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Microsoft Wants OLPC System to Run Windows XP

Posted by Zonk on Thu Dec 06, 2007 05:01 PM
from the oh-now-they-want-in dept.
Stony Stevenson passed us a link to an IT News story about Microsoft's recent request that the folks behind the XO laptop redesign it to suit their needs. The company now wants to be able to run Windows XP on the highly-publicized and inexpensive portable. "Microsoft general manager ... Utzschneider says a shrunken version of Windows XP could potentially run on 2 Gbytes of flash memory. The XO, however, can only hold 1 Gbyte. As a result, Microsoft wants the XO's designers to add a slot through which more memory can be added via a secure digital (SD) card, Utzschneider said. Microsoft's renewed interest in participating in OLPC might be viewed by skeptics as an admission that a rival offering for developing markets called Classmate — which uses an Intel processor on Microsoft software — has failed to catch on."

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[+] Microsoft and OLPC Agree To Put XP On the XO Laptop 524 comments
Apro+im points out a NYTimes report which states that Microsoft and the OLPC project have officially agreed to put Windows XP on the XO laptop. While Microsoft has been working toward this for some time, analysts began to think a deal was more likely after Walter Bender resigned from the project and was replaced by Charles Kane. Former OLPC security developer Ivan Krstic had a lot to say about Windows on the XO as well. From the Times: "Windows will add a bit to the price of the machines, about $3, the licensing fee Microsoft charges to some developing nations under a program called Unlimited Potential. For those nations that want dual-boot models, running both Windows and Linux, the extra hardware required will add another $7 or so to the cost of the machines, Mr. Negroponte said. The project's agreement with Microsoft involves no payment by the software giant, and Microsoft will not join One Laptop Per Child's board. 'We've stayed very pure,' Mr. Negroponte said.
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  • by Gideon Fubar (833343) on Thursday December 06, @05:05PM (#21603185) Journal
    Negroponte might be ok with Microsoft's involvement, but unless they're willing to give it all away for free, OLPC can't actually afford it.

    also, don't you love it when people who go out of their way to ruin a party decide it's ok for them to attend when no one shows up to theirs?
    • by Josh Triplett (874994) on Thursday December 06, @05:13PM (#21603363)

      Negroponte might be ok with Microsoft's involvement, but unless they're willing to give it all away for free, OLPC can't actually afford it.


      For a system potentially going out to millions of new computer users, and shaping the way those users view all future technology, yes, they probably would give it out for free if necessary. The first hit comes for free. :)
    • by Skreems (598317) on Thursday December 06, @05:17PM (#21603435)
      From what I've read, Negroponte would in no way be interested in Windows, even if it were donated for free. Every part of the XO is designed to aid collaboration, and understanding of what's going on under the hood. There's a hard-wired button next to the volume that pops up the source code for the current application, for chrissake. The idea is that the kids can use the computer, AND jump in and make changes, and learn in the process. It's not just a cheap laptop, it's a new computing environment. A lot of the value is in the custom software. Installing Windows would be as damaging to that effort as installing a straight Ubuntu distribution.
  • They are probable horrified because if all the kids grow up on linux they will prefer linux in the future. I know I use windows more because that is what I learned when I was younger and so it is less work to get adjusted to the next version.
    • by sm62704 (957197) on Thursday December 06, @05:21PM (#21603505) Homepage Journal
      So true. A friend of mine had never used a computer before and bought an eMachines with XP loaded. Well, his nephew and nephew's wife browsed a bunch of porn sites and got it so riddled with viruses and spyware it was unuseable, so I reinstalled from the GHOST CD and put in a better firewall, Firefox, etc.

      Two weeks later it was hosed again so I reinstalled XP yet again, and installed Mandriva as dual boot. I disabled networking in Windows, problems solved.

      He found Mandriva/KDE easier to use than XP. But then again, he'd never used a computer before and didn't have to unlearn anything.

      -mcgrew
  • OVPC (Score:5, Funny)

    by Anonymous Coward on Thursday December 06, @05:07PM (#21603231)
    Then they will have to change it to One Virus Per Child.
  • What?? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by ByOhTek (1181381) on Thursday December 06, @05:07PM (#21603243) Journal
    One more thing to break, probably (including a 2GB SD card) a $40-$50 increase in cost per machine, for what advantage?

