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Google Businesses The Internet

Google Over IPv6 Coming Soon 264

fuzzel writes "Today Google announced Google over IPv6 where ISPs can sign up their DNS nameservers so that their users will get access to an almost fully IPv6-enabled Google, including http://www.google.com, images and maps, etc., just like in IPv4. Without this only http://ipv6.google.com is available, but then you go to IPv4 for most services. So, start kicking your ISPs to support IPv6 too, and let them sign up. Check this list of ISPs that already do native IPv6 to your doorstep. The question that now remains is: when will Slashdot follow?"
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Google Over IPv6 Coming Soon

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  • by Danathar ( 267989 ) on Thursday January 08, 2009 @10:47AM (#26371669) Journal

    One BIG carrot for Universities and Labs that use google (gmail, docs, etc) is that this means that all that google traffic can be routed over their Internet2 connections which are MUCH faster and of lower latency than their commercial internet connections.

    As an IPv6 user, I would LOVE to use google over IPv6.

    I smell the hand of Vint Cerf at google...

  • by Viol8 ( 599362 ) on Thursday January 08, 2009 @10:57AM (#26371833) Homepage

    .. that for quick and dirty use the numeric address are just too complicated. Sure it has benefits wrt security, routing and a load of other behind the scenes stuff. But for people who are used to using numeric ip4 addresses when DNS is slow or for testing purpose or setting up various IP tables or 101 miscellanious things , ip6 is a royal PITA.

    Ok , thats hardly a reason for not using it but I suspect its perhaps one reason why people are relunctant to try it. Half a line of hex is not user friendly.

  • Re:Soon ? (Score:3, Informative)

    by dave420 ( 699308 ) on Thursday January 08, 2009 @11:05AM (#26371949)
    Maybe you should read the summary again.
  • by rxmd ( 205533 ) on Thursday January 08, 2009 @11:12AM (#26372051) Homepage

    I hoped that Linksys, et.al., would intro consumer routers at CES2009 with IPv6/IPv4 dual stacks.

    As I wrote elsewhere, you can get IPv6 on Linksys (et al.) routers at present as well, but you have to use custom firmware, meaning OpenWRT or DD-WRT.

    Unfortunately this means that it can be quite difficult to configure. OpenWRT is not really suitable for non-technical users anyway, so for their userbase it won't be much of a problem. For DD-WRT, IPv6 was supported quite well in v23, but has been having problems for some years in v24 out of the box. If you want IPv6 in recent DD-WRT versions (v24 or higher), you need some manual configuration [dd-wrt.com] as well as a custom build [dd-wrt.com], but then it's possible.

    This arguably doesn't really qualify as a consumer solution, though.

  • Comment removed (Score:5, Informative)

    by account_deleted ( 4530225 ) on Thursday January 08, 2009 @11:12AM (#26372059)
    Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • Re:One quetsion (Score:5, Informative)

    by compro01 ( 777531 ) on Thursday January 08, 2009 @11:26AM (#26372269)

    The Internet Stream Protocol (RFC 1819) used 5 in the protocol version field.

  • by Danathar ( 267989 ) on Thursday January 08, 2009 @11:45AM (#26372483) Journal

    My IPv6 connection is over I2 only, tracerouting to ipv6.google.com works.

  • by Viol8 ( 599362 ) on Thursday January 08, 2009 @01:13PM (#26373773) Homepage

    "When was the last time you used an IP address instead of a domain name"

    About 30 minutes ago ftp'ing to one of the many boxes here than arn't assigned a DNA name on the local network.

  • Re:Wait for it.... (Score:2, Informative)

    by glennpratt ( 1230636 ) on Thursday January 08, 2009 @01:35PM (#26374109) Homepage

    I'm not sure that I even want all my machines to have globally routable IPs.

    NAT != security

    NAT doesn't provide security, it happens to disallow uninitiated inbound connections since it doesn't know where to send them, but so does any good firewall.

