VOIP to be Made Illegal in India 258
Krish writes "Providers like Skype, Yahoo, Net2phone, Dialpad, etc. will not be able to offer VOIP in India under the proposed govt. clampdown. BPOs and other call centers will face the axe if they use any of the VOIP services provided by the above companies. It is not clear if this clampdown will affect regular home users."
Oh the irony... (Score:5, Funny)
Call your VOIP carrier's helpdesk and you might get hold of some guy in India.
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Re:Oh the irony... (Score:5, Interesting)
1. The law has been in force for a very long time. Ask anyone who has actually done a proper costing and the legal aspects of outsourcing to India and they will tell you this.
2. The law as such dissallows you to interface into a PBX or anything else which is also connected to the local network over there. In fact as far as the letter of law is concerned this is not that much different from telco regulations in many places around the world.
3. The law does not dissallow you to host as many VOIP phones there as you like provided that they are off your own PBX located outside India and do not interface into the local phone network by any means. So a call center whose guts are located offshore is still fully legal. On(Indian)shore is very murky and it is not something call center outsourcers care about. After all the call center chickens working 10.5 hour shifts are usually not allowed local calls anyway.
4. As far as Yahoo, Dialpad, etc are concerned they are simply required to be registered under the Indian telecoms regs to offer service. This for all practical purposes means that they or their subsidiaries will have to go under majority Indian ownerships. So much for WTO here (actually dunno if they are a member). In fact it is about time someone beat up India in terms of trade treaties and obligations on this.
So overall, this law does not change anything as far as call centers are concerned. The Idian government is not mad to kill their primary GDP source. All it does is to ensure that the near-monopoly of Idian companies on the Idian telecoms market is retained for times to come.
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India would be idiotic not to do this and so would any other nation. Look at how well it's work
Oblig (Score:4, Funny)
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Re:Oh the irony... (Score:4, Informative)
It doesn't say that VOIP will be banned in India, it says:
1. Illegal Web calls by BPOs face axe
2. Companies...not use the services of unlicensed foreign service providers such as Net2Phone, Vonage, Dialpad, Impetus, Novanet, Euros, Skype and Yahoo
3. According to official sources, foreign players such as Skype, in addition to disturbing the level-playing field for bonafide licensees, were also causing great revenue loss to the government as they did not pay the 12% service tax and 6% revenue share on internet telephony.
4. The government move, when implemented, will fulfil a long-pending demand of internet service providers (ISPs).
5. ...call centres and BPOs can ensure that they are availing services from an authorised service provider.
IOW, VOIP won't be banned but more regulated.
The headline of this story is sensationalist.
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Re:Oh the irony... (Score:4, Interesting)
Ask yourself honestly: will you make any purchase decision based on whether the call centers are in India or in the US? How many times does it come up in your head when you are picking a VOIP carrier? Shopping for a digital camera? Deciding between a Amex or a Visa card?
Now ask yourself the next question: will you make any purchase decision based on the price? If one VOIP costs $19.99/month and has call centers in India, and another costs $39.99/month and employs only American citizen call agents, which one will you choose?
To businesses, call centers are "cost centers", and accordingly should be as cheap as possible. If they can make the same amount of money with cheaper call centers, they will. If customers don't care, they won't care.
Comment removed (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Oh the irony... (Score:4, Insightful)
my experience working with engineers in India is that there's basically two ways companies can go about building a dev team in India. first, you can hire good engineers who cost aroudn 1/2 to 1/3 of what they'd cost in the US, and have at least roughly comparable skill levels. second, you can hire warm bodies who're engineers on paper, and you can get them for 1/5 to 1/10 of what similarly warm bodies would cost in the US. if whoever's in charge of hiring there understands that people are not fungible assets, you've got a good chance of getting a useful and productive team in India; if not, you're more or less screwed. my experience with customer support (other than as a customer) is more limited, but i have no reason to believe it's not the same there.
i work with a guy who says things like "an indian could never understand me", where "understand" means "relate to". he gives examples of things like understanding baseball. wtf do i care if the customer support rep on the phone knows who won the Yankees game last night, regardless of where they are? there's legitimate points about language barrier and cultural differences impacting effective communication, and then there's flimsy rationalizations for stinking racism.
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first, there are schools which specialize in just doing this type of language education. there is no requirement of "higher education" as we think of it. they're often called "finishing schools", and their job is just to help participants overcome the language barrier. they do this for participants from different backgrounds and headed towards different fields. it's therefore possible to find people with perfectly fine english without any partic
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While there is some danger is using an Indian call center, it isn't as bad as people make it out to be. It
Re:Oh the irony... (Score:5, Insightful)
That bit about customers not caring is so true. But as soon as you start spending money outside of your community (village/city/stage/country), it's gone.