    Given the nature of the machine, I don't see why MS should have any trouble shrinking XP to under 1GB.

    Anyway, what help has MS given to the project and/or what help are they offering to make this request even remotely worth the consideration of the XO project?
  • by WeirdJohn (1170585) on Thursday December 06, @05:08PM (#21603255)
    Let's say there was the capacity to add another gig of flash, and XP could run on it. How much educational software would then fit in the machine? How much development tools would fit for the kids to develop apps (I'm thinking specifically of the capabilities Squeak/EToys gives the XO here)? How secure would the grid computing model be?

    I think Microsoft are looking at XO as a low cost laptop instead of as a delivery platform for education and collaboration.
    • by grcumb (781340) on Thursday December 06, @05:30PM (#21603677) Homepage

      Let's say there was the capacity to add another gig of flash, and XP could run on it. How much educational software would then fit in the machine? How much development tools would fit for the kids to develop apps (I'm thinking specifically of the capabilities Squeak/EToys gives the XO here)? How secure would the grid computing model be?

      Good points, all. Let's just summarise by asking one simple question: Why?

      The XO has everything it needs already. I've done a month-long evaluation of one of the late prototypes and I can assure you that there is no similar combination of software available for Windows. And even if such a beast existed, there is no way it could be made to run as well on 128 MB RAM and a 400 MHz processor. And even if it could, it wouldn't be as nicely integrated into the overall environment. And even if it were perfectly integrated, there's no way it would come as cheap. And even if it did come as cheap, there's no way people could get the source and alter it to their individual needs.

      ... But let's just summarise by asking that one simple question: Why?

  • by Anonymous Coward on Thursday December 06, @05:08PM (#21603265)
    OLPC with Windows XP!

    Now children can read their books by cool blue light! Once the capabilities of the OLPC are bumped up to run Windows comfortably, they will also be able to heat their food* on the machine itself!

    * Microsoft has declined to provide food.
  • Redesign the machine to fit our OS.

    Classic.

  • by timeOday (582209) on Thursday December 06, @05:09PM (#21603281)
    From the article: "Microsoft's call for changes to the system that would add features but increase its price could provoke a backlash from OLPC purists who maintain that the XO must be produced at the lowest cost possible."

    Then I guess I'm a "purist" on this one. An internal SD slot would be nice, but then so would a Core 2 Duo... you have to draw the line and when you're shooting for $100 you have to draw it very soon. I don't think the OLPC will succeed by conforming to Wintel; by definition, if Microsoft really understood this niche, it wouldn't exist for OLPC to fill!

  • by hausen (1180303) on Thursday December 06, @05:10PM (#21603295)
    From OLPC's hardware specs page [laptop.org]:
    External connectors
    (...)
    • Flash Expansion: SD Card slot.
    See also: http://wiki.laptop.org/go/SD [laptop.org] .
  • Luckily (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Tibor the Hun (143056) on Thursday December 06, @05:12PM (#21603325)
    Luckily Mr. Negroponte is an intelligent man who is not interested in profits, but in doing the right thing, and can happily tell them to fuck the hell off.
    That's what I'd do anyway.

    Who in the right mind would try to educate young kids about computers while using Windows?
    Yes, a lot of us new geeks started on Windows, but as soon as we got to "know Unix" we jumped that crappy ship and never looked back.

    GNU/Linux and FOSS are the way of the future. It's like p2p networks and RIAA. You can't magically stop the spread of open knowledge.

    Negroponte will give them a stable and innovative learning platform that will benefit both their computing skills and more importantly their general education and knowledge.

    Just the other day I thought about making a bumper sticker or a shirt that says "Microsoft is the reason you suck at computers."
    (I've just trademarked that.) (Or is it copyrighted? WTH, I'll do both.)

  • by bhmit1 (2270) on Thursday December 06, @05:13PM (#21603355) Homepage
    1 Gbyte should be enough for anyone :-)
  • by the_skywise (189793) on Thursday December 06, @05:13PM (#21603357)
    You want a low cost computer to give to the children of the world that runs XP? You're sitting on billions of capital. Your ex-CEO runs a worldwide charity. You have manufacturing experience with the XBox360. You have industry alliances with all the major chip manufacturers.