  • by praseodym ( 813457 ) on Thursday January 08, 2009 @02:44PM (#26375005) Homepage

    From Google:

    To qualify for Google over IPv6, your network must have good IPv6 connectivity to Google. Multiple direct interconnections are preferred, but a direct peering with multiple backup routes through transit or multiple reliable transit connections may be acceptable. Your network must provide and support production-quality IPv6 networking and provide access to a substantial number of IPv6 users. Additionally, because IPv6 problems with users' connections can cause users to become unable to access Google if Google over IPv6 is enabled, we expect you to troubleshoot any IPv6 connection problems that arise in your or your users' networks.

    Simply said, some networks may have borked IPv6 which would mean that users will be unable to access Google. I can understand that they're doing this before rolling it out to everyone. Maybe there could be something like OpenDNS for IPv6 so that more advanced users have a choice?

  • Re:Stupid question (Score:4, Informative)

    by TheRaven64 ( 641858 ) on Thursday January 08, 2009 @03:02PM (#26375223) Journal
    What do you mean by a 'LAN'? If you mean a subnet connected to the Internet, then you just plug in a router, configure the subnet, and let every other machine use autoconfiguration. If you mean a network that is not connected to the Internet then you do almost the same thing, but use the fc00::/7 subnet which, like 192.168/16 is not routable over the public Internet. Oh, and if you're using 192/8 for a NAT'd network then you might have some problems since most of that subnet is publicly routable, only the 192.168/16 subnet is private.

    If this is too full of 'technical jargon' for you, here are some definition:

    A subnet is a part of a larger network (borrowing some conventions from set theory, the whole network is also sometimes called a subnet, just to be confusing). IP addresses are a string of bits, 32 with v4 and 128 with v6. For routing purposes, each subnet is identified by a subnet mask. The first n bits of an IP address identify the subnet and the last 32-n or 128-n identify the machine on that subnet. When you see something like 10/8, this means the subnet that starts 10.x.y.z, where the first 8 bits identify the subnet. Sometimes the subnet doesn't fit on a byte boundary. The medium-sized private address range is 172.16.0.0/12. In hex, this is AC100000 - the AC1 is the subnet, and all of the zeros ignored until the packet is on the subnet.

    Subnets can be hierarchical. For example the 10/8 subnet might be used by a big site with the 10.1/16 subnet used by one building, 10.2/16 by another, and so on. The first building might use 10.1.1/24 for one floor, 10.1.2/24 for the next floor, and so on. When you send a packet from the second building to 10.1.1.12 it will be routed to the 10.1/16 subnet, then to the 10.1.1/24 subnet, and then delivered within this subnet by ethernet (the router will use ARP to look up the MAC address that corresponds to that IP address and the ethernet switches will handle delivery on the last segment).

    Bak to your question, you can use a publicly-routable address on a LAN, using v4 or v6. This doesn't mean that data will go over the Internet. If both machines are on the same subnet then packets will never make it to the router, they will be delivered by the local ethernet (or whatever) directly. IP routing is only needed when packets go outside the local subnet.

    In summary, yes it's a ridiculously simple question, it's only the answer which is complicated...

  • Re:Is it just me (Score:3, Informative)

    by TooMuchToDo ( 882796 ) on Thursday January 08, 2009 @03:06PM (#26375283)

    Comcast isn't able to support IPv6 at the CPE until DOCSIS 3.X is rolled out, which is currently in progress. Once people have IPv6-capable CPE/DOCSIS, they could use either stack (or Comcast could just give them IPv6 and tunnel the IPv4 back).

  • by MyHair ( 589485 ) on Thursday January 08, 2009 @03:20PM (#26375491) Journal

    Why only respond to an AAAA DNS request if it comes from a DNS resolver whose IPv4 address is on a whitelist? Surely it would make sense to allow any connection capable to IPv6 to make use of it.

    Some clients may erroneously think they have working IPv6, get an AAAA address and timeout trying to use it before falling back to IPv4. This really annoys users. It wouldn't be Google's fault that this happens, but their sites would be perceived as very slow and they'd lose users.

    I am lucky in that my ISP is on the list of those providing IPv6, but I use my own DNS resolver which will not be on the Google whitelist.

    It is not clear to me exactly what they're doing. They might be whitelisting networks and not individual resolvers. If so then your home resolver may work when your ISP signs up with them.

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