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Microsoft Software The Almighty Buck

Microsoft Acknowledges Open Source As a Bigger Threat Than Google 376

ruphus13 takes us to ZDNet for an analysis of comments by Microsoft's Chief Software Architect, Ray Ozzie, about how open source is "much more potentially disruptive" to Microsoft's business strategy than Google. Ozzie also spoke about the future of Microsoft's search technology, which will develop with or without Yahoo. There is a related interview at OStatic with several Microsoft employees about how they view and interact with the open source community. The head of Microsoft's global open source and Linux team is quoted saying: "The other thing I think is missing is implementation of a basic principle of economic fairness. Thousands of developers have put very hard work into building software used by millions of people and companies, yet only a fraction of these developers are rewarded financially. Currently there are perfectly good projects that have been abandoned by their developers despite being used by large corporations. Subsequently the projects fall out of use. This is unnecessary waste that would often be prevented by making it easy for companies to pay the developers directly. I think it's important to solve this so that the sustainability of open source projects is improved."
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Microsoft Acknowledges Open Source As a Bigger Threat Than Google

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  • In Other Words.... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by PC and Sony Fanboy ( 1248258 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @08:16AM (#23597991) Journal
    So, microsoft says "Free software might lead to lesser sales" and "Paid Alternatives not as attractive as Free ones!"

    I'd say they're right.. but I'm also surprised that anyone has to say anything at all...

    AND, well, Google isn't distributing alternative OSes, and the FOSS community IS ... and what would be a bigger threat to Microsoft - Alternative OS or ... adsense. Hmmm...
    • by Flamora ( 877499 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @08:19AM (#23598011)
      Agreed, this does feel like a bit of stating the obvious. I think what they miss about FOSS is that at least some of the developers in the community do it as a hobby or for practice (or even resume padding so they can get a paid development job); compensation isn't that much of a sticking point for them.
      • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

        compensation isn't that much of a sticking point for them.
        And that's not even mentioning the software they get.
        1. try & do something on your computer
        2. find you can't
        3. write software to do it
        4. use it
        5. profit
      • by xanalogical ( 808042 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @10:15AM (#23599145) Homepage
        And some FOSS developers do it because they fervently want Microsoft and similar companies to suffer economically, as payback for the pain they have caused, the crimes they continue to commit and the freedom they attempt to take away. For those people, no amount of money could replace the pleasure of driving Microsoft et. al. into the ground, salting the earth and sticking a sign there saying, "so shall it be to all such tyrants".
        • by nuzak ( 959558 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @10:20AM (#23599219) Journal
          Yes, and most of those people don't actually write a single line of code.
        • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

          by kz45 ( 175825 )
          "And some FOSS developers do it because they fervently want Microsoft and similar companies to suffer economically, as payback for the pain they have caused, the crimes they continue to commit and the freedom they attempt to take away. For those people, no amount of money could replace the pleasure of driving Microsoft et. al. into the ground, salting the earth and sticking a sign there saying, "so shall it be to all such tyrants"."

          And what "crimes" has microsoft continued to commit? I can find linux and m
      • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

        by spitzak ( 4019 )
        Also they completely ignore the open source software that is produced as a paid-for job where the job is *not* to produce the open source software. If you patch the Linux kernel to get your job done, then you have contributed, yet you did exactly the same work you would have even if you had not added to open source.

        That is the obvious example, and probably tiny. What is HUGE (and I know personally having done exactly that) is libraries, typically LGPL, that are produced because they are needed for a commerc
    • Re: (Score:2, Informative)

      by Gewalt ( 1200451 )

      ...Google isn't distributing alternative OSes...
      Yes they are. Ever hear of a little thing called Android?
    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      by Admiral Ag ( 829695 )
      I think Ozzie is being slightly deceptive here (who'd a thunk it?). OSS is not the direct threat to Microsoft's business model. The threat to Microsoft's business model is "standards Microsoft doesn't control".

      For example, Microsoft really wanted to control the formats of online music sales, but Apple beat them and so the future of online music is open formats without DRM (except poor old Apple, who some of the labels won't let go DRM free). Imagine the horror if Microsoft had succeeded in making WMA the re
  • by zifferent ( 656342 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @08:20AM (#23598019)
    Nothing is stopping companies from paying the developers. What is this guy's point exactly. And it's not like a company can't add a developer to their payroll to pick up dead OSS projects. Oh wait he's a M$ troll. It's FUD. It says "Please Mr. Company, don't use the OSS product, because it might get dropped, and then where will you be?" And "Please Mr. Developer, don't work on OSS projects, because people are just taking advantage of you." Gagh!
    • by Rogerborg ( 306625 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @09:02AM (#23598317) Homepage

      [abandoware] would often be prevented by making it easy for companies to pay the developers directly

      Have Microsoft still not discovered the intartubes yet? OmniHyperMegaCorp can't email dev@eloper.com and ask if he'd like some money in return for continuing development? Because most FOSS devs that I know (not all, but most) of would spit out their cheetos with joy at being offered bankable appreciation for their time and effort. We're not all smelly hippies who hate money and wear hand knitted nettle underpants.