    Why don't you BUILD one? I'm sure you could make it "better" and you'd have a whole new customer base. You could even lock out competitors.

    Or better yet, why dontcha give away copies of Windows CE? That runs under a gig... doesn't it?
  • What's the point? (Score:5, Interesting)

    by QuickFox (311231) on Thursday December 06, @05:14PM (#21603385)
    Microsoft's only argument seems to be that there's lots of educational software written for Windows that becomes available this way. But if the OLPC becomes very widespread, surely those programs will be adapted for the OLPC. If the OLPC doesn't have Windows, the software will be adapted to the Windows-less OLPC.
  • by Techguy666 (759128) on Thursday December 06, @05:18PM (#21603465)
    From the OLPC website http://www.laptopgiving.org/en/explore.php [laptopgiving.org]:

    OLPC's commitment to software freedom gives children the opportunity to use their laptops on their own terms. The children--and their teachers--have the freedom to reshape, reinvent, and reapply their software, hardware, and content. There's even a button located on the keyboard that allows children to view the programming behind certain applications.


    So, Microsoft wants the XO to run their operating system? Are they willing to release the source code to Windows XP *and* let kids rewrite it??

    This isn't merely Microsoft wanting to change one little hardware spec. The ramifications are that the laptops will probably require more power to run that extra SD slot; the laptop will cost more for the redesign, re-molding, extra parts; the whole philosophy of the software will change and the kid's desire to explore and tinker stifled. I don't think Microsoft cares beyond a "developing countries == potential market" attitude...

    p.s. If you want to buy an XO, that's also the link: http://www.laptopgiving.org/ [laptopgiving.org]
  • by n1hilist (997601) on Thursday December 06, @05:27PM (#21603635)
    1. You're are not legally allowed to share it with your friends, not even for educational use!

    2. Viruses/Spyware - this is a computer designed to give new users an introduction to computing, and a tool for education, can you imagine the grief virii would cause here, especially in a mass scale / network environment.

    3. Cost.

    4. Linux is not communism, Vendor lock-in is.

    I'm a sysadmin at a school in South Africa, the funding is poor, the choices we have are limited. I really feel strongly against bringing M$ into the OLPC scene, these computers are about education, sharing and hopefully the spirit of giving. Not virii, DRM, WGA, Vendor Lock-In and legal woes.

    I for one would not welcome these monopolistic overlords.
  • bizarre story (Score:5, Informative)

    by ywwg (20925) on Thursday December 06, @05:28PM (#21603657) Homepage
    This is a bizarre story, seeing as I've had a 4 gig SD card plugged into my OLPC for more than a year. It's been there the whole time, and there was even an inaccurate rumor that the slot was added just for microsoft. In fact it turned out to cost next to nothing to add the connector.
  • by mrsbrisby (60242) on Thursday December 06, @05:31PM (#21603719) Homepage

    Microsoft has a long history of announcing new vaporware whenever someone does something interesting to try and keep as many people waiting until the Microsoft branded version comes out. Anyone remember Cairo? Microsoft was going to have us using a fulltext searchable metadata-rich filesystem back in the early 1990's so we didn't have to retrain to build on NeXT. Microsoft was going to be bringing us pen-based computers in the late 1980's so nobody should early-adopt with Dylan on Newton.

    They don't have any intention of getting Windows to run on the OLPC. If they can buy enough time for the OLPC to run out of money, they don't have to do anything, and that is more like Microsoft. So long as Microsoft has presence in a market, the market remains stalled, and the state of the art languishes.

  • by drwho (4190) on Thursday December 06, @05:34PM (#21603747) Homepage Journal
    Well, I hope when they come to Cambridge, Microsoft will realize a few things:

    1) The machine is in production. It's too late to make hardware changes. Wayyyyy too late.

    2) It's already got an SD slot. And it will hold a 4gb, possibly 8gb, SD device.

    3) OLPC is not really interested in running Windows..or any other proprietary product (even the Marvell Libertas has been a very contentious issue). Go port XP to the XO if you want, but don't expect to be welcomed with open arms.

    4) How can you be so clueless as to the above facts? Perhaps you could blithely ignore #3, but #1 and #2 are pretty evident.