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The Internet Technology

Where Is The Broadband? 477

gouldtj writes "First Monday is running an article in its current issue entitled: The many paradoxes of broadband. It discusses some of the issues and ideas behind broadband, but seems to focus on: Where is it? There is also a really nice discussion on the telecom industry in general, along with the .com boom."
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Where Is The Broadband?

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  • .com boom? (Score:2, Funny)

    by Tumbleweed ( 3706 )
    or .com *boom!*?
  • by TimeForGuinness ( 701731 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @04:53PM (#6862716) Journal
    but my 14.4 modem is working fine...
    • by Jucius Maximus ( 229128 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @04:58PM (#6862782) Journal
      Yes, I do wonder where the broadband is. My friends 15 minutes away can get 3M/640K broadband and I'm stuck on dialup. Living in rural canada is not fun. (And yes, I am are that that article is talking particularly about the slow pace of broadband deployment in the USA.)
      • To this day, the fastest I've ever connected to the internet from my house has been 28.8 (usually 26.4).

        When I graduated ~3 years ago and moved from BFE, Louisiana to a few miles North of Dallas (Plano), I was so inexperienced with broadband, I just assumed that my $1300/month 2-bedroom apartment would have a fat pipe coming through the wall. Turns out that no, no Cable/DSL for me. Even worse, the phones lines were so noisy, I could only dial-in at about 19.2 kbps. Even worse, 3 months after I had moved
      • The one benefit in Canada though is that the government is focused on getting broadband to small towns. It doesn't go all the way. For instance my cottage in Waterton is stuck with crappy dial up. (And they wish they could get 56K) However Cardston has pretty good broadband, all things considered.

        Compare this to the US where if you live in a small town you are pretty screwed. Hell, even in a big town like I live in (Provo, UT) if it weren't for cable modems I'd be screwed. Lots of places have no oth

    • -----but my 14.4 modem is working fine...

      you lucky bastard... my 300 baud double-wide 8-bit ISA hayes just doesnt download the pr0n fast enough...
    • 14.4? Geez, what do you need all that bandwidth for? 9600 oughta be enough for anybody. Gosh, when I was a kid, we sent our telnet requests with the postman...oh wait, I'm still a kid. Never mind.
    • This is something that bugs me. Everyone thinks that broadband = fast. It doesn't. Its a form of analog transmission/receiving. Technically dial-up is a form of broadband.
  • I've got it (Score:5, Funny)

    by Kallahar ( 227430 ) <kallahar@quickwired.com> on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @04:54PM (#6862733) Homepage
    I've got broadband, my brother has it, my parents have it, my grandparents have it, my coworkers have it. Heck, everyone I know except those in rural places have broadband. The only people who don't, apparently, are the people hosting the article.
    • I use Sprint PCS. So do my family and my friends. Apparently, everybody uses Sprint PCS.
    • You must live in a fairly big city. My family in Indianapolis couldn't even get DSL or cable until about 5 years ago.

      Whenever I visit my parents, I drive most of the way through the state using state highways. Many places are still laying fiber in the ground, and many more have yet to.

      Before The New Deal, most rural ares didn't have electricity. It took the TVA and other orginizations years, but by the end about 98% of rural farms had power. I see braodband being much the same, except you don't have nea
    • Re:I've got it (Score:5, Insightful)

      by Rocketboy ( 32971 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @05:39PM (#6863239)
      I could have "broadband", if I were interested in satellite. Or ISDN. That's it, those are my options. Heck, I can't even get digital cable...

      The telecom industry's claim that broadband is available to 80% of the US population is only true if you count satellite and ISDN, neither of which I count as really being "broadband". The owner of our company has ISDN at home and I approve the bills: 128K ISDN here costs $200 per month. Satellite pushes $100 per month. Quasi-broadband isn't worth that much to me.

      Am I rural? I never thought so, but then again I could be wrong. I live in the suburbs of a small city of about 45,000, less than 200 meters from the closest phone company remote switch (which is optical fiber. Had a lovely conversation with the installer there last summer.) A couple of years ago the local phone co. (Verizon) announced with much fanfare that this town was to be a showcase of broadband in our state, one of the first three communities to be pervasively wired. Never happened and every time I ask they say, maybe in six months.

      Comcast came by this summer and ran new backbone cable through everyone's back yards, but never came back to run the lines to the houses (a subdivision of about 100 homes.) Two months ago they sent people around with literature, trying to get people to sign up for digital cable and broadband. They swore up and down it was available that day. Just try to actually sign up, though: not available, maybe will be by the end of the year. Or maybe not.

      Call me cranky but I'm not willing to move to a large city for the convenience of broadband internet connections. At this point I'm so disgusted over casually broken promises that I don't care if they ever wire the place. Screw 'em.

      Rocketboy
      • by sharkey ( 16670 )
        Heck, I can't even get digital cable...

        Even if you could, would you want to pay $70+ per month just to get Groundhog Day on six different Showtime channels at the same time?

