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U.S. Forces In Iraq Ban GPS Phones 659

Brian Enigma writes "According to a report last night on NPR and these two articles, Central Command has banned a particular satellite phone from reporters. It seems that it not only has a GPS--to help locate which satellite to use--but also (if activated) transmits the users location back to the phone company. Eavesdropping this signal is nontrivial, but still possible."
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U.S. Forces In Iraq Ban GPS Phones

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  • Good. (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Sunday March 30, 2003 @07:40PM (#5628395)
    And why shouldn't they?
    • Re:Good. (Score:5, Funny)

      by Anonvmous Coward ( 589068 ) on Sunday March 30, 2003 @08:01PM (#5628504)
      "And why shouldn't they?"

      There isn't a reason they shouldn't. They're doing the right thing. I think the point of posting this story was to rile up the knee-jerk "banning technology is oppression!" ppl. It's kind of like running into a crowd of Mac people, putting on a helmet, and shouting "3 gigahertz!!"

      *hoping the mods are open to a little humor today*
    • by frovingslosh ( 582462 ) on Sunday March 30, 2003 @08:05PM (#5628522)
      Perhaps the point isn't that they shouldn't, but that this is the same government that is mandating cell phone suppliers in this country to put GPS equipment in our cell phones. Supposedly this is for my own good, so when I get kidnapped and make a cell call from the trunk I have been stuffed in, my local police can track me down and release me. But there are those of us wearing our tin foil hats that suspect the technology might be used against us as well and don't like the idea of a mandated GPS system in our cell phones at all. Now here is the same government that is making us have GPS enabled phones suddenly deciding that it doesn't like the GPS technology in a reporter's phone because it might be used against them. Yes, they are right, and good move. But perhaps that should cause them to reconsider forcing U.S. cell makers from making all U.S. cell phone users from buying into the new technology in the future, even if the customer doesn't want it. I doubt that they will. That's a bit of hypocrisy.

      By the way, a simple "fix" would have been to tell the reporters to turn off the GPS feature, but guess what: by mandate of the U.S. government the user can not disable it!

      • by deanj ( 519759 ) on Sunday March 30, 2003 @08:13PM (#5628557)
        Or, they could just use Iridum (however you spell it) like the other journalists in the NPR piece.
      • by ebuite37 ( 459068 ) on Sunday March 30, 2003 @08:38PM (#5628678) Journal
        First, I think you have to realize that certain press people are with certain American forces using a certain technology...hint hint.

        Second, just because the government doesn't tell everyone its intentions behind mandates doesn't mean there is a huge conspiracy behind it. What if Washington were honest in its intent to pusue justice and freedom for the Iraqi people? Whoah! Perhaps there are people in power who actually care about oppressed people and
        Americans who are risking their lives to stop it!!!
        • by GigsVT ( 208848 )
          It's like when MS talks about improving the user experience or whatnot. They always have ulterior motives. The end result may be an improved user experience, but in the process it may involve bundling something to kill a competitor.

          Same deal with the government. Usually what they say is true prima facie, but there are usually many other things going on, and it's naive to assume otherwise.
        • Second, just because the government doesn't tell everyone its intentions behind mandates doesn't mean there is a huge conspiracy behind it. What if Washington were honest in its intent to pusue justice and freedom for the Iraqi people? Whoah!

          You know, I've never quite sorted the politics of this whole situation out... I came across a really neat article [washingtonmonthly.com] in the Washington Monthly that points out a very interesting "conspiracy theory"... It's all about a supposed plan to topple virtually every government
    • Re:Good. (Score:4, Insightful)

      by einhverfr ( 238914 ) <chris...travers@@@gmail...com> on Sunday March 30, 2003 @08:27PM (#5628636) Homepage Journal
      And why shouldn't they?

      Provided that this phone isn't in widespread use or a replacement is provided, I don't have a problem with it. However, if it is used to censor the reporters in order to cover up embarrasments, etc. then we have a problem (including freedom of press issues). The embedded reporters are not supposed to be there to be the mouthpiece of the military but rather people who can report on the facts.

      Ha'aretz has reported on a claim that a million anti-tank RPG's were distributed to civilians in Bagdad for civil defence uses. This number seems implausable and likely largely inflated, but even 1% of that number could really be a problem for US troops when they reach Baghdad (along with the rifles/carbines and sidearms that have been distributed as reported by BBC). Official Iraqi numbers stated that there were 120 militiamen and soldiers in Umm Qasr who held out for 5 days and of course that number is not being reported by US media outlets because it is embarrasing to the current generals, politicians, etc. that the sophistication of weapons don't buy you *anything* agains civil defence. We can't even take Basra, a city with a long Anti-Saddam history.

