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Google Businesses Technology

Google Makes the Largest Ever Corporate Purchase of Renewable Energy (fastcompany.com) 56

Two years ago, Google became the first company of its size to buy as much renewable electricity as the electricity it used. But as the company grows, so does its demand for power. To stay ahead of that demand, Google just made the largest corporate renewable energy purchase in history, with 18 new energy deals around the world that will help build infrastructure worth more than $2 billion. From a report: The projects include massive new solar farms in places like Texas and North Carolina where the company has data centers. "Bringing incremental renewable energy to the grids where we consume energy is a critical component of pursuing 24x7 carbon-free energy for all of our operations," Google CEO Sundar Pichai wrote in a blog post today. While most of the renewable energy the company has purchased in the past has come from wind farms, the dropping cost of solar power means that several of the new deals are solar plants. In Chile, a new project combines both wind and solar power, making it possible to generate clean energy for longer each day.
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Google Makes the Largest Ever Corporate Purchase of Renewable Energy

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  • I guess it worked
  • As more and more of these large solar installations come online, Tesla is really going to be raking it in with battery support for installations to even out the ability to supply power 24x7.

    • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

      Hardly. The Gigafactory can do about 35 GWh per year [electrek.co] in terms of production. Los Angeles County alone [ca.gov] used 67 GWh of electricity in 2018. We'd need a full year's of production of the Gigafactory alone to provide LA County with power overnight (half time). And since those batteries would be completely used every day, they would last about 3 years (1000 full charges) before they are at 80% capacity, and you need to think about replacement. So a Gigafactory for LA county. And one for the Bay area. And o
      • by spun ( 1352 ) <loverevolutionary&yahoo,com> on Thursday September 19, 2019 @06:09PM (#59214416) Journal

        I know you personally love to shit all over alternative energy projects (are you short selling alternative energy futures? Heavily invested in fracking?), but energy storage is not some unobtanium-based technology. It is here, now, and ready for prime time. Educate yourself, if only so you don't sound quite so foolish when you piss all over new technologies.

        https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... [wikipedia.org]
        https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... [wikipedia.org]

        • by Anonymous Coward

          but energy storage is not some unobtanium-based technology. It is here, now, and ready for prime time.

          If that were true, then these projects would be being built with storage instead of being backed by natural gas. It would be wonderful if we could build energy storage at the scale necessary to rely on wind and solar. But there's no reason to believe that's possible and plenty of reason to believe it isn't.

          That isn't to say we shouldn't be building wind and solar. They're an acceptable part of an energy mix. But they can't be relied on for more than ~15% of our electricity of having a non-intermittent grid

          • by sfcat ( 872532 )

            but energy storage is not some unobtanium-based technology. It is here, now, and ready for prime time.

            If that were true, then these projects would be being built with storage instead of being backed by natural gas. It would be wonderful if we could build energy storage at the scale necessary to rely on wind and solar. But there's no reason to believe that's possible and plenty of reason to believe it isn't.

            That isn't to say we shouldn't be building wind and solar. They're an acceptable part of an energy mix. But they can't be relied on for more than ~15% of our electricity of having a non-intermittent grid is a goal. We're nowhere near 15% renewables, so I'm not that worried.

            Mod AC parent up...

            • by rtb61 ( 674572 )

              All the renewable energy subsidised by taxes Google Never ever pays. Ahh google stealing your social services to feed is insatiable greed and to pay for the PR agencies to make that steaming pile of shite look good. Ahh buying tax subsidised renewables when those cunts never paying taxes at the sources of income, oh no you silly fuckers can all just die from lack of emergency services, so google need not pay taxes ohh but look, tip toing through the tulips being oh so good using renewable energy. Virtue si

            • Comment removed based on user account deletion
        • The only one even remotely worth discussing on those lists is the compressed air storage - and that's going to be pretty rare to find. Batteries - which, if you weren't so hell-bent on insults and gotchas - were what the GP was discussing. They don't work. Unless your contention is that Tesla now makes compressed air storage systems?

