Re-Opened Computer History Museum Explored 181
gosand writes "An article over at OSNews gives a nice overview of the recently re-opened Computer History Museum in Mountain View, CA. There are some good pictures in the article, and also at the Museum's website. They have a lot of very interesting computers, including an Apple I (signed by Woz), an Enigma machine, and Crays 1, 2, and 3 (yes, there was a 3!) Maybe you have something sitting in your basement that you would like to donate?"
Computers (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:Computers (Score:3, Funny)
No seriously though, I started on the old Commodores and the Tandys. Anything much before that and I am lost. Personally, I'd love to see one of the old census machines from the 1890's. I read somewhere that its creator said that the world would never need more than three computers. hehehe. Makes Bill Gates' statement about 640k not look so foolish. (Especially since he never actually said it)
I hope it goes well for them.
Re:Computers (Score:5, Insightful)
>computers.
Well, that's liberally paraphrased, but the thing to understand is the person who said that was *right*.
He was making a practical observation about the market, and the market would have been saturated at just a handful of the computers of the day.
A person making a business plan for the next fiscal year doesn't need to worry about a technological revolution that may take place over the next decade or half century.
Re:Computers (Score:5, Funny)
Let's get this out of the way. (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Let's get this out of the way. (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Let's get this out of the way. (Score:5, Interesting)
Oh, shoot, the page goes on to say "nothing mass-produced unless it has a low serial number" -- and they're talking about low as in less-than-or-equal-to 000030 or so. I'll have to take a look...
On the other hand, even if they would take my TRS-80, I don't think I could part with it. Even though my brilliant assembly-language terminal program (for my 300-baud modem with toggle switch for "answer-off-originate") has likely turned into just so much oxide on a decaying cassette tape.
On a side note... I was surfing the site [computerhistory.org] when all of a sudden, it stopped responding. Sure enough, the Slashdot story had gone live.
Slashdot subscription: five bucks [slashdot.org]
Being able to visit a feature site before it's Slashdotted to death: Priceless
Re:Let's get this out of the way. (Score:5, Informative)
While we're not running on the Altair, our Apache daemon had all those nice friendly timeouts and keepalives active for the leisurely browser, not for the flood of hits of getting slashdotted.
To dispell the foreseeable endless debate regarding what the museum is about, and whether or not we're an international museum, you just have to visit in person.
http://www.computerhistory.org/about/tour/
We have THE LARGEST collection of computing artifacts in the world. Period. The site doesn't do it justice at the moment, but keep an eye out.. lots to come.
The collection does include international representative machines, including a great deal from the UK. Only about 10% of our collection is actually on display, and even less is currently available on the web. If you want to help us change that, come volunteer.
We have a great volunteer pool and are always looking for people excited about computing to come and help out.
Director of IT and Webmaster
webmaster@computerhistory.org
Atari 400 (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:Let's get this out of the way. (Score:5, Insightful)
No Compaq in the list.
I have one of the original Compaq "luggable" computers (serial #1555) when they were still limited to two 5-1/4" floppy drives.
I subsequently upgraded it to an XT-clone, with a giant (at the time) 10 megabyte drive. It was one of the first 3-1/2" hard drives, shock-mounted (with big rubber "feet") within a 5-1/4" enclosure.
I still have it, complete with the nylon carrying case. I dig it out once in a while and boot up DOS 3.3, just to boggle the mind of people who have never seen one.
I can now build a complete near-top-of-the-line computer for about 15% of what I paid for that thing, and that's not even accounting for inflation since the early 80's.
I've been wondering if Intel or AMD will release a 4.77 GHz processor, to commemorate how far we have progressed since the original 4.77 MHz 8088 processor in the first IBM PC.
Re:Let's get this out of the way. (Score:2)
How about a Commodore 16? Relatively rare, compared to the C-64.
What a Coincidence! (Score:2, Funny)
Re:What a Coincidence! (Score:2)
Heh. I had already submitted this story before that one was posted. I was going to reply and suggest that, but then I wouldn't have wanted the editors to post a story that duped a comment. :-)
Who needs electronic parts recycling centers... (Score:5, Funny)
Old (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Old (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Old (but not out) (Score:2)
But maybe we shouldn't think of it as being old. I would rather know what these computers are, and have programmed on some of them, than think of them as just relics. I am glad I was "there" when the personal computer was born, and learned to program on a TRS-80 in BASIC.
