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Transportation Power Technology

Americans Refusing To Wait For Mainstream EVs 779

hazehead writes "The growing trend of folks refusing to wait for big-car manufacturers to deliver mainstream electric vehicles is starting to get some press. From DIY tinkerers in Atlanta trying to keep money from going overseas (or simply from leaving their wallets) to a guy in Oregon building an open source Civic conversion kit, Americans are taking energy policy in their own grease-stained hands."
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Americans Refusing To Wait For Mainstream EVs

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  • by k_187 ( 61692 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:00PM (#24602405) Journal
    I'd imagine that getting the power from sources that are many times more efficient is still better than waiting on a magic bullet that will solve things completely.
  • yes it does (Score:5, Insightful)

    by thermian ( 1267986 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:01PM (#24602417)

    If we move our transport systems over to electricity, then change the way we generate that electricity, it does a great deal.

    Also, its a hell of a lot easier to control emissions from power stations then it is to control millions of cars pouring exhaust fumes into the air in cities.

    Its going to take a while to get the somewhat large number of nuclear power stations and solar power farms the US now wants up and running, but it is going to happen, and when it does, things will get a lot better.

  • by Watershawl ( 1344787 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:01PM (#24602439)
    Most manufacturers are going to have a version of an electric car (EV) by 2010, but since car manufacturers have such long development times, by the time we actually need it, its too late. I'm glad these heroes are doing something about it.
  • by eht ( 8912 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:01PM (#24602441)

    Actually it does help a little. Pollution can be better controlled at a single point than at many thousands of points. Economies of scale can also be implemented.

    There are a myriad of other problems that arise, 10 years down the line you'll need a new set of batteries and what do you do with the old ones?

  • Cost Effective? (Score:1, Insightful)

    by Jason Levine ( 196982 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:03PM (#24602477) Homepage

    I'm all for using less gas and improving the environment, but the guy spent $12,000 to turn his Chevy into an electric car. He now estimates that he's saved $700 in gas. It doesn't mention exactly when his conversion was done, but mentions January as the time he began the conversion. If the conversion took two months, then he's saved $700 in 5 months, or $140 per month. This works out to $1,680 per year. In other words, he would need to drive the car for over 7 years to make up the price of the conversion. (Yes, there are additional savings since he doesn't need to change the oil or filters, but there might be other maintenance costs that might be higher given that it is a DIY project.) Based on this, I'm not about to tear the gas engine out of my car anytime soon.

  • by subl33t ( 739983 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:04PM (#24602487)

    ... and getting some press, car companies will step-up the EV production. They don't want any competition eating into their future market.

  • Highly Irregular (Score:5, Insightful)

    by John Hasler ( 414242 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:05PM (#24602505) Homepage

    > Americans are taking energy policy in their own grease-stained hands.

    Don't worry. The regulators will put a stop to it. Can't have people going around doing things without permission.

  • Coal is better. (Score:5, Insightful)

    by tjstork ( 137384 ) <todd.bandrowsky@ ... UGARom minus cat> on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:05PM (#24602513) Homepage Journal

    I would posit that electrical power from coal to drive electric cars would ultimately be cheaper for consumers, better for the environment, and would place on a better path to national energy independence.

    It is far more efficient to have a single big plant burning electricity and sending electrons to people rather than having everyone around with their own little tiny power plants. A single giant coal plant has a generator that runs at a fixed rate, maximizing power output for fuel burned, whereas an internal combustion engine car operates over a wide range of RPMs, offering more of a compromise than a fuel solution.

    The single giant plant is only one physical distribution point for many cars. Instead of having fleets of tanker trucks with hundreds of people hauling fuel around to dozens of gas stations, you instead have a single train run by one or two people hauling up to a month's supply of coal for a big coal unit and in one single trip.

    If we did switch to electric cars, even if they did come from coal plants, you would also eliminate the environment problem of gasoline spills. There's nothing to "spill" in an electric car that is really bad. Yes, you will wind up with either lead acid batteries that are environment nightmare, or, lithium polymer batteries that periodically explode and kill everyone in the car, but ultimately, the birds will sing and trees will wave their branches in joy, if that's the sort of stuff you like.

