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Supercomputing IBM

IBM's Eight-Core, 4-GHz Power7 Chip 425

pacopico writes "The first details on IBM's upcoming Power7 chip have emerged. The Register is reporting that IBM will ship an eight-core chip running at 4.0 GHz. The chip will support four threads per core and fit into some huge systems. For example, University of Illinois is going to house a 300,000-core machine that can hit 10 petaflops. It'll have 620 TB of memory and support 5 PB/s of memory bandwidth. Optical interconnects anyone?"
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IBM's Eight-Core, 4-GHz Power7 Chip

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  • PPC Linux (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Doc Ruby ( 173196 ) on Monday July 14, 2008 @10:12PM (#24190663) Homepage Journal

    I'd be a lot more excited about these PPC lines if Ubuntu 8.04 would install and run properly on the PS3, whose PPC+6xDSP architecture would be a great entry level platform for coming up with parallel techniques for the bigger and more parallel PPC chips.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday July 14, 2008 @10:19PM (#24190699)
    The applications that are going to be run on this type of machine are designed to be run on this kind of machine.
  • by Firehed ( 942385 ) on Monday July 14, 2008 @10:42PM (#24190933) Homepage

    It's not that simple. While one single task generally is not coded to take advantage of the entire system (single threaded on a dual system, dual thread on a quad system, whatever), you are able to actually use your computer while said task is underway. Ever encoded a DVD on a single core machine? Not so fun - half the time, you can't even use your mouse. Slap the same task on a dual-core box, and suddenly you can continue to work (or play) while that goes on in the background. Alternately, you can encode two DVDs simultaneously and be done in the speed it would normally take to finish one. Parallelism in its most literal sense.

    Of course, many video-related apps these days are multi-threaded, but you get the general idea.

  • Look at the heatsink in a PS3 and you have your answer.

  • Re:Vista capable? (Score:1, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Monday July 14, 2008 @10:54PM (#24191035)

    Yes, thank you, I'm well aware. DNF on Vista is an old joke about how Duke Nukem is taking so long, it will require Vista. Now that Vista is out and there have been games that require it, the joke is outdated. So go whoosh yourself.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday July 14, 2008 @10:59PM (#24191091)
    You've got a guy on Blogspot going up against the large number of researchers at Intel who actually designed the chips, as well as researchers who can design and assemble supercomputers and are doing so with the belief that these chips are suitable. I wonder who wins.
  • by ya really ( 1257084 ) on Monday July 14, 2008 @11:02PM (#24191119)

    IBM told Apple to fuck off and that they had no intention of bothering with a mobile G5 class chip.

    Actually, it was the other way around.

    Jobs stated that Apple's primary motivation for the transition was their disappointment with the progress of IBM's development of PowerPC technology, and their greater faith in Intel to meet Apple's needs. In particular, he cited the performance per watt (that is, the speed per unit of electrical power) projections in the roadmap provided by Intel. This is an especially important consideration in laptop design affecting hours of use per battery charge.

    In June 2003, Jobs had introduced Macs based on the PowerPC G5 processor and promised that within a year the clock speed of the part would be up to 3 GHz. Two years later, 3 GHz G5s were still not available, and rumors continued that IBM's low yields on the POWER4-derived chip were to blame. Further, the heat produced by the chip proved an obstacle to deploying it in a laptop computer, which had become the fastest growing segment of the personal computer industry. wikipedia.org [wikipedia.org]

    Intel chips outperform the PowerPC cpus without a doubt. PowerPC cpus were horrible. The first MacBook pros with Intel chips were 2-3 times faster than the ones before with PowerPC chips. If anything, it was a good move for Apple to start using Intel. I'm not a huge Mac Fan. I own one Apple product, a Nano with RockBox currently on it. However, I do hate when people don't do their fact checking and simply want to troll about a company they hate without justification.

  • by wish bot ( 265150 ) on Monday July 14, 2008 @11:13PM (#24191189)

    I remember something from that time that suggested it was simply a supply issue - AMD weren't big enough to guarantee supply. I remember looking at the figures and being surprised (about the capacity of AMD).

    I also remember Jobs saying Intel had shown him _very_ exciting things, hint hint. And they were too.

  • Re:Toasty. (Score:1, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Monday July 14, 2008 @11:33PM (#24191329)

    Yet another clueless idiot babbling about stuff real scientists have devoted their lives to investigating.

  • Re:Toasty. (Score:5, Insightful)

    by smart.id ( 264791 ) <jbd AT jd87 DOT com> on Monday July 14, 2008 @11:54PM (#24191473) Homepage

    There's a difference between scientists and the mainstream media's coverage of that science. And I don't speak for jmorris here, but that just might be what he's satirizing.

  • Re:Toasty. (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Hal_Porter ( 817932 ) on Monday July 14, 2008 @11:59PM (#24191509)

    I think the people that complain about Global Warming hype are not complaining about the science but the dumbed down and politically motivated 'summary of what the vast majority of respectable scientists believe' from people who are activists not scientists.