      According to the Asian Wall Street Journal (pub. Dow Jones & Co.) for this last Thursday had some very interesting coverage of how Saddam is becoming a war hero in the Arab world, and Ha'aretz has reported on Israeli fears that this could bolster Palestinian resistance.

      The point is that none of these stories have been readily available through American media outlets already, and so most Americans are not aware of how much of a world PR disaster this whole thing is. I certainly hope it doesn't take a third September 11th disaster to cause people to wake up and realize that this war is sowing deep resentment and ultra-nationalism across the Middle East. What happens if the Military starts deciding to try to cover up their mistakes and we get an even more distorted picture of the war.

      I may seem to be being a bit harsh here, but this is business as usuall for war-time politicians. Take a look sometime at how the propaganda of a war becomes the popular history of each war-- with the real reasons generally well hidden because they hurt their propaganda and undermine support for the war. Who here knows the economic issues that lead to the American Civil War? Anyone remember that these were issues like import tarrifs? Or that Woodrow Wilson refused to warn the American people that the Germans were planning to sink the Lusitania because it was running arms (the German embassy later bought a full-page ad in the NYT)? Or how before Pearl Harbor every American naval base on the Pacific was ordered to prepare for attack (and Pearl Harbor disobeyed orders)?

      My point is that these very relavent facts have been forgotten because they were inconvenient to the war effort. The first casualty of war is truth, and this could be abused to further distort the image of the war.
      • Re:Good. (Score:3, Insightful)

        by Keebler71 ( 520908 )
        Official Iraqi numbers stated that there were 120 militiamen and soldiers in Umm Qasr who held out for 5 days and of course that number is not being reported by US media outlets because it is embarrasing to the current generals, politicians, etc. that the sophistication of weapons don't buy you *anything* agains civil defence.

        Right... because we know that the Iraqis would have no reason to release bogus "Official Iraqi numbers". They are also reported shooting down the same AH-64D twice, and claim that

        • Re:Good. (Score:5, Insightful)

          by NickFitz ( 5849 ) <slashdot.nickfitz@co@uk> on Sunday March 30, 2003 @09:12PM (#5628807) Homepage
          (of course there is no way to verify any Iraqi claim as their version of free-press is to expell all Western journalists)

          Well, I keep seeing reports from Baghdad on the BBC [bbc.co.uk] and other British TV stations [itv.com], and The Guardian [guardian.co.uk] newspaper is publishing regular reports from their people in Baghdad [guardian.co.uk] (assuming Patrick Graham isn't an Arabic name). Which Western journalists are you referring to exactly?

        • Re:Good. (Score:5, Interesting)

          by error0x100 ( 516413 ) on Sunday March 30, 2003 @10:14PM (#5629069)

          despite strong evidence to suggest that the damage was caused by malfunctioning SAMs

          I'm going to call you on this: WHAT "strong evidence" is there? As far as I can remember, all the US did was claim on TV that it "probably wasn't ours but we don't know" and that it "might have been a faulty Iraqi weapon, or even a deliberate attack by Iraq". There was absolutely NO evidence presented whatsoever for or against any of these points of view.

          Sure there is no reason to believe Iraqi propaganda (only a fool would), but only a fool would believe the US propaganda too.

          Back up your claim with evidence, or retract it.

          • Re:Good. (Score:5, Informative)

            by Twirlip of the Mists ( 615030 ) <twirlipofthemists@yahoo.com> on Monday March 31, 2003 @03:35AM (#5630134)
            I'm going to call you on this: WHAT "strong evidence" is there?

            I'll field this one. It's not so much that there's strong evidence that the explosions were caused by Iraqi SAMs as it is that there's strong evidence that they weren't caused by anything the Allies have, and some interesting circumstantial evidence that they might have been the result of Iraqi air defense oopses.

            First, we have the timing. The first of these incidents occurred during a period of time when the Allies had no planes in the air over Baghdad at all. So that one couldn't have been caused by Allied gravity bombs or air-launched missiles. That leaves either cruise missiles, JSOWs, or artillery.

            Artillery is easy to rule out; unless the Allies were able to sneak an M109 within about 20 miles of Baghdad without anybody on either side noticing, it wasn't artillery.

            Cruise and JSOW present an interesting quandry. We know that we've had a failure rate of about 1% on the BGM-109's; that's not a bad rate, but out of the hundreds of missiles launched it adds up to several that have gone astray. So it's entirely possible than an Allied cruise missile could have gone off course and landed in a Baghdad market.

