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Transportation

US Breaks Ground On Its First-Ever High-Speed Rail (popsci.com) 242

Construction has begun on a $12 billion high-speed rail project to connect Las Vegas and Los Angeles by the end of the decade. The project, backed by $3 billion in federal support, aims to reduce travel time to under two hours and significantly cut greenhouse gas emissions. Popular Science reports: Brightline expects its trains will depart every 40 minutes from a station outside of the Vegas strip and another one in the LA suburb of Rancho Cucamonga. When it's completed, the train will travel at 186 miles per hour, making it the fastest train in the U.S. and comparable to Japan's famous bullet trains. For context, Brightline's most recently completed train connecting parts of Florida is estimated to top out around 130 miles per hour. Both of those still fall far short of the speed achieved by the world fastest commuter train in Shanghai, which can reportedly reach a speed of 286 miles per hour. Still, the new train could complete the 218 mile trip between Sin City and a suburb of the City of Angels in just 2 hours and 10 minutes. That same trip would take about four hours by car, and that's without substantial traffic.

Once built, the trains will reportedly include onboard Wi-Fi, restrooms, and food and drinks available for purchase. Brightline hasn't provided an exact price for how much an individual train ticket will cost but has instead said they expect it to be roughly equivalent to the price of an airline flight. Brightline reportedly believes the train could attract 11 million one-way passengers annually once it's up and running. The U.S. Department of Transportation estimates the new train could cut back 400,000 tons of carbon dioxide per year and create 35,000 new jobs.
Department of Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg described the moment as a "major milestone in building the future of American rail." The ceremony symbolically took place on Earth Day. "Partnering with state leaders and Brightline West, we're writing a new chapter in our country's transportation story that includes thousands of union jobs, new connections to better economic opportunity, less congestion on the roads, and less pollution in the air," Buttigieg said in a statement.

US Breaks Ground On Its First-Ever High-Speed Rail

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  • by paul_engr ( 6280294 ) on Wednesday April 24, 2024 @03:10AM (#64420064)
    Rancho Cucamonga is like an hour plus drive from LA, how disingenuous for them to say "to Los Angeles" It's not even LA county
    • Re:That's not LA (Score:5, Insightful)

      by ShanghaiBill ( 739463 ) on Wednesday April 24, 2024 @04:12AM (#64420162)

      It's also disingenuous to say it will be done in a decade for $12B.

      There is zero chance of that happening.

      Is it legal for LV casinos to offer odds on when public projects will be done and what they will cost?

      I'd take this bet at a hundred to one.

      • Same here, mostly because it's the US, and the chances of high-speed rail, and a whole bunch of other obviously-the-right-thing stuff succeeding there are about the same as the chances of the metric system succeeding. They'll find some way to sabotage it or screw it up.
        • Re:That's not LA (Score:5, Interesting)

          by Freischutz ( 4776131 ) on Wednesday April 24, 2024 @05:22AM (#64420292)

          Same here, mostly because it's the US, and the chances of high-speed rail, and a whole bunch of other obviously-the-right-thing stuff succeeding there are about the same as the chances of the metric system succeeding. They'll find some way to sabotage it or screw it up.

          It's says a lot about American society that the only ones to successfully cut through he bullshit introduce the metric system is the US military which, into the bargain, is also the only entity int he US that seems to be able to get Americans of all political, racial and religious persuasions to coexist and cooperate in the same space. Perhaps they should just award the construction contract to the US Army Corps of Engineers? The worst that could happen over there is a bit of pork and cost overruns involving crap like $90k boxes of bolts but at least the thing would get built.

          • Re: (Score:2, Funny)

            by Anonymous Coward

            Metric User: I feel bad for you imperial unit users

            Imperial User: I don't think about you at all.