          It's called context, and apparently you don't get that. Learn basic reading comprehension, OK? Then you won't sound like a dolt who loves to put up strawmen and fail agains

          • Compressed air storage is lossy, you wind up throwing away heat.

            As batteries continue to improve it will make less and less sense to use anything else. And the more batteries we produce, the faster they will improve.

            • Scale. The entire Gigafactory output for a year would just about cover Los Angeles County for an evening. Ready to scale up by a factor of, say, 3,000?
              • Nope. Electrolyte must improve first, it's still a problem. I'm rooting for those glass lithium batteries. But luckily, we don't have to do it all at once. And we couldn't if we tried.

                On the other hand, it no longer makes sense to put in anything but wind, solar, and storage. Because we CAN build renewables and even batteries quickly enough to meet new demand.

                I hope we soon reach the point where it makes sense to rip out old plants and replace them with renewables, but i don't think we're there yet. The num

                • No, we cannot make batteries fast enough to meet new demand. We can't even make batteries fast enough to take of small parts of old demand. That's the point - the biggest battery factory out there, can't even replace a single metropolitan area with a full year dedicated to just that - let alone new capacity coming on-line. Doesn't scale.

                  The Gigafactory could just barely cover LA, if all it did for an entire year was build batteries for LA. Then, because they are heavily used (every day, 100% discharge

                  • If people are actually willing to pay for the products, then the production capacity can be built. They have to pay ahead of time. That's what's happening here. It's this kind of purchasing that makes the whole thing possible. The wealthy seem to generally prefer to sit on cash in tax havens instead of investing it and take a chance on losing money they're not using anyway, but once it's a sure thing it's not hard to find investors. Money attracts money better than promises.

        • You're right, but you are still wrong. That's a great list of energy storage project, but do note the capacities: They are all rated in MWH, and only a very few of them pass the 1000 mark. Most are in the single- and double-digits. The median size is well under 10MWh.

          Google just bought 1.6GW of power generation capacity. A storage of 10MWh would store 22.5 seconds worth of that power. That's little more than a sneeze. The only current storage technology than offers capacities in the tens and hundreds of GWh

      • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

        What kind of insane energy mix would require enough storage to sustain overnight? Oh right, the 100% solar power Straw Man Electricity Co. one.

      • by Ronin441 ( 89631 )
        I think your math is wrong. If you wanted to store enough energy to power LA County for a year, yes, you'd need 67 GWh of battery. But you don't. In a simplified world where the sun shines every day, and your only source of power is solar, and for some reason you only consume electricity at night, you'd need 67 / 365 = 0.18 GWh.
      • You do know they are batteries right? You can charge them up again the next day.
        You don't need to buy them fully charged and then slowly drain them over the course of an entire year worth of nights like you seem to be implying.
        • Re: (Score:1, Troll)

          How many times can they be recharged before needing to be replaced? Typically 1000 times or so. Doing that nightly, that means every 3 years you replace the whole thing.
          • Yea but your plan was to buy them fully charged and run them flat exactly once, spread out over an entire year...
            Unless you really do think LA uses 35 GWh of electricity every night?
            • It was? Really? Nope... It is why I said:

              And since those batteries would be completely used every day, they would last about 3 years (1000 full charges) before they are at 80% capacity

              They degrade over time, about 3 years of use.

              • Hardly. The Gigafactory can do about 35 GWh per year [electrek.co] in terms of production. Los Angeles County alone [ca.gov] used 67 GWh of electricity in 2018. We'd need a full year's of production of the Gigafactory alone to provide LA County with power overnight (half time).

                It was implied here that 35GWh (1 years production). Would power half of LA's yearly use of 67GWh (33.5GWh). So they wouldn't need to be recharged. (Or recharged only once a year if you planned to use them again next year.) 1 years production would be greater than 1 years use.