    • by jafac ( 1449 )
      The thing about broadband, is that when you look at the service in the US, and Australia, and then compare it to what's available in Japan, Korea, Canada, you see a marked difference in availability and price. In the US and Australia there's telecom monopolies which are killing competition, keeping prices high and availability low.

      Should the government pay for everyone to have broadband?

      NO.

      Should the government send jack-booted thugs around to the telecom monoplies, and skin these fuckers alive as an ex
  • by vacaboca ( 691496 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @04:54PM (#6862734)
    The points are thought-provoking - specifically along the lines of how much we that have broadband connectivity take it for granted? It is so easy to assume that since I've had residential broadband access for about 10 years, it *must* be a normal thing for everyone else by now.

    It's almost as if there's a virtual Third World of 'net access within our country - those oppressed by dial-up-only access. Is it in fact a governmental responsibility to bring it to everyone?

    • Is it in fact a governmental responsibility to bring it to everyone?

      By which you really mean, "Is it in fact the responsibility of those living at high expense in heavily-populated areas to finance internet access for those who choose to live in less-populated areas at lower cost?" Right?
    • by NineNine ( 235196 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @04:59PM (#6862803)
      Is it in fact a governmental responsibility to bring it to everyone?

      NO!I don't want it. I have no use for it. It poses no greater good, so I don't want my tax money going to pay for people to download porn and MP3's. No fucking way.
      • Same goes for all social programs, like welfare and taxes to fund the military.

        I want my money back, too.
        • Same goes for all social programs, like welfare and taxes to fund the military.

          I couldn't agree more.
      • It poses no greater good, so I don't want my tax money going to pay for people to download porn and MP3's. No fucking way.
        --

        Geek Girls Naked! [ccbill.com]


        Heh.
    • by OECD ( 639690 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @05:07PM (#6862909) Journal

      The thing that surprised me about broadband is that it is not just "more stuff faster"; it allows you to work in a completely different way. E.g., I used to make backups of all the share/freeware I downloaded. Now I toss them when I'm done, because it would take me longer to find it in my disc catalog than to find the newest version on the net.

      The always-on connectivity is at least as important as the speed. In fact, if I had to choose between the two, I'd probably drop the speed first.

      • The always-on connectivity is at least as important as the speed. In fact, if I had to choose between the two, I'd probably drop the speed first.

        Absolutely! I have "broadband" in Russia. :) My ISP, Rednet [rednet.ru], provides cable access in my part of the city (for about 20-30 apartment buildings with ~5000-10000 households covered). Since incoming traffic in St. Petersburg (just 200 km from Finland, the most wired and the most wireless country) costs 2 cents/Mb wholesale and 7 cents/Mb to me, it's impractical to h
    • by Experiment 626 ( 698257 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @05:45PM (#6863301)
      It's almost as if there's a virtual Third World of 'net access within our country - those oppressed by dial-up-only access. Is it in fact a governmental responsibility to bring it to everyone?

      What good would it do for the government to give everyone broadband if it doesn't also give them all computers and free electricity to run them?

      While they're giving out the free stuff, there are lots of things more pertinent to raising one's standard of living than snappy Web surfing (well, maybe not to Slashdotters): a car, a house, a phone, cable TV, and so on. Is it in fact a governmental responsibility to bring these to everyone also?

      Broadband has several uses... online gaming, warez, MP3's, Webcams, internet telephony, downloading large files, porn... which of these is such a fundamental human right that people face Third World style oppression without the government bringing it to them?

  • Broadband (Score:5, Insightful)

    by J3M ( 546439 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @04:55PM (#6862741)
    Isn't really needed by most people. Most people only use the net for email and some shopping. Paying $40 - $50 a month so your email gets sent a lot faster isn't very cost effective. Course us geeks like it, but we're the minority.
    • I agree with you, it isn't need by most people...at this point. But if in the coming years broadband content for regular people grows, then they'll want it. Isn't digital cable really just 'broadband' between you cable service provider and your box? What if netflix (or equiv.) gave you a settop box that plugged in to your cable modem/dsl, and setup a service where you could request a DVD, and it'd be downloaded in 24 hours? There's a chance people might actually use something like that. Or even better...a s
    • Re:Broadband (Score:5, Interesting)

      by swordboy ( 472941 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @05:10PM (#6862948) Journal
      Course us geeks like it, but we're the minority.

      Yeah.. my father-in-law called me the other day and was like, "I can get connected and pull up my start page but I can't get to any of my porn".

      So I strolled over there to download and install the blaster patch only to find that he needed Win2k SP2 or greater. That's only 8 hours and 10 minutes over dial-up.

