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Transportation AI

Volvo Self-Parking Car Hits People Because Owner Didn't Pay For Extra Feature 392

schwit1 writes: A video that recently went viral shows a demonstration of a Volvo XC60's self-parking feature. It reverses itself, waits, and then confidently drives into a group of people at a non-negligible speed. (Two were hit, and while both were bruised, they were otherwise OK.) The situation was presumed to have resulted from a malfunction with the car — but the car might not have had the ability to recognize a human at all. A Volvo representative said the car was not equipped with the "Pedestrian detection" feature. That feature is sold as a separate package.
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Volvo Self-Parking Car Hits People Because Owner Didn't Pay For Extra Feature

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  • by spiritplumber ( 1944222 ) on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @08:16AM (#49781211) Homepage
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?... [youtube.com] Similar situation.
    • Re: (Score:3, Funny)

      by Anonymous Coward

      Volvo's new tiered purchase plan: and would you like tires with that? What about brakes? An engine?

    • by JaredOfEuropa ( 526365 ) on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @08:29AM (#49781313) Journal
      Don't dry your poodle in this microwave oven. Do not look into laser with remaining eye. Objects in mirror may be closer than they appear. Not to be used as a flotation device. This packet of nuts may contain traces of nuts. Look out for pedestrians when engaging the auto-park feature.

      There's always a better idiot to beat your safety system. Also, wasn't this caused simply by the driver stepping on the accelerator? This did not look like the kind of driving any self-parking car would do, pedestrians or no.
      • by anonymousJUGGERNAUT ( 909643 ) on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @10:24AM (#49782253)
        This is a video of a person driving into some other people. The car was not "trying to park itself" nor under any other sort of autonomous control. It is speculated in TFA that the driver mistakenly thought the car would automatically stop him from ramming the people he was intentionally accelerating towards. There is further speculation about why it didn't work, including that the car may not have had that functionality installed, and that maybe it did, but even if so the way he was driving (i.e. significant acceleration) would override the pedestrian-avoidance function. Sometimes it seems like there is a faction with an agenda against self-driving cars spreading as much misinformation as possible.
      • by ShanghaiBill ( 739463 ) on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @10:25AM (#49782267)

        Also, wasn't this caused simply by the driver stepping on the accelerator?

        That appears to be the case. The reporting on this is very muddled, but at least one article says that the car was not in "self-parking" mode, so the pedestrian detection would not have been active even if this car had it. The driver was in full control of the car, and intentionally accelerated toward the reporters. So the real story here is that some random guy in the Dominican Republic is an idiot.

        • by I'm New Around Here ( 1154723 ) on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @10:43AM (#49782413)

          More than one guy in that video was an idiot.

        • Perhaps he is not an idiot.

          He got to run over some people on purpose and gets to claim it was an accident.

          Maybe he didn't like those two people very much.

    • by Kunedog ( 1033226 ) on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @08:32AM (#49781333)
      IMO all of the reporting on this is ambiguous and expects us to know what stuff like "City-safe" means, without defining it.

      Surely the vehicle already has to avoid obstacles to park?* Why does avoiding pedestrians cost extra?

      It would be very helpful if someone who truly understand this could clear it up. Is the driver really a dumbass who should have known better, or is Volvo insanely treating "not plowing through human beings" as an optional extra?

      * Or does it? I admit I have no experience with self-parking cars. How much preparation/setup (i.e. like "pre-washing" for a dishwasher) is required on the part of the driver? Is the driver expected to position the car in a certain way, and make sure certain obstacles aren't present?
      • by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @08:44AM (#49781443)

        The pedestrian avoidance is a completely separate piece of kit. The parking system is made of short range ultrasound sensors and/or cameras around the car. The pedestrian detection is a longer range *radar* detector looking forward, used when driving at city speeds. It's a much more expensive system so it's understandable that it isn't standard (yet).

        Of course the parking system also detects humans like any other obstacle. It's just dumb sensors and cameras like cars have had for many years).