  • Not true (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:10PM (#24602603)

    EVs are way more frugal with their power compared to gasoline engines. So much so, that even taking into account loss in transmission lines and energy lost in charging batteries, you still come out ahead. I'll take an extra $100 on my electric bill than at the gas station any day... plus I don't have to make a special trip to 'fill up' the car.

    Gas engines are at best about 30% efficient... as in only 30% of the energy consumed actually goes to making momentum for moving the car.

    This is just more BS perpetuated by those who stand to lose their income streams from oil, including car mfgs who stand to lose the income stream of spare parts, since EVs are waaaaay more reliable than gas or diesel engines.

    I can't wait until somebody finally gets around to making a full EV car that seats two with ABS and Airbags, PS, Heat and AC, even if it only goes 100 miles. If they can do it under $25k I'm there with cash in hand.

  • by Watershawl ( 1344787 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:10PM (#24602605)
    The development of the powertrain and the source of the fuel is two separate issues. Whether the electricity comes from coal, sun, or wind, at least it fuels a platform of choice-an electric vehicle.
  • by Alioth ( 221270 ) <no@spam> on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:10PM (#24602607) Journal

    No, it improves the situation greatly. Your view is far too simplistic.

    A big power station is a lot more efficient than a small car engine. A typical gasoline engine is perhaps 15% efficient. The combined cycle gas power station they recently built here makes use of about 80% of the thermal energy of the gas. The gas turbines are the first stage, then waste heat from the gas turbines drive a steam turbine, then any heat that is still left is used to heat the NSC sports centre swimming pool and the sports centre itself. Those efficiencies are simply impossible for a small internal combustion engine on a car.

    An electric car is a lot more efficient than a gasoline one - for a start, it doesn't idle, and you can have regenerative braking.

    If you change the power generation (say, from coal to nuclear) you don't have to also change the fleet of vehicles. Automatically, overnight, they are suddenly nuclear powered.

  • Americans are taking energy policy in their own grease-stained hands.

    Perfect... Let the government worry about courts, police, and military. The rest we'll do ourselves, thanks.

  • by FatSean ( 18753 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:12PM (#24602641) Homepage Journal

    Like when you shop at WalMart. You get cheaper goods, but you also encourage CEOs to shift more and more jobs to cheaper over-seas nations. Less job opportunities, less wealth in the nation to pay for specialized services, etc.

    You gotta look past your wallet to see how your choices can cost you. Giving money to a 'find the missing baby' charity is not cost effective.

  • Very wrong (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:14PM (#24602677)

    Common argument, but so very wrong, because producing electricity in large power plants, even from really disastrous ones as coal or oil, is very much more efficient than producing it in millions of small engines.
    Subsequently adding cleaning solutions is also very much simpler/cheaper than doing the same to millions of small engines.
    And later changing the production from one system (say coal or oil) to another (say nuclear, wind or solar) is very much simpler than to replace millions of cars.

  • by Lostlander ( 1219708 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:16PM (#24602713)
    I think this is a great point waiting on the perfect solution means waiting forever. Increase the population of electric cars then increase the amount of renewable resource power generators. If the price of electricity skyrockets due to high demand the cost comparison of renewable vs nonrenewable resources begins to tip heavily in favor of renewable power sources. In addition the idea of a self fueling partially solar powered vehicle becomes much more desirable.

    Why stop and recharge as often if you can just put solar panels on the car and increase your miles per watt. Once the general public sees the value in not wasting the constant barrage of energy (from the sun) we receive everyday we might just start the trend we are looking for.
  • Re:yes it does (Score:3, Insightful)

    by tha_mink ( 518151 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:17PM (#24602731)

    If we move our transport systems over to electricity, then change the way we generate that electricity, it does a great deal.

    Yeah, and who really drives more than 40 miles a day anyways right? Oh wait...