Stuff they don't accept... (Score:5, Informative)
Hahah, they have a section on their site for donations:
... Some of the items the Museum can no longer accept include:
It's difficult for us to turn people away when
I guess they put this section on their website for a reason, right? Do people really think a C64 is that old? Speaking of Commodores, a nice C64 emulator [clickgamer.com] for Pocket PC's was recently released. (It runs great on an h5555 iPAQ - It's been providing me with hours of entertainment... oh yeah, Archon II: Adept) /nostalgia
There was a useful link in this section on finding local PC recyclers [microweb.com]: There's even one in Seattle that recycles, repairs & redistributes old computers to local nonprofit organizations. Very cool! Sites like this need more publicity.
Re:Stuff they don't accept... (Score:2)
I went looking for ONE c64, and easily acquired more c64 stuff than I have room to store. I have boxes of c64 accessories that I haven't even looked through thoroughly! I have 2 128's. A whole stack of breadboxes. Several 1702's, 1902A's, 1541's, 1571's, and box after box after box of diskettes. I have adventure games where people carefully kept all their notes. I have at le
Re:Stuff they don't accept... (Score:2)
I have a PDP-8, 3 NEXT's and a TRS-80 Model I in my collection of really old and wierd stuff. And, I know my TRS-80 ain't worth diddly, but it's what I learned assembler on, so I'm keeping it for _my_ museum of computer history...
Re:Stuff they don't accept... (Score:2)
now since the rick dangerous for c64 from c64.com had cheats i finally saw the ending screen.. the levels felt much more longer on pc though, maybe because of not having those cheats and playing again and again drove you insane.
Re:Stuff they don't accept... (Score:2)
* IBM PC
OK, if you have an IBM PC 5150 (first 5-slot PC, released in 1981) and live in Los Angeles, and you are itching to get rid of it, please contact me. My email address is msgeek93 at yahoo dot com. That was my first computer, in 1987.
Donation? (Score:5, Funny)
I have a really old computer from thousands of years ago. The name brand is "Abacus" and I believe they had many patents on the technology. The computer works by having the operator move beads based upon the calculation being performed. This is known as programming. Once the program has been written, the answer is immediately available. Execution time from programming it to getting the answer is zero, meaning that this Abacus brand computer is infinitely fast.
Re:Donation? (Score:2, Interesting)
Oldest Pre-Computing Device??? (Score:2)
Re:Oldest Pre-Computing Device??? (Score:2)
Oh yeah... (Score:1)
Re:Donation? (Score:2)
Uh oh (Score:5, Funny)
=Smidge=
I crave my first computer... (Score:3, Interesting)
I'm curious...how did your first computer affect your life? (assuming you aren't 13 years old and your 1Ghz PC is still affecting you).
Re:I crave my first computer... (Score:3, Funny)
It ran win95 and fucked up a lot. It taught me (by necessity if i wanted to do anything) the basics of fixing computers. It now is my webserver running FreeBSD.
Re:I crave my first computer... (Score:3, Interesting)
My first computer had a tape drive. I used to play some game that had source that came with a magazine, in BASIC. I loved that thing, and didn't know how to do anything with it. I was pretty young. I then got a 286 with a 20MB hard drive and started playing with BASIC myself, doing really horrible adventure games. I also had a TRS-80 to play with, but that was just fo
Re:I crave my first computer... (Score:1)
Re:I crave my first computer... (Score:1)
Then, we got an Atari 400 and a cassette drive. That was something. That summer I just stayed home and learned to program in BASIC out of books. The next year, I learned Forth and then C. Later we got an Atari 800XL and a disk drive. That first Atari 400 was awesome. Within the next couple of
Sinclair ZX-80 (Score:3, Interesting)
I went to a computer fair in 1980 more out of curiosity then anything else. Saw these and wanted one. Simple as that, parents waited until the next year and got me the ZX-81. I learnt basic and Z80 assembly. Upgraded to the ZX-Spectrum, then the BBC Micro (6502).