            But two of them? Seconds apart? Landing on opposite sides of the same street? That's so unlikely that I'm willing to go the extra step and call it practically impossible. Getting two missiles to hit in that close proximity both in space and time is a hard thing to do even when we mean it; it simply wouldn't be possbile for it to happen by accident.

            JSOW's are a different kettle of fish. We haven't gotten any good feedback on JSOW reliability; one possibility is, like our JDAMs, that we simply haven't had any fail yet. But if you postulate that it's possible, we have the same problem we had with the cruise missile theory: two of them, seconds apart, on opposite sides of the same street? Unlikely in the extreme.

            Finally, we have the craters. Each of the craters in the first market incident was reported to be between two and four feet deep, depending on who was giving the account at the time. That doesn't make any sense at all. All of our Tomahawks and JSOWs have thus far been penetrators; one of them wouldn't have blown out a four foot crater; one of them would have blown out a forty foot crater.

            So all the evidence in the first market incident points to some cause other than Allied ordinance.

            One theory that's been floated was that the incident was caused by two Iraqi SAM's that fell to ground. That's certainly possible, and the damage assessment is not inconsistent with that theory, but we still have the sheer coincidence of it to contend with. On the other hand, we do have reports that the Iraqi general in charge of air defense around Baghdad was "fired" after the two market incidents, so that might support the theory that it was Iraqi fratricide. (When an Iraqi general is "fired," he's usually dragged out into the street and shot. Nobody knows if the alleged general is dead or alive.)

            Another possibility is that the incidents might have been caused by Iraqi bombs, either planted in cars or just on the street. We have reports from defectors that the SSO-- the special security organization, kind of the Iraqi equivalent of a combination of the CIA and the Delta Force, only operating domestically inside of Iraq-- was planning to do just this sort of thing, setting off bombs inside Iraq and blaming the incidents on Allied attacks. Nobody knows whether these reports are credible or not, but it just adds more fuel to the fire of speculation.

            The last piece of the puzzle-- not the last one period, but rather the last one that we have right now-- is the second market incident. In the first, about 14 people were reported killed, and in the second more than 50 were reported killed. While the first happened during a time in the mid-morning when there were no Allied aircraft overhead, the second happened during the night in the middle of an A
      • by raehl ( 609729 ) <(moc.oohay) (ta) (113lhear)> on Sunday March 30, 2003 @09:21PM (#5628835) Homepage
        and we were fighting this war like WWII, we would have no trouble taking every Iraqi city in no time at all.

        We'd just carpet bomb the crap outta everything.

        Beating the Iraqi defenders is not hard. It's beating the Iraqi defenders while NOT killing scores of civilians that's a pain in the butt.
        • by einhverfr ( 238914 ) <chris...travers@@@gmail...com> on Sunday March 30, 2003 @09:28PM (#5628858) Homepage Journal
          and we were fighting this war like WWII, we would have no trouble taking every Iraqi city in no time at all.

          After WWII we passed this thing called the Geneva Conventions. Perhaps you have heard of them. They specify treatment of non-combatants in war, whether civilian, POW, etc.

          The tactics you describe today would be a crime against humanity called extermination (systematic attack of civilians).
          • by raehl ( 609729 ) <(moc.oohay) (ta) (113lhear)> on Sunday March 30, 2003 @09:34PM (#5628885) Homepage
            It's not a crime to kill civilians. It's a crime to target civilians.

            Situation: You know enemey forces are hiding out in an apartment building with civilians in it.

            Current US policy:

            do not do anything to harm civilians.

            Possible US policy:

            Blow up building.

            Both are quite legal under the geneva conventions.

            Just because we happen to have the technology to wage war with minimal civilian casualties, and are willing to trade some deaths on the part of our military for keeping Iraqi civilans alive, does NOT mean we are legally obligated to do so. We're not.

            Now, if we just dropped a buncha bombs on a residential neighborhood because we could, *THAT* would be a violation of the geneva conventions.

            But killing you because you're 50 ft from an anti-aircraft battery is not.
            • IANAL, but the geneva conventions are an interesting area of law, with many unanswered questions. Take for example the Israeli-Palestian conflict. There you have several groups of obvious combatants (Tanzim, Islamic Jihad, the IDF, Al Aqsa Martyrs Brigades, etc.) most of which are probably guilty of war crimes. I don't think there is any doubt that the bombings of buses, cafe's etc. inside the green line are a crime against humanity, but so is the policies of expanding the settlements. So the question might be whether the settlers qualify as non-combattents under the Conventions or not (if not, Tanzim is the main legitimate resistance group). I won't go into my opinions regarding IDF-perpetrated war-crimes except to say that I concur with the public statements of the International Committee for the Red Cross and other human rights groups.