      When you say, "minority", I hope that you are referring to anyone with Windows.
    • Re:Broadband (Score:4, Interesting)

      by Magic Thread ( 692357 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @05:14PM (#6863000) Homepage Journal
      Funny you should mention e-mail. Just last week I spent a good 45 minutes downloading a million copies of the SoBig.F worm so I could read three legitimate messages. Seems you need broadband to read e-mail now.
    • Re:Broadband (Score:4, Insightful)

      by Sleeper ( 7713 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @05:26PM (#6863122)

      You are 100% correct. What actually is needed is content for which broadband internet access would be required. There is hope that online gaming might generate some need for broadband. I hear quite different stories about gaming industry. Some say that it's really tough, some say that it is actually booming at the moment. Quite possibly both are true. But I don't assume that gamers represent a significant fraction of all people that are acutally connected to Internet right now.


      It is impossible to overlook however that all those predictions about limitless growth opportunities that were made in those golden years (end of 1990's) about growth of broadband were based on quite simple thing that people will want online entertainment. And we should "thank" two giant money grabbing monsters RIAA and MPAA for the fact that actually did not happen.


      We have to ask them for example what happened to live feeds from various radiostations. In 2000 I listened at least three stations every day. Two of them do not exist anymore and the third put a lid on internet broadcasting and just continues to deliver it's programs the oldfashion way (radio waves). The bummer is it is just too far away from me. And of course we have to ask them where are our movies over internet.


      But seriously folks! We have to do something about those guys. They are greedy and they are actually extremely dumb (even though they have smart lawyers)

  • by Bendebecker ( 633126 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @04:56PM (#6862750) Journal
    Over here....

    But seriously, they have it in my area, I don't get it. Why? $50 a month. That's for crappy service. Good service will cost you $80. Can't afford it. Make it $20 a month and it will become popular but right now? For most people it is simply too much.
    • forgot 'get' as in 'get over here'
    • Same here, along with another reason: My $13/month ISP has always been friendly to non-MS OS's, and they run on Unix so I can FTP files to my account or telnet in to read email. And it's been nearly 100% reliable.

      I have this fear that if I switch to broadband, I'll be paying $50+ per month so some tech-support bozo can tell me that every problem is my fault because "we only support Windows".
    • ummm... basic wired telephone service here in California runs close to $30/mo once you add in all the extra fees & crap, so why would broadband cost less than POTS?
    • by moosesocks ( 264553 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @05:56PM (#6863397) Homepage
      I pay $29 per month for DSL from Verizon.

      Considering that a 2nd phone line costs about $25/month, there's no reason NOT to subscribe. It costs a bit more than half of what dial-up cost me, It's about 25 times as fast, I can buy a $40 router and network it, and it's always on. What's not to love?

      Oddly enough, Verizon contacted me trying to sell it. I'm not sure why the phone rep was trying to sell me something which would be LESS profitable for them. such irony!
  • by cybermace5 ( 446439 ) <g.ryan@macetech.com> on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @04:56PM (#6862755) Homepage Journal
    Honestly, the broadband sitution is not all that bad. You really can get broadband in nearly all semi-populated areas. Everyone whines that it's not everywhere, but this is a growing market...how long did it take before everyone had a telephone? And just recently, cell phone coverage (which is approaching ubiquitous at this point).

    Hate to crush your fantasy, but it takes time to hook up wires, and it costs money to run them. It'll happen, and it's actually doing OK considering the massive land area we have to service in the U.S.
    • funny you say that... my parents live just 3 miles outside a fairly large (10000 person) town, which is just 30 minutes outside of St. Louis. Guess what? no cable tv. no cable internet. no dsl. no cell phone coverage! Across Missouri, cell phone coverage (along with the other things mentioned) is no where near ubiquitous.
    • Honestly, the broadband sitution is not all that bad. You really can get broadband in nearly all semi-populated areas.

      You sure can. Your options just to be able to BUY broadband (note: these are prerequisites) are to buy a largely useless land line from a telephone company or buy shitty cable TV service from the local cable cable. Thanks, but no thanks.
      • Oh really? Because I am currently paying Time Warner for Roadrunner service alone, and no cable TV at all. Consistent 2Mbps, which works better for me than the shared T1's at work. I also use a cell phone instead of a land line (cell phone doubles as emergency portable internet connection, gets me about 100Kbits/s).
        • Interesting. Time Warner Cable are a bunch of dickheads. Luckily, a $100 Yagi antenna and $30 of antenna cable give me a rock solid 10 Mbps connection up and down.
          • I'm not sure what brings you to that conclusion, but whatever. I pays my money, I gets my bandwidth, I'm not in a contract so I can dump them at any time. The connection was off once, several months ago, for about 5 minutes. They haven't come and let the air out my car tires or anything, so I guess we're cool.

            How's the latency on that wireless? I'd consider doing that if I lived closer to work, and if they had an OC-3....
    • Calling "bullshit"! (Score:3, Interesting)

      by cswiii ( 11061 )
      I live in a suburb of Washington DC, in one of the fastest growing counties (re: population) of the US. Indeed, it is (arguably) the heart of telecommunication networking on the east coast. ...And yet there is no broadband for many, MANY of the residents in the area, due to a combination of many things, most of which touch on misregulation and poor political decisions.

