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IBM Technology

The ThinkPad At 25 (fastcodesign.com) 94

harrymcc writes: On October 5 1992, IBM released a laptop called the ThinkPad 700C. It sported an unusually good color screen, a pointing device called the TrackPoint II, and a distinctive black case. It was an immediate hit. And remarkably, many of the things that made that ThinkPad a ThinkPad remain true of today's models. I talked to some of the people responsible for the line -- which IBM sold to Lenovo in 2005 -- about why it's one of the few consistent brands of technology's last quarter century.
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The ThinkPad At 25

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  • by jfdavis668 ( 1414919 ) on Thursday October 05, 2017 @11:24AM (#55315659)
    I am a Thinkpad junkie. My personal laptop is a Thinkpad, and I use the trackpoint exclusively. I have the trackpad turned off. Annoys anyone else who tries to use it.
    • While I do not currently possess a modern Thinkpad (sold my T60 years ago, now all I have are a couple 600Xs), my next machine almost certainly will be.
    • by Ed Avis ( 5917 )

      The trackpoint is cool -- did you know you can get it on desktop keyboards too? Could I shamelessly plug this ebay auction for an IBM Model M4-1 keyboard: http://www.ebay.com/itm/253185... [ebay.com]

      (It's a charity auction, I do not make any money from the sale, so I hope this avoids the accusation of spamming.)

      The M4-1 is also part of the "Model M" family, although it does not use buckling springs.

      • If that's somehow magically not been snagged by then, I might just have to buy it (provided it's been relisted) when I get paid...
        • by Ed Avis ( 5917 )
          I think PayPal now has "pay after delivery" on most eBay purchases, so you might be OK to buy now and pay later.
      • by Junta ( 36770 )

        Unfortunately, after using a modern trackpoint, going back to that generation of trackpoint is annoying because it is not *nearly* as good as they are now.

        • by Ed Avis ( 5917 )
          You are right - the first generation Trackpoint was great on a 640x480 display but struggles a bit with high resolution monitors. Still, if you are mostly a keyboard worker with the occasional mouse click, it can be worth the space saving.
      • There's also the Model M13, which is basically a M (buckling springs & all) with Trackpoint. The catch is, the left & right mouse buttons (below the spacebar) are badly-designed and wear out after 5-10 years. I have two M13 keyboards in a closet with worn-out buttons. I keep hoping someone will eventually make replacement buttons for it.

        • by Ed Avis ( 5917 )
          Unicomp still make trackpoint Model Ms I believe. Unfortunately they don't have the patents to the original IBM trackpoint so they have an inferior implementation (so I've heard).
    • I am a Thinkpad junkie. My personal laptop is a Thinkpad, and I use the trackpoint exclusively. I have the trackpad turned off. Annoys anyone else who tries to use it.

      Amen brother! I'm typing this on a T420s. Dell has, (or had), some computers with trackpoints, but the buttons sucked. IBM / Lenovo seem to be the only ones who can do a trackpoint right. I've even done CAD, (schematics and PCB's), using a trackpoint. It's not as comfortable as using a mouse, but it's something I wouldn't even attempt on one of those annoying trackpads. Which, BTW, is turned off on my computer as well, because otherwise I get nuisance cursor movement when using the trackpoint. Thinkpads roc

    • by Aighearach ( 97333 ) on Thursday October 05, 2017 @11:50AM (#55315907)

      I bought my first thinkpad in the late 90s. I bought my most recent one this year.

      I got it with a touch screen so that my wife can use it when we travel. lol (so that I can leave the touchpad turned off; it annoys me)

      I'm not really a fanboy though; I did shop around and look at the other laptops with a trackpoint equivalent. The thing is, nobody else wants to make one that is standards based so I can choose my own OS, looks like a boring business laptop, has a durable case, and is user serviceable. The touchscreen I wouldn't have minded going without.

      The fingerprint scanner is a disappointment, but that's the only one.

      The reason it is still awesome is because Lenovo understands the value. It isn't often a company buys a brand from another company, and also sees its value. Usually when that happens they have some sort of scheme to increase the value that destroys it completely. So props to Lenovo for acting like they're just Jr engineers updating the models and not changing the past decisions about it. It isn't IBM anymore, but it retains many of the product design qualities even today.

    • by Junta ( 36770 )

      This is one of the reasons I liked when they finally went to a clickable trackpad. I no longer have to disable it, I just disable tap-to-click and it's still nice to use sometimes. I use the trackpoint the vast majority of the time, occasionally the trackpad, and when someone uses my system for a second, they are never put out by their favored input method not working.