      • by nedlohs ( 1335013 ) on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @09:06AM (#49781621)

        City-safe (city safety really) is a system that automatically applies the brakes when it detects another vehicle within 6 meters of the front of the car with which a collision is imminent. It's designed for stop-n-go city traffic to avoid or at least reduce the severity of the relatively common low speed rear end accidents.

        It has nothing to do with parking so avoiding pedestrians in that context is irrelevant.

        The driver is a dumbass.

        Volvo has a "automatically brake when a pedestrian collision is predicted" feature which costs a bunch of money and hence "not plowing through human beings" is an optional extra just like it is in almost every other car ever made. Of course it isn't even optional in most cars - though I'm sure you could retrofit the LIDAR and computer and so on.

        Self parking is irrelevant, since that was not being used in the case in question.

      • Keep in mind that the victims here are journalists... Maybe the computer system didn't register them as human beings.
  • Great marketing (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward

    the car was not equipped with the "Pedestrian detection" feature. That feature is sold as a separate package.

    Release to market with minimum feature set, Microsoft would be proud.

    • by RabidReindeer ( 2625839 ) on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @08:24AM (#49781267)

      Release to market with minimum feature set, Microsoft would be proud.

      Only if it also includes easily-exploitable security holes.

    • I would say this is a below minimum feature set.
      • by DeSigna ( 522207 )

        Even if it had all the features, from TFA, the guy pointed it at a group of people standing still and dumped it.

        The car would've assumed the driver knew what he was doing (it only works when moving slowly and not accelerating hard) and plowed into the fools anyway.

        • How many accidents are caused by people flooring the gas when they wanted to brake? Or driving forward while thinking their car is in reverse and looking over their shoulder?
    • Release to market with minimum feature set, Microsoft would be proud.

      --- but when a Microsoft product offers more than a minimum feature set, the geek is the first to go ballistic.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @08:21AM (#49781245)

    Shouldn't a human without any major cognitive disabilities know not to trigger the auto-parking feature when there were people standing in the spot?

    • by MBGMorden ( 803437 ) on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @08:37AM (#49781385)

      Shouldn't any reasonable marketing idiot realize that actually having a feature that prevents the automatic car from driving into someone and NOT making it standard is a recipe for a major lawsuit?

      Saying "You know, we tried to make it work, and just couldn't, so be careful." is a lot more defensible than saying "We figured we could withhold a vital safety feature in order to charge another few hundred bucks for it.".

    • by Alkonaut ( 604183 ) on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @08:57AM (#49781537)
      Parking had nothing to do with it. It wasn't a demo of the parking system, and the problem wasn't with the parking sensors. The demo showed someone try to use the pedestrian detection (city speed long range obstacle radar) when there wasn't one on the car.
    • Shouldn't a human without any major cognitive disabilities know not to trigger the auto-parking feature when there were people standing in the spot?

      You've obviously never driven in New York or Chicago! People don't give a fuck when they hit other CARS, let alone a nice soft target like a human...

      Seriously, drive down a street in NY, especially Brooklyn. You'll see all the unlucky street parkers, and almost every car has some street-side damage on it. People pull halfway into intersections to see if ther

    • by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @09:09AM (#49781647)

      Every 'auto-parking' feature I have seen in a car requires the driver to operate the throttle/gas/accelerator & brake pedals.

      i.e. driver mowed down some folk, and then tried to blame the car.

  • Trust your instincts (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @08:23AM (#49781259)

    Volvo's comments in the Fusion article also suggest that the pedestrian detection feature would not have helped, given that the driver appears to be accelerating towards the people injured. If somebody is driving a car at you, follow your instincts and get out of the way.

  • Flamebait title (Score:5, Insightful)

    by ericloewe ( 2129490 ) on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @08:23AM (#49781261)

    A more appropriate title would be: "Idiot hits pedestrians after purposely setting up his vehicle to do so, hoping it wouldn't."

