Mouse Lets Blind "see" Graphics 77
mblase writes "CNN.com reports on an Israeli company that has developed a "mouse" for the blind that enables them to "see" web graphics. The VirTouch Mouse (VTM) has three fingertip-sized arrays of 32 pins each that rise and fall depending on how white, black, or grey a particular part of the screen is. According to reactions posted on the company Web site, 25 out of 26 users reported "good" or "very good" success with the device. This could be the first step in making the Web truly accessible to the blind; now if only we could eliminate all-Flash sites as well."
Don't mod me down so fast! (Score:1)
WebPage allows moron to "post" annoying crap. (Score:1)
weak (Score:1)
Re:weak (Score:1)
on second thought. (Score:1)
and market it to the US.. (Score:2)
(i.e. Captain Crunch) that one
can whistle the 2600 tone was
blind. No, really.
Cheaper Solution (Score:1)
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Fair, schmair ... (Score:1)
From the Slashdot FAQ: A lot of times, we don't use a particular story on a particular day, but at some later point, someone else submits it, and it ends up getting used. We have 4 to 6 guys working together to post things on Slashdot. What one of us finds stupid, the others might find interesting. Or it just might be the rest of the stuff that's going on that day. There are a variety of factors: the personality of the post, the quality of the submission, or even the quantity of stories already posted when your submission entered the queue.
Me, I'm rather glad that the submission reviewers aren't one big hive-mind.
Re:This could traumatize the blind (Score:1)
Re:Hmmm, how about a braille font? (Score:1)
Odd for them to develop this... (Score:3)
No. Really.
Great technology (Score:2)
Re:Interesting Notion (Score:2)
Also, with text-to-braille one can control the speed at which they read, if they skip text, etc. Fast braille is very different than listening to a chipmunk.
In other words, I think both approaches have their uses.
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Interesting Notion (Score:3)
I can see many uses for this technology. If nothing else, it would make things like USENET directly accessable to the blind.
Now, of course, I have a vested interest in this, because my grandfather was both blind and brilliant, and would have substantially benefitted from technology like this.
Of couse, there are a bunch of technical problems with turning a web page into brail, like, how does one find the start of the text? How can one be expected to drag the mouse in a straight line over the text so as to not scramble the contents of what they're reading? But I think these questions can be solved. I truly think this holds vast potential, so congrats to the company behind this!
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Braille (Score:2)
My friend built this in 1992! (Score:1)
He submitted it as a project for a class. Other people submitted lots of stupid stuff that didn't work, and he submitted a working image-feel mouse with software! What do you suppose the Prof did? He got really upset because Adam had not designed packaging for it, when that was not part of the assignment!!!! (I suspect the prof had other plans...)
He now makes Tube amps in Austin, TX. I emailed him to give him shit about this. I'm sure he's long since abandoned any idea of developing this sort of thing, but it should go as a lesson to all of you inventor types, just because there are millions of people in the world and you're broke does not mean that your idea is not worthwhile. Jobs and Woz had to wake up the pope to wake themselves up.... This one ought to work for Adam... It sure works for me!!!
=Rich
_____________________________________
Richard Mortimer Humphrey
Technology consultant to fine artists
rich@cellspace.org
Hmmm, how about a braille font? (Score:3)
It still might be cumbersome for reading a long file, but for navigating pages with sidebars, such as slashdot, it could work fairly well.
Other adaptations to browsers could include special color enhancement for the borders of buttons and menus that caused them to be easily identifiable by feel.
I'm evisioning a pre-installed blind-mode for web browsers that one could activate with standards across platforms.
Such modifications could also be applied to desktop themes for windows Mac or Unix systems.
Re:Interesting Notion (Score:2)
Yes it could. Great idea. (I moderated you up with an "insightful" but made a comment elsewhere later and slashdot undid it. Sorry 'bout that.)
With the browser "hotwired" for the touchy-mouse the text would be directly available to the braile converter. Braile would be more readable using the mouse+pin-pad than images of text, and the motion would approximate that of normal braile reading so it would be very easy to learn.
Re:We can do better than this (Score:3)
In fact exactly this was tried in a lab, and worked like a charm. There are adequate nerves in the back - you just have to move the pins farther apart. (Although the resolution may be low enough that you can only do a very narrow image... The test setup only used a small number of vibrating pins. This was quite some time ago, when the equipment was big, custom, and expensive.)
