Solar-Powered Cars Race fron Austin to Calgary 217
dblizzard writes "The North American Solar Challenge race is about to start. Travelling at speeds of up to 130km/hr (80mph), these teams will race from Austin Texas to Calgary Alberta all with no non-reusable energy. Here's the race link, and here's some really cool photos of the Queens' University car."
Irony (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Irony (Score:2)
Re:Irony (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Irony (Score:2)
Re:Irony (Score:2)
Irony [reference.com]
Re:Irony (Score:2)
Re:Irony (Score:3)
Re:Irony (Score:4, Funny)
Re:Irony (Score:2)
Incongruity between what might be expected and what actually occurs
Sounds a lot like what the O.P. was stating. One might expect that a solar-powered vehicle race would NOT both begin and end in a big oil-producing region, when in actuality that's what's happening. Sounds to me a whole lot like incongruity between expected and actual results to me, and hence irony.
Re:Irony (Score:2)
Actually, I can't think of a better place to start and end the race... "Haha, watch this you lot, you're *screwed* now!"
Re:Irony (Score:2, Insightful)
That aside, I really wish the link hadn't died within the first minute... it would be interesting to see when/where they're coming in so I could have a looksee.
Re:Irony (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Irony (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Irony (Score:3, Informative)
"GreenChoice is the most successful utility-sponsored green power program in the nation with 383 million kWh in subscriptions at the end of 2004."
robert
(yes, I'm a GreenChoice household)
Re:Irony (Score:2, Informative)
Enmax (the major power supplier for Calgary) also has a fairly serious program to promote alternate energy. As one poster pointed out, they have a number of windmills, and claim the local light rail runs on power from it. (I find it hard to believe they actually have the power seperated out in a special grid, I suspect they just produce *enough* power from wind to run the trains, but the marketing imagery is clever anyway)
Users can also sign up to help pay for wind generation by paying a bit more for elec [enmax.com]
Re:Irony (Score:2)
Apoligies in advance since I'm not sure how it works in Canada, but...
You sign up to pay extra for wind turbine electricity to the power company who is getting subsidized to build and use the wind turbines in the first place? Sounds like the power company is laughing all the way to the bank with that.
Re:Irony (Score:2)
No need to thank us for dragging along all the people burning up the planet as we do something
Re:Irony (Score:2)
We've got a similar program where I live in Iowa with Alliant Energy, but I'm not taking part. The wind turbines are going up all over the place with or without my acceptance of higher rates. I'm not convinced that this is anything more than a marketing ploy that gives the utility the ability to bill a higher rate to the consumer. Heck, most businesses wish they could do that :)
As far as wind power goes, I'm all for it. Northern Iowa bristles with some ver
WTF? (Score:5, Funny)
Re:WTF? - Entropy! (Score:2, Informative)
In other words, gasoline is non-reusable in the sense that you can get work out of it when you burn it, but once it has been burned, it is burnt.
Re:WTF? - Entropy! (Score:3, Informative)
Re:WTF? - Entropy! (Score:2)
The turbo is not running off of unspent fuel (and if it were, some kind of system for preventing that.. say a turbo of some kind... would be appropriate) So no, you're not getting 'free power' from the spent gasses.
Re:WTF? - Entropy! (Score:2)
You mean a supercharger [wikipedia.org] would be just as effective? Maybe.
Re:WTF? - Entropy! (Score:2)
Re:WTF? - Entropy! (Score:2)
Re:WTF? - Entropy! (Score:2)
Another variation, the turbocompound engine, uses turbochargers plus a second turbine that has an output to the crankshaft. This increases efficiency, so it's a little more popular (Scania and Volvo use it in truck engines, some of the last generation of large aircraft piston engines used it as well).
Re:WTF? - Entropy! (Score:2)
And as someone already pointed out, you described a supercharger
Re:WTF? - Entropy! (Score:2)
Except,that this isn't entirely true, either. A turbocharger uses the difference in pressure from the exhaust of the motor and the outside air. This pressure comes from someplace, and in this case, it's the intake and compression strokes of the motor. If the energy consumed by a turbocharger wasn't pumped back
Re:WTF? - Entropy - Eventually it goes to heat (Score:2)
You can be very clever about using as much of the energy in the gasoline as you can, but in the big picture, you burn your gas, you get some work done, and at the end of it all, the air gets a bit warmer.
Same for the solar power, but the Sun has a BIG fuel tank.
Re:WTF? (Score:5, Funny)
Re:WTF? (Score:5, Interesting)
<Thermodynamics nazism>
Energy is divided in two parts, exergy [wikipedia.org] and anergy. Their sum (i.e. energy) is constant, as the first law of thermodynamics goes.