      "Not really that bad"? That "last mile" connectivity isn't at all just chicken coops and cardboard boxes.
  • Asymmetry (Score:5, Interesting)

    by captaineo ( 87164 ) * on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @04:56PM (#6862757)
    How about the shocking asymmetry of download vs. upload speeds? Time Warner Road Runner just lowered our upload cap to 10KB/sec. This more than 20x slower than our max download rate (~225KB/sec).

    • by kylef ( 196302 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @05:25PM (#6863109)

      I remember reading about how all of the ISPs figure out how they bill each other whenever they "peer" (i.e., connect) to another network. Lots of these contracts are apparently very complicated, but the primary metric that stuck with me was this: most companies pay for the number of packets injected into (not received from) a peer network .

      Now obviously, not ALL contracts are the same, but there are some important ramifications from this concept. There are two ends of the "spectrum" of ISP's, those that are net information sources (inject more packets than they receive), and those that are net information sinks (receive more than they inject) at any peering point. End-user ISP's are therefore usually better off when their users are primarily downloading information. When home users' computers start serving more packets, the end-user ISP is forced to pay more to its provider because it has injected more packets into the adjacent network(s) at the peering point. Hosting company ISPs (hosting web servers, for instance) pay significantly more because they are net information sources, and inject far more packets into the network than they receive.

      Granted, this is a vast oversimplification of what is a very complex topic that not many people are familiar with, but in my opinion, it explains why it has traditionally always been cheaper to obtain download bandwidth than upload bandwidth: peering points generally "charge" based on packets sent. Anyone who knows differently can correct me... I'm still looking for the paper on BGP peering that I read that brought this all to my attention.

  • Where is it? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by mopslik ( 688435 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @04:57PM (#6862762)
    Most folks I talk to are still turned off by the price. While $40/mo for broadband certainly doesn't bankrupt me, it may still not be as attractive as many of the "$15/mo 56K access" deals that compete with it.
  • by The Clockwork Troll ( 655321 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @04:58PM (#6862781) Journal
    By "broad band" did you mean:
    • Four Non-Blondes
    • The Go-Go's
    • The Supremes
    • The Donnas
    • Creed
    ?
  • by CGP314 ( 672613 ) <CGP@ColinGregor y P a lmer.net> on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @04:59PM (#6862802) Homepage
    I just moved into a dorm in Tufnel Park in London. As a university student, paying thousands of pounds in tuition not to mention housing, I thought a broadband connection would be included in my room.

    Apparently not.

    Instead I get these jackasses [keysurf.net] who charge me 1.20 pounds/min (about $2) to use a modem connection. If I try to connect AOL (which I also hate but at least it's a flat rate) keysurf charges me 0.25 pounds a min to connect to AOL because they are a competing service. Shouldn't that be illegal? Shouldn't I have a choice in who provides my Internet and phone access? Do any Brits know if I can do something about this? I mean really, is Internet access a rare commodity in the UK?
    • Broadband is available in many places in the UK, as long as you are urban. I have had it for 18 months, I could not live without it & use it a lot for work & play (I live in Watford - just North of London), it costs me 23.95/month (www.eclipse.net), there are many providers, just be sure to avoid using British Telecom (BT) as an ISP.

      I came across www.metronet.co.uk recently, they offer it at 10/month (+ VAT), but there is a 200MB cap - if you exceed that you pay 0.25p/MB until you reach a max charg
    • .
      I am in another country right now and I'm paying 80 $ for 128k cable 2 GB.
      Prior to this, I had 512k DSL & 768k cable for 18$ & 24$ respectively in the US. For 2 years.

      You don't miss something unless you lose it.
  • by Rinikusu ( 28164 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @04:59PM (#6862805)
    I've had broadband for 4 years. I've paid, dutifully, each month, for broadband which I thought I needed. And last month, I killed my cable modem. Why?

    Where's the content that requires it?

    I got tired of downloading pr0n from newsgroups. I don't warez or play games. I don't download movies, music, or anything. Other than the occasional Linux distro download, there's really no reason for broadband. (and if you think about it, if I download 2 linux distros a year, I would save a hell of a lot of money just by buying the boxed set rather than forking out the $40/month I pay for cable) Where's the streaming movies? Where's the free music (not "pirated", but legitimate)? Where's the *value*? As far as I'm concerned, once I realized that copyright violation was still copyright violation and "wrong", I had nothing left that I would need broadband for. If I'm just hitting ebay, slashdot, and a few other news sites, then really, what's the point of broadband?
    • Its out there, you're just not looking.

      Oh, and most of it is illegal. Because the MPAA/RIAA can't figure out how to maintain their monopoly on distribution in a digital world.

      Oh well, it was a nice experiment. At least we know its possible, the technology has arrived, too bad nobody with money and power wants to share it.
    • by koreth ( 409849 ) *
      Where's the streaming movies?

      AtomFilms [atomfilms.com]
      IFilm [ifilm.com]

      Where's the free music (not "pirated", but legitimate)?

