Japan Introduces Consumer-Paid Computer Recycling 348
Azuma writes "According to the Japan Times, starting Wednesday, new Japanese legislation takes effect that compels personal computer manufacturers to collect used PCs from households and recycle their parts, with consumers footing the bill, which will total anywhere from 3,000 yen ($28) to 4,000 yen ($37). So from today onwards, if you buy a new computer in Japan, your new computer should have a new logo besides commercial ones such as Intel Inside... 'Recycling Fee Prepaid'."
Pfft. (Score:3, Insightful)
Sometimes, I wish we all were Japanese!
Re:Pfft. (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Pfft. (Score:2)
besides.. those people are more probable to hold on to those components and use them for much longer(or have some friend who wants to hold on to them till doomsday.)
Been there, done that (Score:2, Informative)
Re:I wish I was (Score:2)
send the working used computers to africa and asia (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:send the working used computers to africa and a (Score:2)
That way, both poor countries and linux will grow more and more powerful
I think phrasing it that way makes it much less likely to happen.
Re:Yeah... (Score:3, Informative)
And we wonder why Microsoft still owns all the desktops?
good move (Score:5, Interesting)
actually NHK had a lil program this morning (morning in JP) showing one of the recycling plants and how they recycle - basically smash everything with little hammers and separate (to a degree) the metal from the plastic from the PCB from the rubber sheets (keyboard) etc.
they also smash the ICs for some reason, probably because when it melts in the pot the molten silicon would trickle through (pure and absolute speculation)...
This creates jobs (though mundane), and helps with waste - japan is not known for having a lot of area for landfills; so as long as things get recycled (instead of, say, shipped to china), I am cool with it.
Though it would change the recycle shops (read: used stuff shops) business model on old computers... maybe it becomes cheaper to sell your old PC to a recycle shop? Would the recycle shops be totally fscked because they have a collection of junk PC sitting around?
Heck, my company has an array of junk PCs (actually, Pentium II class, which I am amazed that they are tossing out) sitting around. Maybe they will be sitting around a lot longer now that it costs money to dispose... hmm...
Re:good move (Score:2)
I'll take em ... I could use another beowulf cluster.
Re:good move (Score:2)
Re:good move (Score:2)
It has ALWAYS cost money to recycle computers. If you are trashing them, you are breaking a huge number of laws dealing with hazardous materials found in computers.
That is why it's said that something like 2/3rds of all obsolete computers are being warehoused... A waste of money in the long-term, but cheaper in the short-term.
how about consumers DIY? (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:how about consumers DIY? (Score:2, Informative)
I accidentally threw out my trash on the wrong day and literally became the talk of the neighborhood. I guess they even had a meeting to discuss how to politely tell the "gaijin" (foriegn dude) that he was disturbing the harmony of the system. In short, everyone is really good about compliance to these systems.
I think it's pretty cool. The majority of people that I came into contact with have a different mind set then many people I know in the US. (Probably out o
Re:how about consumers DIY? (Score:2)
My apartment building throws garbage in with the rent. Teh tennants will place garbage in the garbage cans, and usable stuff next to the recycle bins. Every few weeks a pile of PCs or old monitors show up. Often someone will then take the machine and do something with it. End result is very similar to the Japa
Re:how about consumers DIY? (Score:2)
I suspect every single response to this guy so far has missed the point...
If someone builds a PC from parts, they would not have to pay the "recycling tax" on it up-front. So how does this law affect those "dudes" who don't "got a Dell"?
Or does this law include some convoluted per-part tax that adds up to the total you'd pay to get the whole PC as a single unit?
Re:how about consumers DIY? (Score:2)
Exactly what I was wondering. I've never bought a pre-build computer in my life (and having seen the quality of some that friends have bought, I never will) - I build everything from parts and those parts are moved down through machines as I upgrade my big box, eventually ending up in the loft or the bin when they become obsolete. Unless Japan h
Extra cost for throwing away computers instead? (Score:5, Interesting)
Not bad idea, kinda like putting down a bond? (Score:3, Interesting)
Apple's recycling program (Score:4, Informative)
Unfortunately it's only for the US but after reading the linked page, it seems you only pay shipping.
Re:Not even that ... (Score:3, Insightful)
The customer pays a fee that covers the "reverse logistic" of shipping the unit from the customer location(s) to the Apple recycling vendor.
Taiwan has been doing it since 1998 (Score:2, Interesting)
"The Environmental Protection Administration has decided in principle to require mandatory recycling of computer printers from January next year.