          • by Zak3056 ( 69287 )

            It's says a lot about American society that the only ones to successfully cut through he bullshit introduce the metric system is the US military

            ...to an extent. Sure, the Army and Marines measure ground distances in kilometers and e.g. elevation in meters, and all services describe their weapons in terms of millimeters, but beyond that? The USAF and Navy still use nautical miles for distance, knots for speed, and feet for elevation. The navy still uses yards for range.

            is also the only entity int he US that seems to be able to get Americans of all political, racial and religious persuasions to coexist and cooperate in the same space

            This is more accurate, and the reason is simple: those guys only see one color, and that's green (or blue for the Navy and Air Force) and there are no atheists in foxholes.

            • Re: (Score:2, Offtopic)

              by Freischutz ( 4776131 )

              It's says a lot about American society that the only ones to successfully cut through he bullshit introduce the metric system is the US military

              ...to an extent. Sure, the Army and Marines measure ground distances in kilometers and e.g. elevation in meters, and all services describe their weapons in terms of millimeters, but beyond that? The USAF and Navy still use nautical miles for distance, knots for speed, and feet for elevation. The navy still uses yards for range.

              The US Airforce still uses knots, do they also still cling to 'inches of mercury'?

              is also the only entity int he US that seems to be able to get Americans of all political, racial and religious persuasions to coexist and cooperate in the same space

              This is more accurate, and the reason is simple: those guys only see one color, and that's green (or blue for the Navy and Air Force) and there are no atheists in foxholes.

              That is every religionist's favourite fantasy and it does not survive contact with reality. I've had a major near death experience, it did nothing at all to convince me of the existence of god.

              • That is every religionist's favourite fantasy and it does not survive contact with reality. I've had a major near death experience, it did nothing at all to convince me of the existence of god.

                I think you've slightly misunderstood that quote. It doesn't say that atheists stop being atheists in foxholes and stay that way afterwords. It only claims that they start believing in someone who might keep them safe while in the foxhole but says nothing about how or if they believe later.
          • It's says a lot about American society that the only ones to successfully cut through he bullshit introduce the metric system is the US military which..

            That's a bit of an overstatement. Virtually all science in the US is done in metric. Huge swaths of engineering too (e.g. when specifying PC server part sizes, it's almost always in metric). I'd go further and say the only place we don't use metric is for consumer-oriented sales.

            (Food sizes also seem weird to me no matter what. Why do tomatoes come in 28 ounce cans? Who decided that was a good quantity? There's probably some interesting history there.)

            There's a big exception I run into all the time as a hom

        • by rossdee ( 243626 )

          "the same as the chances of the metric system succeeding. "

          Hence the speed being mentioned as 186Mph instead of the obvious 300Km/hr

      • Isn't there that California HSR line from LA to San Francisco? Isn't it well along under construction?

        What am I missing?

        • Re: (Score:2, Troll)

          by DarkVader ( 121278 )

          Sure, but when you're trying to promote a capitalist narrative, you've got to try to cover up anything public.

          • Sure, but when you're trying to promote a capitalist narrative, you've got to try to cover up anything public.

            Ahem. $3 billion in taxpayer funds and Secretary Pete being present is a capitalist narrative?

            Snark aside, the California HSR project is a disaster: over budget, behind schedule, underdelivering performance, underwhelming route, and unable to attract any private funding. I don't think anyone trying to spin a credible HSR story wants anything to do with it. Didn't Brightline open a high(ish) speed train from Orlando to Miami? If I wanted to build credibility, that's what I'd call attention to.

            • by Pascoea ( 968200 )

              Didn't Brightline open a high(ish) speed train from Orlando to Miami? If I wanted to build credibility, that's what I'd call attention to.

              Possibly this one?

              For context, Brightline's most recently completed train connecting parts of Florida is estimated to top out around 130 miles per hour.

      • Re:That's not LA (Score:5, Informative)

        by Ed Tice ( 3732157 ) on Wednesday April 24, 2024 @09:03AM (#64420650)
        Brightline is not a public project. It's a private company with a track record of success. I'm actually posting this on a Brightline train that just left Orlando for Fort Lauderdale. And no I don't work for Brightline nor have financial interest in the company. But I am riding their train for the first time and its more comfortable than flying or driving, my time is more productive, and it's faster and cheaper on top. I don't know how successful it is financially as I have heard that anticipated ridership has not been met. And I have an empty seat next to me. But the experience is wonderful so far.