      MP3.com [mp3.com]
      iRATE [sourceforge.net]
      FreeMusic [free-music.com]
      EMusic [emusic.com] (okay, not free, but flat-rate and dirt cheap)

      Where's the *value*?

      That's up to you to decide, of course. But there's plenty of legitimate big content out there.

      • Richie Hass has three songs (many, many more to come) available for download at this site: http://www.richiehass.com/ [richiehass.com].

        They are in MP3 and OGG Vorbis format, take your pick. I like the sound of the .OGG files better and it's also a free codec, but the MP3s aren't half bad.

        Remember: if you want to share these songs on whatever P2P proggie you use, you are more than welcome. Share and enjoy.

    • Trust me. There's plenty of content, especially free music.

      I'm lucky, because I listen to that silly hippy music where the bands [dead.net] allow people to download [gdlive.com] concerts [archive.org] thanks to ppl like this [etree.org]. Also, the quality of audience (microphones on stands) recordings are amazing with good mics and a preamp.

      Back on topic. However, I have a $15/month dialup connection because, as others have already pointed out, the broadband connections are asymetrical. I refuse to pay more for any connection unless I get full upload
    • I've had broadband for 4 years. I've paid, dutifully, each month, for broadband which I thought I needed. And last month, I killed my cable modem.

      I do some updating of servers and I recently had a massive project involving shifting some huge amounts of data between two boxes, but that is done now. Right now, if I were actually paying for my connection myself (instead of getting reimbursed), I would dump it for a dial-up connection. I'm in agreement -- when you're just doing email and basic surfing, you d
    • If I'm just hitting ebay, slashdot, and a few other news sites, then really, what's the point of broadband?

      I don't have broadband at home because I'm a grad student and I have it free at work (ie, right now). However, when I do get on the old modem at home,it's excruciatingly and increasingly slow (and I have a solid 40+ kbps from the university "ISP"). Why? Because web pages these days are more and more bloated. It seems that the only people who still know how to design a web page are Google.

      I don't

    • You seem very insistent on having content to consume. Have you ever thought of producing your own content? I compose songs and produce movies, and though I don't quite have enough bandwidth to serve them up myself, it would be quite a pain to upload them all to my web host on dialup. Having a slow Internet connection would be crippling to my ability to share my creations with others.
    • by MarcoAtWork ( 28889 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @05:37PM (#6863218)
      - Where's the content that requires it?

      I'm actually paying for a 'business' package (which is like $60/month, basically twice the 'residential' one) for a 2.5Mbps/640Ks DSL line because the quality of service is WAY higher (4 years on it, went down twice for a few hours: when they upgraded my local switch they moved me to a 'residential' port by mistake and it was down like every 2nd day + way worse latencies (routing was different) packet loss and so on)

      There are tons of 'legal' reasons why I'd never willingly give up broadband:

      - telecommuting: try an X session (heck, or even a remote desktop session, which is 10 times better) over a 28.8k line and you'll see... to decently run X (even lbx) you need at least 64-256kbit and less than 75ms latency, for remote desktop you need more bandwidth but it's very useable even over a 200ms link (why oh why can't X work as well as rdesktop?).

      - games (these days if you have a ping higher than 50-60 you might as well not play)

      - game demos/patches/maps... it gets really old really fast spending an hour or two d/loading a fan-made map only to find out that it sucks.

      - movie trailers, game movies, ... this morning I d/loaded the new quakeworld 'all star' tribute video (300 megs) in a few minutes (qw was so much more fun than anything after it, for me Quake jumped the shark around threewave ctf for qw) if I was on dialup how long would I have had to leave the computer on? 27 -HOURS-, would I have done that? probably not.

      - email: this weekend I received a 10meg email from a friend with their vacation pictures, and I didn't have to wait AN HOUR for it to download.

      - USENET. just skimming 20-30 high-volume newsgroups (not binary crap, I'm talking about comp. rec. ...) in a few minutes without having to wait for 10 minutes for the group index to download, then selecting the articles and waiting another 10-30 minutes for them to be retrieved

      having broadband access is probably my #2 priority when deciding on a place to live in (#1 being location, location, location obviously).
  • by the_duke_of_hazzard ( 603473 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @05:00PM (#6862807)
    I got irritated at this article's pedantic definition of "broadband", and the mathematical justification for its saying that the post office already provides a broadband service. I mean, when people talk about broadband, they mean a relatively fast internet connection, and more specifically and informally the ability to download whatever stuff they want quickly. Web stuff without the wait. That should be obvious to anyone.

    However, it does raise a good point: what do people want broadband for? So they can shop for stuff, read the news and download material without having to wait. Most of us that really want to can do the first two at work, and the third is not needed by everyone, and requires a certain level of technical adeptness that most people without a broadband don't have. So if they get it maybe they'll use it. And maybe they won't. Who knows? If broadband does become universal it's likely that the tech used will be different to the tech we know, ie not through the desktop PC.

    What certainly is true is that the dot com boom was not a product of the failure to implement broadband quickly. It was a simple case of indiscriminate and desperate investment in a technology that couldn't generate cash quickly enough. www.petsmart.com anyone?