Exergy is the part that you can convert in any form you like. Heat at ambient temperature is 100% anergy, since it's at equilibrium with its surroundings (yet it does contain energy, because those molecules are indeed moving around). Electricity is about 100% exergy, since it can be transformed in pretty much anything. Sunrays are in equilibrium with the sun's surface, about 5000 kelvin; therefore, they are about 1-300/5000=94% exergy. Heat used in cars, coal plants and gas turbines is exergy to various degrees depending on the combustion temperature [wikipedia.org].
As there is no such thing as a free lunch in thermodynamics, exergy is destroyed and corresponding anergy generated in any (real) process. Destroyed exergy is equal (ideally) or larger (in practice) than the energy you actually use.
So, all energy is non-reusable, because if you use it, you corrupt it to anergy, and you can't use it again; mathematically and physically it's still there, but not in a useful form: you can't use the same sunray twice. That's why quite some time ago someone came up with the word renewable, meaning that you are quite safe if you count on the sun delivering sunrays forever (at least on human scale).
Re:WTF? (Score:2)
Solar power isn't renewable. The sun will run out of power eventually. It'll take a few billion years, but it will happen.
So for us mere humans, with a mere lifespan of 1/10 millionth of the sun, you could kinda say that is pretty damn near inexhaustable.
Reusable solar energy! (Score:3, Funny)
Uhm (Score:5, Informative)
Race the Sun was it called? (Score:2)
Re:Race the Sun was it called? (Score:2)
Double Negative Confusion! (Score:2)
I don't like no double-negatives.
Ain't got no double negatives! (Score:3, Funny)
And apparently without no double negatives, too!
Speeds up 80 clicks? (Score:4, Funny)
Why don't they just use the sunlight as direct propulsion? Then they'd go really fast.
There's probably some reason they don't. Those people are really smart.
Are there rules against travelling at close to light speed in these races? Oh, I see, they go throught towns. That must be it.
Re:Speeds up 80 clicks? (Score:3, Informative)
UMR (Score:3, Informative)
And if they lose, well, they always have St. Pats in which to drown their sorrows.
How about 300,000? (Score:2)
neat (Score:2, Funny)
Down here in the States, it's hard enough to get equal marriage rights... but in Canada, there is a whole University just for Queens!
Fron? (Score:3, Informative)
Ummm... (Score:2, Funny)
Re:Ummm... (Score:2)
--"nice hotel right in the heart of Reykjavik Iceland" http://www.hotelfron.is/ [hotelfron.is]
--Welsh word for head or top (not terribly certain on this one)
--The name of an Undead hunter (lvl 4 Rouge, lvl 6 fighter) http://www.seankreynolds.com/rpgfiles/characters/f ron.html [seankreynolds.com]
--A surname http://www.ancestry.com/search/SurnamePage.aspx?ht ml=b&ln=Fron&sourcecode=13304 [ancestry.com]
--A common misspelling of the word "from"
Good luck! (Score:3, Funny)
Solar Lifetime (Score:2, Interesting)
How much energy does it take to make a solar panel? Once in a while I hear someone say that solar panels take more energy to manufacture than they will produce in their entire lifetime, but I don't buy that without any numbers...
Re:Solar Lifetime (Score:2, Informative)
Route (Score:2, Informative)
Cafeine-powered Editor Spell from like pron (Score:2, Funny)
no non-nonsense editing
This is Uber smart :) :) :) (Score:5, Interesting)
Anyways, find these smart pups and have an open competition. Not only will the smart kids find ways to build things, but they must be economical. It is not like a lab at Motorola with millions of dollars.
And third, patent everything these kids do, by a univeristy or some trusted public group, and let anyone use the patents for free (except Microsoft, fuck them).
The genius of this system is kids love to compete and show off their genius. They will do it all for pride and because it is interesting. It stimulates their mind, they get caught up in it, and they build fantastic things. Meanwhile, everyone else benifits, no monopolies from these new inventions. And maybe the public group that holds these patents could use them as leverage against large companies, to force them to pay a fee, and in some cases to ban them from using the patent for their preditory buisness practices.
This is how a community can help itself without giving one CEO compelete power to ruin lives.
And I hope these kids build things that soon will be used in real cars, to reduce the amount of gasoline needed. Wouldn't it be wonderful to have cars with 100 miles per gallon of gas, and that emitted 1/10th the amount of pollution? It is possible.
And in real life... (Score:2)
This is Uber wasteful (Score:2)
That is not to say that we couldn't make solar powered cars that would fit most people's driving needs. This contest certai
Re:This is Uber wasteful (Score:2)
Like, for instance, heat in the wintertime :)
That's kind of a big stumbling block for solar (or any electric) vehicles in areas north of the Mason-Dixon line. I had a vehicle where the heater fan wouldn't function below about 35F. That really sucked in the middle of winter.