  • your cash goes to:

    1. Chavez in Venezuela to support anti-American jingoism
    2. Putin in Russia to support Russian Neoimperialism such as in Georgia
    3. Bin Laden via Saudi Wahhabism, the ultra-fundamentalist form of Saudi Islam that gives rise to treating women like cattle, nonSunnis like subhumans, and Islamic terrorism in its myriad forms wherever such groups are supported by conservative Arabic funds

    the American government doesn't seem to think getting off foreign oil is as much a priority as the American people think it is. The priorities of the American government conflates dependency on foreign oil with other foreign problems that, if they examined many problems around the world more carefully, they would see that it is the American people and their SUVs that fund those problems in the first place. this complacency is partly our own fault, for not hammering our leaders on this issue hard enough. likewise, you can complain to GM about building SUVs instead of electric cars, but we as Americans buy SUVs instead (until quite recently)

    we need electric cars supported by a new wave of modern nuclear power plants. of course there are better sources of electricity than nuclear, but most of these are boutique and cannot scale like nuclear can. this includes wind and solar. but i don't really care to champion nuclear that much as i care about the need to get off foreign oil, any way possible. so please, invest in solar and wind as well, let us find new ways for nonnuclear tech to scale

    modern nuclear via pebble bed reactors just does not go chernobyl, and via breeder reactors waste in lifespan and quantity is dramatically reduced (1/10th quantity of waste, a few centuries instead of 10,000 years of radioactivity, and lower radiation levels of safer forms of radiation). breeder reactors also dramatically increasing energy yeild, and allow us to use thorium as well as uranium. security concerns are real with nuclear technology, but if we spent 1/1000th of the amount of money and lives we spend securing our petroleum in iraq on securing breeder reactors instead (they make plutonium, that's the danger with breeder reactors), we would still be many orders of magnitude safer than our current status quo of funding terrorism and russian imperialism and anti-american jingoism like we do now. of course even thorium will run out in a century or two, but if we haven't mastered fusion technology by then, we are doomed anyways, or would have found a way to scale wind and solar by then

    zero reliance on foreign petroleum by 2025. whoever enunciates that idea the loudest amongst a range of candidates in any contest before you, elect them to Senator/ President/ Congressman/ Dogcatcher

    if petrodollars were to dry up on the international stage, many of the intransigent problems that all peoples of the world face today, not just Americans face, would dry up as well

    thems the facts. get with it America

    no more foreign petrodollars. stop feeding your damn SUVs

  • Re:yes it does (Score:4, Insightful)

    by ScentCone ( 795499 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:19PM (#24602769)
    Isn't one of the challenges to nuclear that it takes years or decades to break even from generated power after the expensive construction of the plant?

    Compared to the years it takes to amortize the Crazy Dictators and Wackadoos financial baggage that comes with buying a great portion of your energy from places trying their hardest to be run by medieval-minded mysoginistic violent theocrats like the people running Iran, or blowhard Marxist buffoons like Hugo Chavez? Nukes have indirect and long terms costs, but so does having to buy oil from crazy people.
  • by LWATCDR ( 28044 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:20PM (#24602791) Homepage Journal

    People have been doing this since the 70s. Popular Mechanics even had some projects back in the 70s and 80s.
    Let me know when anybody is doing more than a thousand conversions a year. Until then it just the same as it ever was. A few will spend a lot of money on EVs and then the price of oil will drop. And yes oil does drop. Around 2000 gas was cheaper per gallon after inflation than it was in 60s!
    Look up the oil glut of the 80s for another example.
    It might not this time but if you asked anybody in 77 if the price of oil was going to drop they would have also said "Never"!
    This is not a comment about EVs as much as this is just an over hyped news story that really means next to nothing.
    Now the number of people that are signing up to by the Volt is a lot more interesting.

  • Can-do spirit (Score:4, Insightful)

    by szquirrel ( 140575 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:22PM (#24602821) Homepage

    Not only is this a great example of the American can-do tradition, hopefully it will also go a long way toward dispelling the myth that cars are too complicated for "regular people" to deal with.

    Think about it. When my parents were graduating from high school (1969) it was a given that people would know the basics of how to service a car. For guys especially, it was just something that guys "should" know. These days the attitude is more like, "meh, it's too complicated, leave it to the experts".

    Let's hear it for can-do, rather than pay-someone-else-to-do.

  • Re:yes it does (Score:5, Insightful)

    by TheRaven64 ( 641858 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:25PM (#24602871) Journal
    It's 40 miles per journey, since you are can charge at both ends, and if you are commuting an 80 mile a day round trip then you should seriously consider moving house or job, since it means you're likely to be spending at least two hours driving a day, which is a waste of energy and a waste of your time.
  • Re:Heh. (Score:5, Insightful)

    by dontPanik ( 1296779 ) <`moc.liamg' `ta' `smlesedn'> on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:27PM (#24602913)

    If they really want to do something they're better off protesting.

