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Social Networks Businesses Censorship

Founder of Voat, the 'Censorship-Free' Reddit, Begs Users To Stop Making Death Threats (vice.com) 266

New submitter scullyitsaliens writes: The Reddit clone Voat has reportedly been contacted by a "US agency" about threats being made on the censorship-free website, according to its founder Justin Chastain. In a post on Wednesday, Chastain (who goes by PuttItOut on Voat) told users they need to "chill on the 'threats,'" as the platform had been officially approached by an unnamed agency over some of its content. Chastain said he didn't want to litigate free speech, but that Voat would cooperate with law enforcement and remove "gray area" posts if asked. Voat users took offense to the perceived curtailing of their ability to post racial slurs and endorse violence.
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Founder of Voat, the 'Censorship-Free' Reddit, Begs Users To Stop Making Death Threats

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  • People really need to learn that the first amendment doesn't allow like carte blanche speech.

    It actually prohibits threats of violence or calls for violence.

    So I don't see why this dude doesn't just get rid of that content.

    Anti-censorship doesn't mean illegal content.

    • by omnichad ( 1198475 ) on Friday April 26, 2019 @02:33PM (#58497456) Homepage

      It actually prohibits threats of violence or calls for violence.

      It actually says no such thing. But that meaning has been interpreted over a long, long time of court precedent and it's as good as law.

      • by markdavis ( 642305 ) on Friday April 26, 2019 @03:03PM (#58497646)

        >"It actually says no such thing. But that meaning has been interpreted over a long, long time of court precedent and it's as good as law."

        True. Also, it would be illegal to post copyrighted stuff outside of "fair use" or postings later to be found libelous (which requires a court ruling on each one). But the 1st Amendment wouldn't apply to private conversations being filtered by non-government, anyway.

        I think the issue with free speech [writing] on the Internet means up to and excluding explicitly ILLEGAL speech (which isn't much, at least not in the USA, thankfully). The problem with many social/conversation platforms is not that they are scrubbing illegal speech, but that they are curtailing OTHER speech they don't like. And they are also doing it secretly.

        It gets complicated when the site has "presence" in other countries who have a very twisted view of free speech, or no such concept at all.

        We might not like cursing, trolling, lies, harassment, and whatever-'isms, but once a company starts to try and regulate those, it quickly spirals out of control and becomes far too easy to suppress things the company or the echo-chamber deems it just doesn't want out there. Free speech is NOT (and should never be) about being "free" from things you don't want to see or hear or things that make you or others "feel bad".

        Probably the safest approach is user-based moderation with strong user-based meta-moderation (like Slashdot does). You can still choose to read at any moderation level, but you (the reader) can also choose to hide things most moderators find to be objectionable. The company is, theoretically, completely hands-off, unless it has a court order to remove something (and even then, it would be nice to have a place-holder showing that).

        • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

          The problem with many social/conversation platforms is not that they are scrubbing illegal speech, but that they are curtailing OTHER speech they don't like.

          More accurately, speech that the user's don't like. Believe it or not much of the pressure to ban certain types of content comes from users who object to being confronted with shock images, pornography, and certain types of hate speech.

          They are after all commercial, for-profit companies. They do whatever makes them the most money.

          • They are after all commercial, for-profit companies.

            I agree and would like to add that there are two major groups involved.

            1.) The commercial, for-profit side

            2.) The free membership side

            The membership provides content for free and the companies profit from that gift, plus the company profits from any data it can collect about the member.

            There's actually a third member of arbitration:

            3.) Terms of Service

            ToS is a binding contract between the company and member that say (paraphrasing) "We, the Company, get everything and you, the Member, get nothing.

            Additionall

          • >"More accurately, speech that the user's don't like. Believe it or not much of the pressure to ban certain types of content comes from users who object to being confronted with shock images, pornography, and certain types of hate speech."

            I believe it. But that, can be effectively managed with user-based moderation by user-tagging things with "explicit", "sexual", "gross", etc (much better than just one-dimensional + or - ratings). I just want to see such power in the hands of the users, not in the han

            • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

              Tagging will just turn into another form of trolling and freeze peach warriors will complain that it's censorship anyway.