              Militias create a problem though. Just because there are militiamen who live in their homes, does that give the US the right to bomb residential neighborhoods? I personally doubt it, and this defence did not help Milosevic, nor did it save Ariel Sharon in 1982 from an internal Israeli government inquiry relating to the Sabra and Chantila massacres (my guess is that the Belgian court will reject this defence as well).

              The point is this-- collateral damage is legal if it is reasonable. But systematic attacks of civilians or civilian infrastructure are illegal. That is clearly the case regardless of whether there are military personell hidden there.

              The point is targeting the anti-aircraft battery is OK, but if it is in a residential neighborhood, dropping a moab on it would probably not be legal. Striking its radar dish with a HARM is probably the safest way to do this.
              • by DavidBrown ( 177261 ) on Monday March 31, 2003 @01:52AM (#5629863) Journal
                IAAL, and while I was a Midshipmen at the Naval Academy years ago, I took a short course in the law of armed conflict. The rule concerning civilian casualties was cynically shortened to this: "So sad, too bad, incidental casualties".

                What this really means is that under international law, a combatant has the right to shoot at another combatant wherever he may be, regardless of whether or not there may happen to be civilians standing in the way. It's perfectly legal to shoot at a SAM battery in an elementary school playground, during recess. Combatants are supposed to make efforts to reduce the risk of civilian casualties, but can still target enemy combatants NO MATTER WHERE THEY ARE. Enemy combatants are always fair game, and cannot hide behind their own civilians to protect themselves from combat. Human Shields aren't, at least under international law.

                Of course, combatants still have a duty to minimize civilian casualties to the greatest extent possible, so dropping a MOAB on the elementary school playground is still not permitted.

                Furthermore, while combatants may not deliberately target civilians, they may deliberately target civilian infrastructure, such as industry. In the present conflict, if it were of a more drawn out nature, we would be bombing Iraq's oil fields (instead of them doing it themselves), and we would be doing so legally.

                Also, and this is a bit disturbing, there is the concept of legal "reprisals" against violations of the law of armed conflict. It is permissible to attack targets (ie, civilians) legally in retailiation for war crimes committed by the enemy. The bombing of Dresden, for example, is justified in part by numerous Nazi war atrocities, even though the purpose of bombing Dresden was to see how much devastation carpet bombing could achieve if we REALLY tried.

                I would also like to point out that expanding Israeli settlements on the West Bank isn't really a war crime - at least not to the extent of suicide bombings, etc. It's a land grab, and it's wrong, and it's a really bad idea if you actually want peace someday, but it's not really an atrocity in and of itself.

  • by dynoman7 ( 188589 ) on Sunday March 30, 2003 @07:41PM (#5628398) Homepage
    ..."can you hear me now".

  • by neocon ( 580579 ) on Sunday March 30, 2003 @07:42PM (#5628400) Homepage Journal

    In related news, embedded reporters are also being instructed not to carry Iraqi homing beacons, or gigantic signs saying ``US Troops Here ----->>''

    I mean, why is this news?

    • by napa1m ( 154836 )
      Seriously.. if the Iraqis want to know exactly where a lot of US troops are, what they're doing, and where thery're going, all they need is a TV with CNN, Fox News or MSNBC.

      I'm all for freedom of information, but the ammount of apparently strategically useful information being flooded over public airwaves is a bit disturbing.
    • by WIAKywbfatw ( 307557 ) on Sunday March 30, 2003 @08:08PM (#5628532) Journal
      1. It isn't news because it's a story that's at least two weeks old.

      I had a heated discussion [slashdot.org] with at least one sceptic who didn't believe it was at all possible just here on slashdot only last week.

      Suffice to say that Twirlip of the Mists [slashdot.org] didn't believe that the US military would do anything to harm journalists going about their daily business of informing us about this war and that the journalists who first reported this story must have "misunderstood" what the Pentagon meant when they said that all independent transmissions were legitimate targets. Bless his cotton little socks.

      2. It is news because not all journalists in Iraq are "embedded" with US or British units.

      A journalists main objective (the bias of his or her parent organisation aside) is to get to the truth. It's pretty hard to do that if you only see what the US and British commanders on the ground want you to see. Just as you shouldn't trust everything that's broadcast by Saddam Hussein's propaganda machine on Iraqi TV, you also shouldn't trust everything that the mainstream press's embedded journalists report. To get a more accurate picture you have to do what the military themselves teach their commanders to do with their intelligence reports; look at lots of different news sources, filter out the garbage and actively search for the truth rather than just accept what's handed to you on a plate.

      Accordingly, the less superficial news gathering services and agencies have a lot of journalists in Iraq that aren't embedded.

