Ford Just Invested $1 Billion In Self-Driving Cars (usatoday.com) 113
An anonymous reader quote USA Today:
Ford Motor is betting $1 billion on the world's self-driving car future. The Detroit automaker announced Friday that it would allocate that sum over five years to a new autonomous car startup called Argo AI, which is headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pa., and will have offices in Michigan and California. Ford's financial outlay is part of a continuing investment strategy anchored to transforming the car and truck seller into a mobility company with a hand in ride-hailing, ride-sharing and even bicycle rentals.
Lucas123 writes: Argo AI founders CEO Bryan Salesky, and COO Peter Rander are alumni of Carnegie Mellon National Robotics Engineering Center and former leaders on the self-driving car teams of Google and Uber, respectively. Argo AI's team will include roboticists and engineers from inside and outside of Ford working to develop a new software platform for Ford's fully autonomous vehicle, expected in 2021. Ford said it could also license the software to other carmakers.
Lucas123 writes: Argo AI founders CEO Bryan Salesky, and COO Peter Rander are alumni of Carnegie Mellon National Robotics Engineering Center and former leaders on the self-driving car teams of Google and Uber, respectively. Argo AI's team will include roboticists and engineers from inside and outside of Ford working to develop a new software platform for Ford's fully autonomous vehicle, expected in 2021. Ford said it could also license the software to other carmakers.
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despite automatics doing it better than humans these days.
That depends on the technology used in the automatic.
Slushbox fluid coupling automatics still take a hit in MPG because of the physics.
Dual clutch automatics are more or less manual transmissions with the clutching and gear movement automated.
They're different beasts.
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Dual clutch automatics are more or less manual transmissions with the clutching and gear movement automated.
Exactly. Other than being automated, they aren't really automatic.
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There are use cases that automatics just can't do. Downshifting in anticipation of a corner is the main one. With paddle shifters to override the 'automatic' features they become almost as good as a real transmission.
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There are use cases that automatics just can't do. Downshifting in anticipation of a corner is the main one.
That is because the transmission doesn't know about the corner. But a SDC will know, so it can pre-shift just like a human can.
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They're different beasts.
The end user probably doesn't care about the details, only the results.
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Slushbox fluid coupling automatics still take a hit in MPG because of the physics.
Not really. The ZF8 and 9 both deliver superior mileage because they have a deep overdrive and they shift to it aggressively (the latter of which is why they suck.)
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In Star Wars, only Obi-One believes that. Anakin and Han Solo disagree.
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You are a delusional fool if you think the tech is even close to being ready. That coupled with the networked nature of these things will cause a privacy and hacking nightmare.
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Let's just stop making the cars and do whatever is possible to kill the enthusiasm that has convinced Ford to make a huge investment in this technology. I think we should just give up and all become naysayers and just keep doing it the same way we always have.
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But would people actually want to OWN a self-driving car? It seems to me that they would be perfect for public transport: when you need to go somewhere, you attract one with your phone app, pay what amounts to a bus ticket, and go to your destination. No more buses running empty of with just one passenger, no car in your driveway taking up space and costing money. It would be great, IMO.
There is a lot of reasons to OWN self-driving car (Score:2)
But would people actually want to OWN a self-driving car? It seems to me that they would be perfect for public transport: when you need to go somewhere, you attract one with your phone app, pay what amounts to a bus ticket, and go to your destination.
No. Just think what's going to happen -- you want to go to work at 8:00, your neighbors are going to their work (somewhere else) and suddenly there is serious shortage of self-driving taxis during rush hour. And today you were unlucky one and had to wait an
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For city dwellers - especially ones not in the endless suburbia of the USA, the non-owning model is gaining a lot of traction, in conjunction with more and better quality public transport - many cities are taking active steps to discourage car ownership and use (such as congestion charges, high parking fees and outright bans on cars in some areas) - not just on pollution grounds but also because cars are a significant hazard on heavily used streets.
Public transportation is only filth and squalor (like many
Uber is dead (Score:2, Interesting)
And this is why. Several companies are set to invade their space.
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Probably because it will be much more expensive for a lot of people: those who don't care about driving a brand new car. And you have to plan ahead - the less planning, the higher the price, just as with airplane tickets.
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So that said, if I could pay a sel
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If you think summoning a self driving car will be cheaper than taking a taxi today you're dreaming.
Most of the cost of a taxi is to pay the driver. A self-driving-taxi will not only be cheaper, but likely by an order of magnitude. Instead of a $30 ride to the airport, it will be $3. For most people, that will be cheaper than owning a car. My family has 3 cars (mine, my wife's, and my daughter's). Once SDTs are available, we will likely get rid of at least one of them, and maybe two.