An experimental accident gave an interesting insight into the rewiring abilities of the brain. The camera was on a tripod, and during one of the experiments it tipped over and fell into what it was viewing. The experimental subject, blind from birth, reflexively put his hands in front of his eyes.
That's a very strong indication that the signals from the back had been re-routed into the pathways normally used to process images, implying all that specialized neruoprocessing will be available for even the blind-from-birth to use on images converted to touch. Imagine blind baseball players, or blind drivers as safe as the run-of-the-mill driver.
Afterward the subject commented that for the first time in his life he had a referrent for the word "looming".
Flash - arrrrrrrrrrrrgh (Score:1)
From most of the flash sites I encounter, being blind would give you an aesthetic advantage.
I feel sorry for the dack.com (Score:1)
Read the cached version here [google.com].
Re:Good for blind, bad for web. (Score:2)
This will make life easier for web developers (or at least for web developers who won't want to bother writing good, structural HTML). To make a site work well with screen-reading software, you have to do things like adding ALT tags for images, labeling column headers in tables, and avoiding using color as the only thing distinguishing two items on the page. This new software works directly from the screen representation of your page, so as long as your page is usable on a non-color monitor [squarefree.com], it should work for people using this new mouse in lightness-darkness mode.
I wouldn't throw out the ALT tags and the structural syntax quite yet, though. Many of the same things you might have done to make your site readable through text-to-speech software also makes the site more readable through PDA browsers, text browsers (lynx/links), text-to-braille software, and graphical browsers where the user has disabled stylesheets. For example, PDA browsers may support scrolling the body of a table while leaving the headers visible in order to make it easier to read a table on a small screen. If you neglect to tell the browser that the first row of cells are actually headers, that feature might not work. ALT tags for images are good for giving search engines a chance to figure out image-heavy pages.
weird coincidence (Score:1)
Life isn't fair, and neither is slashdot... (Score:2)
2001-04-16 11:08:30 Computer graphics and the blind (articles,hardware) (rejected)
Note that BOBBY [cast.org] is "a free service provided by CAST to help Web page authors identify and repair significant barriers to access by individuals with disabilities."
Pretty handy, and sponsored by many of the big Internet companies. Hey mods, can I have some Karma back please???
flash? (Score:2)
The Good Reverend
I'm different, just like everybody else. [michris.com]
Not good enough. (Score:2)
Re:Question? (Score:2)
I suspect after a short time they'd long for the days when all they could get was the text.
But then I'm not blind, so maybe I just don't know.
Jon Sullivan
Yup, they ARE using it for porn... (Score:3)
http://virtouch.com/tests.htm [virtouch.com]
The last one is obviously a naked chick and something from alt.sex.furries (if you don't know, you probobly don't want to).
Re:This could traumatize the blind (Score:1)
Easier said? Not so... (Score:1)
Well, if we want to eliminate all flash sites, we'll just link to em on slashdot, and have nature take it's course. From where I stand, Dack.com is not available.
Because we all now that was unintentional, right Hemos?
Re:Great technology (Score:1)
Re:Great technology (Score:1)
Re:Very cool (Score:1)
Logitech iFeel Mouse (Score:2)
The key is overcoming the "gimmick factor." If they can make it genuinely enhance your interface, it will be successful. Thinkgeek has some info [thinkgeek.com] on the iFeel Mouseman's sister, just the cheaper version.
Usability of Flash vs. HTML (Score:1)
http://www.dack.com/web/flashVhtml/
Clai
Neither worked for me due to a javascript URL. On principle, I will not make an effort to make javascript urls work - they are the most redundant idea ever invented (must patent it actually)
Does anyone, anywhere, have any use for javascript other than form validation?
PS: I can see how in theory, stuff like javascript and Flash should be better but I haven't seen any example.
Also, is the web the right place for "interactivity". I'll take X11 (and alternatives) any day.
However, I'm partial to the odd Java applet (on some maths/science sites for example where it has demonstrable uses)
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Re:Great technology (Score:1)
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Re:We can do better than this (Score:1)
Some just don't get it..... (Score:1)
The standards are already here to do it.
All it require is people like you to get off your ass and learn/use them. And places like slashdot to support these kinda things... Instead of shunning them.
Yes, maybe the browser re-direction was a little harsh. But if anyone accutaly bother to read the artical. They would have knowen that there where other ways the were suggested that were way more suttle.