Re:This is Uber smart :) :) :) (Score:2)
The smartest way to build new technologies is to offer some sort of financial reward that exceeds the costs and effort for coming up with such technologies. By definition, it must be "economical" because you need to see a reward that is greater than your investment.
Oh wait - we have that already. It's called CAPITALISM.
Go to Soviet Russia for communist technology "contests" and see how far that sort of "innovation" takes you.
Re:This is Uber smart :) :) :) (Score:2, Informative)
(That may require time travel innovation first, but that's not my point.)
As a programmer I have the greatest respect for innovation by Soviet colleague. These guys put astronauts into space in stuff that's more reliable and energy-efficient than anything NASA or ESA could come up with, yet their "hi-tech" computer hardware had a disadvantage of some 20 years. Imagine that.
Re:This is Uber smart :) :) :) (Score:2)
Looks like their web server is solar powered (Score:4, Funny)
speed limits, safety? (Score:5, Interesting)
That will be an impressive feat, with the US Federal highway speed limit of 65, and a Canadian speed limit on major roads up there not much faster; 100km/hr to 120km/hr, if I recall on my last trip?(it was months ago, sorry). Why is it that nobody else is allowed to break the speed limit, but these guys are? Particularly given their vehicles have about zero crashworthyness?
I'm also curious how they plan to keep solar cars from mixing with general traffic; there has been at least one fatal accident involving a solar car (which came apart like paper mache) a few months ago when a solar vehicle was being tested.
Honestly, what was wrong with an enduro race on a closed race circuit? At least then it would be more controllable, and emergency/rescue crews would be barely a minute or two from any participant. There are numerous reasons we do our racing OFF public roads...
Re:speed limits, safety? (Score:3, Informative)
Back On-topic: Go UMR [umr.edu]! Time for Solar Miner IV to win a second race!
Re:speed limits, safety? (Score:2)
Looks like I should have checked the page before I submitted. The current car is Solar Miner V, not IV!
Re:speed limits, safety? (Score:2)
I'm from CO, and drove to KS each year to visit relatives. Believe me: it's because, well, it's Kansas. You get in, get out, as fast as possible.
Re:speed limits, safety? (Score:2)
As opposed to South Dakota - I believe that they're speed limit signs say "Speed limits are ignored"
Re:speed limits, safety? (Score:2)
Re:speed limits, safety? (Score:4, Interesting)
Not to mention how much longer one's car will last because you're not driving it like your insane.
I see these benefits for taking my time:
#1. Almost 2x the mpg.
#2. Longer lasting car.
#3. I don't live my life in a race.
#4. I don't need to worry about speeding tickets.
#5. (Probably) less accidents - my reaction time stays the same but my braking distance decreases.
Tell me why it's cool to drive (not) really fast again? People like to think they're rebels over here because they can drive over 90. Pathetic.
Oh, I even forgot to discuss the manslaughter charges when you get busted for speeds 100+. (Could be higher or lower in your state)
Re:speed limits, safety? (Score:2)
Re:speed limits, safety? (Score:2)
When you're talking about a six-lane freeway with lots of visibility, I'd say it's arguably quite safe to drive at these speeds so long as there is plenty of room between you and the next car. I agree that life shouldn't have to be race. But, perhaps some people just like to drive at ninety. So long as they're safe and generally courteous in the way they drive (and willing to ac
Re:speed limits, safety? (Score:2, Informative)
This alternate article [jobwerx.com] states that each car must obey local speed limits.
So it sounds like the race becomes more about efficiency and conservation of energy through the cloudy spells than it is about
Highway limits not correct. (Score:2)
But yah.. I'd sure hate to crash one of those solar cars. Or d
Re:Highway limits not correct. (Score:2)
Re:speed limits, safety? (Score:4, Informative)
I'm also curious how they plan to keep solar cars from mixing with general traffic; there has been at least one fatal accident involving a solar car (which came apart like paper mache) a few months ago when a solar vehicle was being tested.
The rules of this race and the World Solar Challenge [wsc.org.au] are similar. (I believe this is deliberate, so a car built for one race can race in the other.) The cars are required to have escort vehicles at all times in the World Solar Challenge. I should imagine the American race would be the same.
Honestly, what was wrong with an enduro race on a closed race circuit? At least then it would be more controllable, and emergency/rescue crews would be barely a minute or two from any participant. There are numerous reasons we do our racing OFF public roads...