Before the fair I was thinking about being an architect, after the fair all I wanted was to work with computers. I started programming for a living at 17 and have done nothing else for close on 20 years, incl
Re:I crave my first computer... (Score:2)
(and yes, we replaced our terminal every year, so I did have a cursor adressable CRT terminal to p
Re:I crave my first computer... (Score:1)
heh
Re:I crave my first computer... (Score:2)
More I remember playing SimCity 2000, King's Quest V and VI on my first "multimedia" system, though I could just as easily be wrong there. Those might have been two different systems.
This might make an interesting "Ask Slashdot" article. It's not advice, but it's part of the si
Re:I crave my first computer... (Score:1)
I think I actually had my first experience with a Neiron 5 (a 8088 clone I believe, translates as Neuron). It did have a 10mb hard drive and a 5.25" floppy. The ones I actually used were ES1040, ES1041, and Poisk. The ES systems (Edinaya Sistema) stood for Unified System. The ES were 8088 clones without hard disks. The Poisk (the act of search is the translation) was I believe an 8088 clone as well but with very
Re:I crave my first computer... (Score:2)
(ObDisclaimer: I'm not 13, and I don't have a [running] 1Ghz PC [or faster]
For Canadians (Score:3, Informative)
http://www.unusual.on.ca/nostalgictechnophile/i
Good sign for the tech economy? (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Good sign for the tech economy? (Score:2)
Repair, Clean, Repeat (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Repair, Clean, Repeat (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Repair, Clean, Repeat (Score:1)
If you were careful, there's not really much reason you couldn't give your home PC a good hosing down. Water doesn't kill computers... water+electricity does, so just give it a long dry-off session afterwards, and beware of areas prone to pooling.
Still, a good loving application of compressed air and hand-scrubbing the case is just fine in itself.
Re:Repair, Clean, Repeat (Score:2, Funny)
I hope so, I finally got all the bugs out of my program and I want to run it one more time.
Re:Repair, Clean, Repeat (Score:2)
I don't think this is possible. Not only are the parts of the ENIAC spread out over the country (world?), but I believe there are also a few parts that are no longer in existence. I remember something from the ENIAC book I read a few years ago that the machine spent a lot of the 50's and 60's away in musty warehouses, unused. I think some of the parts made it to the scrap yard, until people saved a few of them.
Then again, I could be mist
Re:Repair, Clean, Repeat (Score:2)
If they do run it, I recommend placing it beside a Ti-83 calculator so people can do a comparison
The server should be a part of the exhibit ... (Score:1, Redundant)
My evening with Gordon and Gwen Bell at the Museum (Score:5, Interesting)
After an aerial tour of the DEC facilities, we landed and Ken Olsen, then president of DEC, greeted us.
The high point of that day for me was the private dinner with Gordon and Gwen bell on the floor of the Computer Museum, then located at DEC, after hours. That day, Gordon had caught the fish that they served us for dinner.
I wasn't even supposed to be on that trip, being just a junior systems programmer at the time. One of the senior scientists had to cancel, and I got his place. I don't think I ever met Gordon or Gwen again, but I won't ever forget that day.
Bruce
Re:Isn't that a completely different museum, Bruce (Score:2, Informative)
Bruce
Xerox Alto and three button mice. (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:Xerox Alto and three button mice. (Score:1)
Apple Computer did months and months of human factors engineering tests. They determined that the kind of person who was likely to buy a Macintosh wouldn't be able to comprehend more than one mouse button, so voila!
Whatis History? (Score:3, Insightful)
Parallel ports, 300 baud modems, an "Internet In A Box" package with Mosaic, a directory of BBS phone numbers, a "pre-tables" website. Does that count as history too?
"you've had your desktop for over a week?
throw that junk away, man, it's an antique!"
-- Yankovic (It's All About The Pentiums)
Obligatory (Score:1, Redundant)
They have a lot of very interesting computers, including an Apple I (signed by Woz), an Enigma machine, and Crays 1, 2, and 3 (yes, there was a 3!)
Imagine a Beowolf cluster of...
You know what (Score:1)
The whole internet, on a single piece of 8.5x11 (Score:5, Interesting)
One of the more interesting things was the internet (or arpanet) router. A six-foot high cabinet. And stuck on the side, was a hand-drawn map of the entire internet. On one piece of 8.5x11. With about 15 nodes. I hope it didn't fall off when they moved it to the new museum.