      (Remember, CNN, NBC, CBS or whoever are commercial news broadcasters. It's in their interests to tell the American public what they believe the American public wants to hear. Nobody wants to eat their dinner whilst hearing about how a US patrol killed fleeing women and children, so the networks don't show them that side of the war.)

      Sorry if this seems like a rant but the amount of ignorance that the general public has about this war (and, unfortunately, this is especially true of the average American) is frightening.
      • Oh come on. Nobody's going to deny that bad things happen all around, and they aren't all being shown by the American media. But you sound like a moronic Chomskyite when you start making claims that a "US patrol killed fleeing women and children". That's absurd on the face of it. Did bad things happen in Vietnam? Yes, under the stress of extended conflict, soldiers broke down psychologically and committed some real atrocities. I simply don't believe and there is no reason to believe that any such thin
        • by Mac Degger ( 576336 ) on Sunday March 30, 2003 @09:32PM (#5628874) Journal
          Ever since 9/11/01, the american media self-censors. And it has said that publically. Grandparent post isn't a 'commie', he's just telling it like it is...and if you accessed multiple news sources, you'd know that too.

          One real good example is a friendly fire incident (yet another one, but this one was quite hefty) that happened three days ago. Got one mention on the BBC, /none!/ on CNN and was blasted all over the middle eastern press. In my estimate, the casualty rate was anywhere between the UK and the middle eastern estimates...but at least I know it happened, unlike many in the US.
          • Self-censorship (Score:4, Informative)

            by einhverfr ( 238914 ) <chris...travers@@@gmail...com> on Sunday March 30, 2003 @10:37PM (#5629171) Homepage Journal
            Of course they have self-censored to an extent that I personally find rediculous. For example, interrupting an Iraqi press conference because "of course the administration would disagree with what they have to say."

            Why is it that I have to go outside this country for good news? Why is it that CNN's coverage improves the instant you leave the USA? Why is it that although there is more widespread support for this war in Israel than there is in the US, that Ha'aretz is far more ballanced than even the New York Times?

            Why is it that when the American troups parachuted into Northern Iraq, the press portrays this as a glorious moment, rather than the result of a diplomatic failure (to get Turkey to let us use their land as a staging area for a northern front)?

            Here are some links I suggest people look into (all in English):

            http://www.haaretzdaily.com (a respected Israeli newspaper).
            http://www.ahram.org.eg/weekly (an Egyptian weekly news magazine).
            http://www.bbc.co.uk
        • by Rolo Tomasi ( 538414 ) on Sunday March 30, 2003 @09:37PM (#5628897) Homepage Journal
          The Times of London
          Sunday March 30, 2003
          US Marines turn fire on civilians at the bridge of death
          Mark Franchetti, Nasiriya

          THE light was a strange yellowy grey and the wind was coming up, the
          beginnings of a sandstorm. The silence felt almost eerie after a night of
          shooting so intense it hurt the eardrums and shattered the nerves. My
          footsteps felt heavy on the hot, dusty asphalt as I walked slowly towards
          the bridge at Nasiriya. A horrific scene lay ahead.

          Some 15 vehicles, including a minivan and a couple of trucks, blocked the
          road. They were riddled with bullet holes. Some had caught fire and turned
          into piles of black twisted metal. Others were still burning.

          Amid the wreckage I counted 12 dead civilians, lying in the road or in
          nearby ditches. All had been trying to leave this southern town overnight,
          probably for fear of being killed by US helicopter attacks and heavy
          artillery.

          Their mistake had been to flee over a bridge that is crucial to the
          coalition's supply lines and to run into a group of shell-shocked young
          American marines with orders to shoot anything that moved.

          One man's body was still in flames. It gave out a hissing sound. Tucked
          away in his breast pocket, thick wads of banknotes were turning to ashes.
          His savings, perhaps.

          Down the road, a little girl, no older than five and dressed in a pretty
          orange and gold dress, lay dead in a ditch next to the body of a man who
          may have been her father. Half his head was missing.

          Nearby, in a battered old Volga, peppered with ammunition holes, an Iraqi
          woman - perhaps the girl's mother - was dead, slumped in the back seat. A
          US Abrams tank nicknamed Ghetto Fabulous drove past the bodies.

          This was not the only family who had taken what they thought was a last
          chance for safety. A father, baby girl and boy lay in a shallow grave. On
          the bridge itself a dead Iraqi civilian lay next to the carcass of a
          donkey.

          As I walked away, Lieutenant Matt Martin, whose third child, Isabella, was
          born while he was on board ship en route to the Gulf, appeared beside me.