Racing on the roads gives vastly more public exposure to the technology. The public, at least in outback Australia and Japan, are facinated by the cars. Taking a few hybrids along means people also see the practical application of some of the technology and can even take a hybrid for a drive! None of that would happen on a closed circuit. There are circuit races as well, such as the Dream Cup [honda.co.jp], but they serve a quite different type of racing.--
Tom Rowlands
(Sorry, I can't sign this.)
Re:speed limits, safety? (Score:2)
Re:speed limits, safety? (Score:2)
He beat the rap..
I-40 (Score:2)
All that flatness (Score:2)
Re:All that flatness (Score:2)
I usually don't watch a solar-powered car race for excitement, but I suppose they event organizers could put a few suicidal hills and a few land mines for excitement. Maybe even allow the competitors to have oil slicks, smoke machines, or machine guns. And have a lead car blaring out the theme to Spy Hunter during the race. Now that would NOT be boring.
Re:All that flatness (Score:2)
Hot Damn Tamale! (Score:5, Funny)
The way the weather has been in Austin this last month, they should have enough power to fly to Calgary... if they don't burst into flames first.
I have a mental image of a non-air conditioned vehicle dodging 18 wheelers on I-35.
Hell on Earth. (Welcome to Texas)
Re:Hot Damn Tamale! (Score:2)
Fron (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Fron (Score:2)
It is their baby however and their choice not to make it what it could have been.
Interesting how the quality of the comments went together with the quality of content too.
A rising star? (Score:2)
It's slash-based, seems to have decent content, and you can still get a UID small enough to remember if you register. It's still no match for slashdot in terms of sheer volume, but...
Racing from tyranny to freedom (Score:2, Interesting)
One interesting impact will be that if you fail to make it all the way, you start off receiving more solar radiation (power) at the beginning of the race than you have at the end of the race, as you start closer to the equator than you finish at.
Thus, a system with a slightly better power storage system (battery) and more efficient battery cycles, might have an edge in the race over a more efficient vehicle with a smaller battery storage and/or l
Re:Racing from tyranny to freedom (Score:2)
A Canuck responds (Score:2)
The more sunlight HOURS, but at any given moment, the sun is lower in the sky up here (posted from their destination of Calgary, Alberta).
Believe me, the sun is still quite noticably south of the zenith at noon here, even on the summer solstice.
Basically, they could drive longer up here in a given day, but with less power all along. It comes down to how much actual sunlight energy these cars need to run.
Too bad (Score:2)
Re:Too bad (Score:2)
That's just sweat.
Non reusable? (Score:2)
Why are they using DC motors (Score:2)
The Toyota Prius uses an AC motor, AC drive with the DC battery powering the DC bus of the drive.
The sensorles torque vector control of new AC drives and standard AC motors is far and away more precice that any DC drive system or motor.
Just hook the solar cells up in series to get 335 volts, hook it to the DC bus of an off the shelf sensorless torque vector AC drive to an off the shelf AC motor.
The accelerator pedal w
Re:Non-reusable? (Score:2)
Solar is no more renewable than oil - there is just more of it and it is going to last longer, so we think there's more than we'll ever need.
Probably at one time people thought that about oil too.
Re:Non-reusable? (Score:2)
Well in order to fit such grandiose statement then the article is not misspelled.
Re:That's Queen's University, not Queens' Universi (Score:2)
Re:That's Queen's University, not Queens' Universi (Score:2)
I'm probably the one of the few that understands this joke, but unfortunately I don't have any mod points.
But I can offer this, which is the first non-paid hit when Googling for "leslie austin":
http://projects.is.asu.edu/pipermail/hpn/2000-May/ 000742.html [asu.edu]
What's the purpose of any competition? (Score:2)
What's the point of your favourite form of entertainment?
By the way, here's Waterloo's entry [uwaterloo.ca].
Re:Could anyone tell me the purpose of this race? (Score:2, Informative)
Re:Could anyone tell me the purpose of this race? (Score:2, Insightful)
Lots of us on solar car teams are there because we wanted something classes can't/don't/won't offer: practical experience. You can get all the equations right on the exam, but if you don't know how it connects to the real world, it's no good. For many students, this is one of the few ways to do something fun and challenging that's related to their coursework in some way.
Also, it looks good on a resume. Lots of people
Re:Could anyone tell me the purpose of this race? (Score:2)
"This year's race was brought to you in conjunction with The Atkins Diet and Radio Shack."
Re:Yummy yummy yummy solar cells..... (Score:2)
You have Got [kingfeatures.com] To [everwonder.com] Be [imdb.com] Kidding [roadsideamerica.com] Me [slashdot.org]
Re:Canadians Cells Solar Sails (Score:2)
A- Three. One dirty stinkin' ape to screw in the light bulb, and two dirty stinkin' apes to throw faeces at each other. Hehehehehehe.