UK Researches Future 10Gbps Broadband Technology 114
MJackson writes "The UK Technology Strategy Board, an executive non-departmental public body established by the UK Government in 2007 and sponsored by the Department for Innovation, Universities and Skills, has invested £1M into over a dozen research projects for the development of ULTRA Fast up to 10Gbps broadband technologies. The ultimate aim, the development of pan-European Ultra Fast Broadband, could give EU companies a massive competitive advantage on a global scale."
Um, yeah, hai.. (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Um, yeah, hai.. (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Um, yeah, hai.. (Score:5, Funny)
I'm from sweden.
*points*
Ha! Ha!
Re:Um, yeah, hai.. (Score:5, Funny)
I'm in Japan, so...
I would laugh, but my neighbor would complain.
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:2)
Re:Um, yeah, hai.. (Score:5, Funny)
I'm from Arkansas. What states are Sweden and Japan in, and what does UK stand for?
Re: (Score:1)
Url Korrekt.
Re:Um, yeah, hai.. (Score:4, Funny)
Oh yeah, Sweden is where the ice cream is made by blondes.
Re: (Score:2)
and what does UK stand for?
The University of Kentucky. Gee, you'd think that someone from Arkansas would follow the SEC more closely.
Re: (Score:1)
I'm from Mississippi. What's an Arkansas?
PS. Why would anyone want broadband speeds in excess of 256 K? There ought to be a law against it. It sounds unamerican and can only lead to a new world order.
Re: (Score:1)
Why, UK stands for University od Kentucky, of course. Don't they have college football in Arkansas? (That's American football for slashdotters in the United Kingom...)
Re:Um, yeah, hai.. (Score:4, Funny)
Hi! I'm from Canada! We're sitting on top of you.
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:2, Informative)
Yes, so you can reach your bandwidth cap faster than ever!
Cut out 'n' keep [today.com] for Virgin Media subscribers.
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:1)
Yeah, what they consistently fail to mention is that it's 20 Mbps to the *cabinet*, so it's shared with everyone in your street!
Re: (Score:3, Interesting)
That depends, are you in London? Some other big city? No? Then no.
Then again, my parents are in a small village in the middle of Norfolk and they get full 8 Mbps ADSL (I've tested it). The village is so small that the local junior school collects students from several villages and still has to combine several years of students into the same classes, instead of the traditional several classes of students per year. The village is home to the phone exchange which serves the surrounding villages, which is most
Re: (Score:2)
Zone 2 London here. On 24mb ADSL and getting 2.5mb. Sucktacular.
Re: (Score:2, Interesting)
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:2, Funny)
I'm EXTREMELY excited (Score:5, Funny)
Please keep me UPDATED on this TECHNOLOGY. It seems to be very PROMISING. I would be ULTRA happy if I had access to 10Gbps!
(sorry, I have that disease which makes it IMPOSSIBLE to modulate the volume of my TYPING)
Re:I'm EXTREMELY excited (Score:5, Funny)
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:1, Funny)
Did you know sending messages in ALL CAPS uses more bandwidth? I read that on NetCraft.
Re: (Score:1)
Well capital letters are bigger, it's only logical that you can fit less of them in a tube.
Can I have a PC and a router .. (Score:2, Insightful)
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:2, Informative)
Re: (Score:2)
Don't worry, routers will keep up.
I bought quite a few routers in Japan (to run Tomato on) and they all come with the maximum speed they can reach on the front of the box. Gigabit capable ones are available (and yes, you can get a 1Gb net connection there).
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:2)
Because it makes the numbers sound so much bigger !
The same way anything on Discovery Channel is described as being "thousands of pounds", when it's actully only about a ton-and-a-half.
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
Re: (Score:3, Funny)
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
English Heritage is well worth the money, as is this research as it will be the future of broadband.
It really seems you're just trying to find something to complain about. The NHS is also well worth the money but that's another argument.
I'm sick of seeing Libertarians misquote Orwell - George Orwell was a Socialist and I am sure he would have supported national investment in technology and preserving our history.
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Orwellian (Score:5, Insightful)
The whole argument with Down Syndrome at the end is a classic Ignoratio elenchi [wikipedia.org]. And the same argument could be made against the space program, or any major public investment.
