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Transportation The Courts United States

One Strike Against No Fly List; More Scrutiny To Come 213

New submitter MickyTheIdiot writes "The Jurist reports: 'A judge for the U.S. District Court for the District of Oregon ruled Wednesday (PDF) that those placed on the U.S. government's no-fly list have 'a constitutionally-protected liberty interest in traveling internationally by air, which is affected by being placed on the No Fly List.' The plaintiffs in the case are 13 U.S. citizens who were denied boarding on flights over U.S. airspace after January 2009.' Judge Anna Brown hasn't ruled on the constitutionality of the No Fly List yet, and has instructed the attorneys involved to present a roadmap for deciding the remaining issues. However, she has acknowledged that the No Fly List is a major burden to those on the list and they have the right to get that status reviewed."
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One Strike Against No Fly List; More Scrutiny To Come

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  • by i kan reed ( 749298 ) on Friday August 30, 2013 @04:40PM (#44719963) Homepage Journal

    There are a lot of people coming in here, saying "about time" or something similar. What this attitude fails to incorporate is that the judicial system isn't concerned with unjust policies until they actually create injustice. And even then, an actual judge has to be less terrible than those that created the policies in the first place.

    It takes a long time, and is a natural component of how checks and balances work in the US. It's not perfect, and sometimes the bad comes from congress faster than it can be addressed, but this is how things are supposed to work.

  • by i kan reed ( 749298 ) on Friday August 30, 2013 @04:42PM (#44719971) Homepage Journal

    Yes, but when you're using statistics to pre-judge people, you aren't confident enough to spend a fortune on addressing the risk they represent, but you're more than comfortable blindly squashing their rights.

  • by cold fjord ( 826450 ) on Friday August 30, 2013 @04:43PM (#44719983)

    From the article:

    Judge Anna Brown has not concluded whether the government's use of the no-fly list violated the plaintiffss constitutional rights to due process, stating in her opinion that, "the court is not yet able to resolve on the current record whether the judicial-review process is a sufficient, post-deprivation process under the United States Constitution." Brown has given both parties till September 9 to file a joint status report setting out their recommendation as to the most effective process to ensure that the court may come to a conclusion on the remaining issues

    So there are still some big issues to resolve, before the practically inevitable appeals begin.

    There will be some tough issues to work through since no doubt some of the evidence in individual cases is classified. Still, there should be some sort of process to have information in one's favor considered. Both sides have a point.

  • by retchdog ( 1319261 ) on Friday August 30, 2013 @04:46PM (#44720001) Journal

    Tell us, misleadingly [wikipedia.org], how the Constitution doesn't specifically mention the right to travel, and then sleazily recast this into the context of coercion of private corporations. You've done it a hundred times before, so get to it.

  • by wisnoskij ( 1206448 ) on Friday August 30, 2013 @04:51PM (#44720047) Homepage

    Except that it has been proven that the increased screening actually hardly prevents anything at all.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 30, 2013 @04:53PM (#44720057)

    If the government decides that someone is a threat such that they shouldn't be allowed to fly, then they should be arrested and tried for whatever crimes they're accused of.

    If they haven't committed a crime and are simply guilty by association, then they are being punished without a trial. Not being able to fly is a very strong punishment.

  • by SirGarlon ( 845873 ) on Friday August 30, 2013 @04:59PM (#44720109)
    The argument that the Constitution doesn't specifically mention the right to travel is bullshit, according to the Ninth Amendment [wikipedia.org]. Anyone who holds a diploma from a US high school should know that. A Federal judge who actually supports that bullshit argument is, in my opinion, incompetent. Parent's "jackbooted apologist" label would also fit such a judge.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 30, 2013 @05:00PM (#44720121)

    Except that it has been proven that the increased screening actually hardly prevents anything at all.

    Now why the hell even say this when there is little in the TSA and their fucking ridiculous overreach that would justify their current authority, or even their very existence.

    The burden of proof has never really been a burden for any government budget. Ever.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 30, 2013 @05:18PM (#44720257)

    when you decide the constitution is a "living document" up for reinterpretation, then there are NO rights at all.

  • by Opportunist ( 166417 ) on Friday August 30, 2013 @05:23PM (#44720285)

    A right to travel implies that you may also choose your means of transport. Because, well, why stop at planes? Bar them from trains, busses or using their own car. If we now just break their legs they can have all the right to travel they want to, but can't use it.

    It's a bit like getting the right to free speech and having your mouth glued shut. You may speak... if you find a way to. What value is in a right you cannot execute because the means to use it are taken from you?

  • by Guinness Beaumont ( 2901413 ) on Friday August 30, 2013 @05:52PM (#44720449)
    Israeli also employs racial profiling. This is something the US can't/won't do (officially). Being PC is costing the US quite a bit, both in terms of effectiveness and monetarily.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 30, 2013 @05:55PM (#44720473)

    Which means either (a) the security measures are easily bypassed even when a person is targeted for extreme scrutiny or (b) the no fly list actually serves a policing or political function, that is, to locate / harass / intimidate / prevent the free travel of / etc. of people who manage to make it on the list. I'm guessing it is the latter, which is depressing, but not surprising. Abuse of power seems to be an unavoidable part of giving people power.

