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Google 'Wasting' $16 Billion On Projects Headed Nowhere 408

hapworth writes "Google's engineering culture is 'wasting profits,' according to a new report published today that refers to $16 billion worth of Google projects that are going nowhere. According to the analysis, it's not that the ideas — such as the Kansas City Fiber Project, driverless cars, and other engineering efforts — are bad. Rather, it's Google's poor execution that is killing the company and adding billions of dollars worth of projects to its 'trash pile.'" On the obvious other hand, Google's done a lot of interesting things over the years that they've managed to make work well, and that strayed from their initial single-text-field search bar.
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Google 'Wasting' $16 Billion On Projects Headed Nowhere

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  • by Newander ( 255463 ) on Tuesday March 13, 2012 @12:31PM (#39339943)

    I have not failed. I've just found 10,000 ways that won't work.
    -Thomas Edison

  • by jeffb (2.718) ( 1189693 ) on Tuesday March 13, 2012 @12:34PM (#39339977)

    ...TFA, that is. I can't believe I just wasted five minutes of my life looking for something of value in it.

    As far as I can tell, TFA thinks that Google should only spend money on things that have a guaranteed short-term return. Because, I suppose, we don't have nearly enough companies already doing exactly that.

    If a company is willing to step up and fund this kind of blue-sky research, I'm more than happy to use their products, let them suck on my personal information, and even go long on their stock. In fact, the moment I see announcements from Google saying "yeah, blue-sky research is a bad idea" will be the moment I sell it all.

  • by Qwavel ( 733416 ) on Tuesday March 13, 2012 @12:41PM (#39340097)

    Agreed, this is R&D - it is what companies should be doing!

    Looking for some examples of waste? Let us consider the billions that are now being spent in the patent wars, what have become so expensive that they must be seriously undermining companies R&D budgets.

    Steve Jobs famously said that he would spend every dollar that Apple has in the bank - now $100 billion - to destroy Android because Google had the temerity to compete with Apple in mobile.

    Though I'm not literally expecting them to spend $100 billion on this, Apple has shown that there is almost no limit to what they will spend in trying to destroy Android via patents. Case in point, a month ago it was widely reported that Apple spent $100 million in legal fees just on its U.S. lawsuit against HTC. Remember? The lawsuit that succeeded in blocking HTC from using click-to-email in the U.S. So now HTC will remove that functionality for devices sold in the U.S.

    And now people are complaining that Google spends too much on R&D. Well, don't worry. Much of that is already being diverted to legal fees and patent acquisition.

  • by Missing.Matter ( 1845576 ) on Tuesday March 13, 2012 @12:46PM (#39340181)
    It's reported by Google themselves: http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1288776/000119312512025336/d260164d10k.htm [sec.gov]

    The relevent quote: "We generated 96% of our revenues in 2011 from our advertisers."

    Also you can find this statistic in any of their SEC quarterly filings. This number is of course down from 99% a few years ago, but with the addition of thousands of projects in the same time period I don't think any are earning large returns.

  • by compro01 ( 777531 ) on Tuesday March 13, 2012 @12:47PM (#39340191)

    Just waiting for a shareholder initiative to kill the 20% developer personal research time off. To soon be followed by demands of a new CEO that will outsource and reduce staff to improve sagging profits.

    Any such attempt would almost certainly be doomed to failure as Sergey and Larry have the vast majority of share votes. Google's IPO issued dual-class shares. The ones anyone can buy are class A shares, which get 1 vote each. Class B shares are only held by Google insiders and get 10 votes per share.

    Between the two of them, they have a little over 31% of the stock and about 80% of the votes.

  • by brainzach ( 2032950 ) on Tuesday March 13, 2012 @12:54PM (#39340293)

    There is nothing wrong with spending lots of research but it seems like Google likes to have lots of half-assed projects and but fails to find a way to take it to the next level.

    Google should be able to treat its pet projects more like a venture capitalist would. Start up companies are held accountable by the investors even if they will remain unprofitable for years. When things get difficult, they have no choice put to persevere and do whatever it takes to fight for their idea and find a way to make it into a profitable business.

    With the current Google model, when things get difficult, it seems easier for engineers to work on something more interesting .

  • by compro01 ( 777531 ) on Tuesday March 13, 2012 @12:57PM (#39340321)

    Due to the way Google did their IPO, the shareholders don't really have a whole lot of influence. Sergey and Larry combined have somewhere around 80% of the votes because their 31% of the stock is all class B shares, which get 10 votes per share. The stock any random can buy is class A shares, which only get 1 vote.

    Without their agreement, or at least one of them, any attempt to make Google do something is an exercise in futility.