              If all they really wanted was just a platform to publish on then Gab would be fine. But they want to be on Twitter and YouTube, because that's where the audience is, that's where the money is. So they will just say tagging is "censoring" them.

        • I think the issue with free speech [writing] on the Internet means up to and excluding explicitly ILLEGAL speech

          A concept of "free speech" which excluded "explicitly ILLEGAL speech" would be completely and utterly meaningless. Any law which abridged the freedom of speech would make that speech explicitly illegal, and thus not protected. The freedom of speech exists specifically to protect speech which the government would prefer to make illegal.

          Anyone willing to entertain the idea that speech per se can be illegal in the first place is not an advocate for freedom of speech. And yes, that includes defamation and libel

      • by alvinrod ( 889928 ) on Friday April 26, 2019 @03:13PM (#58497736)
        It's still quite permissive though, and courts are very reluctant to curtail speech. For example, you can yell all you want about how you think all New York Yankees fans should be put in a gas chamber and the government won't do anything about it. You can even say I wish that Yankees fan Bob Smith* would get run over by a car and that crows would eat his entrails, and the government still won't care. You can announce proudly to the world that next Tuesday you're going to hunt down Yankees fan Bob Smith and brutally murder him with an axe, and the government might check in on you, but that's about it beyond maybe granting Bob a restraining order if he asks for one. About the only time the government is going to put you in jail over speech is if you're instigating a crime with that speech by telling a crowd of Yankees haters, "Hey, there's Bob Smith. Get him and rip his head off so I can crap down his neck hole!" and they actually follow through with what you've said.

        Similarly, slander and libel are not considered free speech and you can be held accountable for your actions (speech) and made to be restitution for financial harm caused as a result of that action. Even then, there's still a great deal of latitude and public figures lose those protections. So even though you have no way to truthfully prove that Donald Trump has had carnal relations with a goat, you can still march out into the middle of the square and proudly proclaim, "Our President is a goat fucker! He fucks goats!" and the most the government will tell you to do is stop blocking traffic.

        * Apologies to people named Bob Smith. I don't mean to disparage you by implying your a fan of the New York Yankees, but if you are, I hope you get fucked with porcupine.
    • by Shaitan ( 22585 )

      "or calls for violence"

      The rebel founders with their calls to arms definitely weren't saying the people shouldn't be able to raise a call to arms. Death threats made to specific people are another thing altogether.

    • by CrimsonAvenger ( 580665 ) on Friday April 26, 2019 @02:37PM (#58497496)

      People really need to learn that the first amendment doesn't allow like carte blanche speech.

      It actually prohibits threats of violence or calls for violence.

      "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances."

      Hmm, I can't seem to find the part that prohibits threats of violence or calls for violence...

      So, can you point out the part that does that (prohibits threats of violence) please?

      • by Nidi62 ( 1525137 ) on Friday April 26, 2019 @02:51PM (#58497568)

        People really need to learn that the first amendment doesn't allow like carte blanche speech.

        It actually prohibits threats of violence or calls for violence.

        "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances."

        Hmm, I can't seem to find the part that prohibits threats of violence or calls for violence...

        So, can you point out the part that does that (prohibits threats of violence) please?

        Congress hasn't. But the Supreme Court has, through decisions and tests, determined that certain types of speech are not protected under the First Amendment. That's their Constitutional role: Legislative enacts, Executive enforces, and Judicial interprets.

      • by slack_justyb ( 862874 ) on Friday April 26, 2019 @02:55PM (#58497592)

        Well that's because it's found in Article 3 Section 2.

        The judicial Power shall extend to all Cases, in Law and Equity, arising under this Constitution, the Laws of the United States, and Treaties made, or which shall be made, under their Authority;—to all Cases affecting Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls;—to all Cases of admiralty and maritime Jurisdiction;—to Controversies to which the United States shall be a Party;—to Controversies between two or more States;—between a State and Citizens of another State;—between Citizens of different States;—between Citizens of the same State claiming Lands under Grants of different States, and between a State, or the Citizens thereof, and foreign States, Citizens or Subjects.