      Of course I think their first clickable trackpad removed *all* the buttons, but the one I have is the generation after, with trackpoint and

  • by xxxJonBoyxxx ( 565205 ) on Thursday October 05, 2017 @11:28AM (#55315689)
    I see the big "IBM" logo on the story, but (at TFA notes) this has been Lenovo's baby for about half of those 25 years.

    Neat laptop? Meh. I still have one and it still works. (It's a durable prop for small-audience "retro computing" talks.)

    Did it keep up with the times? Well, like most of IBM, that's a big fat "no". And does anyone care? Prolly not.
  • Early thinkpads were durable, yes, but their drivers for the audio (MWave) were terrible!
  • by ErichTheRed ( 39327 ) on Thursday October 05, 2017 @11:36AM (#55315755)

    The ThinkPad is still my favorite laptop brand, even with the changes Lenovo has done to it in the past. I liked them even when they were ridiculously expensive IBM machines and I couldn't get employers to buy them for me. Yes, it's boxy and boring compared to a MacBook Pro or other consumer laptops, but having that extra build quality helps when you're travelling. Lenovo did cheapen it a little bit in the name of margin, but it's not nearly as flimsy as other laptops in its class. When they were IBM laptops, you really got what you paid for in terms of rugged design (along with all the extra weight that entailed.)

    The eternal problem with a classic design is knowing when to modernize it, what people like about it and what should/shouldn't change. A few years ago, they moved to a more industry-standard keyboard layout and people lost their minds. Getting rid of the older IBM keyboard turned a lot of people off, but I adjusted. What I hated was when they got rid of the physical trackpoint buttons in favor of this huge clickable trackpad button. That took only one generation for Lenovo to say "oops" and put them back...you had people swearing they would never give Lenovo another cent if they didn't address it.

    Product designers should take note of the ThinkPad. Instead of trying to cater to hipsters at the expense of everyone else, there should at least be some consultation when deciding what features to add or drop. Some people don't care that their machine weighs and extra pound if it means that someone sitting on it won't totally destroy it. Lenovo makes a lot of money off ThinkPad customers compared to their incredibly low margin consumer models, so I'm sure that's the only reason they keep the classic design...but I know I'll be buying them until they're no longer useful for me.

    • by Mal-2 ( 675116 )

      The Thinkpad remains a viable option when you don't quite need a Toughbook, but need something that can handle being lugged to random places daily and used on top of all manner of surfaces. Someone like an insurance adjuster, who does all of their real work at remote locations, is a good example of the Thinkpad demographic.

      They're rugged, but not absurdly ruggedized like a pickup truck. If you need it to survive being handled like a briefcase, get a Toughbook.
      The clitmouse is better than a t

    • The keyboard stuff is hilarious. I thought the chiclet keys would be awful, but they're great.

      I bought one of the lowest rated models; I wanted a full keyboard with keypad, and it loses about 1.5 stars on Lenovo's own site because it is stuffed full of idiot reviews about hating having a full keyboard because when they put it on their lap(!) their hands are in a slightly non-optimal position.

      The good thing is that keeps the model priced lower than the others, (it is actually cheaper than the exact same thin

      • by Junta ( 36770 )

        I'll even go one step further. With the previous keyboard, they would *always* leave marks on the screen when closed. I have not seen that phenoenon on any of the chiclet key models.

        I was terrified it would be like Acer or Toshiba chiclet keyboards I tried, but the feel is really good and I don't miss the old keyboard at all. I did miss the buttons for trackpoint, but with them back I'm fine.

        The one annoyance I have remaining is the function keys doing double duty as volume control. I'd at *least* like

        • I'm pretty happy with the function key stuff since the function lock allows all the setting combinations.

          On linux the extra non-media keys for calculator, browser, mail, and the other one are just launchers. Even a backwards person like me using xfce gets easy access to those without having to muck with key mappings. You could just do use pactl to set the mute with one of those.

          • by Junta ( 36770 )

            Yeah, but I don't like having to hit Fn-F1 and Fn-F4 to mute speaker/mic when suddenly I'm in a meeting and something auto-plays. Alternatively, I'd despise having to hit fn-f1 to hit f1 when I need f1. And it's not one of those modal things where toggling fnlk makes it any better moment to moment.

            Fine for the other special keys, I never urgently need to mess with brightness, I prefer the native OS shortcut for spawning multi-monitor/projector management, I never need to cut wireless and if I do it's neve

            • On linux the projector button already just brings up the OS display dialog.

              You didn't like, install vendor software and drivers, did you?!

              But I suspect even on low quality operating systems you can still remap keys. There is probably even a command line mute program you could launch from "print screen." I understand wanting the defaults to be your favorites, but you can have the actual capability you desire anyways.