EPA officials said a disposal fee of NT$154 to NT$195 will be imposed on each obsolete printer, depending on model. The move is expected to force up the retail price of printers on the domestic market.
Total sales of printers are estimated to reach 1.29 million in Taiwan each year. The EPA aims to
California has similar with "e-waste" bill (Score:3, Informative)
I think this is a great idea, if u wanna play, u gotta pay to clean up your mess when you're done with it.
Maybe 1 more reason to vote "NO" on recall ;-)
Re:California has similar with "e-waste" bill (Score:2)
I'm not for over-regulating businesses, but I think we need to go a step further here. If you are a retailer that sells a product that should be recyclable (newspapers, beverage containers, computers, etc.) or requires special disposal (batteries, motor oil, etc.), then you should be required to accept those types of items for recycling and disposal.
Here in California, things are screwed up (surprise). We have a law that requires a deposit on beverage containers, which you can get back when you recycle
Problem for laptops (Score:2, Interesting)
The Intel stickers (if left on) get rubbed until it's just a big silver patch. The Windows sticker (not the registration sticker) is either removed or mutilated by various people. All but the most extreme of the service and license stickers (such as Windows XP) get rubbed to oblivion as well.
Now there will be another sticker on the laptop, and rather than it saying "recycle fee pre-paid" it will just be yet another big wh
Re:Problem for laptops (Score:2)
most of the ibooks I see... (Score:2)
recycle? re-use is better (Score:4, Insightful)
Are you... (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Are you... (Score:2)
Re:recycle? re-use is better (Score:5, Insightful)
Do you want the 386? Do you think anyone else does? Obviously, products reach the end of their usable life, and all products eventually need to be recycled. It's good that Japan has a program in-place, and there should have been such a program in the USA for the past 20 years.
There are plenty of reasons to buy new products. Warranties and reliability come to mind. Also, there is the issue of effeciency. Despite what people may believe, for the performance of modern computers, they are many times more effecient than older computers. Buying older systems can very likely cost you loads more on your electric bill. Then there's always the people that need good performance, not older systems that are just good enough to browse the web.
Reuse: real life case (Score:2)
When setting up my home network, my first configuration had my 486-66DX acting as a firewall router. It was plenty fast enough for the job and was free. However, we pay 8 cents/kwhr for electricity (which is effectively 24 cents/kwhr in 2 months of the summer for the A/C to remove the heat). At 100W - 200W, that adds up. I soon replaced it with a Linksys NAT firewall/router/switch at 10W. I figured it would pay for itself
Re:recycle? re-use is better (Score:2)
Piss off, Spammer.
Same thing here in Switzerland (Score:2)
throwing stuff out in Japan (Score:3, Interesting)
Its hard to sell stuff because since most of us here don't own cars transportation to would be buyers is a difficult proposition. I have a perfectly good 27" TV, washer/dryer, fridge, stereo, air conditioning unit (air conditioning is almost always wall mounted in Japan and generally speaking even if one is included with the apartment it isn't stong enough to cool/heat the whole place), 5 computers, and various shelving. It will cost me about $500 per cubic meter to ship stuff back so I'm obviously not going to ship the older/bigger stuff back. Unfortunately unless I can sell it to someone who is willing to pick it up, I am going to have to pay a fair amount of money to throw it away.
I figure everything said, and done it will cost me about $300-$500 to throw out the stuff I can't ship. This situation leads to a lot of illegal dumping, and I really think this built in recycle tax is the way to go.
--wyn
econ 101? (Score:2)
How exactly can a company incur a fee without pushing that expense to the consumer?
Re:econ 101? (Score:2)
Re:econ 101? (Score:2)
By making money off the "waste" of course (Score:2)
I think the current situation is just lazy thinking. At minimum, it should be possible for a vendor to pay for shipping and offer a small rebate on the next purchase. For sure, it might mean c
Re:By making money off the "waste" of course (Score:2)
I have somewhere an old Super-Socket-7 mainboard. To put it into a VCR would require a large expenditure in making an ISA or PCI card to run all the motors in the VCR, and probably special design on the VCR itself (them K6-2/400s aren't that cool running)
When you're spending that much, why not throw a 6502 or Z80 on for 75 cents more, and save some design hassles?