  • Background check (Score:5, Informative)

    by Kristian T. ( 3958 ) on Tuesday March 13, 2012 @01:06PM (#39340451)

    When I saw this conclusion, I looked up the background of the authors:
      Mary Jander: BA, English and Business
      Kim Davis: PhD, Philosophy
      Nicole Ferraro: B.A. / M.A., Media Studies and Creative Writing

    Clearly this bunch is qualified to tell the founders of the worlds fastest ever growing company which technology is not going to pan out 30 years from now. To their credit I was expecting to find the resumees of 3 MBA's. At least these guys are not soulless, merely clueless (about tech anyway)

  • Re:killed? (Score:4, Informative)

    by DrgnDancer ( 137700 ) on Tuesday March 13, 2012 @01:15PM (#39340587) Homepage

    In any but a few US cities taking a train or a bus anywhere is impractical at best, impossible at worst, and even compared to a pricey self-driving car taking a taxi everywhere would be extremely expensive. As an example:

    I live 20 minutes of Boston. Boston itself has, by American standards, enviable public transportation. Within the city or in its immediate suburbs you can get nearly anywhere via public transport. Even 20 miles north of the city though the nearest commuter train station to my house is nearly 5 miles away. There is no bus or rail line between me and that station. My wife and I, when we want to got into Boston, actually drive the ten miles into Cambridge to get directly on the subway rather than driving 5 miles to the commuter station, then taking the commuter train in. An extra five miles in the car is considerably more convenient (since we have to drive anyway) than the commuter rail. Worse, I work even further north of the city. There's no public transport at all less than 10 miles from my work. And this is an area that takes public transportation relatively seriously.

  • Re:killed? (Score:5, Informative)

    by luis_a_espinal ( 1810296 ) on Tuesday March 13, 2012 @01:16PM (#39340607)

    I think it may be more of a case of: "These people are doing something new, and it scares us, with our conservative, slow progress, get money now priorities!"

    Nah, the way I read the article is not that they are faulting Google for trying things out. They are faulting the execution of things, pulling the plug before shit even becomes realized. In R&D (even commercial ones), it makes no sense to spend hundreds of millions, billions, on stuff that gets killed prematurely. To dole that kind of money, people need to look beyond two-quarter time lapses. And if they can't (or aren't willing to), then they shouldn't dole that kind of moolah.

    The corollary of this is that if you are going big on R&D, you need to look at it long term, you need to abandon the idea that you'll reap the dividends within a year or two.

  • by pz ( 113803 ) on Tuesday March 13, 2012 @01:37PM (#39340919) Journal

    Just waiting for a shareholder initiative to kill the 20% developer personal research time off.

    Last week, I just happened to pay a personal visit to some Google employees in Moutain View who are friends of mine. The 20% is already gone.

  • Re:killed? (Score:5, Informative)

    by Bill, Shooter of Bul ( 629286 ) on Tuesday March 13, 2012 @01:39PM (#39340941) Journal

    No, Microsoft has the same issue really. Microsoft Research does really cool, impresive things that rarely get translated into new products. They do a lot of really neat stuff with Operating systems and programing languages.

  • Re:killed? (Score:5, Informative)

    by Certhas ( 2310124 ) on Tuesday March 13, 2012 @01:53PM (#39341105)

    Absolutely. They do really fundamental stuff actually. Including things like topological quantum computing. Not going to yield a product this decade or next, but at the cutting edge of the interface between physics and mathematics.

    (http://stationq.ucsb.edu/research.html)

  • Baloney (Score:2, Informative)

    by dtmos ( 447842 ) * on Tuesday March 13, 2012 @01:58PM (#39341157)

    If you're going to spread that old baloney about radar and cancer, at least have it based on something actually happening in the Real World. Most automotive radar systems use the 76-77 GHz band.

  • by devjoe ( 88696 ) on Tuesday March 13, 2012 @02:00PM (#39341195)
    From the commentary on the KC fiber project (emphasis mine):

    Here was Google’s pitch: We're planning to build and test ultra high-speed broadband networks in a small number of trial locations across the United States. We'll deliver Internet speeds more than 100 times faster than what most Americans have access to today with 1 gigabit per second, fiber-to-the-home connections.

    And then at the end:

    Google could spend an average of $5,500 per home (yes, in another twist, the project seems to be fiber to the home) to hook up its fiber network ...

    Yeah, they did say back at the beginning of the project that they were going to provide fiber to the home. Why is it a twist this the project ended up being about fiber to the home?

  • Re:killed? (Score:4, Informative)

    by Plunky ( 929104 ) on Tuesday March 13, 2012 @04:54PM (#39343929)

    Google is being billed as a for profit corporation, not as a charity or a non-profit. Investors should have the right to choose to invest to make profits. They should also be able to choose to donate to charities or research projects.

    Are they really?

    I'm sure I recall when they floated originally that they specifically stated they would not be paying dividends.. and their own FAQ [google.com] says:

    Does Google pay a cash dividend?

    No, we have never declared or paid a cash dividend nor do we expect to pay any dividends in the foreseeable future.

    So I would suggest that any investors hoping to make a profit in this way would be rather foolish to invest in Google..

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