    Personally I have much more respect for the man that takes matters into his own hands, than the one who just yells and whines.

  • by John Hasler ( 414242 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:27PM (#24602919) Homepage

    Not necessarily the regulators. There are folks out in California (where else!) trying to get biofuel off the ground. They collect old frying oil and refine it and burn it in diesel engines. Unfortunately, the local businesses that collect said oil (for a fee) from those restaurants are petitioning the CA legislature to make it crime...

    Looks like regulators to me. They will of course, use the excuse that "The industry requested it". The real reason is taxes. Eventually all biofuels (including old frying oil) will be subject to fuel taxes and they want to be sure that it all flows through "legitimate businesses" that they can compell to collect the taxes for them.

  • So true. (Score:5, Insightful)

    by FatSean ( 18753 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:28PM (#24602931) Homepage Journal

    Whenever I saw those damn "If you smoke pot, you're supporting terrorist" all I could think about was the distasteful regimes we buy our oil from.

    Well said.

  • by dontPanik ( 1296779 ) <`moc.liamg' `ta' `smlesedn'> on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:31PM (#24603003)

    Perfect... Let the government worry about courts, police, and military. The rest we'll do ourselves, thanks.

    Perfect? Two people have made EVs in their spare time. That's not perfect in my book. I hate a big government as much as the next slashdotter, but we're not really taking care of this problem like we need to...

  • by AndersOSU ( 873247 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:35PM (#24603077)

    Huh? It sounds to me like you're saying:

    "I'm against government regulation because industry is myopic.

    Because one guy in Oregon says he will eventually have a kit to turn a civic into a EV it proves that EV's are something consumers want and are willing to pay for. Therefore, industry will necessarily pick up the concept. This proves that the invisible hand of the market will provide whatever the consumer wants in the most efficient manner possible."

    Do you think catalytic converters are a good idea? Do you think they'd be installed on cars without government regulation?

  • by Teun ( 17872 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:45PM (#24603263)

    its also very unsafe to be driving around with a tank full of highly exlposive gas...

    Wrong, all viable H2 systems store it in a chemical bond, not 'just' compressed gas.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_storage [wikipedia.org]

  • by janeuner ( 815461 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:45PM (#24603267)
    Actually, I would be more interested in this [wikipedia.org] plus this [amazon.com]. When a vehicle is traveling at a constant highway speed, it is using surprisingly little power. Even if the generator can't quite keep up with the constant power drain, if it can supply 80% of stead state power it may well extend maximum vehicle range by 200-300 miles before you have to stop for gas. So for a long trip, toss the generator in the bed and take off. The rest of the time, you have a backup generator for your fridge/supercomputing PS2 cluster. Win-win for me.
  • by Gordonjcp ( 186804 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:48PM (#24603311) Homepage

    Do you think catalytic converters are a good idea?

    No, I do not think catalytic converters are a good idea. Without them, cars would be more efficient (several mpg better fuel consumption) and have much cleaner exhaust emissions as a result. Most of the benefits cat-equipped cars have over non-cat cars comes down to the closed-loop mixture control systems that are needed to keep the car polluting *just* the right amount for the catalyst to work. At normal town speeds, the catalyst doesn't get hot enough to work properly, and puts out masses of nitrogen dioxide and hydrogen sulphide. Furthermore, the vanadium catalyst itself is pretty tough to mine, and the mining causes massive environmental damage.

    Do you think they'd be installed on cars without government regulation?

    Of course they wouldn't. Without heavy-handed government regulation, car manufacturers would have left these awful contraptions off, and been able to pursue such avenues as lean-burn engines.

  • by ecloud ( 3022 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:49PM (#24603329) Homepage Journal

    Any power plant is more efficient and produces less pollution per watt than a car engine, especially when coupled to a car's inefficient drive train. Then there are the cleaner alternatives some utilities have already been using for decades, like hydro.

    Right now for the cost of a nice car you can cover your roof with solar panels and have almost no power bill at all. That would more than offset the extra cost and pollution from charging your electric car.

    If you believe otherwise I guess you could power your house with a V8 hooked up to a generator.