In addition, you have to deal with an inconsistent product stream (if you're making stuff out of a sp
Re:By making money off the "waste" of course (Score:2)
Except that if I buy a product expecting it to last forever {which I usually do; belts, brushes, batteries, bulbs, blades and bearings wear
TOTALLY MISSING IMPORTANT INFORMATION (Score:4, Informative)
Also, that depressed economy comment. Japan's economy is still the second strongest in the world, hands down. Furthermore, as of late they have had incredible recovery and the yen is actually stronger than they want it to be (anybody noticed that it hit 110 to the dollar yesterday!?). Not to mention the new bank consolidation is working like a charm, P.M. Koizumi is an economic genius.
And as for this, it will help the already bad trash problem and people here really aren't afraid to pay for such things. This is a great thing as far as I can see.
What Would Gallagher Do? (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:What Would Gallagher Do? (Score:2)
Re:TOTALLY MISSING IMPORTANT INFORMATION (Score:2)
Hmmm... another purchase-time deposit (Score:3, Interesting)
Sounds reasonable to me, as long as the money actually pays (ultimately) to disassemble the computer and reuse the materials or components.
Do the companies actually recycle...? (Score:3, Informative)
There is significant opposition to the new legislation, which has also covered most major electrical appliances for a couple of years. Getting the store to take your old TV off your hands can cost, IIRC, something like 5000 yen. Instead of paying that, many individuals will just chuck an old TV into a rice field, or leave it somewhere. This extends to dumping cars, as it is cheaper than spending the couple of hundred dollars to get them properly trashed.
The idea that public littering is bad is still a bit of a foreign concept in Japan. The "Japanese love of nature" thing is a bit of a bad joke to anyone who has spent more than a few days in the country.
Re:Do the companies actually recycle...? (Score:2)
I have a feeling that the younger Japanese generation are more environmentally conscious, though. Also, there's a fair few anime that have a subtle or overt environmental theme (Princess Mononoke, Arjuna). This helps to promote an environment-aware way of thinking that will help tremendously. Give it
Not a particularly good idea... (Score:2, Interesting)
I live in Japan now. Going to work every day, I pass by several "auto graveyards". These are just empty spots (usually an area cut out of the forested hills) where people park their cars and leave them, rather than pay to have them taken away properly. Used cars are a liability that no one wants, and you can often get a used car for free (or less than $100) at a dealership. One can also see piles of old furniture, steel drums, electronics and other assorted odds and ends.
When it cos
Re:Not a particularly good idea... (Score:2)
Personally I think this is a splendid idea.
What about .... (Score:2)
Like most sales or VAT taxes actually.
Otherwise known as.... (Score:2)
not just computers .... (Score:3, Informative)
EXCEPT for when the government wrote the law that said that the consumer must pay the cost of recycling air conditioners, washers, dryers, and now computers.
The reason why it has not been fun is because in the beautiful park nearby - and in the corners of some of the rice fields! - there are piles of dishwashing machines, refrigerators and old "wapro"s (japanese word processors). The city governement becomes responsible after several months of no one claiming them but then the tax payers money gets used for the disposal.
You see, the problematic point is not so much that the little sticker on new machines is there to show that you have prepaid (hence adding to the price of new machines) BUT that all the old machines are levyed for a fee to recycle them.
Many people don't want to spend 7000 yen to get rid of their old air conditioner so they junk it.
Same thing may happen to computers too.
Hopefully some people will be unable to afford the cost of recycling and dump some pentium class stuff!
Hey, anyone want to help start an NPO to help me collect Japanese machines and send them to Asia/Africa?
- Jeff -
Why recycle?? (Score:2)
Re:Why recycle?? (Score:2)
Have you read "Bill, Hero of the Galaxy"? (Score:2)
Just snailmail them to random people from poor countries. They will be absolutely happy to receive them!
Finally... (Score:2)
Finally, there is an extra charge that I agree with.
Finally, there is something I would not mind paying a little extra for.
Finally, there is an extra charge that is not some Harvard Graduate's way to make me pay for something I should have gotten for free.
I like the idea of computer manufacturers actually being responsible for something.
In Norway.. (Score:2, Interesting)
The Netherlands has been doing this... (Score:2)
Done in Belgium for a couple of years (Score:2)
For PCs, printers, but also DVD players, TVs, fridges, cookers, etc. If it hums and clicks, it gets the "Recyclagebijdrage", a tax by any other name but well worthwile.
Recyling in Belgium is quite advanced, and for the same kind of reasons as in Japan - there is no more room to dump stuff in big holes. Ironically, a world leader in garbage-to-energy powerstations, the Belgian company Seghers
Works quite well here! (Score:2)
Anyway, the only thing you pay after the 5 USD is the petrol for the trip to Brobekk in Oslo where the center is. As a private person, you can deliver 2,5
Hmm (Score:3, Insightful)
Currently, however, it is cheaper for manufacturers to mine raw materials out of the ground than to recycle existing materials. However, the Earth's resources really belong to our children and their children, so mining is really a form of theft {albeit from victims who may not yet have been born}. This is only likely to change when raw materials start becoming scarce, but by that time it may well be too late.