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Omitting the driver is a way for them to make more profit, not to charge you less.
You're forgetting the concept of competition.
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For commodity products, price is closely related to cost. Cars may not be pure commodities, but taxi rides are pretty close now that 'medallions' are mooted.
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Price is related to cost for taxis because they are heavily regulated. Remove the regulation and the cost skyrockets.
Uber/Lyft are basically unregulated taxis. They are cheaper than taxis. So your assertion that the price will "skyrocket" is absurd. That is exactly the opposite of what has actually happened. In the absence of regulation, anyone can offer rides.
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The reason they tend to be heavily regulated is because lack of regulation has historically led to cut throat competition which invariably leads to a situation where safety is compromised and/or taxi companies start a rapid boom/bust cycle. Some form of light regulation to ensure safety and to try and stabilise periodic gluts/shortages of taxis is desireable.
Light regulation usually turns to heavy regulation due to regulatory capture. A "stable market" where competition can neither increase or decrease excl
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You're completely correct and why light regulation is needed.
The problem is that the assholes can use excessive regulation to win out too, buying laws that eliminate competition.
I've seen this happen specifically in taxis, where heavy regulation in the town that I grew up in resulted in taxis only being provided by one company (a supposed cooperative) that were expensive, badly maintained AND slow to turn up. (1970s/80s)
That regulation was a response to an unregulated market in the 1950s where the opposite
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Companies owned by humans (private, shareholders, etc) will charge what they can charge you. Self-driving fleets may start out like that, but it won't take long before we realize that we can automate management and remove ownership.
Thus this wouldn't be the case for non-human "companies" that are essentially a symbiont that are designed to meet the transportation needs of the humans as efficiently as possible (assuming a level of oversight/control that it provides services humans want). First they will driv
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Marking up a car as much as you can is "within what the market will bare". If your goal is to be more profitable, you will exploit all avenues. You can't be someone smart enough to build a self driving car taxi company and then be so dumb as to shoot yourself in the foot by pricing yourself out of the range of what customers will pay.
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Why would I own a car when I could summon a self-driving car with an app - or better yet, just get into one of them already parked in a parking lot?
Because ownership comes with a host of benefits relating to convenience, like priority access and privacy.
If self-driving cars become a big deal there is no way I'd own my own. I'd rather pay a monthly fee for a service and let someone else handle all the hassle and maintenance.
Then you're a short sighted fool who's willing to trade his and everyone elses liberty and safety for his own convenience. Fuck you.
Taxi drivers and truckers though - those are jobs on the way out.
Would you trust one of these things to haul nuclear waste or toxic chemicals? How about any children you might have? Remember, these self 'driving' vehicles' software is being developed by the same people who've demonstrated they can't even secure far simpler existing dev
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"Would you trust one of these things to haul nuclear waste or toxic chemicals? "
More than I would trust a human driver. At least I know it would be paying 100% attention 100% of the time and not be distracted by XYZ unrelated item.
People primarily 'avoid' public transportation for convenience/availability reasons and secondarily due to perceived poor driving. Busses in particular tend to be sized for peak periods and the number of drivers available, without regard to the damage they do to the roads (Damage
Not yet (Score:2)
They'll wait to destroy Uber until they make as much progress as possible at killing taxi companies.
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And now Ford is wasting it as well.
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First of all, I like that Ford decided to do this outside of their company. Ford has always been piss-poor at technology. I've rented many of their "better cars" and have been horrified by how poorly they work from a technical aspect. Even the door locks always feel like the "budget model". Every time they try to build technology in-house they fail. For example, when they used Microsoft's car system for the stereo and then made it impossible to update the software without bringing it to the factory.
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Very Encouraging (Score:1)
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It will be a lot slower too. Manufacturers will put in huge safety limits to prevent liability - imagine what will happen in some countries when bycicle riders figure out that the car will stop anyway if they just continue, wether they have priority or not. In The Netherlands they already do that with human drivers...
Further, I don't see this happening anytime soon. It may work in the US, where streets are wide, people drive slow and orderly and traffic is adapted for cars. Did you ever drove a car in Pari
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Because we're not talking about a flaw in a human, we're talking about a flaw in a piece of technology that is supposed to be designed to be safe.
Tesla Auto Pilot has already killed people, and other driver assistance technology has as well. The insurance companies paid up. So what you are saying has not been true so far.