    • ... was more to do with the frequencies used than the speed of it all. It seems this article is all about high speed internet, not broadband. Damn marketers.
    • However, it does raise a good point: what do people want broadband for? So they can shop for stuff, read the news and download material without having to wait.

      Over here (Holland), both subscribers and providers are starting to discover that most people do not actually need broadband. For most stuff like surfing, gaming, and downloading the occasional mp3, lower transfer rates suffice. What people do want is the convenience of a flat rate, always-on connection. For that, several providers are now offeri

  • How did so many post before me? It took a long time to pretend to read.

    Anyway, nice conglomeration of "stuff" about broadband. The post office being broadband is bunk. My postman does not show up at my door once/second. Whereas my broadband can deliver at least 200kb/s at any given second.

    I don't see this guys point. Broadband is a simple demand/supply problem. Very well understood problem. What broadband needs is better applications if it wants to be taken up. RIAA is the single biggest enemy of broadban
  • by Anonymous Coward
    What is the deal with comparison of broadband to cellphones? Dial up competes with broadband and DSL , but nothing competes with cell phones. There is not a mobile alternative. People don't favor cellphones over broadband. The favor dial up, because it is cheaper. Most people are probably happy with dial up and don't see the need to pay more for something they don't think they need.
  • I don't know anyone that doesn't have broadband, or who doesn't have broadband and can't get it.

    There is one exception, a friend of mine who's moving to a very very rural area, I don't even think he can get cable TV. You don't see "Where is the cable TV?" articles.

    My parents have broadband, I have broadband both at home and work, my grandfather has broadband, all of my friends (around 20 or so) except the above forementioned one has broadband, all my coworkers have broadband.

    Where is all the broadband in
    • "Even cable TV"?? If that's your definition of civilzation, then you indeed, are a goddamned moron. Most people also have shitty jobs in cubicles, massive car payments, and eat fast food. Must be a good idea then, huh?

      Jackass.
  • by GillBates0 ( 664202 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @05:05PM (#6862880) Homepage Journal
    Where is the Broad?
    1. At home, cooking dinner
    1. Working
    2. Not working
    3. Reloading Slashdot
    4. I don't know a broad, you insensitive clod!
    5. Making out with CowBoyNeal

    ooh...broadBand....
    never mind.

  • The author suggests three ways to stimulate the growth of broadband:

    1) Make music free
    2) Encourage people to use wireless phone more
    3) Encourage more competition in the "first mile" internet access market, utilizing wireless technologies across an increased spectrum (gov. intervention needed).

    Now my question is this: I have read tons of articles (including this one) explaining why broadband should grow, but I have also read quite a few opinions to the contrary. There are facts that suggest that in some
  • Paradoxes indeed. (Score:5, Interesting)

    by cswiii ( 11061 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @05:07PM (#6862905)
    Perhaps the most ironic ancedotes of all is the fact that most residents of loudoun county, Virginia -- home to major WorldCom, AOL, Covad operation centres, as well as many other high tech companies -- have little choice with regards to broadband... IF they are lucky enough to have it at all! With DSL unavailable in most areas of the county due to fibre loops, and Adelphia years late on its cablemodem rollout to most of the region, there are tonnes of high-tech employees in the area who are virtually tied to narrowband.

    Read the (my) Washington Post editorial letter [washingtonpost.com] regarding the situation.
  • where is broadband (Score:5, Informative)

    by Frostalicious ( 657235 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @05:10PM (#6862944) Journal
    broadband...Where is it?

    It's in Canada. Canada far outpaces the US for broadband connectivity for home users, but I'm not sure why. Currently about 64% of Canadians with internet access have a broadband connection, around double the figure in the US. Welcome to Canada, the new home of the free.

    broadband stats [websiteoptimization.com]
    • Is it cheaper up there?

      Canada is almost certainly less dense population-wise, isn't it?

    • I would assume part of this is the fact that Canada's urban areas contain a greater portion of the population than in the United States. Part of it could also deal with how Canada treats cable and phone providers--the only option I have in broadband is RoadRunner, and I didn't have it until last year (and I live in an area recently reclassified as urban). If competing providers had been able to provide access, it might have come earlier.
    • The definition, by the FCC, of 'broadband' is, as mentioned, a connection with at least 200 kbits of one-way bandwidth.

      By comparison, the Canadian government defines 'broadband' as (paraphrasing) 'an internet connection capable of sustaining real-time two-way streaming multimedia'.

      I found that quite interesting when I found it out. Broadband in Canada isn't what broadband in the US is, and I can't really figure out why, but I have some ideas.

      First of all, Shaw Cable, one of the largest broadband provider
  • by zapp ( 201236 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @05:13PM (#6862983)
    A serious question to those who have it, and those who don't. Why do you feel the need for broadband? Why is it useful to you, or why do you wish you had it?

    Here's my little list. Btw, I have broadband.