  • I don't get it... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @08:24AM (#49781263)

    That didn't look like a parking attempt. How is "ramming speed" the first step of parking?

  • Pedestrians? (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @08:24AM (#49781273)

    I don't quite the understand the situation. Even if the car is unable to recognize pedestrians, should it just drive into 'unknown' obstacles like that?

    • From TFA:

      The cars do have auto-braking features as standard, but only for avoiding other cars — if they are to avoid crashing into pedestrians, too, then owners must pay extra.

  • It's OK (Score:3, Insightful)

    by penguinoid ( 724646 ) on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @08:25AM (#49781287) Homepage Journal

    I'm a pedestrian, I have right of way.

  • by hymie! ( 95907 ) on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @08:26AM (#49781293)

    Oh, you wanted brakes, too? I don't see anything on the invoice about brakes.

  • by cloud.pt ( 3412475 ) on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @08:28AM (#49781307)
    No matter how old it is, I still can't fathom the "extra" scheme applied to the automotive industry. It's not enough that most companies (especially luxury brands) already price their cars exorbitantly high, covering most R&D cost for technology it does not ship with as stock, yet they keep multiplying and over-complicating the extra packages in ways that if you want to add a single extra essential feature, you are pretty much forced to add 10 more (I guess Volvo guys forgot it this time but I bet they intended to do it). Why can't all cars be more like a Model S and ship with the most relevant technological developments "out of the box" (as there is no stand per se, it must come in a box). And I'm not even talking about the fact it's an electric car.
    • by schitso ( 2541028 ) on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @08:30AM (#49781319)
      It might have to do with the fact that most people are confident enough in their ability to not hit pedestrians that they don't want to pay extra for the camera and radar.
    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      by Skater ( 41976 )
      ...because people don't want to pay for features they won't use? We don't have a sunroof in our truck, because we know we'd use it only rarely. Someone else might use that sunroof all the time. On the other hand, for our car, we paid extra for the memory driver's seat, because my wife is much shorter than I am, so we're always readjusting the driver's seat between us, and it's a time saver, plus there's probably a small safety bonus from getting the seat in the same position every time. But for a car th
    • Options (Score:4, Insightful)

      by sjbe ( 173966 ) on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @08:58AM (#49781541)

      No matter how old it is, I still can't fathom the "extra" scheme applied to the automotive industry.

      It's rather simple so let me break it down for you. 1) Not everybody wants, needs or can afford every feature. 2) Automakers can sell more cars if they offer them at a range of prices. 3) People like to customize their vehicles because having something a little unique is valued. 4) If people weren't willing to pay extra for options then they would quickly not be offered. 5) Bundling options keeps complexity down to a manageable level and if done right improves profits for the manufacturer.

      Why can't all cars be more like a Model S and ship with the most relevant technological developments "out of the box"

      If people start gravitating with their dollars towards that business model then that is what will happen. I think it is unlikely but stranger things have happened. However remember that you are talking about a $100,000 luxury car so the rules are quite a bit different than for the market for a minivan or pickup that costs 1/3 of the price of the Tesla.

    • by mwvdlee ( 775178 )

      Why can't all cars be more like a Model S and ship with the most relevant technological developments "out of the box"

      Which out-of-the-box Model S are you talking about?
      The one without the cruise control, lane assist, self-parking or adaptive suspension options? (which is all of them).

  • Misnomer (Score:5, Insightful)

    by JohnPerkins ( 243021 ) on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @08:29AM (#49781311) Homepage

    The car did not hit people because the owner didn't pay for an extra feature. The car hit people because the driver made an error, assuming the car had a feature the car did not have.

    Get stuck while offroading? It's not the car's fault you didn't buy the 4WD version.

    Damage the engine by filling up with diesel instead of regular gas? It's not the car's fault you didn't buy the model with the diesel engine.

    Injured because your car didn't notify the manufacturer when it was in an accident? It's not the car's fault you didn't pay for the accident monitoring service.