Insurance companies cover human error, not technical error.
Hogwash. insurance companies pay according to their contract. Standard auto insurance includes coverage for mechanical failure.
If a car's accelerator pedal fails and sticks on and someone dies, insurance companies don't pay for that the car company does
Car companies carry insurance to cover those liabilities. So an insurance company (maybe even the same insurance company) still pays ... and that is only if the manufacturer is found liable. If the fail
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Insurance companies are in business to make money.
If people chose one insurance company over another because of price and restrictions, the rules of the first company will adapt to attract new customers.
Insurance companies almost certainly will try to find a way to profit more from self-driving cars but when there's more profit to be made, one company will offer better terms than ano
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Self-driving cars are covered in sensors. It's no longer "your word against his" when it comes to insurance claims.
If automated cars are seen to have significant faults which result in them causing crashes, software updates can rectify that across the fleet quickly - with humans that means extra individual training which most won't do.
Bear in mind that most human drivers are barely competent to actually pilot a machine and tend to be easily distracted - automotons will be paying 100% attention 100% of the t
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Heavy fog/snowing == system slows down to safe speeds - which most humans do not and is why we end up with massive fogbound pileups.
The Joshua Brown trailer incident was specifically because the system wasn't programmed to encounter clotheslining events - and given that Joshua _always_ recorded his trips, there's still the nagging question of what happened to his dashcam - it's never been found. (IE: there are a lot of unanswered questions about the crash and the conduct of the trucker)
The chinese tesla inc
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Mediterranean bordering countries are a special exception to... well every rule ever made. Ask them, they believe it too.
If you're talking about Amsterdam, self driving cars will never work, but I give it less than 5 years before cars are simply illegal within the main city. They just passed that rule in Oslo, Norway. After June, it will be illegal to drive within the inside ring of the c
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"I have never encountered more mean spirited drivers anywhere in the world. I honestly think the drivers in Paris believe that they are on earth purely to punish each other."
On the other hand, the Parisian public transportation system is very good and gets you most places faster than can be driven.
Paris has a major pollution problem. It's surprising that cars aren't banned within the old city wall ring road already.
Late (Score:2)
Lots of small manufacturers (Score:2)
Once automatic driving becomes required - when the safety advantages are recognised - there will be a need for small manufacturers to offer it. And they won't be able to start from scratch....
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Start talking about requiring it when it works at all in less than ideal conditions. Further, what makes you think it will ever be forbidden to drive manually? I think revoking the right to bear arms in the US will be easier.
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Further, what makes you think it will ever be forbidden to drive manually? I think revoking the right to bear arms in the US will be easier.
The right to drive and the right to bear arms are not really comparable. Gun owners tend to be geographically concentrated in rural states where they have disproportionate political power. It is also not clear that many "gun control" proposals would actually leads to less gun violence.
The "right to drive" is more like the "right to smoke". Smokers are geographically dispersed, so have little political power, smoking is clearly dangerous, and restrictions on smoking have been effective in reducing harm. M
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For the most part it won't take legislation to force people out of the driver's seat.
Once the stats come in showing that robots are safer than meatsacks, the differential in insurance premiums will take care of the rest.
At some point further down the track (as robots become ubiqutous) you can expect the requirements for actually holding a driving license become _much_ tougher and you'll also see a requirement for XYZ number of hours/year to keep the license, just like aviation licensing.
The _vast_ majority
Fair comment (Score:2)
I think it will be a case of city and suburban dwellers will take to it pretty rapidly as the financial advantage dawn on people and on the governments. It's not the answer for every situation, but it will make massively safer roads rapidly. The ability to give mobility to kids and old people who would otherwise be stuck without it will be worth a LOT.
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Save the cost of insurance every year? (Score:2)
Over the life of a car, that's a big gain. Similarly your medical insurance will be lower if you don't drive yourself.
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How much will driver free operation cost? (Score:2)
That's the issue we're disagreeing on. My expectation is that it won't add more than $10,000 dollars overall, and that's not dissimilar to the price of insurance over a 10 year period for a lot of people. Given that insurance will no longer be necessary for a lot of people - if they aren't planning to leave the areas that are fully automated - then this will pay for the upgrade
Of course this assumes that people will persist in having their own cars, when it is likely that the shift will enable people to ren
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Ah the joys of FUD... already! (Score:2)
The best reason for driverless cars is to reduce the massive death toll on the roads. The primary question is not whether the package will 'protect my family', but whether it will sufficient to ensure a substantial cut in road deaths. Given that the sensors will have a better view of the road than a human driver has atm, the only question is whether the software will be good enough to convert that data into safer driving than we get atm. This seems achievable.