People go and buy imported goods (and services now it seems) because they save a few dollars, and then bitch and moan because another factory has closed down and they're out of work. It's your own f*cking fault people!!! If you're lucky enough to live in a country that protects working conditions, then ffs don't go and buy stuff from a country that doesn't. You're only ripping yourselves off.
Just one more effort (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Just one more effort (Score:5, Insightful)
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But seriously, this sounds like a violation of SOME trade agreement. Not everything people in your country use can be taxed all the time.
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And the irony of the low cost labor provider of the world being mad because of low cost (FREE) products is priceless.
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It's a standard, relatively sane, completely understandable move. Hell, I'm 90% sure the FCC has already done this.
Now, there are a lot of reasons why it's not a good thing. But that doesn't detract from any of the above.
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I'm sitting in everquest and listening to people from all over the world as well as we are on a raid.
Sam Malone Style, FREE!
How do you justify taxing something that's free?
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That is, after all, how taxes work.
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Exactly how is this a good thing?
Taxing children for work done in scheel. (Score:2)
all the best,
drew
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The world will be a worse place (Score:5, Insightful)
Really? It already happens a bit too frequently, and the world is a worse place for it.
Typically it's the mob leaders who don't mind killing people who end up in power (because the "other options" end up dead - doh). And that's how people like Mao, Saddam Hussein, the leaders of Syria, Sudan, etc rise to the top - their opponents either get killed, jailed, or exiled. And that is why Karl Marx's Communism dreams tend to end up as nightmares - because he suggested violence as a means to communism.
If you keep doing that once in a while if you get lucky you get a benevolent dictator or a dictator who somehow thinks that democractic elections are a good idea.
But what are the odds? If you end up in such a scenario it may be better to just wait (leave or stay) and hope that the dictator picks successors who are less violent (which has a higher chance of happening, since the dictator will want to eliminate threats - e.g. others like him). Then when the time is right you make a move for mass civil disobedience - NOT violence and hope the soldiers will disobey as well.
It's not the phone company (Score:4, Interesting)
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Although the article was written in a foreign language (English with Indian TLAs), I gather that
"How to keep India poor?" Interfere with commun... (Score:4, Funny)
Some rich and powerful government leaders were sitting around saying, "How do we keep India poor?" After many weeks of deliberation (They aren't very intelligent, of course.) they decided, "That's it! We'll interfere with cheap communication."
Only UNLICENSED VOIP to be made illegal in India (Score:5, Informative)
In the linked article it states that goal of the proposed legislation is that call centers are not going to be allowed to continue to use unlicensed VOIP. That is a huge difference from the Slashdot headline claiming that India is banning VOIP.
India is quite happy to have them use domestic Indian VOIP providers thereby allowing the government to tax and regulate them. Much like we have in the US where the FCC regulates and taxes VOIP providers.
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It would be an ISP that is licensed by some government body in India to provide VOIP services. From what I've heard it seems that India really likes to license and tax things. There was a story a few months ago where Indian ISPs were going to be taxed for generating "Light Energy". http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=06/10/10/173221 7 [slashdot.org]
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Satyagraha (Score:2, Insightful)
Misleading summary. VoIP is not illegal in India (Score:2)
'Internal' communications (Score:2)
People people people (Score:2)
The point being: Each new invention based on the Internet will cause trouble somewhere if not everywhere. When a tax revenue is removed, they will move to create a new one o
No freaking way... (Score:2)
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(the base rate for tmobile [t-mobile.com] is 1.60 USD, ~3 USD/minute roaming. Things got scary, however, if you wandered off the 'partner' network and the black
In a way, it makes sense.... (Score:2)
The booming telecommunication industry in India is going through a flux and will not be able to bear this setback of allowing VoIP calls which will cut into their margins unless of course they
Come on .. Misleading Title! (Score:3, Informative)
Voice over Frame Relay (Score:4, Interesting)
I in fact know a call center that specifically has the technology, to avoid the proposed Voice over IP law in Costa Rica. Usually law makers are shortsighted with technology, so there is always a way around.
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Technically you can encapsulate anything and tunnel it thru ip
VoIP is more than Skype, Yahoo Voice, etc... (Score:2, Informative)
You think the BPO call centers in India are answering your De*l support calls using Skype or Yahoo? Oh, please....
Most large call centers are using IP PBX "architecture". By IP WAN and QoS, the call center in India and the call center in US become one big "virtual" call center under one virtual IP PBX. Yes, there is voice traffic flowing between US and India, but that's not Skype or Yahoo voice or MSN.
These IP PBX brands include Avaya, Cisco, Nortel, and many others. I bet these are "licens
Re:In classic Slashdot form... (Score:5, Insightful)
It's bad because.. (Score:2)
The place I work is all VOIP and I try to avoid the phones if I can.