        We're currently on brand new rail built by Brightline. It's, according to the announcement just made, the first new rail in the US in over a hundred years. At some point we will turn onto existing track but right now we are going 110mph which isn't high-speed compared to Taiwan or Japan (I've taken the high speed train both places) but it's still a great piece of infrastructure. Whenever there is a Brightline discussion on slashdot, the comments are filled with negative things posted by people who have never taken Brightline.

      • It's also disingenuous to say it will be done in a decade for $12B.

        There is zero chance of that happening.

        Is it legal for LV casinos to offer odds on when public projects will be done and what they will cost?

        I'd take this bet at a hundred to one.

        I'll take your bet, especially given those odds! For one thing, Brightline has an established track record, [wikipedia.org] (no pun intended) in Florida.

        Not mention, we're talking about flat, empty desert for the most part.

    • by cstacy ( 534252 )

      Anaheim, Azusa and Cuc----amonga!

    • by echo123 ( 1266692 ) on Wednesday April 24, 2024 @05:05AM (#64420246)

      You're being disingenuous and impractical. Rancho Cucamunga is another stop [metrolinktrains.com] on the extensive MetroLink network [metrolinktrains.com] that will take you into Los Angeles and beyond. I'm sorry, but you'll have to change trains is all.

      Maybe they'll do something like is common in Europe, with parallel tracks and a long platform in the middle, so all one needs to do is to exit one train, walk about 30 feet and board another.

    • Rancho Cucamonga is like an hour plus drive from LA, how disingenuous for them to say "to Los Angeles" It's not even LA county

      So, another "bridge to nowhere" then?

      • To be fair Inland Empire is heavily populated not much different from LA.

  • As a rail fan (Score:2, Insightful)

    by bradley13 ( 1118935 )

    Living in Switzerland, I use trains a lot. They're great, no question.

    Having read story after story about commuter rail and high-speed rail in the USA, and having ridden on trains there a couple of times? I cannot imagine this project succeeding. It is more likely a trough for distributing pork. The schedule will be delayed year after year, more money will be poured into the trough, and ultimately someone will take passengers from LA to Las Vegas on a mule cart.

    Am I overly cynical?

    • by Kokuyo ( 549451 )

      As unimpressed as I am with SBB as a company, I do have to admit that it operates on a pretty high level from a technical standpoint.

      Comparing anything the US does to it might be just a tad unfair...

    • Re:As a rail fan (Score:5, Interesting)

      by AmiMoJo ( 196126 ) on Wednesday April 24, 2024 @05:37AM (#64420322) Homepage Journal

      Some countries just can't do infrastructure. The US and UK are prime examples.

      Then you have countries like Japan, which take a long time to do infrastructure, but they do it. Maglev starting around 2030, 90% tunnels through mountains. And then you have China, which went from zero to 2/3rds of the world's high speed rail in about 15 years.

      What we need to understand is why we can't build stuff. In the UK it's down to a combination of incompetence and lack of continuity. Every project is a one off and there is no steady supply of work for contractors, so even if it does get built any lessons learned tend to be forgotten.

      • by gweihir ( 88907 )

        Do not forget that in the UK, they are now scraping the bottom of the barrel regarding political "leadership". Apparently anybody non-stupid does not want political office in the UK anymore.

        Obviously, countries that cannot do infrastructure do not have a bright future.

        • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

          That's true, current UK political leadership is some of the worst we have ever seen.

          But still, infrastructure projects should be able to succeed due to skilled civil servants running them. I think a major issue there is that we do so few big infrastructure projects that the civil service lacks of the skills and experience.

      • Re:As a rail fan (Score:5, Interesting)

        by bradley13 ( 1118935 ) on Wednesday April 24, 2024 @06:26AM (#64420384) Homepage

        What we need to understand is why we can't build stuff.

        As a semi-serious answer, I think a lot of it is the current mindset both in Western politics and business. Everything has to provide short-term benefits, whether it's the politicians thinking about the next election, or the shareholders looking to next quarter's numbers. Infrastructure projects require a long-term view. Hence, they (a) don't get the attention they need and (b) are tossed around on the stormy waves of ever-changing short-term objectives.