  • Re:Cost Effective? (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Thelasko ( 1196535 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:51PM (#24603375) Journal
    It may or may not be cost effective. That's not why they do it. They do it because they are tinkerers, and if they weren't building electric cars, they would be building jet powered go carts. [popularmechanics.com] They money saved is just offsets the cost of their hobby.
  • Re:Cost Effective? (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Grishnakh ( 216268 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:57PM (#24603485)

    The main problem here is in expecting a Chevy to last 7 years. Chevies never last that long without everything falling apart on them. And it's not the engine itself that's the problem, it's the rest of the car; many of the engines are actually ok.

  • Re:Cost Effective? (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Lostlander ( 1219708 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @02:59PM (#24603509)
    So basically he has a vehicle that will pay for itself in fuel and maintenance in about 7 years. Another flaw of the GP is assuming that gas prices stay the same over a 7 year period. If the last 7 years are any indication ($1.358 in 2001 Aug 12, $3.71 Aug 11, 2008 Citation DOE Midwest Prices [doe.gov])they won't in fact it's likely to increase another 2 dollars by then so in 2016 he will be saving about $1150 a month depending on how inflation keeps pace it could make a significant difference.
  • Re:Cost Effective? (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Grishnakh ( 216268 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @03:00PM (#24603527)

    That said, right or wrong, a core tenet of American culture is independence.

    I disagree. That used to be a core tenet of American culture 100+ years ago, but not any more. There's still a tiny minority of people that believe strongly in independence; they're the ones who voted for Ron Paul recently. All these EV DIYers are probably from that group. The vast majority of Americans, however, couldn't care less about independence, and only care about consumerism. They have no problem giving away all their personal info to marketing companies, putting themselves in as much debt as possible, enslaving themselves to huge corporations and working insane hours, etc.

  • Re:Cost Effective? (Score:3, Insightful)

    by OutSourcingIsTreason ( 734571 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @03:01PM (#24603545)

    Savings in gas: $700

    Satisfaction at not forking over money to the Saudi royal family and their BFF Bin Laden: priceless

  • by twistedsymphony ( 956982 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @03:13PM (#24603741) Homepage
    I don't know about you but the electric car I build will get it's power from a solar panel on the roof of my garage.

    I think more most people it's not about being "green" so much as the low price of running the vehicle... with the cost of electricity compared to gas EVs get the equivalent of 200MPG. Not to mention the other benifits such as smooth and quiet operation, no nasty oils, coolants, or other crap to keep up with, and of course a "full tank" every time you leave your garage.
  • Re:yes it does (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Chris Burke ( 6130 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @03:14PM (#24603771) Homepage

    Compared to the years it takes to amortize the Crazy Dictators and Wackadoos financial baggage

    Well from the point of view of the energy company, those are what're called "externalities", which is economics-speak for "Who cares? I'm not footing the bill. LOL."

    Halliburton doesn't pay for the problems caused by Middle East instability; in fact it profits from them.

    Whereas even with government aid they'd still have to sink a lot of the up-front costs for nuclear plants.

    Sure from the standpoint of us, the consumer, we get to pay the full cost either way. But we don't build power plants and Halliburton does.

  • Re:yes it does (Score:2, Insightful)

    by jeepien ( 848819 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @03:15PM (#24603791)

    Does your employer have a charging station for electric cars? Mine doesn't. I doubt that many do.

    Does your employer have an electric outlet? Mine does. I doubt that many don't

  • by Capt.DrumkenBum ( 1173011 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @03:17PM (#24603833)
    To heck with electric cars. I want steam powered cars.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanley_Steamer [wikipedia.org]
  • Re:Cost Effective? (Score:3, Insightful)

    by UnknowingFool ( 672806 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @03:17PM (#24603835)
    Well, there two goals when you talk about electric cars. One is to reduce pollution by not producing gases like CO2 and NOx. The other is for reduced costs by eliminating the need for fossil fuels. The first one is the real goal of electric vehicles. It just happens that second is just a bonus given the technology and gas prices today. Maybe in the future, cost efficiency would be more of a goal if fuel prices increase at the rate they have been increasing and/or manufacturing costs of electric vehicles drop as they start to be mass produced.
  • by WindBourne ( 631190 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @03:17PM (#24603855) Journal
    Amazing that you did not bother to look up our situation. 48% coal. 20% NG, and the rest is Nuc and AE. The difference is that we would be moving from imported oil with distributed pollution, to using local fuel with central pollution and the ability to control it.
  • by Guppy ( 12314 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @03:18PM (#24603863)

    Rather than have a car's engine convert at say 30% efficiency, by burning gasoline, you get power from the grid instead. The grid gets power at ~20% efficiency from the distributor, which gets it at 20% efficiency from the power plant, which gets 20-30% efficiency from burning goal and oil.