      • Re: (Score:3, Funny)

        by digitig ( 1056110 )

        We're not all smelly hippies who hate money and wear hand knitted nettle underpants.
        That's true. Some of us are smelly hippies who hate money and don't wear underpants at all.
    • by upside ( 574799 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @09:03AM (#23598321) Journal
      Why is everyone so blinkered they always assume Microsoft employees are evil and anti-OSS? I don't think this guy is being negative, rather he's saying OSS could get an additional boost from extra payments.

      Indeed I've come across plenty of projects on Sourceforge that look promising but haven't been maintained for years, and others that could do with an additional boost.

      OTOH, while I don't know of statistics, it seems to me certain projects are getting support as long as they make donations easy, for example I recall Tobi Oetiker's (RRDTool and MRTG) "thanks to" list being quite long. :)

      If you want to slam the guy for this statement, compare with proprietary software from a company that goes under. If your vendor disappears you are completely out of luck, whereas with OSS you can at least hire a consultant to help you out.
      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        Abandoned projects are abandoned for a reason

        Either the people doing it lose interest (and no-one else can be bothered to take it over)
        Or the people doing it cannot get it to work

        Both these happen in Commercial software as well it's just that we either don't see the results or we have to live with the results ...

        How many of these are "another text editor" or similar ... that the people writing it discovered that they were reinventing the wheel ...
    • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

      by Anonymous Coward
      More to the point, nobody is forcing. Yet they are doing it. Big time. Some receive direct financial compensation, some don't. But either way, the critical point is that they do it completely, 100% out of free will.

      Therefore, every developer that contributes has already decided that open source is "worth it". Before doing the work. Their reasons may vary, but if they hadn't already made that decision, they wouldn't be working on it, would they? This is common sense. Again, nobody is employing coercion here.
    • by g2devi ( 898503 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @09:20AM (#23598491)
      One counter-example for Microsoft: Windows XP. RIP.
  • No all we need... (Score:5, Interesting)

    by HappySmileMan ( 1088123 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @08:21AM (#23598025)
    Is for Google to release a Linux distro for desktops... Then Microsoft would be truly pissed off

    They already have modified distroes running internally, so it wouldn't be too far-fetched, though I don't think it'd happen anytime soon, if at all.
    • Re:No all we need... (Score:5, Informative)

      by morgan_greywolf ( 835522 ) * on Friday May 30, 2008 @08:42AM (#23598141) Homepage Journal
      Well, maybe Google didn't do it, but someone released an OS bery, very similar to 'GoogleOS' [wikipedia.org]. It even includes Google Apps.
    • I think Google runs a modified version of Linux on their search engine farm. According to the GPL, they don't have to release that version of Linux as it is used internally. However, I think they also use Linux in their search appliances that they do sell. If they use Linux in those machines, don't they have to release the source code under the GPL? Anybody know?
    • by bsDaemon ( 87307 )
      So long as they don't replace shell fortunes with adsense, and pimp out Evolution to work with Google calendar and stuff, then I'd be cool with it. I wouldn't use it, but I wouldn't complain too hard.
    • by bberens ( 965711 )
      Google has already released an OS for phones. I think the general perception is that the hand-held device market is the 'future', so I find it unlikely that they'll make their own distro. They may sort of accomplish this through a partnership with a pre-existing distro just to extend the brand, but I don't think they'll bother with that either.
  • by yelvington ( 8169 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @08:22AM (#23598037) Homepage
    Ray Ozzie: "I think it's important to solve this so that the sustainability of open source projects is improved."

    I'm touched by this new warmer, fuzzier Microsoft! Now that it's "helped" the commercial software industry, creating a level playing field by bulldozing everybody else's buildings, it can turn its attention to "helping" the struggling open-source world. Welcome, new open-source overlords! May the innovations continue!

  • by poeidon1 ( 767457 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @08:22AM (#23598039) Homepage
    bacause most developers do it because of their personal interest. Getting paid is not bad but it means you *generally* loose control over the project sooner or later and project becomes a toy of the company which is paying the developers. Ofocurse, might be proved wrong.
    • by morgan_greywolf ( 835522 ) * on Friday May 30, 2008 @08:34AM (#23598111) Homepage Journal

      bacause most developers do it because of their personal interest.
      Correct. Every open source project I've ever started or written is a result of a need -- an "itch" as ESR puts it in Homesteading the Noosphere [catb.org]. Necessity is the other of invention.

      When I needed a GUI applet for my wife to monitor ink levels and run cleaning cycles on our Epson Stylus printer and none of the existing applications out there did the trick just right, I wrote Stylus Toolbox. Big surprise. I don't care if I ever get a dime in compensation, because I've already been compensated -- by the satisfaction obtained from the joy of software development and by the actual application itself, which I needed and still use today.