    • Re:Misnomer (Score:4, Insightful)

      by Skater ( 41976 ) on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @08:39AM (#49781403) Homepage Journal
      From what I read, it sounded like even if the car had the feature, it would have been deactivated because he was accelerating - in other words, the car assumes the driver is behaving in a sane manner and deactivates the feature.
    • Um. You'll notice that in all your examples, the only injury is to the drivers pride. (And\Or wallet).
    • Comment removed based on user account deletion
      • You just misunderstood what the auto parking and pedestrian detection systems are. During auto parking, all obstacles close by are detected. The pedestrian radar isn't involved in that. The pedestrian detection is a radar used when driving manually at city speed in order to auto-brake for kids running into the street. Even without the long range radar you can still avoid any obstacle, including humans, while parking. The title of TFA is crap eve for /.
    • by MobyDisk ( 75490 )

      Oooh, you just brought up an interesting angle. What if you get used to a car that has this feature, and come to expect it, then drive one that does not? That's risky. This makes me me never want to purchase this feature. Or if I get it, never trust it.

  • by MobyDisk ( 75490 ) on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @08:31AM (#49781321) Homepage

    This is a slippery slope. We must hold the driver accountable.

    *All* cars today will confidently drive into a people. Most of them only do so by moving forward or backward in whatever direction they are pointed. The fact that this car has a button that backs up, does a little turn, then pulls forward does NOT change the chain of responsibility. Ex: Suppose my car has a button that drives forward 10 feet, honks, spins around, then drives backward 10 feet. Can I blame the manufacturer when I hit the button and run someone over? We can't let that become the standard.

    Oh, did my drone just gun down a bunch of children? Blame Boeing, their bid for the child detection feature was too expensive! -- I DON'T THINK SO FOLKS!

    Question: Does the brake still work in self-park mode?

    • Exactly. As when you are in full control, being in partial control means YOU still bear the burden of assessing the surroundings and reacting to such. Just as the rear-view cameras cannot see the entire rear end of most vehicles. etc.

      I fear until we have truly self-driving cars, all we are doing is breeding a bunch of inept drivers, who can't handle being in full control of their large and very heavy blunt objects.

    • by MobyDisk ( 75490 )

      Answer: Another commenter stated that you have to be pushing the gas pedal for the car to move. It isn't really autonomous at all. So this is definitely the drivers fault.

  • by abigsmurf ( 919188 ) on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @08:34AM (#49781349)
    I believe almost all of the self parking cars currently available to the public more accurately described as hands free more than completely automated. From what I gather, the driver is still required to operate the pedals (for liability purposes rather than technical reasons).

    It was the driver's responsibility to operate it safely (ie not stamp on the accelerator and actually look at what's ahead), the fact that a premium feature could have compensated for the idiot behind the wheel is moot. It's akin to driving straight at a brick wall then complaining that the accident was caused by a car company not giving you "brick wall avoidance" as a feature in your model rather than you doing something stupid.
  • "The gasoline fume containment package is extra." --Volvo
  • TFA said:

    He said the car is not attempting to self-park. “It seems they are trying to demonstrate pedestrian detection and auto-braking"[while the car is under human control]

    So not nearly as sinister as a self driving car that charges extra for a vital feature. It costs extra because it requires them to stick a radar in the car, and radars cost money; and it's fine that they charge extra as all of these cars should be equipped with a pedestrian avoidance system anyway, namely a driver.

  • by AMDinator ( 996330 ) on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @08:43AM (#49781439)
    RTFA. The headline is outright WRONG. The driver intentionally accelerated towards pedestrians assuming the car would stop itself independent of any kind of self parking feature.
  • While the people in this video are utter morons(even if you have actually verified the existence of a safety cut-off on a dangerous piece of hardware; Why would you test it on yourself?); Volvo's response seems...tactically unwise.