Re:In classic Slashdot form... (Score:5, Informative)
Re:In classic Slashdot form... (Score:5, Funny)
Government: You're illegally calling people.
You: No, that's e-mail.
Government: Oh.
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Government: You're illegally calling people.
You: No, that's e-mail.
Government:You're sending e-mail for 8 hours a day and sending and receiving the same amount in email bytes?
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Government: You're illegally calling people.
You: No, that's e-mail.
Government: Prove it, or go to jail.
You:
Government: Bye bye!
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Government: You're illegally calling people.
You: No, that's e-mail.
Government:Turn over the cryptographic keys so that we know it's email, or spend the next 30 years in jail.
(that's right, in UK it's a crime to not turn over your cryptographic keys/passes.)
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Who mentioned the UK?
The solution is to not know your own passphrase (as per OTR's encryption).
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(that's right, in UK it's a crime to not turn over your cryptographic keys/passes.)
Except that like so many laws in the UK, it's been proved to be unenforceable, and is therefore ignored.
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The solution (at least for interactive communication such as voice, video, IM, IM file transfer, remote computer access/control etc) is to implement a system where providing the key is impossible. The 2 ends of the link (such as VoIP software and a VoIP server or whatever) would communicate and generate a shared secret key via Diffie-Hellman key exchange or similar. Then this shared secret key would be used to encryp
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That's why the british law is on the books- to prevent people from using systems exactly like this. Let's say you're charged with murder, but the evidence is locked up in this cryptostream. You can provide the keys, and have the government jail you for murder, or you can not provide the keys, the government, having no evidence, will drop the murder charge, and slam you wi
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It's exactly like self-incrimination, both legally and logically. Law enforcement in the U.S. can seize the keys under a subpoena, but there is no requirement that you tell them where they are. In fact, the fifth amendment specifically allows someone not to answer any question for fear of self-incrimination. The question, "Where/What are the encryption keys?" would fall under that umbrella as it would potentially provide evide
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That is out and out incorrect. Under U.S. law, you have a right to remain silent. Period, end of story, not a single thing more to add. You don't need to explain any knick knacks to them, you don't have to give them your keys to your house, and you sure as hell don't have to give them a codebook to your coded diary just because the cops think you
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Given that the original intention was presumably to put you in jail in the first place, you win nothing by refusing
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Just in case anyone doubts the truth of this, Kay Skelton is locked away as I post on a contempt of court charge. Si
sigh (Score:2)
Re:In classic Slashdot form... (Score:5, Insightful)
example (Score:2)
Are you now seriously suggesting that the authorities are allowed to force Person C to turn over evidence, but not A or B?
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Yes, in New Zealand, not in the US. You cannot be forced to incriminate yourself in this country. Sure, they can intercept your communications, but if they cannot decipher them, tough luck!
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They cannot throw you in jail for exercising your fifth amendment rights. And I dare you to prove otherwise.
The Kay Skeleton issue that someone used as an example is two fold:
1. It's a New Zealand case, not a U.S. case.
2. Fifth amendment rights are narrowly defined. Since the issue is finding a child who is separated from his parents (and potential
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"What is your name?"
So the bytes would be waaaay off.
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Government: But it's unintelligble noise, suspiciously like untaxed VOIP calls to Osama.
Me: Ummm....and it prevents kiddy porn too.
Government: Well in that case, someone ought to sponsor a bill right away. Good work, citizen.
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The United States does that also. [wikipedia.org]
The difference is, the Indian politicians are having a discussion and planning and what not. The US politicians just slipped the law into a "terrorism" bill at 9:30 p.m. the day before it got voted on, without discussion.
So if you live in the US, don't get to upset with the Indian government. The Indians are probably more free than we are.
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Why is there a need to co-opt a system like that? We didn't have it before and we did fine. If I was paranoid, I'd say it had to do with the monitoring they're putting in place (location, remote turning on of microphones on mobiles in standby mode). Even not being paranoid I think it's strange...they want to add all these features which we don't really need/want but still have to p
Re:In classic Slashdot form... (Score:4, Insightful)
Since they charged a large amount of money, it was convenient to put a tax on that charge.
VoIP is basically free. If you want to pay someone for higher quality you can but there are so many ways to talk via voice over the internet now it's insane. I can't see how the indian government is going to do this against private individuals any more than they can stop porn, drugs, sex chat, etc.
I think they can make businesses use taxable voip, but data is data for private people.
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Now enters the Internet into the picture. It is much much cheaper, and since you are already paying your broadband bill anyways, calls are virtually free. Which means the public and businesses stop using
Re:only donkey dongs use VOIP! (Score:5, Funny)
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Re:Network neutrality (Score:4, Interesting)
That is what is making the Indian government pissed. They are not trying to restrict VOIP for the hell of it. They just want what any government wants- to regulate it and tax it, and if they can't, to make it illegal and then extract fines from it.