      Not that I wouldn't gladly accept monetary donations -- but I'd rather get donations of equipment (mainly printers) for development and testing of Stylus Toolbox and/or escputil. Also, developers who would like to help me update the alignment procedure for newer Stylus CXX and Stylus Photo printers would be appreciated. Thanks.

      • by l0b0 ( 803611 )

        Necessity is the other of invention.

        Soap: Oh you assume do ya? And what do they say about assumption being the other of all fuck-ups?

        Tom: It's the mother of all fuck-ups, stupid...

      • by mgblst ( 80109 )
        I don't care if I ever get a dime in compensation, because I've already been compensated -- by the satisfaction obtained from the joy of software development and by the actual application itself, which I needed and still use today.

        And the BJs, don't forgot those.
      • by mdarksbane ( 587589 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @09:53AM (#23598883)
        That may be the case for many of the smaller (and undeniably useful) open source projects, but it seems like all of the big names ones started out as a commercial or internal project.

        Open source to make makes the most sense anywhere a company benefits from having a specific product available enough to spend development effort on it, but where they are unable or unwilling to bring it to market as a commercial offering.

        Sun gets a lot out of having OpenOffice exist, but they have no chance of having it be a real commercial competitor to Office.

        Apache is a similar situation - a whole bunch of people want a stable webserver, but building one from the ground up is expensive and difficult, and selling it afterwards is even harder. So by making something open source you get other people to help you develop it at no cost to you.

        To a corporation, it seems like much more of a super-improved version of an in-house solution competing with commercial solutions. The volunteer aspect of open source is amazing, it's great, it's wonderful - but a lot of the big development comes from people being paid to improve part of it because their company thought that improving the common solution would be a lot better than writing their own. Which largely invalidates MS's argument.
  • Oh? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by morgan_greywolf ( 835522 ) * on Friday May 30, 2008 @08:24AM (#23598055) Homepage Journal

    Currently there are perfectly good projects that have been abandoned by their developers despite being used by large corporations.
    So, uh, which projects would those be, Mr. Ozzie? Because from where I sit, the major open source projects I've seen in use by businesses tend to be ones with foundations or for-profit companies behind them -- OpenOffice.org, Linux, Mozilla Firefox/Thunderbird/Sunbird, Apache, Samba, MySQL, etc. If any parts of, say, a major Linux distro are 'abandoned' by their developers, I think you'll find that due to their open source nature, someeone else will pick up the reigns. Possibly even a for profit-company such as the distro maker.

    No, Ray, I don't see this is as a problem. You are seeing problems where none exist. If a lot of people use an open source project, someone will step in and maintain it, sooner or later.
    • Re:Oh? (Score:5, Insightful)

      by slim ( 1652 ) <john@hartnupBLUE.net minus berry> on Friday May 30, 2008 @08:55AM (#23598239) Homepage

      If any parts of, say, a major Linux distro are 'abandoned' by their developers, I think you'll find that due to their open source nature, someeone else will pick up the reigns. Possibly even a for profit-company such as the distro maker.
      You buried the most important part deep in your paragraph. If you're a large corporation using OSS code that's been abandoned, you're in a much better situation than if you were using someone else's proprietary code that's abandoned.
      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        Oh, yeah, that was part of my entire point, definitely. I just implied it rather than stating it outright. Imagine how screwed you are if, for instance, your business had invested thousands or millions of dollars in Microsoft Multiplan [wikipedia.org] spreadsheets.

        (Yes, Ray Ozzie, I'm lookin' at YOU!!!!)
      • If you're a large corporation using OSS code that's been abandoned, you're in a much better situation than if you were using someone else's proprietary code that's abandoned.

        You hit the nail squarely on the head. Most software vendors do not have the resources or lifespan to maintain old titles or even previous revisions of current titles, so the customer is screwed when their vendor inevitably drops a product and moves on or becomes a nonentity or property of another company that has no interest in maintaining the product.

        Open source software tends to fall into two categories - hobbyist projects and commercially viable projects. Hobbyist projects tend to fall out of develo

    • by upside ( 574799 )
      At the risk of prodding a hornets' nest here ... I've come across lots of projects that look interesting but haven't been updated or need more work.

      Whatever happened to this on? Lots of potential. It's got industry backing and the audience is high end users with plenty of money. Last release in 2001.
      http://sourceforge.net/projects/hbaprovider/ [sourceforge.net]

      And excuse me the heresy, but for a noob Python developer it was a major drag to get started with SOAP, mainly because all the projects appeared to be in various state
  • They don't get it (Score:2, Insightful)

    by SandFrog ( 1238038 )
    MS is a business first and last. They just happen to extort their revenue from software. A thief will look at the Buddha and see only pockets.
    • MS is a business first and last. ...