    There may be good reasons for the 'pedestrian detection' feature to be an extra purchase(more sensors, more DSP, recouped development costs, etc.) or it may just be a single bit in the firmware waiting to be flipped in a magic screwdriver upgrade; but either way, "Yeah, we have
    • by PPH ( 736903 )

      how long before failing to include it is negligence?

      That will be a scary day. When all the jay-walking hobos think every car will automatically stop for them, so they step out to cross the road anywhere they feel like it.

  • The video does not show any auto-driving. It seems like they were trying to demonstrate an auto-brake accident avoidance feature.

    Basically, the driver (appearing to be fully in control the whole time) reversed the car and then gunned it, aiming at the pedestrians. I'm guessing the expectation was that auto-brake would kick in before ploughing into the bystanders.

    This was a boneheaded move on part of the driver and the idiots who agreed to basically be crash test dummies. Fifth Gear tested auto-braking with

    • by gnupun ( 752725 )

      Just to reiterate, this was not any kind of auto-driving failure.

      Really? Suppose he was using the "auto park" feature in the car to park and hit someone in the process, it would not be not be an "auto-driving failure"? That's stupid and wrong: they should not sell the "auto park" feature without the "pedestrian detection" feature.

  • by Orgasmatron ( 8103 ) on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @09:19AM (#49781745)

    Spotting a car is easy. Spotting people, or other random obstacles, not so much.

    Cars tend to be large and made of hard reflective surfaces. 2 or 3 ultrasonic sensors at fixed locations in the bumper is enough to notice a car and avoid hitting it. Those sensors are cheap, and you can probably run them with an 8-bit PIC.

    A system to detect random objects is much more involved. More and better sensors, vastly more complicated program and a real CPU to run it. In this case, radar and a camera, both of which require lots of processing to use. All quite expensive.

    Even better, the car wasn't parking itself. From the two articles, it sounds like the driver hit the gas with the expectation that the car was going to prevent him from running into people. It wasn't capable of that, and wouldn't have overridden his explicit action even if it were.

  • If you RTFA, it is the driver who plowed into the pedestrians. He assumed the car would detect the pedestrians and slam on the brakes for him, but it turns out the car did not have the feature or it was disabled. A stupid, dangerous stunt on the part of the people involved, and some seriously dishonest reporting.
  • This is the same as if the pilot told a self flying plane to fly into the Alps. Do you sue the company who made the plane because it allowed the pilot to do this?
  • by Ihlosi ( 895663 ) on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @09:33AM (#49781867)
    They're just another kind of obstacle. Either the self-parking feature stops before running into obstacles ... or it doesn't and it's entirely up to the driver to prevent the car from doing so.
  • Idiots who get wounded or killed, testing a bulletproof vest.

  • click bait (Score:5, Informative)

    by NostalgiaForInfinity ( 4001831 ) on Wednesday May 27, 2015 @09:46AM (#49781967)

    Summary from TFA:

    (1) The car isn't self-parking, it's under driver control.

    (2) Pedestrian detection wouldn't have helped because the driver was overriding the automatic features of the car.

    Pedestrian detection costs extra money because it requires installing a radar and camera.

    We reached out to Volvo for answers about what went wrong here, and the company’s response was also a bit disturbing. Volvo spokesperson Johan Larsson explained that the video is mislabeled. He said the car is not attempting to self-park. “It seems they are trying to demonstrate pedestrian detection and auto-braking,” said Larsson by email. “Unfortunately, there were some issues in the way the test was conducted.”

    The pedestrian detection feature, which works using a radar in the car’s grill and a camera located behind the windshield. has been around since the mid 2000s, and even started detecting cyclists in 2011, but it costs approximately $3,000, according to IEEE.

    But even if it did have the feature, Larsson says the driver would have interfered with it by the way they were driving and “accelerating heavily towards the people in the video.” “The pedestrian detection would likely have been inactivated due to the driver inactivating it by intentionally and actively accelerating,” said Larsson. “Hence, the auto braking function is overrided by the driver and deactivated.”

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