              I really can't imagine even walking into the room a meeting will be held in carrying technolo

      • For me, it's not the chiclet keyboard, it's the layout. It's especially irritating on some of the laptops where there's clearly enough space to put more keys up top, but there's just empty plastic instead. Also, what the hell is with the print screen key location? I'd hazard a guess that there are numerous buttons used more often than printscreen and thus are more deserving of a dedicated button.
        • Some professions take a large number of screenshots though, so it isn't really that surprising. A lot of people do it recreationally, too.

    • by Junta ( 36770 )

      Yeah, that one generation was nuts, also had the premium laptop with no function keys and home and end where capslock is. What crazy sort of company replaces the F-keys with a touch strip ;)

  • I am still looking forward to taking possession of my fathers old IBM Thinkpad. He passed away early this year and his Thinkpad is still on his desk, I suspect. I am four states away so I will need to wait until Christmas to get it. It's one of the Pentium 1 generation, which I don't know if that makes it first generation or not. He bought it with the IBM Employees Discount, though. I have had the fear for some months now that my mother will listen to some 'security moron' and have the hard drive on it

  • by jpellino ( 202698 ) on Thursday October 05, 2017 @11:52AM (#55315925)
    but these puppies are my go to wintel machines. You can pound nails with them, they keep up with features, and hit a sweet spot.
  • Even the old ones are still pretty great.

  • That was my first computer.

    I got it used shortly after the original Pentium came out. I loved it. Real mechanical keyboard with slightly smaller than normal keys, it was actually EASIER to type on than a normal keyboard. First IBM compatible PC with 3.5" floppies if I'm not mistaken. The half-height LCD screen made Battle Chess hilarious to play with all the little short-fat chess pieces. Using the function key was exceedingly easy and made far more sense than it does on a modern Think Pad, not to ment

  • by Anonymous Coward on Thursday October 05, 2017 @12:13PM (#55316097)

    I have bought several for myself and family. The one feature that keeps me a customer is that the things are repairable! Unlike any other laptop I have owned, these things can be taken apart and serviced with minimal issues. And the service documentation is superb. I have replaced power connectors, hinges, cooling fans and keyboards in addition to the usual memory and hard drive changes. Glad Lenovo hasn't changed that!

    • always a ton of parts and off lease laptops on ebay
      • always a ton of parts and off lease laptops on ebay

        Just recently bought a T420 with 16GB RAM, i7 processor, and a 250GB SSD from ebay. Got it for about what I would expect to pay for a new crap consumer grade laptop with lower specs. But this thing is fantastic. I put Linux (Mint 17.3 Cinnamon) on it, everything works with no issues, and it just flies for my workloads.

    • Dell's Precision laptops are equally-repairable. They're practically SFF desktop workstations in laptop form.

      Upgrades I've done over the years:

      * added mSATA SSD

      * replaced original 500-gig hybrid drive with 2TB drive, and configured mSATA drive w/64-gig cache partition for new HD.

      * added 2x4 gigs of RAM

      * upgraded the original non-Intel mPCIe wifi to a better (MIMO-capable) 802.11ac Intel card (the original card left one of the factory-installed antennas unused)

      * replaced the original Quadro K1100m video card

  • I'm posting this from a four year old W530. My previous T61 lasted seven years. I had a few problems with the T61, most importantly a melted NVIDIA coprocessor, which Lenovo fixed quickly and for free. I used to use Dell Latitudes, but Thinkpads have a far better build. They're not sexy, just rock solid. I don't know how long my current machine will last, but I have a strong suspicion that the next one will be another Thinkpad. FWIW.
  • I don't remember the Thinkpad model, something from the late 90's. Had a power cord where the cord to the wall was just a few inches long, and had a long cord from the block to the laptop. The long cord was designed to wrap around the block, then the plug snapped on to hold it in place. There was even grooves in the block to keep the cord neat. Made a very tidy package you could then slip into your bag. I wish they keep making those.
  • I have two T40s. They're that old they have non-PAE processors, I had to use live-build to make a respin of Kali for them when XP support ended. One doesn't boot at all and the other has an intermittent backlight. They're scheduled for surgery next week.

  • Comment removed based on user account deletion
    • by sd4f ( 1891894 )
      Having been a user of thinkpads from the IBM days, I can say that somehow, Lenovo has been able to take a genuine, quality product, and turn it into something more like the other counterfeit chinese knock-offs.
  • I've had a few laptops with trackpoints, and I kept bumping into them while typing. This would inevitably select the last few lines I'd written, then the next keystroke would overwrite the selection.
    After the first few such errors, every laptop I had had its trackpoint disabled within 5 minutes of the first boot. Placing a joystick in the middle of the keyboard has to be one of the dumbest decisions ever made.