      Bzzzt. Thanks for playing. That was in the early 80's

      Since then they've moved to being an company which hires good marketing companies. Then a company which hires good lobbying firms. Then a full-blown political movement/sect [groklaw.net].

      Notice Ozzie's playing by the by the rules in the link above. No technical comparisons allowed, just FUD, disinformation, misinformation and name calling. That's so 1990's.

  • Recall a few years ago when Steve Ballmer was pooh-poohing the threat of open source? How delicious it is to see the ogre admit what everybody knew was true. Open source is killing them.
    • It's the law (Score:5, Informative)

      by SgtChaireBourne ( 457691 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @09:20AM (#23598487) Homepage

      ... Open source is killing them.

      Yes. Now that (effectively) no closed source player are left. Darwinian natural selection has left us the strongest, open source projects. Many precede MS attack on the Internet. Open source is now killing Microsoft [sec.gov]. It's a one-two, knock-out. Even most of the yahoo bid was based on stock not cash, and even some of that which is actual cash looks like it would have to borrowed.

      Further, there's no market for MS, not even public-sector corporate welfare. See the mandates:

      • develop open source encryption tools
      • use encryption
      • provide training in encryption
      • closed source
      • develop and use open source
      • provide training in open source

      Source: A5-0264/2001 [europa.eu]

      For all new European projects:

      • open source is the preferred development platform
      • open source is the preferred deployment platform
      • support open, well-documented standards is required

      Source: European Commission technology strategy [europa.eu].

      So rather than listen to nerdy Bill, slobby Ballmer, or their media proxies whine, listen to others: go open source, open standards. You save work, you save time, you increase security and you recession-proof your company.

      • Re: (Score:2, Interesting)

        by Anonymous Coward
        Although that's the EU's position I don't think that you should take it as an endorsement of Open Source. Rather I think it's being used as an opportunity for the EU to 'stick it to MS'.

        If there were any European based closed source solutions that they could recommend (presumably while securing themselves a nice kickback) they would. Sadly there isn't, which leaves Open Source (and primarily Linux) as the 'enemy of my enemy'.
  • economic fairness? (Score:2, Interesting)

    by Darfeld ( 1147131 )
    Since when Microsoft is a reference in economic fairness?

    By the way, I'm sure programmers are not against financial reward, but most don't do it for that, so it's not an actual issue. The issue would be ether or not corporation should use software witch aren't certainly maintained for a reasonable time.

    Also I wouldn't call a stopped project a wast, since anybody can take the source and re-start it. I wouldn't call the time spend on the stopped project a wast ether, since the programmer was probably doing wh
    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      Also I wouldn't call a stopped project a wast, since anybody can take the source and re-start it.

      Unless it's closed source of course.

      I wouldn't call the time spend on the stopped project a wast ether, since the programmer was probably doing what he liked. (or what he needed at the time)

      Unless he was just doing it as part of a job of course.

      People do that all the time and nobody gets angry about it.

      Except Microsoft of course, it really scares the shit out of them

  • by Enleth ( 947766 ) <enleth@enleth.com> on Friday May 30, 2008 @08:35AM (#23598117) Homepage
    OS developers are not idiots - they KNOW that they are working for free (simplification, I know, there are exceptions, but it's not important now) and they wouldn't be if they didn't want to. If they do - that means they're just fine with that.

    Oh, and note that the guy is speaking "open source" - but there's no word of "free software", that makes up quite a bit of Open Source and explains all the aspects of getting paid very well.

    I call FUD.

    • by A beautiful mind ( 821714 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @08:47AM (#23598169)
      F/OSS developers aren't working for free, unless you think that nothing apart from money has value.
      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        by Flamora ( 877499 )
        The problem here is that a lot of people do think that nothing apart from money has value. Most often, they're the ones running the corporations that most of us dislike.
        • by slim ( 1652 )

          The problem here is that a lot of people do think that nothing apart from money has value.
          Gosh, how do they spend their money? Everything must seem terribly overpriced!

      • ...or unless you think that "for free" means "not for money" rather than "for no reason," or "without getting something from it."

        I tend to think that's what it means, and that this is the standard usage of the expression.

        Okay, I'm done arguing semantics. I feel a little retarded now.
    • by jimicus ( 737525 )

      OS developers are not idiots - they KNOW that they are working for free (simplification, I know, there are exceptions, but it's not important now) and they wouldn't be if they didn't want to. If they do - that means they're just fine with that.

      I think your simplification is both excessive and very important.

      The most successful, biggest open source projects (by a LONG way) are those with some sort of commercial/foundation backing them. Even if all that amounts to is "one organisation pays a handful of developers fulltime, everything else is volunteer driven" (cf. Mozilla).

      This isn't drastically different from how any commercial software has been developed in the past. What's different is the GPL and related licenses make it much easier for orga

    • by Fri13 ( 963421 )
      "OS developers are not idiots - they KNOW that they are working for free (simplification, I know, there are exceptions, but it's not important now) and they wouldn't be if they didn't want to. If they do - that means they're just fine with that."