    Actually it's both. The screening methods don't work very well and only have the apparent effectiveness they do because no one (competent) is actually trying to destroy/hijack commercial airplanes.

    The whole system is basicly Lisa' tiger-repelling rock.

  • by DaHat ( 247651 ) on Friday August 30, 2013 @06:01PM (#44720529)

    It's always odd to me how some are incapable of using the term 'profiling' without the misplaced prefix of 'racial'.

    They engage in profiling. Period.

    Profiling comes in many different kinds, shame you are ignoring them.

    Example: If you pay cash for a one way ticket an hour before the flight leaves and you are carrying only a carry on bag... regardless of race or nationality, you are going to get a more in-depth look than someone who books 6 weeks in advance with a credit card along with their family and multiple bags.

  • by vux984 ( 928602 ) on Friday August 30, 2013 @06:07PM (#44720561)

    There is no Right to Drive in the US, where driving is a rather a privilege.

    The privilege of operating a motor vehicle on public roads, and the right to be a passenger in one are VERY VERY different things.

    Similiarly I don't think anyone is especially outraged that the government restricts who can fly a plane. (That would be anyone without a pilots license in good standing, which is most people, including me.) The contentious issue is restricting who can be a passenger in one.

  • by whoever57 ( 658626 ) on Friday August 30, 2013 @06:20PM (#44720657) Journal
    I would like to know how I can drive to Hawaii? Or how I can drive to Alaska without the permission of a foreign government.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Friday August 30, 2013 @06:39PM (#44720751)

    You have a Right to keep and bear arms, but not any arms you want.

    You have a Right to travel, but not by any mode you want. For example, there is no Right to drive a motor vehicle in the US, nor is there a Right to fly on an airplane.

    Says who? A lot of gun owners have t-shirts and stickers which say things like "what part of 'shall not be infringed' do you not understand?" Maybe you don't like guns. Doesn't really matter because what the Constitution says is what it says. I would ask the same thing of just about everything else. It's true that the government says it has the right to restrict arms, and it's true that the government says it has the right to restrict driving a car or flying on a plane, and I would ask just exactly what besides complacency gives them the right to do any of that?

    The Constitution, and this is very important so read slowly, does not grant any rights at all. Barack Obama caught hell from people who don't understand the law or the English language during his first campaign when he very correclty used the phrase "negative rights" in describing the Constitution. The Constitution states that rights are inherent in being a person, period. It points out some rights, mostly by way of those specific things having been the cause for much abuse during colonial days, but it also says specifically the following: "The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people" (Ninth Amendment).

    In other words, just because the Constitution doesn't specifically say you have a right to fly doesn't mean you don't. Same with driving. Government doesn't get to grant you those rights because government under this constitution can't grant any rights at all. It can only restrict some, subject to what the Constitution says it can (hence the 'negative rights' stuff). I get that regulators, cops, and other such busybodies have conned everybody into believing the opposite, but what we've really got going on here is a fundamental forgetting of who we are as a people and what our founding documents actually mean.

    Never, ever for one minute believe otherwise. Try to convince others of the same. What we've got here is authoritarianism run amok and it's way past time that we un-run it.

  • by nbauman ( 624611 ) on Friday August 30, 2013 @07:14PM (#44720959) Homepage Journal

    These problems were discussed in detail in the Opinion and Order.

    https://www.aclu.org/sites/default/files/assets/latif_v_holder_opinion_and_order.pdf [aclu.org]

    Many of these Plaintiffs cannot travel overseas by any way other than air because such journeys by boat or by land would be cost-prohibitive, would be time-consuming to a degree that Plaintiffs could not take the necessary time off from work, or would put Plaintiffs at risk of interrogation and detention by foreign authorities. In addition, some Plaintiffs are not physically well enough to endure such infeasible modes of travel.

    Amayan Latif: Latif is a United States Marine Corps veteran and lives in Stone Mountain, Georgia, with his wife and children. Between November 2008 and April 2010 Latif and his family were living in Egypt. In April 2010 Latif and his family attempted to return to the United States. Latif was not allowed to board the first leg of their flight from Cairo to Madrid. One month later Latif was questioned by FBI agents and told he was on the No Fly List. Because he was unable to board a flight to the United States, Latif’s United States veteran disability benefits were reduced from $899.00 per month to zero because he could not attend the scheduled evaluations required to continue his benefits. In August 2010 Latif returned home after the United States government granted him a “one-time waiver” to fly to the United States. Because he cannot fly, Latif is unable to travel from the United States to Egypt to resume studies or to Saudi Arabia to perform a hajj, a religious pilgrimage and Islamic obligation.

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