So, really, there are no new standards for all these things. The standards are already there, and have been there for quite sometime. So don't try and shift the blame. It's there, you just too lazy to do anything about it. And so do the slack browser companies, although, the do seem to be getting the message.
"It would be better if websites could be more focused, so that bandwith use by individual pages could be more limited, or at least so that coding could be more focused. "
CSS2, XML/XHTML, look for them on www.w3c.org [w3c.org]
Re:flash? (Score:1)
1. No way to bookmark a page
2. No basic things like right click (no more right click, open link in new window, which I use alot).
3. No way to adjust the fonts if really needed (visuasly impared). At least with browsers, you can override the site's fonts. And if you can't. The w3c.org encorage browser makes to do this.
4. No basic things like document loading feedback that usaly happens on the status bar of the browser.
5. Flash 5 still has no way to turn off sound (Grrr!).
6. It just isn't as flexible as plan old HTML/CSS2/JScript. Good luck building and maintaining a server driven site like slashdot with it.
The fact is. Flash only seem apropriot as an optional entertainment feature, and for web-designers sites.
Although.. I have seen a couple of real uses for it, like a scientifict diagram, the was animated. Wish there where more people who would use it for stuff like that, to be usefull, not just to look neat.
As a web-designer, I still like neat looking flash sites, you can do some real nice stuff with flash. But in general, I think It's overused. Alot of sites would be better off without it.
Top 10 Reasons to use this device (Score:2)
10. Maybe now people will get rid of that background graphic on their website...
9. Maybe they won't...
8. Theming Theming Theming
7. Good way to get back at your BOFH population... Make the control panel feel funny to touch.
6. Good way to figure out who the pervs in the office are... Make the control panel feel funny to touch. (And get someone else to fix their computer from now on, ICK!)
5. All Your Base Are Belong To Us.
4. Can you imagine a beowulf cluster hooked up to one of these?
3. Netsex almost enjoyable, news at 11.
2. Porn... Zit covered highschoolers never had it so good.
1. Natalie Portman. Nuff Said.
Re:Interesting Notion (Score:1)
Accessibility (Score:1)
Most web designers suffer from ID-10-T errors (Score:2)
Consider that no small number of 'web designers' use The Evil Empire as their base of operations, and probably use Back Door, err.. Front Page as their page creation engine. (Personally, I prefer emacs or vim. Oh, yeah.)
Most of the graphics don't have alt tags because these people making eye-candy sites expect the persons at the receiving end to be able to see the damned thing.
I agree that the basic technological premise is good, however, how do they determine 'color depth'? What makes #00558F more or less than #55008F? Do they CMYK or HSV the images? (If so, I know a certain GPL software project [gimp.org] that could use such code.
Windows.. Good for targeting rocks.
Think about the application... (Score:1)
I've seen much better (Score:1)
People who can see, shouldn't design this crap . . .
Can you spot the invention that the 20/20 retard made.
Neat (Score:2)
Now even the blind can be subjected to your god-awful color schemes in the Apache and BSD sections.
Braille VT102? (Score:1)
Well okay http://www.playboy.com doesnt rock in textmode... In that case this device is interresting.
Quake anyone? (Score:1)
I would love to see someone play a game of Quake with this mouse. Get fragged and have the pins spike through your fingers.
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3d Blind Mice? (Score:1)
Good for blind, bad for web. (Score:3)
On the other hand, (no pun intended) it's yet another friggin' standard we have to code web pages for. We already have Netscape vs. Microsoft, Computer vs. PDA/Portable, and options like XML and Javascript. Now we have something else? Arrgh!
It would be better if websites could be more focused, so that bandwith use by individual pages could be more limited, or at least so that coding could be more focused.
Still, who wouldn't want to feel your opponent in UT get fragged? That could be pretty cool!
Re:ahhh fick (Score:1)
Re:Question? (Score:2)
Skeptical (Score:1)
Also, gotta love a technical company company that can't add. In the survey they have 15 "very goods" to 9 "goods" to get 24, but they say they got 25 good results.
Re:This could traumatize the blind (Score:1)
questionable testimonials by VTM (Score:1)
This guy thinks there is a penalty box in football.
From VTM:
"I have been a football fan for years...understand what the announcer means by
Flash n Stuff (Score:1)
As for porn we all seem to agree how great this mouse will be.