      All coders who gives their time and efforts to different projects, was it then a distribution, Operating System or just single application, they know they do it for free, but they do know that when they do it for free, they actually pay to themself and all other use
  • Money? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by warlorddagaz ( 1242518 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @08:50AM (#23598195)
    "Thousands of developers have put very hard work into building software used by millions of people and companies, yet only a fraction of these developers are rewarded financially."
    Yet again they've missed the point. Some of us developers don't develop for money - we develop for fun/to help the community/geek points. I'm not sure I'd actually want to get paid for the software I write - when something's a hobby, it can be enjoyed at whatever pace you like, but if I was getting paid for it, those who were paying me would feel annoyed if I went and watched a film in an evening instead of developing the software they now consider to have paid for. And there are many times I'd like to go out in an evening instead of sitting in front of my laptop watching GDB tell me I've segfaulted
    It appears that yet again, Microsoft cannot look past the monetry value of people and software - for those who haven't read it, The Cathedral and the Bazaar by Eric S. Raymond is a good read, and covers this precise point in great depth.
  • by bomanbot ( 980297 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @08:51AM (#23598207)
    Well, I RTFA and the summary makes it look a little bit like the quote is from Ray Ozzie. Well, Ozzie is the Chief Software Architect, the quote would actually be from Sam Ramji. Just wanted to clarify before more people started flaming Ozzie when they really should flame Ramji :)

    But I love this gem from the actual Ray Ozzie Q&A:

    Ozzie noted that if a new operating system were designed today, it wouldn't be a single piece of software that operates a single computer. It would be something that could accommodate multiple devices, with the user at the center.

    Oh, you mean like Linux, which runs from embedded systems through desktops up to big-iron servers and supercomputers? Or even MacOS X, which runs at least on Macs and the iPhone?
    • Or even MacOS X, which runs at least on Macs and the iPhone?

      To clarify, OS X is based on BSD and the Mach kernel. BSD runs on a lot of different platforms.

      • and Windows NT is based on VMS kernal designs as well. Your point... I wish people would get off this kernel thing. an OS is more then just the kernel. Like a web browser is more then just a rendering engiene.
    • It would be something that could accommodate multiple devices, with the user at the center.
      Oh, you mean like Linux, which runs from embedded systems through desktops up to big-iron servers and supercomputers?
      No, he means something like Amoeba or Inferno, i.e. the exact opposite of Linux.
    • I don't think he meant just that it would run on multiple kinds of devices, but that it would operate across and coordinate multiple devices such that the group would behave as it were a single device from the user's perspective.
    • He's not talking about an OS that can run on multiple devices, but is run from multiple devices. So that your phone, your PC, your laptop, your media center, all appear as one distributed device.

      That's the next step in operating system development.
  • by harry666t ( 1062422 ) <harry666t@DEBIANgmail.com minus distro> on Friday May 30, 2008 @08:52AM (#23598211)
    """This is unnecessary waste that would often be prevented by making it easy for companies to pay the developers directly. I think it's important to solve this so that the sustainability of open source projects is improved."""

    I want your money.

    Pay me.
  • by analog_line ( 465182 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @08:52AM (#23598221)
    Just because Microsoft-employed people don't consider the open source developers as being rewarded fairly, doesn't mean those developers don't consider themselves rewarded fairly. In my humble opinion, no one takes any action (including posting on slashdot) without at least the hope for some kind of return on their investment. You eat because you'd rather not die of starvation, you don't eat because you want/need to lose weight. The Golden Rule is a compensation structure for social actions. Getting money is an important and powerful reward on the scale for just about everyone, but it isn't the overriding one for everyone.

    That doesn't mean the demand for money for effort isn't valid. Personally, I find no morally superior position in using open source software, or in the open source community. I use it for purely financial reasons (it costs me nothing, I won't be sued for using it). I don't care whether the developers got paid for it, because they made their own choices when they did their work on it. If they didn't feel they were being compensated fairly they shouldn't have contributed. If they expected that people would contribute just because they did and no one else did, they have only themselves to blame.
  • by erroneus ( 253617 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @08:53AM (#23598229) Homepage
    They want "software as a service?" How about SERVICE as a service?

    So far, Microsoft has been pretty successful "printing money" by creating license keys (in another state so they don't have to pay taxes in their own state). We've all been following the gradual push for software as a service with dread that, so far, hasn't gained much traction. So not only are they interested in printing money, they want to print money with an expiration date. Meanwhile, for this and many other reasons, people are looking elsewhere for substitute technologies.

    There is plenty of room for Microsoft to earn money, though. The name is still very well known and respected when it comes to information technology... some people even trust the name still. The only reason I can imagine Microsoft may want to abstain from moving more into the services arena is the wrath of all their "partners" out there providing services based on their software. (Though I have yet to see Microsoft being afraid or reluctant to screw 'partners.') But the reality of the OSS threat is that service providers are gradually looking at F/OSS solutions as an alternative to Microsoft's costly licenses. (Their service income remains about the same while the customer spends a LOT less.)