          "Did you see all that?" he asked, his eyes filled with tears. "Did you see
          that little baby girl? I carried her body and buried it as best I could but
          I had no time. It really gets to me to see children being killed like this,
          but we had no choice."
          Martin's distress was in contrast to the bitter satisfaction of some of his
          fellow marines as they surveyed the scene. "The Iraqis are sick people and
          we are the chemotherapy," said Corporal Ryan Dupre. "I am starting to hate
          this country. Wait till I get hold of a friggin' Iraqi. No, I won't get
          hold of one. I'll just kill him."

          Original URL: http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,2089-62825 8,00.html, currently doesn't work.
          • by JordanH ( 75307 )
            Thanks for that reference.

            It is important to get this news. You're right that American media isn't carrying it.

            Just curious. Does anyone know if the Arab media carrying the reports that Iraqi Military and Paramilitary are firing on civilians trying to leave Basra? I couldn't find any reference to it from English-language Arabic news sources on news.google.com, but then the English-language Arabic news sources don't seem to be much referenced on news.google.com, lately

            There were lots of English-languag

          • by ckedge ( 192996 ) on Monday March 31, 2003 @02:36AM (#5630001) Journal
            .
            Here is another article found using Google News that confirms the story:

            http://www.thescotsman.co.uk/index.cfm?id=37892200 3 [thescotsman.co.uk]

            In An Nasiriyah, the fear created by the attack had more tragic consequences. Bodies of men, women and children, including two babies, lay in a ditch next to the wreckage of burnt-out vehicles on a bridge being held by coalition forces.

            The victims, believed to be trying to escape heavy artillery fire, made the mistake of moving at night across a bridge crucial to the coalition's supply lines and were killed by US Marines.
            That is a damn shame for sure. But I wouldn't go out driving around in vehicles in the middle of a war zone in the dead of night...
  • Only makes sense. (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Sunday March 30, 2003 @07:42PM (#5628403)
    Freedom of the press shouldn't endanger troops.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday March 30, 2003 @07:42PM (#5628407)
    I'm surprised there isn't a live interweb stream of the gps locaters in all of the bradleys and other fighting vehicles.

    Would be a fun game to watch.
  • non-trivial? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by ecalkin ( 468811 ) on Sunday March 30, 2003 @07:42PM (#5628410)
    the us military traced them in afghanistan. and in iraq. the us military used this tracking to determine where to drop bombs!

    while it may be non-trivial, it is high-value. it's nice to see people realize that this could be a problem *before* someone gets bombed.

    e
    • Re:non-trivial? (Score:4, Insightful)

      by Rick.C ( 626083 ) on Sunday March 30, 2003 @07:55PM (#5628480)
      while it may be non-trivial, it is high-value. it's nice to see people realize that this could be a problem *before* someone gets bombed.

      Exactly.

      And since Iraq has no functional Air Force, we'll leave it as an exercise for the reader to determine who would be doing the bombing.
      • "And since Iraq has no functional Air Force, we'll leave it as an exercise for the reader to determine who would be doing the bombing."

        Your post might seem insightful if an Iraqi cruise missile didn't hit Kuwait City recently.
    • Even before US in Afghanistan, Russian troops used sat-phone tracking to send guided missile to kill Chechen terrorists leader Dudaev, quite succesfully by the way.
    • the us military traced them in afghanistan. and in iraq. the us military used this tracking to determine where to drop bombs!

      while it may be non-trivial, it is high-value. it's nice to see people realize that this could be a problem *before* someone gets bombed.

      Err...

      The phones are not acting as "homing" devices. The US Military doesn't use them to target. Rather what is happening is this...

      The phones, during conventional use, transmit the GPS coordinates along with the actual signal payload data (

  • Well considering... (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Swift(void) ( 655825 ) <swiffer@internod ... n.net minus city> on Sunday March 30, 2003 @07:43PM (#5628411)
    ...how many bombs have been dropped in Iraq in the last 12 days, id find it hard to believe they still have the working technology left to eavesdrop these phones anyway.

  • Did anyone notice that there is a brand new /. article about GPS being a new tech in phones about three slots down? And the military is already banning them?

    Wowzers! I didn't realize that the Department of Defense was that fast...!!!

    • " Did anyone notice that there is a brand new /. article about GPS being a new tech in phones about three slots down? And the military is already banning them?"

      Yeah, it really sucks for all the Slashdot visitors in Iraq that are embedded reporters for the US Army. /sarcasm
    • Did anyone notice that there is a brand new /. article about GPS being a new tech in phones about three slots down? And the military is already banning them?