Re: Ah the joys of FUD... already! (Score:2)
real information, burried in audio (Score:2)
The technology behind self-driving cars has come up in a number of episodes of the O'Reilly Data Show hosted by Ben Lorica. Ben knows his stuff well enough to perform this role, but to my taste, he's pretty softball most of the time; his show is more of a polite survey than a contest of minds.
Here is one link I could quickly find:
* The technology behind self-driving vehicles [oreilly.com]
The guest is Shaoshan Liu, "co-founder of PerceptIn and previously the senior architect (autonomous driving) at Baidu USA".
As I recal
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As I recall it, Liu says that the instrument package for a fully autonomous self-driving car—in the not too-distant past—costs around $100,000 and requires 3000 W
"I think there is a world market for maybe five computers." -- Thomas Watson, president of IBM, 1943
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You can get another order of magnitude by moving those algorithms to ASICs and FPGAs. 300 watts is within reasonable bounds for a vehicle electrical bus. I would be willing to bet that the prototype algorithms are running on less power efficient but more programmer friendly GPUs and CPUs mainly.
The 100k figure is mostly driven by the LIDAR. There are cheap LIDARS for this.
A $10k price tag plus a $1k a year license fee is achievable, and this would make self driving taxis readily feasible. Most people pr
Seems mental alienation to me (Score:2)
All those companies spending such amounts of money on a technology only a few people really want.
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Not so sure "only a few people really want".
I admit I won't be using it, but that's mostly because I don't buy new cars. If it could be retrofitted to older cars without too much trouble, I'd put it on my car right now. Otherwise, ten or so years after it's available on everything, I'll have it on my car.
And by then, I expect to be either dead or no longer driving....
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There are a lot of dreamers. They dream that a self driving car will be just as cheap as a manual car is today.
When mass produced, it is unlikely that self driving cars will be much more expensive.
They dream that a self driving car will get them places as quickly as if they drive themselves.
Why wouldn't it? And with ultrafast lanes for self driving cars, not having to stop at intersections (or even red lights) when they are clear, and other benefits too dangerous to let human drivers have, they may get there faster.
They dream that, if they hail a self driving car it will be like having their own and cheaper and more convenient than a taxi.
It will certainly be cheaper to rent a self driving car than owning a second car that only sees occasional use, in a lot of cases. It's like renting a car without the suckiest part of car rental:
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The number of humans needs to decrease. As long as the asians and n1ggers breed like rabbits those who don't starve will have to walk.
That's nice and all but... (Score:2)
I really rather they invest the billion dollars in making electric cars instead. They are chasing the wrong technology.
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I was about to post something similar but with a much harsher tone toward their wrong decision.
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CognitionX (Score:1)
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Two vans is more agile in servicing the needs travelers than one bus. And a bus is more than twice as expensive as a van. (about 10x).It's also safer to be strapped into a seat and it is more convenient to enter and exit through a van door than to walk to either end of a bus.
I agree 100% that the number of cars will decrease. I think vehicle ownership will decrease dramatically in the next two decades, while the utilization will increase for cars, vans and buses because they are automated.
Why would someone
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It's more like the Uber's and Lyft's of the world are going to get the money I would have otherwise spent on a car.
In a world of self driving cars, Uber and Lyft do little more than provide a fancy app and capital. What people management and logistics is left to take care of is more akin to a car rental company than a taxi firm. Why wouldn't Budget and Avis trounce Uber and Lyft at that game? At the very least there will be some healthy competition, and with Uber and Lyft not being the only game in town, they will not be able to fleece the public.
That's why Uber is investing in self-driving tech as well.
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In a world of self driving cars, Uber and Lyft do little more than provide a fancy app and capital.
That's already true. Uber and Lyft don't care what lies beneath their app. Right now, it's Joe Schmoe. Tomorrow, it could include a handful of self-driving cars owned by anyone, whether it's Uber or Lyft themselves, or Ford, or Joe Schmoe. Or Ford (or someone) who has a whole bunch of self-driving cars could buy them out in order to get the name.
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If car rental companies can arrange for competitive pricing, then they certainly could be a contender as they have car fleets and mechanics to service them. But mostly I suspect that car rental companies are too broken to adapt to new markets. Most of them rely on junk like Orbitz rather than keeping the 30% cut for themselves (or passing the savings along to the customer). These car rental companies are too busy organizing their franchises to realize that the next generation are not rushing out to get driv