But nobody has thought of video gaming. Imagine playing classic games like Safecracker and feeling the wheel spin. Or Zork. When the light goes out we can feel our way around until we get eaten by the Grue.
tongue display unit (Score:1)
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Re:Yup, they ARE using it for porn... (Score:1)
of course it's ``very good'' (Score:1)
I am so smart. S-M-R-T
Messy (Score:2)
A device that changes an array of pins based on what array of black and white is underneath it? The first rapidly animated flash site that goes over is going to end up shredding the user's fingers. With the impending lawsuits, I can see it really being the end of all-Flash sites.
X-Men? (Score:1)
Was pretty cool...
What about an entire screen? (Score:1)
Seems to me the ultimate blind person's access would be an entire screen laying horizontally on a desk surface using this pin technology.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~ the real world is much simpler ~~
Saw it on 'Sneakers' (Score:1)
Re:Interesting Notion (Score:1)
I guess you could use it for that purpose, but wouldn't text-to-speech be a lot easier and more appropiate? I can't imagine too many situations where it would be easier to read Braille than to just simply have a voice synthesizer.
Re:Interesting Notion (Score:1)
Well, I stand corrected, then. I didn't even know that it was possible to "read" Braille faster than reading text. In that case, this may be a beneficient for text-heavy uses, such as e-books and research papers, RFCs, etc. But I still odn't think it would very useful for the average website.
Question? (Score:4)
One, I understand that the field of pins acts as a representational map of an image, and reacts to color depths(?). However, how does this help on a text/image page, where there are muitiple images with different functions?
Two, as far as the audio component is concerned, what does it draw its instructions from, in regards to web/technology use? ALT tags? The NAME property? Therefore, the technology is only as foolproof as the careless web designer who forgets to fill out alt tags?
Three, wouldn't image maps drive this thing nutty?
Such as I said, I think this is a marvelous idea. However, those questions seemed to jump instantly to mind on its ability to be a viable technology to bring graphic-based interfaces to the blind.
Making the Platypus Fly (Score:1)
I guess that if I lost my eyesight I would not expect to be able to use a computer any more than I would expect to be able to fly an airplane or drive a car again. I don't expect that my sense of touch, and the cognitive processes that go with it, would ever develop to the level of a person who has been sightless since birth. I've read that the cognitive processes that handle sensory perception are developed in the first few years of life. After that, they're pretty much "hard-wired."
As long as we are using keyboards and graphic displays as the physical elements of human-computer interfaces, I believe that there is a point, beyond which, adapting these elements for the blind becomes futile. At that point it's like trying to make a platypus fly.
The next step, of course, is for all computer systems to use natural language interfaces, a la "Star Trek". That's what I'm waiting for!
Flash (Score:1)
If sucky design were the justification for killing a technology, HTML would be loooong gone...damn, I wish I could use the BLINK tag on
Emacspeak! (Score:1)
Devices intended to enable the blind to use Graphical User Interfaces are misguided, IMHO. However, lots of information is text-based, which makes it suitable for use with a reader.
I have a friend who's blind and he swears by emacspeak, by T. V. Raman.When used with the freely-available ViaVoice text-to-speech SDK from IBM, it is the only free solution available. With it, the blind can send/receive email, browse the web, edit files... pretty much anything.
Here are the links:
Story post modded -1 Flamebait (Score:1)
yes because Slashcode looks SOOO good.
BRRRAAAHHAAHAHAHHAHAH
This could traumatize the blind (Score:4)
Noise of gun being put into mouth
Brant
Very cool (Score:1)
Ryan T. Sammartino
Sweet (Score:1)
sarcasm (Score:1)
m.kelley
www.mkelley.net
We can do better than this (Score:3)
"Leave the strategizing to those of use with planet-sized brains." -Tycho
Re:Enough Already (Score:1)
Back in the early 80's..... (Score:1)
In those cases, the device simply raised a pin where it saw light (or dark, with the print media) in the shape of the character.
He was much faster with the braille terminal and we finally got him a tymnet account and communicated with them on X.25 (they supported xon-xoff, and we could choke output using X.25 protocol) and he was able to use the braille terminal effectively.
I hope this device is effective, it is actually very similar to the screen reader, with the exception that it is has drivers as opposed to a light coupling (which should be more effective, since the user would not have to manipulate a camera. Then again, the user could more easily find his position on the screen with the camera).
I wonder if it has a good system for screen coordinate feedback?