      GPS in a cellular phone is new and fancy. GPS in a satellite phone is old hat.
  • by Fritz Benwalla ( 539483 ) <randomregs@@@gmail...com> on Sunday March 30, 2003 @07:52PM (#5628469)

    "Officers have ordered me to hand my phone in and I am giving it to one of the officers," correspondent Matthew Green said.

    In a related story, the U.S. military seems to have growing concerns that the printing inks used in reporters' copies of Maxim and the smoke from reporters marijuana cigarettes could be detected by sophisticated equipment in Iraqi possesion.

    "Officers have ordered me to hand my copies of Maxim and my marijuana cigarettes in and I am giving them to one of the officers," correspondent Matthew Green said.

    ------

  • Geesh, somone dropped the ball, or was just stupid.

  • by LostCluster ( 625375 ) on Sunday March 30, 2003 @07:56PM (#5628487)
    For the embedded reporters, in order to be where they are they had to agree to follow a few common sense rules... some of the most important being that they aren't allowed to report on any future movements they may know of, and that they're never allowed to reveal the exact location of the unit.

    These particular phones do just that... transmit the GPS location back to the telecom provider, people outside of the military who have no clearance to be handling such secret info. Yeah, it's likely that the telecom provider can be trusted, but why trust somebody to keep a secret when you can just not tell them the info in the first place?

    The exact GPS location of our troops is a military secret, and for a good reason too!
    • ...but why trust somebody to keep a secret when you can just not tell them the info in the first place?

      Exactly. Someone should tell congress this before they pass anymore privacy-invading laws!

      neurostar
  • by sielwolf ( 246764 ) on Sunday March 30, 2003 @07:58PM (#5628494) Homepage Journal
    Where Iraq said it caught some spies with satellite phones and some think that this is related to satellite phones some UK reporters had taken from them by the Iraqi government?
  • by Effugas ( 2378 ) on Sunday March 30, 2003 @08:04PM (#5628514) Homepage
    The satphones are effectively really high power transmitters, attempting to transmit a signal to an antenna hundreds of miles ahead. If it's possible to sniff the GPS signal, it's possible to triangulate the location of its emitter.

    This ban makes it harder to track down the journalists, but not impossible. It does require three sensors in mutual contact, instead of one lone sniffer -- this is true.

    I suspect there are signs they know where we are, and we're worried these phones are the reason why.

    --Dan
  • The Iraqi military anounced they have a new plane on how to find the US troops in Iraq after reading how they can use GPS phones. Iraqi officials report they had no clue about this or ever thought it possible till it was reported when people flipped out over something and went nuts telling the world the flaw in GPS phones.
  • by Derg ( 557233 ) <alex.nunley@gmail.com> on Sunday March 30, 2003 @08:10PM (#5628543) Journal
    The Pentagon released a report today announcing the ban of all light emiitting sources by anyone near any military action. The reason for such a move is that it makes it easier for the terrorist/enemy to locate American troops in the field by usin a little known technology called "Vision". This technology, only used by evil evil terrorists is somehow connected to the mutation of devices scientists are now calling "eyes". Donald Rumsfeld announced new investigations into the linkage of this mutation and the Al Quaeda, Osama Bin Laden, and McDonalds french fries. He also said today that America would be launching a preventive strike against this new evil terroist weapon, its now 5th on the list, after Iraq, Osama, Kim Jong Il, and rap music.

    More on this breaking story as it happens. Coming up next, How to eat all the fat and preservatives you want and still lose 40lbs a day.

  • A similar warning was dispatched before the war even began. It was intended to warn independent journalists and other civilians that use GPS phones against utilizing this technology during the war. The explanation for this request was that the US military is scanning the area for such signals and using the coordinates as possible targets.

    The have been doing the same thing in Afghanistan for a long time. When one things about it, this is a pretty good way of pinpointing possible locations of the resistin
  • Ok... so.. (Score:4, Funny)

    by miketang16 ( 585602 ) on Sunday March 30, 2003 @08:13PM (#5628559) Journal
    which part of the camel do they use to trace those GPS signals? maybe it's that advanced sand technology...
  • by jpellino ( 202698 ) on Sunday March 30, 2003 @08:22PM (#5628609)
    someone mentironed the iraqis prolly don't have gps weapons - and that's irrelevant.

    if you hand me your lat/lon within 100m, i can find you - maybe with a missile, maybe with a truck, maybe with a lot of stuff. and i can do it with a $100 gps, close enough to kill you. i don't want this happening to our troops so that some media diva can be avant garde.

    truth is the npr story mentioned some whiney reporters having to use a plain old sat phone and dictate stories to a copy desk and pitching a fit. they need to understand they are just barely able to do this period, they do not have a god given right to be ther, and that there is a more than acceptable risk of becoming pink mist on no notice.