        • Re:As a rail fan (Score:5, Insightful)

          by AmiMoJo ( 196126 ) on Wednesday April 24, 2024 @06:46AM (#64420414) Homepage Journal

          That's certainly part of it, although I note that other countries manage to build this stuff in the lifetime of a single parliament, and certainly within the lifetime of a single ruling party. For example, the Tories have been in power in the UK for 14 years now, and still haven't built HS2. In that time other countries would have built it and been operating it, and I mean European countries.

        • What we need to understand is why we can't build stuff.

          As a semi-serious answer, I think a lot of it is the current mindset both in Western politics and business. Everything has to provide short-term benefits, whether it's the politicians thinking about the next election, or the shareholders looking to next quarter's numbers. Infrastructure projects require a long-term view. Hence, they (a) don't get the attention they need and (b) are tossed around on the stormy waves of ever-changing short-term objectives.

          That's definitely part of it.

          There's an interesting debate on public access around here every few weeks where they bring in business leaders, scientists or science teachers, religious leaders, and small business owners to discuss various topics. The last few have broken down into the same discussion about how nobody in the human race now seems to be capable of long-term focus. Things brought up include the cathedrals of Europe, projects that were designed by people that knew they themselves, their children,

      • Mainly the legal system protecting land owners.

        US and UK have a similar legal system that is different from almost everywhere else in the world.

        • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

          There is certainly an element of that in the UK, but even after they resolved it there were further issues.

          For example, to protect the highly overrated "green belt", much of the High Speed 2 line was going to be underground. The tunnels needed air vents to the surface, but some local politicians insisted that they be disguised as barns using local materials like stone. The buildings themselves cost about 3 million, seemingly not huge in the scheme of things, but it also delayed the project and was one of a

      • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

        by rgmoore ( 133276 )

        What we need to understand is why we can't build stuff.

        People have looked long and hard at why the USA has so much trouble building infrastructure. The two big reasons:

        1. We give property owners a lot of power to fight against proposed projects. If you propose a new piece of infrastructure, you'll be inundated with lawsuits from people who might possibly be affected in some way, and you'll need to fight them all before you can do anything. In a lot of cases, the only way to avoid the lawsuits is by alteri
        • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

          Interesting, thanks. In Japan they had some legal issues with the new maglev line. First there was a big fight over the route it would take, because several smaller towns wanted stops that would massively boost their economies. Even without a stop, the route dictated where the construction would be, sure to be a benefit to local businesses.

          They also had some issues with potential noise, which is partly why most of it is in tunnels.

          Not all of it is resolved, but construction has already started anyway.

          Seems

      • Some countries just can't do infrastructure. The US and UK are prime examples.

        The US can do infrastructure just fine. What it can't do is ape a European rail model that is unworkable in the US. The United States, geographically and culturally, is as different from Europe as it is from Japan. It's a huge, wide-open area with large spaces between major metro areas outside of a small cluster in the Northeast US. Very unlike Japan and Europe in that regard. The train romanticists simply refuse to accept reality on that.

        • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

          Shouldn't wide open areas make it even more suitable for trains? High speed rail is ideal for long distance cross-country. It is faster than flying for anything under about a 5 hour flight, sometimes more if the airport has traffic issues etc.

          I think the bigger issue is that so much of the US is built around cars. But rail can help there too. In Japan they often build a new railway line in conjunction with new towns along it. They are ideal for commuters and people who want access to big cities without livi

    • by Hodr ( 219920 )

      My understanding is that European High Speed Rail goes about 200mph (320kmh), and the Japanese bullet trains might go 220 on long straight stretches. The US has had rail service over 150mph (240kmh) for decades, so I don't know why every news story is about "the first high speed rail" in the US.

      • Yeah technically it'll be the second one. The NY - Philly line is the only one at >150mph in the USA.
        But that said this would be the fastest one.