    The MPAA/RIAA may have been rather successful at having laws written in their favor, but then again, there doesn't seem to be an alternative route for people seeking entertainment of similar quality. Software and information technology, on the other hand, has ample alternatives that are growing in interest.

    (Interestingly, it is also being realized that Microsoft's tactics are partly responsible for the extremely slim margins on hardware prices forcing OEMs to sell Microsoft licenses to improve their profitability. Reducing this effect could result in better profits on hardware especially when they realize they can charge a premium for F/OSS supported hardware over 'Requires Windows' hardware.)

    The government pressures from around the globe against Microsoft seem to be paying off to counteract Microsoft's tactics. It seems that perhaps the original remedy, to break Microsoft up in to smaller operational units, might have been healthier for Microsoft since it would have enabled the units to focus on the quality and marketability of their products. Under their current model, their OS and Office products are being used to keep them going while their other involvements are losing money in order to keep potential competition suppressed. Unfortunately for Microsoft, as they slowly fall, the entire operation will fall at once taking everything and everyone with them.
  • by brunoacf ( 1186539 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @08:56AM (#23598255)
    ... then they laugh at you, then they fight you, then you win."

    Gandhi.
  • by wellingj ( 1030460 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @08:57AM (#23598261)
    The quote from the another article [cnet.com] is: "Ozzie said that since many open-source programmers aren't beholden to shareholders they potentially represent a more formidable force in the market." So some one at Microsoft's finally said it, and it's believable from my stand point. What kills big successful companies is generally not poor engineering on the part of the engineers, but the fact that the engineers are beholden to marketing and upper management. Seems to correlate with what we know about the innovator's dilemma [wikipedia.org] doesn't it? You may raise the argument that it's marketing and upper management's job to decide what will sell and what won't, but how many engineers do you know that aren't objective enough to judge their own ideas. An engineers job is to judge with his skills the best course of action in order to make the best product possible. I'm not saying that there doesn't need to be leadership, but I think most companies are to salary heavy where there is no value-add to the product.
    • but how many engineers do you know that aren't objective enough to judge their own ideas.


      Every single one of them.

      Gods save us from engineers that think they're perfect.
  • by Awptimus Prime ( 695459 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @08:58AM (#23598277)
    I don't think this Microsoft guy's argument is realistic.

    Imagine if Microsoft held all rights and patents related to proxy software. Now imagine if they said they were no longer going to support or sale it-- but maintain their intellectual property rights. Plenty of businesses would be screwed.

    Imagine if, in this scenario, they said "We aren't going to sell this software for platform _______", then every company depending on that platform would have to go out and find something that is supported.

    I'd imagine, in the real world, if the maintainers of say, Squid, stepped down or pulled any bullshit-- it would be forked or new people would step in immediately to carry on with it.

    But, he works for Microsoft, so when speaking in public, he's got to stick to a certain story regardless of his true feelings. I've got a couple of friends who work for them, and they aren't stupid. They just know not to ever say anything anti-microsoft while the public is listening.

  • by pesc ( 147035 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @09:06AM (#23598347)
    Currently there are perfectly good projects that have been abandoned by their developers despite being used by large corporations.

    Like Visual Basic or Windows XP? Too bad those projects aren't "open source" so that said corporations could step in and get support elsewhere.
    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      by MrSteveSD ( 801820 )

      Like Visual Basic


      Yes they really shafted their users there. There are plenty of small companies with hundreds of thousands of lines of VB6 code who can't afford to do a rewrite.
  • "Only a fraction" (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Dystopian Rebel ( 714995 ) * on Friday May 30, 2008 @09:06AM (#23598355) Journal

    Thousands of developers have put very hard work into building software used by millions of people and companies, yet only a fraction of these developers are rewarded financially.
    And those thousands of developers are paid a fraction of what the high-rolling executives are making. The developers' final reward is to see their jobs leave on a flight for an overseas destination.

    Open source is satisfying for developers because they are doing ~what they like~ and ~what interests them~.

    In contrast with fixing bugs for 10 years in a cubicle while listening to feudal management aristocrats squabble, periodically announce their delusional plans for market conquest, and garner obscene bonuses as a reward for their ineffectual nonsense.

    Microsaur is unhappy watching a faster, more agile creature eat its eggs.
  • by Dan667 ( 564390 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @09:09AM (#23598377)
    So some guy who builds a popular open source software program move on the bigger and better and the project dies? Nope. If it is a popular project anyone can pick up where the last developer left off. What happens if a closed source company with a popular product goes out of business? Or what if the company just decides there is no money in the program they develop, but it is mission critical for you? They do not always make a transition or make the source open so where would people be who depend on these?
  • Currently there are perfectly good projects that have been abandoned by their developers despite being used by large corporations. Subsequently the projects fall out of use.