    -Porn.
    -Occasional MP3 downloads
    -Driver downloads, software updates, etc
    -remote GUI sessions (both as host and server)
    (also, with X11 and also Windows Remote Desktop)
    -serving files/website from home.
    -browsing faster
    -Instant Messenger (24/7 useful - not so much the speed. I use IM more than my phone by far)
    • Here's my list:

      I am on the net far too much for my own good. If I tied up the phone via modem, nobody would be able to reach me.

      Work. Sending 50 - 100mb graphics files on a weekly basis pays for itself after the first couple uploads / downloads. That would take hours via modem, and a day if shipped even UPS. Also, updating web sites, uploading files, backing up entire websites, would take forever.

      Music files. Sending mp3s is great for low quality. Try doing a mutitrack session with AIFF files to a co

  • You'll never see it because it will canniblize all those 15$ phone lines people have for their modems.
  • For a long time, I swore I'd never get broadband at home. It's at least $30 more than a dial-up connection, and if I really need to download a huge file, I could generally do so at school or work. For checking email, or basic web surfing, the 50k speeds I was getting were fine, it took a minute for some websites to load, but it wasn't bad.

    Then I moved to a place where I got free broadband with my rent (a rarity I'm sure) and have really grown accustomed to it. It's nice to be able to instantly check on
  • by happyhippy ( 526970 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @05:41PM (#6863258)
    And the rollout of broadband here is a farse.
    I also worked for a local council (who shall remain nameless) who had a run in with British Telecom (BT) in trying out broadband in the area for a six month trial. First BT wanted the council to share the costs equally. That was fine.
    Then BT wanted only businesses to register and use it for the six months. Then they wanted over 300 businesses to sign up for it before they install. Thing is there are not even 10 businesses in the area who would find broadband useful enough to operate.

    The kick in the teeth is that the council made the signup for both public and businesses. There are over 200 interested non-business homes wanting broadband. Yet BT ignores them. Probably because they can charge businesses ten times as much for the same lines.
    End result? No broadband, BT sitting on their asses waiting for 290 non-existant businesses to sign up, and hundreds of the public cursing them. Fuck you BT.

    PS. a department within the council uses BT satellite broadband. It cost something like 1000 to install and 90 a month to keep. One day we connected the computers there over the standard phonelines to the web server 2 miles away at the main council site. We found out it was many times faster than the damn satellite!!! Double fuck you BT.

    PPS. BT spent 30 million on an ad campaign for broadband last year. How many exchanges could they have upgraded for that amount of money?

  • by tkrotchko ( 124118 ) * on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @05:48PM (#6863332) Homepage
    ...once you have it, that is...

    They sell you a service based on T1-like speeds, but then complain if you actually use it as advertised.

    Go figure.
  • by GreenCrackBaby ( 203293 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @06:40PM (#6863780) Homepage
    As many posters have pointed out, broadband hasn't spread because content just isn't there to entice most people. If someone asks you why they should fork out a considerable amount of money to get broadband over the dial-up that they currently have, there are four common answers: web pages load faster, porn, music downloading, and gaming.

    For most, faster surfing doesn't warrant the extra expense. Most people aren't gamers. Is porn worth an extra $30/month (don't answer that).

    Really, the thing that would have caused mass pick-up of broadband was if consumers had access to music and movies online. I know many people that had broadband during the Napster days but killed it shortly after Napster went away (not knowing any better about alternatives). But, thanks to the efforts of the RIAA and the MPAA, music and movie downloading hasn't been legitimized until very recently (iTunes) in a way that's consumer friendly.

    Rather than embracing the internet and expanding their control, RIAA/MPAA member companies fought everything tooth and nail. Maybe as services such as iTunes increase their presence (think iTunes for movies) people will find a reason to turn to broadband again.
  • Broadband (Score:4, Interesting)

    by khalido ( 601247 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @06:41PM (#6863794) Homepage
    It's funny all these people complaining about 1-10mbps broadband while here in Pakistan a 64k link is considered "broadband". hell a modem with a somewhat clear line is "almost broadband"! We need more bandwidth! and cheap wireless is the only way to provide it, with major nodes on fibre and the rest wireless. Ideally a mesh network would be wonderfull! People add nodes, network extends, a central authority keeps an eye on it and if a certain area is getting congested it adds a fibre optic mother node there.
    • Re:Broadband (Score:3, Interesting)

      by aXis100 ( 690904 )
      Whislt wireless (let's talk 802.11x here) is good for many application, it isnt the holy grail.

      The equipment is getting cheaper, but the issue is spectrum. There's only so much data you can pump through the air at the moment - smarter equipment (eg Karlnet) or higher speed gear cost more money. Mesh networks are no better since all of those nodes have to share airtime/noise due to their omni antennas.

      Give it a few years though, and things will certainly be looking better.
  • A bit ironic (Score:4, Interesting)

    by deltagreen ( 522610 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @06:45PM (#6863824) Homepage

    For most Europeans the question is: Should I change from a pay-per-minute phone line to a fixed price broadband connection? The answer is yes from a large percentage, since the cost will be the same and the service is better.