        • "The NY - Philly line is the only one at >150mph in the USA"

          There are only a few tiny segments between New York and Philadelphia classed at 150mph, and none greater.

          The longest 150mph segments are actually in Rhode Island and Massachusetts.

    • I have lived in Switzerland. I don't know the politics or finances of the rail system, but I did love it. I live in Florida now. I'm amazed at how many people have read this story and don't know that Brightline is a *private* company. They built a rail system here in Florida from Orlando to Miami (or maybe slightly beyond). Their trains are as nice as the Swiss trains. No that's not something I heard. It's first hand experience. I'm on a BrightLine train right now.
  • by Meneth ( 872868 )

    cut back 400,000 tons of carbon dioxide per year

    How many tons of CO2 will it take to construct this railway? How many years to break even?

    • Especially since the construction of the rail line is in a race with the electrification of cars and the transition to green energy, both of which are making rapid progress in California every year.

      I've heard there are long lines at the recharging stations between LA and Las Vegas on big weekends. Obviously that's not great in itself, but it shows that 400,000 tons number is set to shrink. Of course you'll still never beat a train for efficiency in moving a bunch of people along the same route at the same

  • by Opportunist ( 166417 ) on Wednesday April 24, 2024 @04:53AM (#64420218)

    You have to drive them horizontally. Not vertically.

    Of course you're breaking ground if you slam a high speed train right into it. Jeesh.

  • by udittmer ( 89588 ) on Wednesday April 24, 2024 @04:55AM (#64420222) Homepage

    That was https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... [wikipedia.org]

    If it was completed in the proposed time, it would be the first to become operational.

  • With the history of various US rail projects delaying and abandoned, I think we can wait until this one actually completes to get excited about.

    By the time this one completes (if it does), the term "high-speed rail" elsewhere in the world could already have been redefined to something above 200 mph (and hence excluding this one).

    • Brightline, so far, has a 100% success rate. I'm taking their train for the first time today and, so far, it's been a fabulous decision. The hardest part is that the Orlando train departs from the airport where an insane number of new parking spots were added but there still aren't enough. The most time consuming part was finding a parking spot. Next time I'll take Lyft to the airport and get dropped off right in front of the station.
  • The author of this article, Mack Degeurin, cannot get his facts right, nor can he spell.

    There are other high speed rail systems already in the US, Acela being one of them.

    • "Acela being one of them"

      Ha, comedy gold!

    • I assume there will be some debate about what it means to be "high speed." Brightline trains in Florida travel 110mph on the track that Brightline built. They go 90mph on the shared track. That's not "high speed" compared to some trains in Japan or Taiwan or even Europe. But it's better than flying or driving in just about every way. Whether Acela is "high speed" or not, I've also taken that and it's way better than any other options along the Northeast corridor. FYI I've also taken the trains in Canad
  • This doesn't even hit the bare minimum for the de facto standard of HS rail in the EU. Since the late 1980s, we've had 300kph from city centre to city centre with timely connections to fast local public transport infrastructure, i.e. bus, metro, tram, & local train services, that gets people from A to B as quickly & efficiently as possible. Total journey times are minimal & quick. What they're proposing looks like a complicated affair with multiple points of congestion & failure. Once passen
    • I will say this, of all the places you might want to visit without a car in the US, which can probably be counted on one hand, Las Vegas might be at the top of that list. Most visitors are going to the strip, which has the monorail, or the football stadium.
      • Most visitors are going to the strip, which has the monorail, or the football stadium.

        The monorail was placed off the strip for the benefit of the MGM Grand and Ballyâ(TM)s. It was designed to be worthless to everyone else, bypassing other properties. Then it was extended to go to the Flamingo and near Harrahâ(TM)s and Imperial Palace. From everywhere else it's a substantial distance away. By the time you've gotten to it, you could have walked most of the way to your destination, unless you're going from one end to the other. If they had put it over the strip, it would have really

        • They should have put it closer. But puttering down the strip on foot checking everything out, and then hitting the monorail for a 1-way ride all the way back, is a pretty common thing I think. That, or staying in the hotel where your meetings/conference/gambling is, and hardly going outside. Or going to the Raiders game or F1 race.