    This is probably true. But then, the situation with closed source is incredibly worse.
    With open source, you should always be able to get your hands in code. Compare that to, unsupported & long forgotten, closed sourced binary objects necessary for a large organizations to work.

    A professor I took classes from at The University of Sao Paulo, in Brazil, mentioned that the university had at some point all student grades and academic history in this proprietary program that no one knew how to use (excep

  • "...a basic principle of economic fairness."

    Oh, that's beautiful. The world's largest and most powerful software company is complaining that the competitive force it fears the most uses a system that is unfair.

    How 'bout some cheese with that whine?

  • Looked at TFA (Score:5, Insightful)

    by roman_mir ( 125474 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @09:26AM (#23598557) Homepage Journal

    Redmond's Chief Software Architect Ray Ozzie.

    - when you see a title like this, you know that the person hasn't done any development in years and the most he is doing now is Visio (this is MS) and Powerpoint.

    "Microsoft has built up a culture of crisis," Ozzie told conference attendees.

    - that is one of the problems with many companies, not just MS of-course. I hate this culture of 'crisis'. It's always brought upon yourself. It's in everything. Example: OMG, WE ARE ALL GOING TO DIE UNLESS WE DELIVER THIS CRAZY PIECE OF WORK BY 2 DAYS FROM NOW. It always happens before weekend, you know, and it was always preventable. It is a management problem but it always ends up being developers' problem. Shortsightedness, that's another name for 'culture of crisis'.

    He noted that, unlike Google, many open-source programmers aren't beholden to shareholders.

    - many aren't and it's great.

    Ozzie said that competing with open source "made Microsoft a much stronger company."

    - I doubt it. Taking open source (like parts of BSD, TCP/IP stack etc.) made MS stronger. Being forced to compete with FOSS is tearing MS apart.

    Ozzie noted that if a new operating system were designed today, it wouldn't be a single piece of software that operates a single computer. It would be something that could accommodate multiple devices, with the user at the center. That sounds like Live Mesh -- but perhaps he was also hinting about Microsoft's post-Windows, distributed operating system I keep hearing rumors about...

    - just what I would expect from an 'arm-chair architect'. Coming up with gimmicks rather than looking at the simplest existing solutions. When ALL devices will have the same instruction set, the same processing speeds, the same amount of memory etc., yeah, then one OS would make sense for those devices. Until that moment each device will have its own simplest OS and to connect devices then all that is necessary is standard approach to networking protocols.

    Yahoo was not a strategy unto itself," he said. "It was an accelerator to the ad platform.

    ,

    "We are very, very serious about the online space,"

    - of-course you are. Until 1995 MS didn't bother much with the 'internets', Borg's view of it was that there was no money there. MS is a crisis driven company, remember? When there is a crisis (like all of a sudden MS is not within a market where new technology is developing, because they didn't see money in it) then it starts moving it's collective ass. So after looking at Google's success with making money on text-ads delivered within the context of a search query, MS decided it wants to be there too. It's like all those little sushi restaurants that crowd together. I have noticed it, in the area where we live there was very little happening until about 5 years ago, one sushi restaurant opened up. Then within a year 3 more appeared within 50 METERS of each other. That's what MS is - trying to get a cut of that sushi money.

    Programming tools that work across a variety of devices. At the very end of his remarks, Ozzie made a passing reference to the need for not just programming tools and services that can accommodate multi-core/many-core systems, but also tools that can work across a variety of devices. He noted that there's a need for development tools for building software that works across multiple devices. A reference to the Live Mesh Software Development Kit (SDK), expected to debut at Microsoft's Professional Developers Conference in late October? Perhaps....

    - my god. I mostly work with Java, sometimes I do some stuff with C/C++, whatever. I hate it when a large corp (BEA for example) pushes their gimmick forward as if it was the next best thing right BEFORE the sliced bread. I am tired of it. I prefer tools that work well in their own space, tools that manipulate source in ways that are

  • by argoff ( 142580 ) * on Friday May 30, 2008 @09:29AM (#23598583)
    >The other thing I think is missing is implementation of a basic principle of economic fairness. Thousands of developers have put very hard work into building software used by millions of people and companies, yet only a fraction of these developers are rewarded financially.

    This is complete bullshit. What is really going on is that free software forces the software market to center around services instead of licensing controls. That might be bad for somebody who wants a global monopoly, but is very nice for those who create and do stuff.

    In an open source world, a software engineer may have lost a total monopoly over a work he creates ... but in return he has gained billions of hours worth of developed software without any financial loss. That increases his productivity drastically and thus the demand for his services and his pay.

    It is Microsoft who has deprived us of that benefit with their constant licensing fees and constant vendor lock in, not open source.
  • by jellomizer ( 103300 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @09:31AM (#23598601)
    Open Source Software is more of a threat then Google.