        Highlighted for you, the section indicates that the Supreme Court may rule on what the Constitution says in "Controversies". So if the Supreme Court says that The First Amendment does not protect incitement, well then, that's what it says. (395 US 444) Be it that you read it that way or not. I get the the arbitrary nature of that might rub folks wrong, but well your problem is with A3S2 and not Am1.

        So if your question is "what legally allows the SCTOUS to rule that?" A3S2. If your question is "what right allows SCTOUS to rule whatever whim crosses their mind?" That's more a a philosophical one that no matter how long we talk about it we won't ever come to an agreeable position since the very nature of any government is to rule the people who are alive and since that changes all the time, there's never any one thing that just applies for all ages.

        • Hmm, last I looked, later law overrides earlier.

          And since the Bill of Rights is "later law" relative to the body of the Constitution, I think the "Congress shall make no law..." part overrides Article 3, Section 2.

          Do note that the First Amendment can, arguably, be overridden by act of the several States. "Congress shall make no law..." doesn't actually say "New York shall make no law...", though it has generally been treated as "no, you can't get around the First Amendment by a State-level law".

          Also, it

          • You sound like the kind of person who thinks they can go free because there's fringe on the flag in the courtroom.

            IOW, no, it doesn't work the way you say. In pretty much all your points.

            • IOW, no, it doesn't work the way you say. In pretty much all your points

              Here let me finish that sentence for you. "but I'm not going to point out any of those faults or explain how they are wrong because I either do not want to discuss the topic or more likely I have no idea about the topic and just generally disagree with you because I said so."

              You sound like the kind of person who thinks they can go free because there's fringe on the flag in the courtroom.

              No I'm the kind of person who thinks I can go free because a judge has explicitly told me that I may go free. That's mostly because I understand that when you enter a courtroom that judge that sits the bench is the guy in charge and i

          • by slack_justyb ( 862874 ) on Friday April 26, 2019 @05:25PM (#58498412)

            doesn't actually say "New York shall make no law...", though it has generally been treated as "no, you can't get around the First Amendment by a State-level law".

            That's incorrect, the first amendment in lieu of free speech was incorporated. See 268 US 652 and 283 US 359. Per 14Am States must abide by the Federal understanding of incorporated rights, ergo States are not granted the right to self-determine the legal standard for free speech. All States have this fundamental understanding as the Union after the Civil War without opposition agreed to the terms of 14Am and States that rebelled had to adopt 14Am before reentering the Union. All States admitted post the Civil War have never known any state other than the one created in the 14Am.

            Second...

            And since the Bill of Rights is "later law" relative to the body of the Constitution, I think the "Congress shall make no law..." part overrides Article 3, Section 2.

            1Am. indicates the Legislative with the wording Congress, and you pointed that out yourself. 1Am makes no mention of any limit to the Judicial. 1Am makes no reference to A3S2. The forbearing standing here is that the then Congress worded in A1 and A3 a difference in Congress versus the Judicial, ergo it would only make sense that had the 1st Congress intended a limitation on the Judicial, they would have rightly said so in 1Am, since those are all the same people who wrote all of that A1, A3, and the Bill of Rights. This is ability for the Judicial to look back was covered in 3 US 171 and you can gain a better perspective about the musings of the founders of this country about the idea in Federalist No. 78.

            Also, it should be noted that threats of violence are not, in and of themselves, "incitement". Generally, under US law, "incitement" pretty much requires that someone be, well, incited. If you call for lynchings of your favorite group, and someone actually goes out and lynches someone, they can nail YOU for incitement. If you call for lynchings and noone pays any attention to you, not so much....

            I'm not sure where you're getting that kind of read on law. Perhaps you should consult 18 USC 2101 as it indicates the overt act to attempt to incite an action, not that any action thereafter follows up. However, section (f) indicates that the States may also draw up their own ways of refining this law. But at the Federal level you don't actually need any real action to happen to be in violation of the law.

        • Well that's because it's found in Article 3 Section 2.