    Something doesn't seem quite right here, your automotive efficiency sounds too high -- I seem to recall a typical gasoline engine has a Carnot limit around 40%, but is something more like 18-25%. Putting the efficiency of a powerplant at or below an automobile engine is ridiculous, considering the powerplant can operate at a higher temperature for its heat resevoir and optimize its design trading off parameters a car engine cannot (like size, weight, and RPMs), 35% efficiency isn't unusual for a real-world coal plant.

    The power distribution efficiency seems skewed somehow as well, you have a 80% loss after conversion to electricity when it goes to the "distributor", and another ~80% loss in the grid. Power losses for electricity distribution shouldn't be nearly as disasterous as for a heat engine's conversion.

  • Re:Cost Effective? (Score:2, Insightful)

    by OshMan ( 1246516 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @03:18PM (#24603873)
    Note that's almost exactly half the price of a new Prius. I'd say he came out way ahead on the purchase of a new(ish) energy efficient vehicle.
  • by Abcd1234 ( 188840 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @03:24PM (#24603977) Homepage

    Ahh, I see your mistake. You're arguing logic and facts with a libertarian. Don't worry, spend a little more time here and you'll quickly discover the error of your ways...

  • Re:yes it does (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Evilest Doer ( 969227 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @03:25PM (#24604005)

    It's going to take a lot of money too. Isn't one of the challenges to nuclear that it takes years or decades to break even from generated power after the expensive construction of the plant?

    From my understanding, about half that cost comes from dealing with the inevitable lawsuits that occur whenever a nuclear power plant is about to be built. Most power companies run all their available nuclear power plants at full capacity (and hydroelectric if they have them) and then take care of the rest of the power needed with fossil fuel generators. The cost per kilowatt hour for nuclear power is a lot cheaper than fossil fuels, but there has been a lot of trouble building nuclear power plants due to legal issues. Hopefully that is changing now.

  • by TubeSteak ( 669689 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @03:26PM (#24604017) Journal

    Perfect... Let the government worry about courts, police, and military. The rest we'll do ourselves, thanks.

    If that's all the government is doing, then where do you plan to drive your homebuilt EV?

    If people with your mindset had their way, there would be no public highway system, national electric infrastructure, food/worker safety regulation, child labor laws, etc etc etc. In the last 80 years, the government did a lot of things that we now take for granted. And private industry certainly wasn't about to do any of it.

  • Re:yes it does (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Shotgun ( 30919 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @03:27PM (#24604049)

    OMG!! This partial solution doesn't fix EVERYONE'S problems?! Then what the hell good is it? Just because 80% of the cars out there drive 10 to 20 miles, sit in the sun for 8 hours and then drive another 10 to 20, doesn't mean a solution that will allow them to drive it for practically nothing is worth a damn. Damn liberal idiots with your goofy, do nuthin' solutions.

  • Re:yes it does (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Arcane_Rhino ( 769339 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @03:54PM (#24604629)
    That is correct. "Red tape bureaucracy" contributes substantially to the construction costs.

    According to an article in National Review I read recently, nuclear power proponents are hoping that the combination of advances in nuclear technology, high oil prices, and the relatively light carbon foot-print of nuclear power power will encourage and enable reductions in some of the bureaucracy.

  • Re:yes it does (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Mr. Slippery ( 47854 ) <tms&infamous,net> on Thursday August 14, 2008 @03:56PM (#24604681) Homepage

    So what am I supposed to do about that?

    Get a new job that's not in IT. Or move somewhere where you can get a job in IT and afford a house. (Might I suggest that Baltimore/Washington corridor? Plenty of IT jobs in the area, and housing prices are returning to sanity.) Or find a job where you can telecommute.

    You made an unwise choice by buying a house far away from any source of jobs of the sort you prefer. (I'm assuming that you don't live in some sort of IT company town, that there wasn't some huge software plant nearby which has since closed down.)