    So a distribution method ideal vs. a Company is more of a threat then a Company vs. a Company. Well duh, in theory Google can be delt with, Purchased, Create a competive products that people like better, Partnerships, etc... Vs. Open Source which you can't Buy out Open Source (a concept), there is no real authority that controls Open Source it is just there. So in that case yes Open Source is more of a threat then Google. However Open Source more of a market force in which microsoft can change to be more open with. vs. Google who is undermining many of microsofts gains by creating a better product that doesn't care what OS you use or just as long as you follow most of the standards.
  • by elrous0 ( 869638 ) * on Friday May 30, 2008 @09:35AM (#23598671)
    I know this is blasphemy here on /., but frankly, I don't have that much faith in open source and don't think MS, by and large, has anything to worry about. With the noteable exception of Firefox, I've found almost all OSS to be buggy, poorly supported, laughably poorly documented, confusing, and haphazard. Even when OSS project show some potential, they inevitably fork over some bullshit tussle between developers. 90% of consumers would never put up with these shortcomings.

    Just look at Linux as a prime example. Let's say Joe Sixpack or Joe Business wants to get the MS monkey off their backs and "go Linux." Well, the first thing they are going to find is that there is no "Linux" in the same sense that there is a "Windows." Linux is just a kernal (actually, it's different versions of a kernal, since not all distros use the same one). Choosing Linux means first having to choose from a confusing array of different distros, each with their own cheerleaders, strengths and weaknesses--and ALL much more poorly documented and supported than any version of Windows. And that's just the FIRST step. That doesn't even get into installation issues, driver support, etc.

    With the exception of Firefox, I've never once seen a OSS program that I would compare to its commercial counterpart (again, with the notable exception of Firefox). One trip to just about any OSS website will usually make that clear. How many OSS webpages don't even EXPLAIN WHAT THE PRODUCT IS, much less document it, on their website? Seriously, MS has nothing to fear from software distributors whose websites consist entirely of lists of version bug fixes and forums.

    • I know this is blasphemy here on /., but frankly, I don't have that much faith in open source and don't think MS, by and large, has anything to worry about.
      Well Microsoft themselves are admitting that they do
    • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

      by lafiel ( 667810 )

      I'm not sure if you're doing this on purpose, but you seem to expect Open-Source projects to provide the full commercial product experience. This was never the point to open-source, which, as the name suggests, deals with code.

      The compiled product, the marketing materials, the user support... it's all something that has to be picked up by people interested in marketing, in technical documentation, in user support.

      Developers are developers. Expecting them to deliver anything more than code is a poor idea.

    • How many OSS webpages don't even EXPLAIN WHAT THE PRODUCT IS, much less document it, on their website?

      Let me introduce you to Symantec [symantec.com]. They make an application called "Ghostcast server", which is used to clone PCs in bulk. Your mission, should you choose to accept it, is to find out which product they offer contains this application, how much it costs and how it works. Give it a shot. It's like Where's Waldo for geeks.

      Even when OSS project show some potential, they inevitably fork over some bullshit

    • No offense but you simply do not understand what OSS is.

      OSS isn't Sourceforge, it isn't Linux, nor Firefox, nor Gimp nor any singular piece of software. It isn't documentation or lack of documentation, bugginess or non-bugginess is also not OSS. After all, any attribute you want to assign to OSS projects/software is equally assignable to non-OSS. Windows is easy to use and well documented? My Arse. If that were true why the multi-billion dollar Windows training industry? Why the multibillion dollar book ind
  • Read "economic fairness" as "It's unfair to our economics when someone can get a program for free when they should pay us for an equivalent.

    How many closed, commercial projects met an early death when the manufacturer decided to drop the software? How many users were left stranded, without a way to open files, complete projects or enjoy their previous investments? Their only choice was to PAY again for a different product to do the same thing they were doing two years ago.

    The warped business model of Micros
  • by Luscious868 ( 679143 ) on Friday May 30, 2008 @09:44AM (#23598771)
    Microsoft is their own worst enemy. All one has to do is look at Vista to see that. Vista tries to be all things to all people and as a consequence it fails to measure up in just about every category. There is too large a bureaucracy for true innovation to occur at Microsoft and there is clearly too much of a focus on backward compatibility and trying to play catchup to other tech companies (Google, Apple, etc) that are the ones doing the real innovating in the industry.
  • "The head of Microsoft's global open source and Linux team is quoted saying: "The other thing I think is missing is implementation of a basic principle of economic fairness. Thousands of developers have put very hard work into building software used by millions of people and companies, yet only a fraction of these developers are rewarded financially."

    It really touches me that Microsoft is concerned about the well being of the people who develop the products that are its greatest competition! A more cynical
  • Why doesn't he get his employer to host a "sponsor a developer" project, to allow users of Open Source software to contribute funds to support those projects? After all, it's all about the developers, right?

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