Re:The whole internet, on a single piece of 8.5x11 (Score:3, Interesting)
Before Moffett field, it was on Museum Wharf in Boston. I wonder if they still have the tic-tac-toe computer made of tinkertoys.
Re:The whole internet, on a single piece of 8.5x11 (Score:2, Informative)
Re:The whole internet, on a single piece of 8.5x11 (Score:2)
Remainder of my
Re:The whole internet, on a single piece of 8.5x11 (Score:4, Informative)
In order to keep it from getting more fingerprints and dirt, and to remove the gumming up tape that held it up, the diagram was taken off the side of the IMP where it lived in the moffett warehouse.
That diagram was of over 20 nodes and generated by a plotter, not hand drawn.. the cooler diagrams are of the first two [computerhistory.org] and four [computerhistory.org] nodes, and those are handwritten.
A brief internet history [computerhistory.org] on the site covers these and more.
Re:Brief Internet History (Score:2)
Whoa! (Score:5, Interesting)
*ahem*
A couple of years ago there was a university project somewhere that implimented an ENIAC on a modern chip. I wonder if the museum has that. Maybe sitting besides the original to demonstrate the rapid pace of development or something.
Re:Whoa! (Score:4, Insightful)
That was at the University of Pennsylvania. The Moore School of Electrical Engineering. They've got the schematics of the chip up on the wall next to the little Eniac museum. Their project page is here [upenn.edu]. While it was obviously a challenging and interesting project, the schematics for the chip make it look pretty simple to eyes used to Pentiums, Athlons, etc.
They also had some of the programmers for the ENIAC on hand for a few celebrations of some 50th anniversary. I really regretted not meeting them. [about.com]
you would like to donate? (Score:1, Funny)
I would rather use my Apple Lisa as a paper weight to prevent my old 1960's magazine porn collection from blowing around from gusts in the basement.
Don't forget the software! (Score:5, Insightful)
If you have old (non-copyrighted) software for the IBM 360/370 please contact the good folks at http://cbttape.org/
If you have any code post 1967 for Dartmouth Basic please check out http://dtss.org/
And if you have any influence with the University of Waterloo, ask them to open source or at least again market their old 370 products!
Thanks!
Re:Don't forget the software! (Score:1)
Re:Don't forget the software! (Score:1)
That's lost???? Bummer!!!! I remember coding in PL/C at WUSTL in '81 and '82!
Sweet (Score:1, Interesting)
Does anyone have more info on that?
It's a shame... (Score:5, Interesting)
None of these computers are running.
It's nice to have the hardware on display but I think an important part of showing the history is having them operational with their original operating systems. I've been to aviation and automotive museums and a large part of what they do is restore the aircraft and cars to their original working state. They may not fly/drive them often but if it doesn't fly/drive, well, you may as well have a photograph. I feel the same way about these old computers.
I'm reminded of a line I saw in Usenet once:
It isn't a computer if all it does is reactive passively to the Earth's magnetic pull and displace its own weight when submerged in water.
I patiently await the suggestion that all those comptuers be turned into a Beowful cluster...
Re:It's a shame... (Score:3, Interesting)
The Science Museum [sciencemuseum.org.uk] in London has what they claim is the only vaccum-tube (valve, for the English reading) computer that is still running.
They also have a cool collection of other hardware, including part of Babbage's Difference Engine [sciencemuseum.org.uk], the worlds first mechanical computer.
Re:It's a shame... (Score:2, Informative)
Re:It's a shame... (Score:3, Informative)
While there are some machines that will get this treatment, there are too many that are too costly to run or repair to ever try to plug in again.
Certainly most of the PC era systems would still boot, but in an attempt to preserve them, we aren't going to try.
There are a few places where more contemporary machines can be seen in their fully pixelated splendor (running) that you can visit.. Get it while the getting is good.. it onl
Re:It's a shame... (Score:2)
A booke I own [digibarn.com] is at least twice my age
Old computers (Score:1)
I'll buy them! (Score:3, Funny)
Re:I'll buy them! (Score:2)
... and in related news... (Score:3, Funny)
"The Computer History Museum in Mountain View, CA became the first in the world to run an http server on a vintage Altair 8800. The exhibit was promptly destroyed when millions of crazed fanatics of the website "slashdot" tried to access the Altair at the same moment."