    Of course, that incentive isn't there for Americans, since they don't pay anything for their Internet access in the first place. It is a bit ironic that free local calls, the very thing that made the Internet take off early in the US, is preventing broadband from spreading.

    Getting out of the rut is difficult, since you obviously can't charge your customers for local calls when your competitors offer it for free. Guess we'll have to wait until broadband cost drops.

  • Rural, try Boston (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Carrion Creeper ( 673888 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @06:59PM (#6863933)
    DSL has been in Boston for a while, but I know first hand that you could not get a cable modem in the some sections of the city of Boston (yes, actually in the city proper - suffolk county) until at most two months ago.

    Just goes to show that even in urban areas if there's scary old infrastructure you might still be out of luck. Any experience with this in NYC?

    Keep in mind that this is the neighborhood where every five years a transformer within a 3 block radius explodes. Very exciting.
  • broadband adoption (Score:3, Insightful)

    by YllabianBitPipe ( 647462 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @07:13PM (#6864091)

    Most people I know have broadband but some don't. Here's some observations as to why and some suggestions as to what needs to happen for broadband to become more widely accepted:


    Needs to have a clear value. Content is part of this. There simply isn't any broadband equivalent of "Sex in the City" for many people to think it's worth paying more than what they already pay for a modem. So either the price needs to come way down, where it's no big deal, or there has to be more compelling content. Yeah, I know, there's lots of music and video out there, but for the average joe user who is not into pirating there's too much of a learning curve to get into piracy compared to just switching on a TV. Also related to this are the people who don't use the internet much in any case. All they do is email and look at a few websites, maybe once or twice a week if that. These people have no use for broadband and need to get into something the web has to offer before they'd consider it.


    Ease of set up. You buy a computer and they all have a modem bundled with and an AOL plan for software. There are a lot of people out there who simply won't consider broadband until it's bundled with the computer. I know you do not believe me, but there are people who's eyes glaze over with the thought of installing a cable / DSL modem. Don't even scare them with the network idea. Wireless would blow their minds and curdle their spinal fluid.


    Availability. There are parts of the country that still don't get cellphone service. Fat chance getting any reasonable broadband dial up.


    I can think of some possibly evil solutions to these problems. First off, if web designers could band together and be assholes, they could just design sites with broadband in mind. Eventually people with modems will get sick of the long download times and be forced to upgrade. I mean, hey, software developers do that all the time, right? When a program runs slow, people just have to upgrade their computers. Maybe this upgrade cycle needs to be forced on web bandwidth.


    Next, compelling content: one of the most compelling I've seen recently is iChat AV. Open this up to AOL IM users, and let the jealousy factor kick in. How fast do you think some of these stick in the mud users would upgrade if they realize, they aren't being included in the videophone conferences with toddler cousin junior because their web connection is too slow?

  • by dasunt ( 249686 ) on Wednesday September 03, 2003 @07:46PM (#6864397)

    It seems that a lot of slashdotters, when talking about dialup, complain about the connection quality.

    Currently, with a run-of-the-mill local ISP, I tend to stay online for days at a time without a problem. With my previous ISP, I also had connections that lasted for days.

    Now, I realize that 2 ISPs aren't a comprehensive data set, but I had a rather illuminating experience about a year ago.

    After about a year without using my old ISA 56k modem, I found that it no longer worked. Since I wanted to switch everything over from a windows server to a linux server anyways, I ordered a new USR PCI Hardware modem online for a reasonable price (about $50 with S&H)

    Being internet deprived, and wanting a backup anyways, I went over to a local computer store and bought the cheapest winmodem I could find - a no-name brand based on an intel chipset.

    With the no-name winmodem, my connection quality was horrible - random disconnects, frequent `I seem to be sending but not receiving' connection problems, etc.

    When my USR hardware modem arrived, I stuck it into an old pentium, set up NAT, and noticed that my connection greatly improved.

    What I was blaming on my ISP seems to have been the fault of a cheap, crappy modem.

  • by Rory Drum ( 595149 ) on Thursday September 04, 2003 @12:22AM (#6866029)
    The point of the essay seemed to be that IF broadband is ever to become ubiquitous in the US, it is wireless technology that will drive this, since the economics of providing customers service work against broad participation from both the phone companies and the cable companies. Wireless changes the framework for the cost of service since many customers can be served by a single installation. I think this is an interesting and valuable point. The comparison with 19th century railroads and postal services was illuminating. It is also helpful to see the thoughtful posts people have made about why broadband is or is not attractive to them. I would warrant that if broadband does become ubiquitous it will be provided in some fashion through a wireless system, and it will not be primarliy experienced through a browser interface but through something else. The big radio pipes will be giving us video portals, mobile internet, new media channels, art/culture community interfaces of a different kind than we have seen. I predict something like this will take off in the late years of this decade if Bush is defeated and someone with a sense of technological optimism, grasp, and creativity is elected.

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