          The judicial Power shall extend to all Cases, in Law and Equity, arising under this Constitution, the Laws of the United States, and Treaties made, or which shall be made, under their Authority;—to all Cases affecting Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls;—to all Cases of admiralty and maritime Jurisdiction;—to Controversies to which the United States shall be a Party;—to Controversies between two or more States;—between a State and Citizens of another State;—between Citizens of different States;—between Citizens of the same State claiming Lands under Grants of different States, and between a State, or the Citizens thereof, and foreign States, Citizens or Subjects.

          ... If your question is "what right allows SCTOUS to rule whatever whim crosses their mind?" That's more a a philosophical one...

          It is right there at "The judicial Power shall extend..."

      • Hmm, I can't seem to find the part that prohibits threats of violence or calls for violence...

        I'll bet you also can't find the part where it says a private company has to allow threats of violence or calls for violence on its private property.

        But if you want to look, I'll wait here. Come back and tell me what you find.

    • by Mal-2 ( 675116 )

      He's Swiss. He doesn't have to follow U.S. law.

    • Wait, but I thought Col. Sanders defeated Carte Blanche in the Freeze Peach Wars, and threats of violence were amended by the Federalist Papers?

    • by mhkohne ( 3854 ) on Friday April 26, 2019 @08:08PM (#58498982) Homepage

      So I don't see why this dude doesn't just get rid of that content.

      Because he's a free-speech maximalist. Unfortunately, that viewpoint is now running into the facts of the real world, namely that some people are complete assholes.

      Honestly, at this point, I'm eternally surprised by the number of people who are surprised when giving people a completely open, consequence free place to post results in a massive shitfest. This could have been predicted by, you know, looking at the rest of the internet.

  • CENSHORSHIP!!
    Muh freeeze peach!
  • by MachineShedFred ( 621896 ) on Friday April 26, 2019 @02:35PM (#58497476) Journal

    Pseudonymous community + complete lack of any form of censorship, rules of conduct, or enforcement + the Internet = the worst behavior ever seen in humanity without actual mass murder.

  • Oh yeah? I'm going to build my own platform. With blackjack and hookers. And my own legal compliance after barely putting up a fight - just like the other guys. Wait. Forget the free speech.

  • Free Speech != Threats

    You are free to say, "I should kill you!", "you should die!", or even "I wish someone would kill you!"
    But you can't say, "I'm going to kill you!"

    They're different.

    • by JaredOfEuropa ( 526365 ) on Friday April 26, 2019 @02:48PM (#58497554) Journal
      Depends on context. Some random guy saying "you should die" is (probably) OK, at least under our free speech laws which are a bit more restrictive than the 1st Amendment. But if a politician or influential religious leader says "you should die", that can be as good as a fatwa and is punishable as such.
      • I never heard of "fatwa" so I looked it up. It means "a ruling on a point of Islamic law given by a recognized authority." Please correct me if that's not the only definition - I only looked it up on google.

        I was talking about American freedom of speech. In America, everyone has to follow the same laws, so even our president (elect), although many may not like it, is welcome to say "You should die", "Lock her up", "Punch him in the face", "You can keep your healthcare", "I didn't have sexual relations wi

        • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 ) on Friday April 26, 2019 @03:43PM (#58497950) Homepage Journal

          A fatwa is just a legal ruling in Islamic law. Many people seem to think it's a death sentence, but it can actually be any ruling. There is also a myth about it being Muslim's duty to murder anyone sentenced to death by a fatwa.

        • I never heard of "fatwa" so I looked it up. It means "a ruling on a point of Islamic law given by a recognized authority." Please correct me if that's not the only definition - I only looked it up on google.

          I was talking about American freedom of speech. In America, everyone has to follow the same laws, so even our president (elect), although many may not like it, is welcome to say "You should die", "Lock her up", "Punch him in the face", "You can keep your healthcare", "I didn't have sexual relations with that woman. Mrs. Lewenski", "I'm not a crook" yada yada yada... but it's all perfectly legal.

          And as many have found out - the reaction up to and including impeachement is 100 percent just as legal.

          Sad to say - but people seem to think they can blurt out whatever they want, and no one is allowed to even react to it.