And then using Orwell quotes against public spending, does the OP not know that Orwell was an outspoken Socialist (even moving to and fighting in the Spanish Civil War). The OP is just a classic Internet Libertarian, with a superficial understanding of what they quote - I am sure they saw V For Vendetta and now praise Guy Fawkes as a hero despite the fact he would've changed England to a theocracy under the Pope.
Re: (Score:1)
Since I've been modded by a biased moderator, I'll ask again, please explain what an "Internet Libertarian" is ... I mean, the Internet is just a communications medium, so if someone advocates Libertarianism over the phone does that make them a "just a Telephone Libertarian"? If someone promotes Socialism in a newspaper opinion column, does that make them a "just a Newspaper Socialist"? Honestly, it sounds like it means something insightful, but when prodded, you see it means nothing at all.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:1, Offtopic)
How was that a troll? *Puzzled* ... guess I trod on somebody's biased toes.
Re: (Score:2)
English Heritage has the potential to do quite well in the private sector. So could a lot of the arts which are currently subsidised, though that reminds me of a Yes, Minister episode...
In the latest edition of Private Eye I read that British Waterways are currently leaving the public sector because they're fed up of being punished for DEFRA's mistakes.
Re: (Score:2, Insightful)
The majority of politicians are in it for money and power, just like the majority of businesspeople;
Don't pretend these two are equivalent though; unlike "businesspeople", government bureaucrats are assured of continuing to receive a salary regardless of whether they actually deliver, or just sit on their thumbs for a few years. Businesspeople also don't take money by force. Businesspeople also are forced to invest their money wisely in ways that helps others (i.e. that generate sales), because otherwise they soon wouldn't have any money left.
we should accept that, because it's not changing any time soon.
That's the stupidest statement I've heard in a very long time.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2, Insightful)
With regard to your first point, I have to disagree. I think I have more power to remove a member of my government (thus depriving them of that salary) than I do to change the upper management of major companies which have a major impact on my life.
In theory you do, in practice, I don't really agree ... the majority just keep voting fools and crooks in, and those fools and crooks seem to be good at one thing - convincing people to vote for them the next time round and give them more money (I live in South Africa, where the majority have just voted in a known corrupt rapist with no education as President, so I've seen that voters cannot be trusted). People by and large have short memories and are too distracted and obsessed by inane garbage than wantin
Re: (Score:2)
Do you want to explain how that applies to bankers?
They seem to have done worse than sit on their backsides, made shed loads of cash and are still getting payed bonuses on the facetious argument that if they don't they will go elsewhere. In the current economic climate I would like to know where they are going to go mind you.
Clearly your arguments are flawed.
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
I wonder, what you are going to do about it. Just complain? Or rise up?
Because as long as you do not rise up, it seems like it still is far from bad enough, and has to become much worse, before you actually rise up.
Please act. Or stop complaining.
Where is this going? (Score:5, Insightful)
Again, the meme is presented that ultra-fast broadband leads to competitive advantage.
Is this a genuine proposition? Can it lend competitive advantage to one power bloc over another on a global scale? Probably not. Everyone is as smart as everyone else and the technology platform is relatively "flat". Throughout history, we have noticed that when something is discovered, it is often discovered almost simultaneously in multiple centres. If competitive advantage lasts only a short time, what kind of "advantage" is it?
8Gbps is required for VLBI (Very Long Baseline Interferometry). Multiples of 10Gbps trunks are required for large Internet exchanges, datacentres etc. What is the killer application that mandates 10Gbps on a wide scale? Even 1080p video is only around 3Gbps. Are we suddenly talking about multiple HD streams batting their way around teh interwebs to consumers?
We are starting to move into uncharted territory by discussing these kinds of capacity at the network edge. Small amounts of megabits are relatively easy to handle at the consumer level. Drop a 1Gbps trunk on the floor and you have a major problem. Putting 10Gbps to the edge makes the network more "nervous" and much harder to maintain and control.
While full service delivery over Active Ethernet has scaled up incredibly well to the point where it is now accepted at corporate mission-critical level, do we have the necessary capability to design, deploy and maintain networks at the proposed capacities?