What is required is a tax on the extraction of virgin raw materials where a recycled substitute is available: a tax so heavy that manufacturing companies will pay good money for anything they can recycle, in order to avoid as far as possible having to mine new raw materials. It would also be necessary to place a tax {or an outright ban - cf. ivory} on imported finished goods made where virgin material extraction was untaxed.
Of course this will affect domestic and international trade. So did the abolition of slavery. What's your point? Just because you've been getting away with doing something which is so obviously wrong for a long time, does not make it right.
Manufacturers should pay the price of recycling (Score:3, Interesting)
Why is it that when I buy a mcdonalds lunch I pay for the lunch, then I (as a taxpayer) pay for the landfill their disposable (and questionably useful) materials fill up? Why do I pay for a monitor then pay for the lead shielding and toxic metals to be properly disposed of?
Why not require mcdonalds to pay the cost of disposal? Why not require huggies to pay the cost of disposal? Why not require Dell to pay for the cost of disposal? Why not require every manufacturer to pay the cost of disposal for their packaging - heck, lets force them to make everything strictly either recyclable or biodegradable.
Economically incentivize them to make useful, recyclable or biodegradable packaging. The prices for us would raise what? a couple pennies, maybe a nickle? In the meantime we could end the ridiculous land fill phenomenon.
Why do we continue giving corporations all the desireable rights of individuals, but deny them any of the responsibilities?
Re:recycle? (Score:2)
It can happen when you move. I only brought about half of my garage cluster with me the last time.
No room (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:No room (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:No room (Score:2)
Heck, my microwave was made in 1985!
Erm... (Score:2)
Re:No room (Score:2, Informative)
Re:No room (Score:2)
Just yesterday, here in the USA, my girlfriend and I just picked up a good sewing machine and a cute desk from trash on the curb. Along with that was ALOT of old audio equipment that I'm sure works well, including an ancient speaker-cabinet-furniture-thingy with built-in phonograph and 8-track. Anyway, I just wanted to point out that here in the wasteful USA you can also get useful equipment bneing thrown out.
Another example - about 6 years ago I picked u
Re:No room (Score:2)
Re:No room (Score:2)
Disk drives are for the most part sealed. Absolute worst case scenario is that the PCB underneath it is dead, then you can swap it with a PCB from another drive (perhaps one with errors and isn't usable anyway).
And leaving the power off while it dries should prevent most damage (there is always a possibility that the battery powering the CMOS would discharge across something it shouldn't), just make sure you don't get impatient and try to cook it
Re:recycle? (Score:2)
Re:Bad idea (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Bad idea (Score:2)
Tigerdirect has a Athlon XP2200+ 128MB, 40GB, CDRW,64MB Video Card, XP Home for $369.99
Ok, so it's been factory recertified, but there's no rebate, and that's just on the front page right now, it even includes Windows XP home, which probably makes up about a third of the price.
Re:Bad idea (Score:2)
Re:Bad idea (Score:2)
Re:Bad idea (Score:5, Insightful)
In this light we suddenly realize what a boon the terrorists provided for the international community by devestating the World Trade Center.
I can see the bumper stickers on the future cars of the building industry:
"Support the economy, support arson."
Some jobs, as it happens, while a personal boon to the job holder represent a loss of wealth. That is why you will see natural disasters couched in such terms, rather than being reported as a gain to certain individuals and industries. Man made disasters are just as much loss and natural ones.
You may not, of course, see it this way, but I'd hazard a guess you'd change your mind if someone stole and wrecked your car (stimulating the auto industry and creating jobs) or dumped a ton and a half of trash in your living room (stimulating the waste disposal industry).
You just miiiiiight see that as an overall loss of wealth.
KFG
Re:Bad idea (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Bad idea (Score:2)
Where did you say you were parked?
KFG
Re:Bad idea (Score:2)
While I was in college in North Jersey, a surprising number of old apartment buildings burned down and were replaced with shiny new office buildings and apartments. The result was Hoboken and Jersey City as you see them now. Then the WTC fell over and people started moving into those nifty new office towers.