          Wrong. People that say outrageous things like threatening someone they are going to kill them have the right to say it, but making terroristic threats is a crime, and arrests and convictions are made all the time of people exercising their free speech. They are free to tell people t

          • If someone in America goes to jail for saying something, they had a horrible lawyer, or there's more to the story than words. On the street, the cops may think one way, but in a court room, actual law is practiced. From cop-to-cop, ideas change. From courtroom to courtroom, laws stay the same.

            Here's a good video [youtube.com] that illustrates this concept, on the streets of America. Video breakdown:

            2 guys are protesting cops in a public are. Cops come up and tell them that they're trespassing. They argue about the

            • If someone in America goes to jail for saying something, they had a horrible lawyer, or there's more to the story than words. Google "jailed for making terroristic threats"

              Here's a fairly good description of what constitutes a terroristic threat https://www.criminaldefenselaw... [criminalde...lawyer.com]

              And no, not everyone who tells someone that they plan on killing them is going to be arrested. Doesn't mean it isn't a crime.

            • Due to a recent supreme court ruling: Ignorance of the law is not an excuse, unless you are a cop and are making a 'reasonable' assumption of the law.

              HEIEN v. NORTH CAROLINA

            • I think that qualifies as "Rookie Mistake" lol. Great video, to a great point.

          • People that say outrageous things like threatening someone they are going to kill them have the right to say it, but making terroristic threats is a crime, and arrests and convictions are made all the time of people exercising their free speech. They are free to tell people they are going to kill them as often as they feel like it. Those prison sentences are going to get pretty long however.

            No one, that I can see, said that anyone is allowed to threaten to kill someone. I started this thread by stating the opposite.

    • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

      Depends, if the mob boss says "someone should kill you" then you might be legitimately worried.

      • If you're talking to a mob boss, you're probably not worried about free speech. The mob has a very laid back mentality.

    • You are free to say, "I should kill you!", "you should die!", or even "I wish someone would kill you!" But you can't say, "I'm going to kill you!"

      ...and if I run an internet forum and you say those things, I am free to delete your posts and suspend your account.

      Because I'm not the government, so I can "censor" what I want.

      • Because I'm not the government, so I can "censor" what I want.

        Not sure that you and I have the same definition of 'government'. If you operated the forum, you govern it. So you would be the government of your forum. Some Americans may even say that your forum-government is practicing fascism.

        • Not sure that you and I have the same definition of 'government'. If you operated the forum, you govern it.

          Yes, you have your own personal definition of "government" not shared by any legal authority.

          • Government is as government does. I have a governor in my state, and my son's 4-wheeler has a governor on it's accelerator. Mr. Miyagi would say, "different, but same." It may sound weird to hear "Web Governor", instead of Web Master, or "Network Governor" instead of Network Admin, but it's not wrong. I was just responding to the comment that CohibaVancouver made:

            Because I'm not the government, so I can "censor" what I want.

            No. You can censor that you want because you are the government. ...of said web forum.

            • No. You can censor that you want because you are the government. ...of said web forum.

              You can play semantics all you want. Words have specific legal meanings which must be used in the interpreting the laws. In this case, the web master is not a legal government, and not all your word games will make it one.

  • You can threaten me as much as you want, I don't care.
  • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

    Comment removed based on user account deletion
    • Some things are handled just fine by civil liability.

      Bet that kid never has to work a day in his life now. Which isn't good for anybody, but still, money is good.

  • Comment removed based on user account deletion
    • What kind of idiot warn somebody with a threat before they kill somebody?

      The kind of idiot that kills someone.

      One thing struck me in my years of working in the legal system, is theres usually plenty of warnings before a killing.

      Murder rarely happens out of the blue, its almost always the exclamation mark at the end of a series of escalations. Starts off with conflict, then general threats, then violence threats, then death threats and finally a murder.

      Theres a very good reason cops have no sense of humor a

  • by chewtoy-11 ( 448560 ) on Friday April 26, 2019 @03:24PM (#58497818)

    Just use regexes on the site to switch all instances of the word "kill" to the word "masturbate", and whatever tongue-in-cheek subs would be appropriate. Then watch as angry users scramble to delete their posts where they threaten things like, "I'M GOING TO MASTURBATE YOU!"

"Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler." -- Albert Einstein

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