At a technical level, Bandwidth Delay Product will kill your throughput over anything but short distances. You probably reach a point of diminishing returns where 10Gbps is enough for metro and national connections, but beyond that it is trunked and we know how to do that.
So if it isn't competitive advantage and it isn't enabling consumer-level killer applications, then what is it? Are we getting to the point where we need to start thinking about massive high-speed interconnectivity in a totally new way? That it isn't just to enable commerce or competition or local or global advantage, but that it in fact is something much more valuable? Global self-awareness, anyone?
Re:Where is this going? (Score:4, Interesting)
Re: (Score:1)
Might want to think about encoding with lossless compression ? That brings it down a whole lot. You can get a 1080p movie down to 20-30GByte (sometimes even less).
Re: (Score:2)
Also unless you live alone you might need multiples of 3Gbps.
Something that is rarely mentioned in these debates is that once you get up to a symmetrical 100/100 connection the whole way the connection can be used changes. You don't have to worry about one app making your connection useless for another one. Games will run with low ping times while another PC hammers BitTorrent and another sends a 500Mb video attachment ripped straight from their camcorder.
Re: (Score:2)
While that was my first reaction as well, consider the potential impact on telecommuting with telepresence and high-speed links to business networks. Gigabit should give plenty of wiggle room for the next 3-5 years, but after that...
My company is looking at software that can't survive without gigabit to the desk. We have more and more of our employees working from home one or two days a week. This type of deployment could keep that viable.
We forget how far we have come in the last 15 years-- exernal busines
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
Re: (Score:3, Interesting)
At this rate broadband transfers wll be faster than HDD access times. Interesting to think all data could live in the whole network and not in datacentres at all.
Why on earth rely on others when the whole network can do, at long long last, what it originally was set out to do (OK unknowingly), connect machines together, not to hubs but together in a fully distributed manner.
It's UK Government "pretend to do something" (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Three seem apparent:
* Large streaming repository output. (Think of the BBC streaming content to all those Linux and Mac users they were forced to support with Flash, instead of that DRM shackled version of Bittorrent for only Windows that they called 'Iplayer'. That was really funny to read about.)
* Faster network access, for building wide access to bulky, fast storage. This would be very useful for render farms, where the fast desktop access to data for the artists is valuable.
* Inexpensive Virtualization.
Re: (Score:2)
Ahh. I made a mistake here: I was referring to in-facility communications, not broadband uses.
I can see it for telecommuters and remote virtualization, though.
Re:Where is this going? (Score:4, Insightful)
fibre channel isn't that expensive, well not any more. But the biggest problem for all of this is latency - you can't use a 10Gbps link for data storage if it takes 500ms to send a packet, you'll be able to stream data across it well though. This is like the difference between adsl and cable.
Still, we shouldn't stop scientists from playing with this stuff as you never know, they might just make it work, and then we'll invent some application to make use of it!
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Please tell me where this cheap fibre channel is!!!
Even a second hand Brocade 4900 (that's 64 4Gbps ports) is eye watering expensive compared to ethernet. The cheapest I can see on eBay is 35,000 USD and only has 32 ports activated. You are looking at another 18,000 USD to get the rest of the ports activated, and your ISL trunking licenses will be more on top of that.
Also where are the cheap fibre channel storage arrays as well. The cheapest IBM DS4500 I can see on eBay (and that is doggy ancient tech) is 3
Re: (Score:2)
$8000 for the HP Storageworks San kit [compaq.com]
"The 8Gb Simple SAN Connection Kit consists of an enterprise-class 8 Gbps switch, four 81Q HBAs, and SSCM - along with all the cables, 8 Gbps SFPs and documentation you need.
I did see one for $2000, which is what we were going to buy at one point, but I can't find the link. It wasn't an 8Gb san though! I have found a £2000 HP switch [dealtime.co.uk]
Ok, I'm not going to have one at home, but if you're buying all the discs you need, another $8k is not much.
Well I suppose it depends on the time scale (Score:2)
If this is long term development, like they are starting to work on the fundamental theoretical stuff now so it can be implemented in 10, 15, 20 years or something, then I can see the use. After all, there is very well the possibility that in the not too distant future there will be a use for this kind of bandwidth. For one, as nice as high def is, it clearly isn't fooling anyone in to thinking it's real. That's the ultimate goal: A picture so real you can't tell the difference. Well that'll need a lot more
Re: (Score:2)
The British government urgently needs this bandwidth to accommodate all their efforts in tracking the general population, otherwise also known as spying.