The problem with arson as an economic driver is that you are just taking money out of the insurance companies. You can withdraw a little money from insurance co
Re:Bad idea (Score:2)
Precisely the point. Moving the loss from one individual/group of individuals does not negate the loss.
The cost of recyling a computer is an ecomnomic loss. Tacking that cost onto the computer up front moves that loss from the general taxpayer onto those that are consuming the resource.
This may make some loss in the computer industry ( although I'm entirely sceptical of that and guess it means a
Re:Bad idea (Score:2)
Sweet deal! Where do I sign up?
Re:Bad idea (Score:2)
The fact is, sometimes, we (as a community) might have to CHANGE the rules to Capitalism so that Capitalists cannot externalize costs (negative effects of pollution) in order to maximize profit.
Progressives have been talking about Full Cost Accounting for years, this is but one element. Why are we aiding consumption by paying for disposal via taxes? Consumption of resources is not a good thing i
Re:Bad idea (Score:5, Funny)
Of course, that's the aim of the Japanese Government.
Re:Restrain the kneejerk reaction please. (Score:2)
Re:Bad choices (Score:2)
Um, nope... it's possible to live on landfill, that doesn't mean it's something that's a good thing to do.
Especially computer stuff... man that's got some toxic sh*t in it.
Re: living on islands is always more costly! (Score:4, Interesting)
Recycling is sort of a pet-peeve of mine, though. It's not that I'm against recycling. I think it's very sensible. The problem is, the end user/customer usually gets saddled with its costs, and doesn't see a direct benefit from it.
EG. Take the hype about "the energy used to create a single aluminum soda can being enough power to run your home for 30 minutes". Yeah, that's an impressive figure and all - but if I recycle (at my time and expense), do you really think the energy I save Pepsi or Coca-Cola will come back to me, the consumer, in the form of price cuts on soda? Much more likely, any savings goes into the owner's pockets.
If a manufacturer chooses to build products that can cause problems if they aren't recycled, it seems like it should be part of THEIR responsibility to cover the costs. As it stands now, they can crank out products (like CRTs with lead in the glass) without a care in the world. The customer ends up suffering if he/she needs to dispose of it a few years later, and finds out the local trash people designated it as "hazardous waste" and won't take it.
No direct benefit? (Score:2)
The problem is, the end user/customer usually gets saddled with its costs, and doesn't see a direct benefit from it.
That depends on how big a view you take. In terms of money in your pocket right now, yes, there's usually no benefit to the consumer. In terms of things like, say, cleaner and water, and lower incidence of birth defects and the like, then there's a pretty substantial benefit to a lot of recycling/waste-disposal.
Besides, the only difference between the "consumer pays" system and the "produ
There is the difference (Score:2)
Re: living on islands is always more costly! (Score:2)
this should be the case for butter, pop, chips, cream-corn, etc.
stuff that doesnt need packaging shouldnt have it... bread for instance.
Re: recycling programs in the U.S. (Score:2)
When they started going to plastic 2 litre bottles and even plastic 1 litres, the deposits vanished.
I don't ever recall deposits on aluminu
Re: living on islands is always more costly! (Score:2)
So what you're saying is...
In Soviet Russia, the bottles recycle you!
LK
Re:Bad choices (Score:2)
Re:Bad choices (Score:2)
Landfills are the preferable choice to recycling?
No, you jackass, I'm saying that landfills are cheaper than recycling.
In case you didn't notice, this thread isn't about the environmental benefits of recycling, it is about recycling costs passed along to consumers.
Because you have no immediate way to pave over/build on "unusable" land it should be filled in with garbage?
Sometimes, not always, not often but
Re:YOU ALL FAIL! (Score:2)
Re:Cardboard case (Score:2)
That's just deaths waiting to happen.
Re:Cardboard case (Score:2)
Also, it's not a conductor of heat, so it can't help draw away heat from the components... plus it's not strong so it can't support a monitor, or if you put a book on it it may collapse onto your video card.
It's just dumb.
Re:Socialism is far worse on the environment (Score:2)
Really? Check what happened when the Berlin Wall fell. The first West Germans who got into East Germany factories were appalled at the industrial equipment that they were using; apparently, it was several decades obsolete, and thus it lacked any kind of environmental concern and polluted much more that their wes
Re:Socialism is far worse on the environment (Score:2)
Wish you'd cite references instead of muddying the issue.
I don't know by what measure you call Singapore capitalist; more than 60% of its economy is controlled by the government [yahoo.com] (scroll through the message to the part about government-linked companies; sorry, lazy to find and link to the original reports, but I can assure you, this bit is a fair citation) Yes, it s