admin needs to worship at Torvalds' feet and perpetually keep an eye out for him on the street so he can give Torvalds the obligatory blowjob he deserves for creating such a wonderful kernel, that makes a good Linux admin harder to come by! Therefore, a competent Linux admin suddenly costs more money to hire because of his greater skill set and lower availability. If you can, however, hire a SINGLE Windows God in a medium to large business, who can delegate tasks to people who are lower on the food chain (like the ones who can click "Next..Next..Finish" but not use ADSI Edit), your maintenance costs go down...

    Run a Linux server? No thank you. I'll take Windows---not because I'm an incompetent Network admin, but because I don't fucking hate myself.

    Oh, that and Exchange.
  • by The_Dougster ( 308194 ) on Saturday April 05, 2008 @03:19AM (#22971302) Homepage

    I slammed together a really quite sophisticated robotic scanner controller processing unit for my own company, which I will now shamelessly plug in case any of you need to get custom 20-ton steel castings, give us a call, heck you never know. WHEMCO [whemco.com]

    My unit uses the V4L Linux kernel API to run a frame grabber unit. I don't know of any way to run it under Windows except writing some kind of customized TWAIN driver or somesuch bull that will never happen. My Linux system works *right now* and has been demonstrated to company executives who said things like "this is fucking amazing!"

    I ordered some hardware to build the actual prototype, and IT has shut me down. They are whining about all kinds of things like "who is going to support it?"

    Hey, when I welded together the robot arms, IT didn't ask me who would "support it." Why should it be any different with my brainbox unit. Face it, those guys will *NEVER* be able to write or understand anything like this. If the program has a cos() call in it, they are done.

  • by Kenja ( 541830 ) on Saturday April 05, 2008 @03:44AM (#22971382)
    Here's the problem however. The small developer (guy in his living room writing cool software) cant offer services. What I keep seeing with open source is guy in living room makes cool software, big company takes it and sells services. Not really a "bad" thing, but not that good for the people making the cool stuff in the first place.

    Other models such as Adobe Flex do work well with open source however. But I would prefer to find a licensing model that doesn't require the initial creator giving up all future rights to their work. Even geeks need to make a living.
  • by mpe ( 36238 ) on Saturday April 05, 2008 @07:01AM (#22971870)
    On a side note, the nice thing about searching for "open source" applications as opposed to "freeware" applications, is that open source applications do not have trial periods. Try searching for "freeware tone generator" on Google and see how many trialwares there are. Now try searching sourcefoge for the same thing.

    You tend to find the same thing on sites specifcially carrying Windows "free" software. There can be all types of shareware, nagware, crippleware, trialware, free only to certain types of users, etc. With what could be genuinely described as "freeware (including OSS) being in a hard to find minority.
    A possible reason for people being uncertain about "free software" is that if they are familiar with software for proprietary systems "free" is a very much abused term.
  • by EriDay ( 679359 ) on Saturday April 05, 2008 @08:28AM (#22972130)
    My daughter is 11. I installed Edubuntu [edubuntu.org] on the "pony" she got for Christmas, her first computer. She loves it, Edubuntu has plenty edutainment software for her to play with. I highly recommend Edubuntu for children and educators.
  • by Tacvek ( 948259 ) on Saturday April 05, 2008 @12:36PM (#22973500) Journal

    Support? Seems obvious when you point it out.
    I always laugh at this. The "support" even big companies get from software vendors still takes lots of work testing on the customer's end, so this portion of the TCO is effectively equal. Often, it takes longer for a proprietary vendor to provide a fix than it takes the FOSS community.

    Visual Studio w/ .net, ... [is] genuinely better than anything OSS can come up
    Really? .NET? I'll stick with g++ over VC++ thank you.

    Well .NET is a pretty decent class library as far as those go. Microsoft has never denied that it was strongly influenced by java's class library, but it is still rather difficult to design a good class library at all, let alone one usable in multiple languages, and a common run-time system. For what .NET it does it fairly well.

    As for Visual Studio, it is a damn good IDE, and is arguably slightly nicer than even the best FOSS IDE, Eclipse. (Though it is also lacking some of Eclipse's nicer features). The truth is though that the FOSS community does not use IDE's very much, so having one that is excellent is really not a top concern.

    As far as quality of the compiler itself, the GCC compiler family is unquestionably superior to Microsoft's compilers.

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