Hmmm, so the next generation of CCTV camera's will be HD... :)
I think it's time to invest in a UK storage solutions supplier
Re: (Score:2)
"Government" is not a monolith. No, seriously, if you think one branch is doing something to prop up another, you're probably mistaken. Government proceeds by little initiatives being pushed by various (smallish) groups that don't talk to each other. It's not exactly incompetence, but it certainly is incoherence.
Re: (Score:2)
ISP companies currently rely on the fact that people don't use their Internet connections at the speeds they offer.
The behavior of the Internet subscribers changes and more people are doing interactive things or watching video broadcasts on their Internet connection, keeping a certain amount of bandwidth in use for longer periods of time.
Before video, Youtube, Napster and all the wonderful things appeared, ISP companies cheated by connecting let's say 150 users with a 1mbps plan to a 10mbps Internet Connect
Re: (Score:2)
Is this a genuine proposition? Can it lend competitive advantage to one power bloc over another on a global scale? Probably not. Everyone is as smart as everyone else and the technology platform is relatively "flat". Throughout history, we have noticed that when something is discovered, it is often discovered almost simultaneously in multiple centres.
And only manufactured in China. So, does anyone benefit except some Chinese factory owners if the UK government re-invents OC-192 SONET from 1996 and gets Linksys to sell it?
Even 1080p video is only around 3Gbps. Are we suddenly talking about multiple HD streams batting their way around teh interwebs to consumers?
I have 3 cabletv settop boxes at home. I guess it would be nice to stream HD video to all three at the same time, however unlikely it is I'd need to do so. 3 Gigs seems a factor of 150 too high, since ATSC RF format (actually 8VSB) only sends about 19 megabits/second for our over the air HDTV in the US. Over the pond I believe you g
Move to EVERYTHING over ip (Score:1)
Riiiight.... (Score:2)
> "could give EU companies a massive competitive advantage on a global scale"
Indeed. Which is why they have invested the vast sum of 1 MEEEEEEEEELION dollars.
Clearly, forwarding the Departmental Press Release your boss insisted on issuing to SlashDot has paid dividends!
A worry (Score:4, Interesting)
Knowing how the UK government (and certain ISPs) think, I am concerned that the might use higher speeds to leverage people into more intrusion on their private communications. Virgin currently offer the fastest broadband and they are notorious.
Also, there is a difference between what a UK ISP sells you as a high speed connection and what you actually get. The ISPs spat the dummy out not so long ago about how IPlayer was 'ruining' the Internet because *gasp* people were actually starting to use the bandwidth they had paid for. Just because you've got a bazillion gigabits between your house and the ISP, doesn't mean the ISP is planning to support that at its end. They might well be counting on you buying an uberfast connection just to show off then not using it.
Re: (Score:1)
They'll probably invest millions of public money into it and then privatize it off to their friends - that's what they usually do.
And as you brought up yourself - I am far more worried about throttling and false advertising than surveillance (although Phorm is worrying).
Surveillance considerations? (Score:2, Interesting)
Isn't 10Gb internet access going to further increase the technical requirements for implementing the kinds of surveillance and recording systems the UK government wants? If you think that the associated complexity and costs of their current & proposed systems are extreme already, just imagine if everyone's access were to get 5000x faster!
Maybe they'll have to give it up. I suppose we can only hope!
1 Million GBP (Score:2)
1 Million GBP
Aside from this looking like Mr Ombasa's email to me saying that his grandfather had died, we have this little symbol to denote this. It's above the 3, and looks like this. £. You can use £ if you have some weird furrin keyboard.
Re: (Score:1)
divide by 100 to get the price in euro
Re: (Score:2)
GBP is the ISO code for pounds sterling, it's prefectly valid to use it. If you see $, that's a dollar - but is that US, Canadian or Australian? USD CAD and AUD are unambiguous. What's more by using only core ASCII characters they work on any sensible system. Perhaps that's why international businesses use them...