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ZOMG! People exchanging ideas! This is bad, they may get smart and overthrow our corrupt government!
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Can't say I'm disappointed.
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Malaysia (and Singapore) regularly outsource call center jobs to India. Should know; just got off the phone with someone from the National Kidney Foundation.
And yet, salaries are rising rapidly back in Hyderabad; folks getting 50% or a 100% raise is not unheard of. A top job in an Accenture in Singapor
Also, (Score:4, Insightful)
The thing that really struck me the most in "new" India, all those malls and food courts and stuff, is how prevalent Chinese food is, among other things. Granted, Indian Chinese isn't quite Chinese as I know :-D, but I've travelled to Hong Kong and throughout most parts of South East Asia, and I don't think I've seen the reverse happening.
India's opening up faster than most ex-pat Indians realize.
We've got the world's largest twenty-something population. Half the country is my age, 24.
Which of the twenty-seven or so educational systems are you talking about? If it is the CBSE or the ICSE, then you'd be hardpressed to explain why they follow it in some schools here in Singapore, or in West Asia and southern Africa, in Tanzania, Kenya and, I understand, South Africa. The educational system per se isnt soul-ripping, but the competition is; never, however, doubt the intent of some of the better designed systems.
:-)
I take it that you haven't worked with these lobbyists? The problem with Indian politics is that it's a huge superset of local politics glued together somehow under the Indian tricolour; the difficulty is in having a larger picture, or in convincing folks to look beyond their backyards. I doubt anybody is malicious though, in their intent; there is a lot of good work being done, albeit slowly. I think we're about to hit the corner in a year or so when folks start demanding action at a national level as well.
Tough work, but there are reasons to be optimistic. All is not lost.
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Bloody nonsense... (Score:2)
India is really a pretty xenophobic place, generally hostile to most everything non-Indian.
India is a country with 5000 plus year old civilization which produced 3 of the major religions in this world. India has the plurality your narrow mind is unable to grasp. There are xenophobic Indians, just like there are xenophobic Russians, Australians, Americans (or name your ethnic group).
India is deeply conservative and
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Sorry, I don't live in the USA, so your clever riposte falls a little flat. But I've worked there too,
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"Have some brain" yourself - moderators, not editors, called it "insightful."
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Its like if a VOIP service provider sells a service to anyone in europe they have to pay VAT there, same is true for India but they are not doing it. In India lergest basic telephony and mobile phone providers and Internation Long distance backbone providers are providing VOIP services also. So it not like AT&T lobbying against VOIP se
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Let's just say that beyond a certain point, you can't ignore a billion people's worth of a market anymore. Especially if they're actively buying tech goods, and are looking out heavily yada yada.
Re:Funny as hell (Score:5, Insightful)
Actually, when I read this, I couldn't help but laugh at all of the dumb companies that thought that they could save money by investing in [India]
There is no question that companies are saving (and making) money by investing billions in India. A few VOIP taxes are not going to change that.
[India] is still, essentially, a third world country.
Nobody said otherwise. India is a developing economy. You have a very strange understanding of economics if you think that you cannot make money in a developing economy. Look at the bushfulls of money that have been made in the last 50 years in (e.g.) Korea, Saudi Arabia, Ireland, China, etc.
They should've realized that a few McDonald's and a rudimentary grasp of English doesn't make a country a first world country, (a good place to do business).
Rapidly growing economies are precisely where you go to do business.
I hope the backwater Indian government continues to tax "outsiders" in their own provincial way so that these stupid companies will learn their lessons.
America's backwater government also taxes "outsiders" in a provicial way. Haven't you heard about Bush's protectionism: http://www.progress.org/2003/trade12.htm [progress.org]
I think that India has a LONG way to go before it should be considered as any kind of technological powerhouse, and I think that this is a strong sign that that is true.
India's software industry alone is worth $20 billion. Tata infotech took 23 years to make its first billion and 23 months to make its second. Is that a powerhouse comparable to the American industry? Probably not. Does it matter? India's tech industry is strong, healthy and growing, no matter how much you might wish otherwise. Save your schadenfreude for someone who deserves it. You might want to read this to learn what's really going on in India: http://www.economist.com/business/PrinterFriendly. cfm?story_id=5300960 [economist.com]
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Disclaimer: I'm not Indian, but I do live in India. I've run software projects and managed dev teams on most continents, and the team I run here is
Its also a wonderful country to live in; in fact after Australia & Sweden this is the country I've most enjoyed my time in.
I really think that only by spending a few years away from your home country
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