I've visited and it's great! (Score:4, Interesting)
I visited this place a few years ago when it was a bit harder to get into and it was fantastic! Back then you had to call ahead and get an escort through the guarded gate onto the base. The museum was a few ancient warehouses in the shadow of this monstrous dirigile hanger [nasa.gov] which is also an amazing sight.
I forget his name, but the person who ran the museum was very cool and took an hour just guiding me and a friend through the museum chatting about all the computers they had. Back then everything was in a huge dark warehouse on big dusty shelves. It felt like walking into the government warehouse at the end of the Raiders of the Lost Arc. Every time you turned a corner you were facing a lost treasure.
Crazy old LISP OS machines in wooden cabinets. One of the original Internet routers the size of a refrigerator with a hand drawn network map of the Internet from 1979 still taped to the side. An amazing old Cray that looked like an art deco couch from the movie 2001. Computers that look like telephone switches from 1901. The kitchen computer! Oh my GOD they actually built this thing! [old-computers.com] See it and believe it. :-)
And in this dusty corner.... (Score:2, Funny)
connection machine (Score:1)
Re:connection machine (Score:1)
Director of IT and Webmaster
webmaster@computerhistory.org
Classic computer market (Score:1)
Not impressed. (Score:2)
(I'm sure that there is a "back in my day the computers had cogwheels" joke to be had)
that Engima machine (Score:5, Informative)
The Enigma is a bit cranky. The mechanical contact switches in the keyboard need to be cleaned more often and one might guess. The Enigma is not very ergonomic either ... :-)
We used that Enigma machine to encrypt a real message that was known to have been broken by the folks at Bletchley Park. Some 60 years ago, their code cracking machine took ~2h 45m to search about 1/2 the key space (during which several false positives turned up) before the real key was found. Turing's algorithm, ported to a stock Cray 1, took 30 seconds to find the same key.
The Cray 1, designed in the mid 70's, was only 330 times faster than the special purpose Bletchley Park code cracking complex. That 1940's technology used at Bletchley Park was truly amazing for its time.
p.s. Not only does the Computer History museum have a Cray 1, 2 and 3; it has one of every major model that Cray designed going way back to his early CDC days and his special Navy machine.
Couple of missing items (Score:2)
Baby [computer50.org]
Re:Couple of missing items (Score:2)
Gould 32/67 ??? (Score:2)
It was only the size of a fridge, but weighed around 900 lbs. Too bad that my wife insisted that I get rid of it. She didn't see the value in a huge, energy gulping, heat pumping, two MIP machine
I wonder if the museum would have been interested in such a beast.
Building (Score:3, Insightful)
Dragon 32 (Score:2)
Brief techie details: the Dragon and TRS-80 had a Motorola 6809E processor running at a couple of MHz, which was a hybrid 8/16 bit affair (for some operations such as MUL, the result was a 16-bit number which was placed in the combined A and B accumulators). It had X and Y general purpose registers, and S and U stacks which (at a pinch) you could use as extra registers. The
Re:Dragon 32 (Score:2)
Re:Dragon 32 (Score:2)
Re:Dragon 32 (Score:2)
Re:Umm... how did this get modded "interesting?" (Score:1, Offtopic)
The main point of moderation is to mark the good stuff up, so that more people see it. Not only are people who mod everything down (other than GNAA shit and the like) wasting their mod points, but they are detracting from what could be a good discussion.
From the FAQ:
Re:Ah, so this is an American museum.... (Score:1, Informative)
Re:Ah, so this is an American museum.... (Score:2)
Re:Ah, so this is an American museum.... (Score:2)
I did nothing of the kind.
Colossus was one of several I listed, from a variety of nations. My intent was to counter the usual USA drivel about ENIAC being the first computer.
Donate one to my Computer Orphanage... (Score:2)
Re:ZX81 or ZX Spectrum (Score:2)
Seriously, I still have my system, and occassionally open it up for old time's sake; was a pleasure working in a platform where most (all?) commercial software was available on audio tapes and more importantly (for /.-tters, at least), was mostly open source.