On the other hand, any symbol that requires a magic ampersand incantation is going to be flaky, especially on this site. Do you see a euro sign inside the brackets ( € )? Apparently so
Competitive advantage on a global scale ... (Score:2)
Competitive advantage on a global scale could be much more easily achieved by patent and copyright reform. Furthermore there should be a rule that all results from publicly funded research (even if only partially funded) are made publicly available.
Faster internet is nice but it won't help the economy if the relevant information is locked up legally!
What good is it? (Score:2)
You can't use it for anything! Online gaming doesn't use so much bandwidth. The slowest part of browsing web or email is quite often the connection on the other side. At every turn someone is trying to place a cap on the byte count and everything people download is suspect.
Re: (Score:3, Funny)
You must be new here.
Hint: it starts with P and ends with N
Re: (Score:1, Funny)
Re: (Score:2)
Popcorn?
Are you suggesting I will be able to download food? Cool.
Re: (Score:2)
It's not a question for what you're going to use it. With the capacity, innovative ways to use your Internet connection will come.
For example, nobody stops me from establishing a company that would stream TV channels to people at let's say 1080p at 20mbps for a small subscribe fee.
If my business plan wants to allow that subscriber to view up to three TV stations at a time (he watches ESPN, wife watches Travel Channel, kid watches Cartoon Channel), that subscriber would need to have about 75mbps of bandwidth
Re: (Score:2)
What part of "caps" didn't you get? When we can get guarantees of no caps on byte count and no overage charges and all that, it might be worth getting excited about faster links.
We've got too many opposing forces doing things to the net, something needs to be done to settle the mess.
Re: (Score:2)
With these bigs pipes in place they will no longer have any justification for caps. Their main justification (at least in UK's case) is that (1) the copper infrastructure in UK has poor quality or (2) that it's overloaded or (3) BT Telecom's prices for bandwidth and connecting are huge.
For the 3rd point, you can read about how much BT charges ISPs here:
http://community.plus.net/blog/2008/02/28/how-uk-isps-are-charged-for-broadband-the-cost-of-ipstream/ [plus.net]
Let me quote from that page because probably some people
Here's what I think (HWIT) (Score:2, Funny)
"Competitive Advantage" will be short lived (Score:1)
Re: (Score:3, Interesting)
At least they are trying. And the geography, geology and demographics of each region of the world is going to determine what kind of technology can be used. If everyone is packed together into a small city, then cable/wifi might be the best solution. In a rural area with low density farmhouses, satellite might be the best solution.
I always thought having miniature tunnel boring machines would be an alternative to digging up roads to lay fibre optic cable. The use of giant cutting wheels is not really permit
Great (Score:2, Interesting)
Yet another "strategy board" to waste huge chunks of our money to sit around and pretend to work, under the guise of helping. Do we really believe amazing advances are going to come of this, or are we all just going to have forgotten about this a few years from now when some or other new "strategic initiative" is launched, while we fall further behind the East? Leave the money in the hands of the companies who stand to benefit from this, and set up true free market competition - if it's really good for the
Re: (Score:2)
Is there any evidence that telecomm companies can successfully manage large-scale, long-term innovative projects? The only examples I can think of are from quasi-governmental firms, like AT&T Bell Labs in its monopoly heyday.
The problem is that it isn't necessarily good for the companies, or at least their managers/CEOs. Keeping everyone buying the same crappy, overpriced service indefinitely is better for them---but worse for everyone else.
Um, yes, but... (Score:1)
can we first get cheap/commodity 10Gbps **LANs** please?
Having 10Gbps broadband will be cute 'n all, but useless if my PC only uses 1Gbps...
you know what? (Score:1)
The router has my tongue. (Score:1)
> "the UK Government...has invested £1M into over a dozen research projects for the
> development of...up to 10Gbps broadband technologies.
Cisco CEO Dr. Evil: Oh no! One million pounds. Our corporation cannot afford that kind of competition.
Number Two: Actually, sir, last year we invested over $9 billion alone in R&D.
Cisco CEO Dr. Evil: $9 billion, huh?
Number Two: Yes.
Cisco CEO Dr. Evil: Well, I see. In the future, could somebody tell me these things? I'm the boss. Need the info.
> "Th