          At least I think we can all see the monorail does have decent ridership, and the extra-wide sidewalks of the strip are relatively crowded, much moreso than typical in the US

    • by Ichijo ( 607641 )

      Once passengers have arrived at the train station somewhere in Nevada & found their way to Las Vegas, how are they going to get around there?

      How do they get around when they fly there?

      There's your answer.

    • by _merlin ( 160982 )

      Since the late 1980s, we've had 300kph from city centre to city centre with timely connections to fast local public transport infrastructure

      No you haven't. 300km/h service only started in the 1990s with TGV-R, etc.

  • One way? (Score:5, Funny)

    by cpugeniusmv ( 828846 ) on Wednesday April 24, 2024 @07:56AM (#64420496) Homepage

    the train could attract 11 million one-way passengers

    I guess what happens in Vegas really does stay in Vegas!

  • Acela has been around since 2000. Acela trains are the fastest in the Americas, reaching 150 miles per hour (240 km/h) (qualifying as high-speed rail), but only over 49.9 miles (80.3 km) of the 457-mile (735 km) route. (source: wikipedia)

    • Acela has been around since 2000. Acela trains are the fastest in the Americas, reaching 150 miles per hour (240 km/h) (qualifying as high-speed rail), but only over 49.9 miles (80.3 km) of the 457-mile (735 km) route

      That's 9.16% of the route. It's less than 1/10 high speed rail!

    • And who cares if Acela isn't all that fast? You get a great place to sit and work. It's faster and cheaper than flying or driving. And there are plenty of trains of your plans change. You don't have to deal with the hassle of traffic or getting to an airport. The goal of a train is transportation not a carriage race. Sure it would be nicer if they were faster. I've been on high-speed trains in other places (Taiwan and Japan mostly but also part of Europe) Sure many of them are fast. But the Acela
  • ...to support gambling...
    • It's tax dollars at work to support not needing to build a wider highway, not just now but also in the future. Traffic on the route from LA to LV can literally double the time it takes to get there, while in the very best case it takes about 3 hours.

      This is the same argument for the stalled California HSR project. It is a good and reasonable argument. We equate the ability to travel with freedom. Making travel more possible while also reducing transportation-related pollution is a good use of tax money. Unf

      • yes but, the fares won't cover the cost, we end up paying for it. mind you i work for dod so same thing.
        • yes but, the fares won't cover the cost, we end up paying for it.

          Sure, but roads are the same in that regard — we pay for them, too. But they are a lot less efficient and they lead to a lot more pollution, and arguably just as importantly they just get clogged up with more cars in short order and then we've essentially spent that money to hasten our own destruction and make more people sit in traffic longer.

    • Brightline is a private company
      • "...the project, received $3 billion in support from the federal government as part of the 2021 bipartisan Infrastructure law...."
  • First, I hope it works and becomes a model that this kind of public transportation should continue to be built out.

    Second, it's irresponsible to continue to promote and encourage large groups of people to live and play in the desert southwest of the U.S, especially with tax dollars. They have serious problems with water and no one really seems to care to solve the real underlying issues, historic water mismanagement and now too many people.

  • They claim 200+ MPH. There might be maybe one stretch where they'll achieve that speed. I was discussing this last night in my geologist group. Anyone that's done driving up and down the 15 knows that there are so many turns barely sharp enough and spaced far enough apart that you aren't ever going to maintain much over 80MPH consistently, especially if you're following the Interstate 100%. If you think you're going through the Cajon Pass at 200 MPH you're fucking suicidal.

    I even mapped the route after the [imgur.com]

  • What a great use of resources - create a really expensive train to Las Vegas which pretty much is only about gambling and prostitutes.
  • by etash ( 1907284 ) on Wednesday April 24, 2024 @11:00AM (#64421068)
    "...When it's completed, the train will travel at 186 miles per hour,..."

    "...the new train could complete the 218 mile trip between Sin City and a suburb of the City of Angels in just 2 hours and 10 minutes..." huh? unless they mean 1 hour and 10 minutes...

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