    suck it up, do your job, and listen to the professional warriors.
  • BANNED? (Score:5, Interesting)

    by dogbox ( 657658 ) on Sunday March 30, 2003 @08:34PM (#5628664)
    Why were these phones allowed in the first place? Wouldn't it have made more sense to simply give them a list of things they CAN take rather than giving them a list of things they can't take and possibly missing something?
  • by rjamestaylor ( 117847 ) <rjamestaylor@gmail.com> on Sunday March 30, 2003 @08:38PM (#5628681) Journal
    The problem, if you think about it, is not merely that the conversation could be non-trivially intercepted by Iraqis, but something more insidious. These phones hunt for the closest processing center via GPS and every so often broadcast their position to that center. For the Iraqi desert, the closest center is in United Arab Emerates (sp?), which is a colalition ally but susceptable to intelligence inflitration. So, it's not just the US being paranoid that the waky Iraqis can intercept and interpret the code its that there very well could be a sympathetic listener in the UAE, or elsewhere that GPS position is recorded.

    Signal Ops with Hum Int is very powerful. In this case the Hum Int may be the bigger concern.

  • Russians (Score:3, Insightful)

    by N8F8 ( 4562 ) on Sunday March 30, 2003 @08:52PM (#5628733)
    We heard earlier this week that Russian contractors were in Bagdhad training Iraqi military how to use GPS satellite blocking devices. I assume they could have also sold the Iraquis other technologies as well.
  • by corvi42 ( 235814 ) on Sunday March 30, 2003 @08:59PM (#5628758) Homepage Journal
    So this is why these reporters are always being attacked whenever they go to make a report by phone.
  • by gsfprez ( 27403 ) on Monday March 31, 2003 @01:59AM (#5629881)
    Thuraya handsets are GSM phones which fallover to the Thuraya satellite system if one is outside the range of a ground-based GSM tower.

    The satellite-to-phone protocol is a very slightly modified GSM that runs in L-Band. This was done for two reasons. A - if it ain't broke, don't fit it. B - why put in totally separate comm gear if you don't need to? C - everybody knows GSM inside fscking out. (yes, that's three reasons)

    it also has a GPS receiver in it which provides the Thuraya satellite the information to decide which L-band spot beam(s) would be the correct beam to use (sometimes, you're in between beems, and if you are, and beam A is busier than beam B, then the Thuraya NOC will decide to put you on beam B)

    it also provides a means for Thuraya Inc. to payback the countries their cut... much like the mass confusion which plagued the licensing schema for Iridium, Thuraya phone calls are not all alike... if you're in country A, then you'll be paying country A's tarrif + the base cost you pay to Thuraya. The easiest way to keep track of where one is was to put a GPS in the handset, then calculate the tarrif charges abse on the absolute location.

    http://www.thuraya.com/tech/ will let you know some of this information. You'll also see there the increasingly missnamed "country code" for Thuraya calls, as well as the neeto tidbit that Thuraya was launched from Sea Launch - which is quite a sight to behold. Looking down the shaft of the laucher into the ocean 100+ feet down was quite a stomach-moving experience.

    Where i got the rest of this info is an exercise left to the reader to guess.

    As cool as computers will ever be, space shit is far cooler, y'all. Sorry.
  • Location of phone (Score:4, Informative)

    by hurtta ( 659055 ) on Monday March 31, 2003 @02:46AM (#5630029)
    GPS (Global Position System) is not necessary for locate phone. At least on Finland certain phone company provides location service which can locate GSM phone with just by receiving phone's signal via several link. Resolution is not as good as GPS, but is able to tell location better than on which "cell" user is. On towns resolution is quite good, on coutry side error is much larger.
  • Thuraya (Score:3, Interesting)

    by AlexCV ( 261412 ) on Monday March 31, 2003 @02:59AM (#5630079)

    The phones are using the Thuraya network. It covers Europe, North Africa, the Middle East and keeps going eastward with full coverage of India.

    They're pretty nifty. The 450 grams Hughes handset can do GSM mobile phone, Thuraya sat phone, GPS and can act as an Hayes compatible modem. Ideal for a journalist that mostly does print. Helps a lot that an Inmarsat Mini-M is typically the size of a table phone and that Iridium does not automatically fall back to GSM or do GPS. Did I mention it's cheaper to operate even for sat calls? And IIRC, modem speed is 9600 bps instead of 2400 or 4800 for Inmarsat and Iridium. And it can fax too.

    Thuraya is basically a Global Star with EMEA+India coverage instead of North and Central America. But it's much ahead technologically.

    Alex

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