    • I've had this exact problem with trackpads - tap it while tying and text goes "wherever" - in the same or some other window which is disaster during code dev.

      I've never had a trackpoint, but was thinking it might solve that one. Nope?
      And people scorned the manuf (Acer?) who once put the trackpad above the keyboard instead of below.
      Obviously most users either don't or can't touch type. If you do your palm WILL hit the trackpad.
      It's especially bad for proficient touch typists as you might only look up e

  • I always liked the red "racing stripes" on the mouse buttons on my first two Thinkpads. Unfortunately IBM/Lenovo left them off my X60S (which is what I am using right now). If they've been restored, however, I will probably consider a Thinkpad again in the future after this machine gets too old.

  • I really liked the design of the IBM thinkpads, they really paid attention to details which agreed with me. Admittedly, I'm not a typical laptop user, and that's why current thinkpads are dead to me. They have pretty much dropped all the unique features that made the devices more convenient for engineers and programmers.

    The main thing now is, why pay a premium for a device which is marginally different to the entry level stuff in terms of function, or at least, imperceptibly different from the mid range?

    I p

    • They have pretty much dropped all the unique features that made the devices more convenient for engineers and programmers.

      Such as?

      The main thing now is, why pay a premium for a device which is marginally different to the entry level stuff in terms of function, or at least, imperceptibly different from the mid range?

      Because they're better built, more reliable, easy to repair and have amazing parts availability? Only HP and Dell come close to matching that, and they're still far behind.

      I participated in the retro thinkpad surveys (looks like that has gone nowhere)

      It's coming out, with an oldschool 7-row keyboard and all.

      I recall a memo from lenovo, regarding their concern about losing a lot of business sales to macbooks. Well my sentiment is when you start dropping features to make your product more like a macbook, as a customer why should I go for some wannabe, might as well just go for the real thing. Similarly, if they're going to make the product rather indistinguishable in function from entry level to mid range devices, why bother spending premium dollars?

      As I mentioned above, because Thinkpads are better built, more reliable, easy to repair and have amazing parts availability.

      Try changing the battery on a Macbook. Heck, try changing anything on a Macbook. I hope you have an Apple Store nearby.

      • by sd4f ( 1891894 )

        Such as?

        It has kind of been a bunch of small things for me, which I've more or less listed; big one is the keyboard layout, but also features like the thinklight, lid latches, i personally prefer them, I think the build quality has gotten worse, may be better than the competition, but offerings I've seen from dell and HP are significantly better than they once were, and they do have a very premium feel, albeit, also have those cheap features which the thinkpads now have. Also screen aspect ratio; 16:9 has no place

        • 16:9 has no place on a machine for "those who do", extra vertical pixels go a long way to help with many things in productivity related tasks.

          You can easily get laptops with 1440 or 2160 vertical pixels (Thinkpad T470 and P51, respectively), so what exactly is the drawback to the extra horizontal pixels when compared to a 4:3 of similar vertical resolution? Extra horizontal resolution is wonderful for terminals, documentation and various side bars, further freeing up vertical space. People complain about not having 4:3 screens anymore, and I will concede that there was a couple of years where 1080p was the biggest you could get, but we've had mas

          • by sd4f ( 1891894 )

            I'm talking about 16:10 or 3:2 display ratios, relative to 16:9 they have more vertical space at the same width and they're just much better to use. going to 2560x1440 or 4k, they're still 16:9 aspect ratios, and rather annoying to use.

            There's a reason apple persist with 16:10 on their macbooks. It's a small detail, but an important one for some.

  • Comment removed based on user account deletion
    • Like anything else, Thinkpads suck with Windows on them. Install Linux and be happy. Mint installed flawlessly on my T420 and everything works out of the box (except hibernate, which is for scrubs, anyway).

    • My understanding is that superfish was not installed on the Thinkpad line. I did get it with my Lenovo Y50 but it was a non-issue for me since I usually run Linux. My last Thinkpad was a T500 which IIRC was produced after Lenovo bought IBM's laptop business. It was returned twice for a loose charging connection and the fix never lasted more than a month or two. I purchased a Lenovo Y50 after that and it has fared worse than my Thinkpads. That's good to hear your Thinkpad is still working well. I don't see m

  • My first Thinkpad was a 750Cs. I've owned a bunch along the way, upgrading every three years or so. My most recent Thinkpad is a T500. All of them still run. The T500 has an annoyingly loose charging cable socket and for which I returned it twice and which went bad again shortly after return. That was my first inkling that quality and support had slipped. My most recent Lenovo is a Y50 which I'm using to type this. The screen was crap (and which I replaced with an IPS panel.) The case is cracked near the hi

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