    Perhaps you thought gasoline would be cheap forever, or perhaps you didn't think about it at all. But it's your responsibility, and we shouldn't be making public policy to support your lack of forethought.

  • by Weaselmancer ( 533834 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @04:13PM (#24604977)

    Which makes more sense?

    1) Install a single, as-large-as-you-want, possibly even fuel generating smokestack scrubber [csmonitor.com] on a single smokestack, or:

    2) Install millions of mufflers on millions of combustion engines which have difficult engineering restraints on them? Mufflers need to be small, lightweight, and inexpensive as design concerns - concerns that are placed at least on equal footing with efficiency. Possibly more so.

    Which seems like the better idea?

  • Re:yes it does (Score:5, Insightful)

    by loshwomp ( 468955 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @04:17PM (#24605055)

    Not good enough. I need:
    a) 300+ miles per fill up
    b) 5 min fill ups
    c) 700+ mi daily range
    d) Infra everywhere I go

    Yawn. Everyone thinks that at first. Statistics unassailably reveal that most of you are wrong. For the tiny fraction of people who do need that spec, then, sadly, an EV is not the car for you. EVs don't have to solve everyone's problems all the time at first. They can still be extremely useful for the other 90% of us in the meantime.

  • Re:Cost Effective? (Score:2, Insightful)

    by sir fer ( 1232128 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @04:31PM (#24605363)
    Actually their main concern is having enough US bought weapons and oil revenue to prevent an uprising
  • by Stormwave0 ( 799614 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @04:44PM (#24605583)

    Don't worry. The regulators will put a stop to it. Can't have people going around doing things without permission.

    I'm not against electric vehicles - I fully support them. I'm against the government interfering in personal lives too much. However, here I could understand if they put a stop to this. Let's face it, batteries can be dangerous. Part of the reason it's taking time for auto makers to get EVs on the market is because they have to package the batteries safely. Home-made electric cars don't have to go through all the safety tests. Might be fine if you're willing to put up with the risk. But I won't be happy when you crash into my car and blow us both up.

  • by jeffmeden ( 135043 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @05:06PM (#24605971) Homepage Journal

    Do you realize that the average American spends about 60 cents/mile paying for the car, maintenance, license fees, etc. and only about 13 cents/mile in putting gas in the tank?

    I would argue that most people stand to gain a lot more by buying a car that costs less up front and less to maintain than they would ever gain in buying just because it's more fuel-efficient. If it's about cost, that's where you can start.

    Don't give me this nonsense that people can't afford gas, the fact is they can't afford expensive cars (and they buy them anyway) and gasoline is a minor player in the 'highway economy' of the United States.

  • by dgatwood ( 11270 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @06:07PM (#24607029) Homepage Journal

    Electric cars are a huge win there, too. The complex emissions control nightmare that U.S. law requires makes the drive train incredibly failure-prone. Automatic transmissions make them doubly so. Add in the complexity of computer-controlled everything and you have a device that is orders of magnitude more complex than cars were fifty years ago. And people wonder why cars seem to break down more often. It is like using a shiny new computer with monitor and printer where a printer-calculator would do the job. The simpler the device, the less failure-prone it will be.

    With electric cars, you have basically four parts: a battery, a bunch of heavy gauge wires, a charge controller, and an electric motor. All of those are generally simple devices except the charge controller. Okay, so there are a few other things like an electrically-powered pump for your power steering and a modified A/C system, but in terms of the drive train itself, you get rid of a lot of crap. You get rid of the internal combustion engine, the computer that controls it, the transmission, potentially the radiator and hundreds of feet of water hoses (that leak), the oil pan (that leaks), the oil hoses (that leak), the fuel pump, most of the vacuum system, the catalytic converter, and the entire exhaust system, all of which are fairly frequent points of failure. Add to that dozens of sensors that no longer apply, including emissions compliance sensors (O2 sensors, catalytic converter temperature sensors, NOx sensors, etc.), axle speed sensors (largely used to verify the transmission is working correctly), vacuum line pressure sensors, etc.