  • by JebusIsLord ( 566856 ) on Tuesday July 15, 2008 @12:11AM (#24191607)

    A couple things:

    x86 chips today are 99% RISC-like (the term RISC is rarely uses today, since basically no modern CPUs are "pure RISC" in design (reduced as in not even having a multiply instruction, like older SPARCs). Sure the exposed architecture is ugly x86, but that's the compiler's job to worry about, not yours. It doesn't really affect the chip performance. Don't forget x86 chips are still the fastest out there, despite the weird interface)

    Also, for Joe Sixpack, 64-bit is pointless - especially when the 32-bit version works on the same OS! If you recompile a program as 64-bit (and often that is all there is to it; a recompile), you'll notice that the binaries are larger. In fact, most pointers (memory addresses) now takes up twice the space, so your program also uses more memory. The benefit? Unless your app uses more than around 3GB of RAM, basically zero (On x86 there is a sometimes a slight performance benefit, not because 64-bits is "faster" or anything, but because AMD added some more registers to the x86-64 spec).

    Anyhow, i generally view 64-bits as a waste of address space, UNLESS you're accessing large amounts of memory (>3GB per program!). This will be more of a concern in the next few years, but there isn't any rush. I use 64-bit Vista for development (Because I have 4GB of RAM) but otherwise probably wouldn't care. Even Visual Studio (the dev platform for 64-bit code) is mostly a 32-bit app, nor should they change it.

  • by Max Littlemore ( 1001285 ) on Tuesday July 15, 2008 @12:12AM (#24191617)

    You've got a guy on Blogspot going up against the large number of researchers at Intel who actually designed the chips, as well as researchers who can design and assemble supercomputers and are doing so with the belief that these chips are suitable. I wonder who wins.

    History is absolutely full of people who don't follow the mainstream theory or have financial backing and end up creating the next mainstream theory which receives all of the financial backing.

    History is also full of people such yourself, AC, who poor scorn on non-conformist ways of looking at things and end up looking like fools.

    Maybe he has a point, maybe he hasn't, but whether or not he is in the mainstream has little or no bearing on the validity of his thought.

  • by Hal_Porter ( 817932 ) on Tuesday July 15, 2008 @12:21AM (#24191699)

    The reason people troll is that Apple fanboys were telling us PPC was much faster than Intel right up to the switch, at which point they started telling us they were much slower.

    It's like Big Brother fanboys telling you that they have always been at war with Eurasia one day and the very next day that Eurasia has always been their ally. This sort of thing invites trolling and/or rocket bombs.

  • Re:PPC Linux (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Doc Ruby ( 173196 ) on Tuesday July 15, 2008 @12:26AM (#24191727) Homepage Journal

    No, that is not a problem. Linux, including Ubuntu, has been running on PS3 since the PS3 was released. Every Ubuntu since 6.10 has run on it. And current releases of other Linux (PPC) distros usually do install, especially the Yellow Dog that is the one officially supported by Sony. But the problem is that the Ubuntu team has too few developers, and new features in Ubuntu releases break the installation in ways that the small Cell/PPC team can't keep up with.

    Also, there's nothing really "puny" about the Cell's PPC core, which is a 3.2GHz dual-hyperthread Power core.

    The Cell/Linux platform has already got video drivers that offload graphics from the PPC to the DSPs the same way most distros run graphics on separate VGA chips. It's a little buggy, in beta, but that's why the project just needs more developers. Not more FUD.

    I don't think you really know anything about how Linux actually runs on the Cell, on the PS3. I think you're just repeating the most whiny posts about it you've heard. Because the reality is very different from what you describe, even if it's still got problems. Problems that don't require waiting for more x86 HW revisions, but rather just a little more work on the Cell Linux that Ubuntu is releasing.

  • Re:Toasty. (Score:5, Insightful)

    by TapeCutter ( 624760 ) * on Tuesday July 15, 2008 @01:26AM (#24192123) Journal
    Take a deep breath, the scientists won the science argument years ago and apart from quoting the economic 'alarmist' solution there is nothing technically wrong in his sarcastic generalizations. I have been posting on slashdot for ~8yrs defending the scientific strength of the IPCC's reports but I can still manage to appreciate well thought out sarcasm.

    BTW: If you think a post is clueless then put some information in your reply, AC ad-homs won't convince anyone of anything except perhaps that your a witless arsehole.
  • Re:Finally (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday July 15, 2008 @01:34AM (#24192151)
    True. The entire purpose of new versions of Windows is to make people buy new computers.
  • by raftpeople ( 844215 ) on Tuesday July 15, 2008 @01:37AM (#24192169)

    Intel chips outperform the PowerPC cpus without a doubt. PowerPC cpus were horrible

    The PowerPC cpu's were not horrible. I've seen benchmarks over the years showing them outperforming intel cpu's (of the same generation) for some tasks (not all, some). The new architecture for Intel is definately impressive and Apple absolutely made the correct choice.

    IBM continues to be the king of the hill at server processors like POWER5,6 and probably 7, but these are targeted at a different market than Apple's customers, and are not the same as the PowerPC cpu's.

  • Re:Toasty. (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Artuir ( 1226648 ) on Tuesday July 15, 2008 @04:40AM (#24193043)

    Hey, try not to get him too riled up. He might start talking about how flu shots are really designed by big government for the true purpose of mind control.

    Having argued with someone who quite literally believed in this tripe, I can safely tell you that you're wasting your time. Though I do admire the fact you are posting the information for the rest of us to read as well. It is very fascinating!

  • Re:Toasty. (Score:3, Insightful)

    by davolfman ( 1245316 ) on Tuesday July 15, 2008 @10:27AM (#24195883)
    No-one's successfully conveyed to them yet that the Kyoto Treaty means they have to either give up their Lear jets and Mercedes or get to like Nuclear power.

Intel CPUs are not defective, they just act that way. -- Henry Spencer

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