    The result is that electric cars are much less likely to fail mechanically. Much less. In fact, one could reasonably argue that the reason auto manufacturers are dragging their heels is that, ignoring people who upgrade for appearance reasons or because their old car is too small to meet their needs, people are likely to replace their vehicles much less frequently than they do now. If the average person drives a car for 300,000 miles before they sell it and require no maintenance in the process, a $30,000 car costs only $0.10 per mile average, not counting energy costs. And that's a conservative estimate of EV longevity once we solve the problem of short battery lifespan. There's every possibility you'll have a rust hole where your feet should go before the electric motor or wiring gives out.... :-)

  • by jcnnghm ( 538570 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @06:16PM (#24607135)

    And what about states where hydro isn't viable but there are vast quantities of cheap coal. Life exists outside of San Fransisco after all. If environmentalists weren't so opposed to nuclear power, there's a pretty good shot many of those plants would be offline.

  • Re:yes it does (Score:2, Insightful)

    by jcnnghm ( 538570 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @06:23PM (#24607261)

    It's probably worth mentioning that quite a bit of that opposition was coming from environmentalists who apparently don't have a firm grasp on reality.

  • by abigsmurf ( 919188 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @06:23PM (#24607273)
    Except it's odourless, stored at extremely high pressure (dangerous enough with non-explosives), ignites easier, spreads out from leaks quicker and at higher volumes than petrol vapour.

    Also, when Lithium batteries explode, it's due to a build up of hyrdogen that then gets ignited. Hence the big whoosh as the hydrogen ignites followed by the 'slower' burn of the lithium.
  • Comment removed (Score:3, Insightful)

    by account_deleted ( 4530225 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @06:30PM (#24607365)
    Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • by alienw ( 585907 ) <alienw.slashdot@ ... inus threevowels> on Thursday August 14, 2008 @07:51PM (#24608451)

    I think you should stick to things you actually know something about. Computers and sensors have actually simplified the engine control system considerably. In fact, well-engineered cars are insanely reliable devices. Usually, the engine and the transmission are the two most reliable components. Most of what REALLY limits the lifespan of a car is the bodywork/paint, interior, and electrical systems. There are many cars that are over 500,000 miles with the original engine/transmission. It's just that most people choose to get rid of their cars before they get that old, simply because they no longer look too good.

    I doubt the motor controllers will last much longer than 10 years, on average. They all use large electrolytic capacitors, which don't last that long. In general, complex high-power electronics is not too reliable. If you do make that reliable, you still have the issue of batteries, which will certainly last less than 10 years in any EV. In all likelihood, an EV will be much more expensive to own than a gas-powered car.

  • Re:yes it does (Score:1, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Thursday August 14, 2008 @08:03PM (#24608585)
    Steal it from an outlet at the gas station :p
  • by Babu 'God' Hoover ( 1213422 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @08:39PM (#24608981)

    Economics of Kensington's (RTFA) home built EV.

    That $2000 set of lead acid batteries taking our friend Kensington 20 miles/charge is only good for 500 charge/discharge cycles or 10,000 miles. He's paying 20 cents/mile for batteries. Add the cost of the electricity(without regenerative braking) to this and we're closer to 30 cents/mile or 3.33 miles per dollar. At $10/gallon for gas a 34 mile per gallon vehicle has him beat. At $4/gallon, a 13 mpg vehicle has him beat.

  • by statemachine ( 840641 ) on Thursday August 14, 2008 @08:49PM (#24609073)

    I believe you're over-generalizing what "greenie" is. I used the entire state of CA as an example. You tend to think that SF's borders extend to Oregon, Nevada, and Mexico as far as policy, and you forget that CA also has deeply conservative regions. Where do you think Reagan and Nixon came from?

    The power generation options you conveniently left out are natural gas, wind, solar, and geothermal. Your state can't provide any of that? You'd rather pollute with coal for short-term gains than explore other options? It sounds like you are gung-ho about nuclear, which is fine except you're blind to all the other options. Nuclear *by itself* will not solve your power issues, because peak demand is what causes problems and a nuclear plant can't easily respond to large fluctuations. Overbuilding a nuclear plant is wasteful and too costly as all the capacity will be unused at non-peak. You can fire up another hydro/gas turbine much quicker than you can fire up another reactor. You need base power as well as peak power.

    Your advocacy of nuclear for everything is just as specious as those who completely oppose nuclear power. Would you like it if I lumped you into a group called "glowies" as those who only want nuclear?

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