                You made a mistake with the use, and it should have actually been 1000 times more. So you are right, the batteries would need to be recharged regularly with those numbers. And they couldn't realistically make enough batteries to suppl

      • Hardly. The Gigafactory can do about 35 GWh per year [electrek.co] in terms of production. Los Angeles County alone [ca.gov] used 67 GWh of electricity in 2018. We'd need a full year's of production of the Gigafactory alone to provide LA County with power overnight (half time).

        Your math is way, way off.

        67 GWh per year means 184 MWh per day (on average). Assuming 50% of that is at night (which is wrong; especially in LA a huge percentage of power goes to AC, which is used most heavily when the sun is shining, but never mind that), you need, on average, 92 MWh of storage. I'd guess you'd want to add some redundancy as well, in case of times of higher-than-normal usage or less-than-normal sunshine, so maybe add another 50%, so 138 MWh. But to make the batteries last decades you

  • Wind, solar.. all very good but intermittent and unreliable, so Google will be relying on gas or nuclear for most of the time. But how about they invest in tidal power which is much more reliable for generation, new tech though so nobody else seems interested, but Google has money to burn

    https://revolution-green.com/o... [revolution-green.com]

    • Afaik all attempts at tidal and wave power generation have failed because of salt water. I'd be as pleased as you to see something that works, but the track record of previous attempts have been dismal and that's not for lack of trying, fanciful ideas or financing, it's just a really hard engineering problem.

      • The Meygen project has been going for 6 years now, so i suppose they're developing the tech to deal with the problems. I understand the turbines are brought up every 6 years for an overhaul and maintenance. That's not too bad considering the lifetime for most wind turbines is 20 years.

        • Wikipedia says that the four turbines weren't installed until feb 2017 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... [wikipedia.org] I do hope it works out and hopefully we'll have data of maintenance costs in a few years .
          Sadly the Tidal Power Scotland Limited who runs it is not publicly traded so there's little insight to the company but as it's sponsored by Scottish Enterprise that is publicly funded they might have to give out information.

  • I don't know. My house is powered by 100% recycled electrons. Actually, I own all those electrons -- I just buy "pumping power" to make them move to and fro.

  • You can't buy renewable electricity energy, plain and simple! That's just not possible with how the power transmission & distribution grids work. Unless you get a direct cable from the plant to where you use it, all of this proclamation is a sham for the proletariat.

    Power plants work to raise the potential difference between the power transmission grid and the ground. Many power plants are connected to the transmission grid. Point is, each of them has a role in the raising the potential difference of th

    • Yes an electron is an electron, but they did "buy" renewable power, they're just not the ones guaranteed to consume it.
      They spoke with and funded governments and businesses to build new renewable projects to offset their own data usage.

      "But come to think of Alphabet and Scroogle one can expect such shenanigans" - yeah, they're not spotless, but this isn't shenanigans.

  • by blindseer ( 891256 ) <blindseer.earthlink@net> on Friday September 20, 2019 @03:47AM (#59215304)

    I'm pretty sure that nobody cares that Google is buying renewable energy, or that anyone else doing anything similar.

    One reason not to care is that I keep reading about how wind and solar is cheaper than coal. That's a stretch but if true then buying wind and solar energy is just buying cheap energy. Making an announcement of buying the cheapest energy on the market is just good business, and not something that is noteworthy.

    Another reason not to care is that this is so fashionable now that there are few companies that aren't making some announcement like this.

    There's also quite a few that realize the impossibility of buying anything close to 100% renewable energy. They might be able to get in on the electricity market and buy and sell kilowatt-hours so that their money is going to some wind farm, solar power park, or whatever but that's just creative bookkeeping. They can only do this trading because there are plenty of power plants that burn coal and natural gas to allow for this trading.

    Then there's the true believers that don't care. These are the people that will not be satisfied with Google until they meet all their demands on what they view as how a socially and environmentally conscious corporation should act. They will consider getting all their electricity from the wind, water, and sun a "good start". After that they will want to see all the utensils in the cafeteria be made from soy plastic, and be eaten by the Google employee at the end of their meal. The drinking glasses would have to be made from recycled glass and after use be cleaned by biodegradable detergents, and dried in the sun. All the food would have to be locally sourced vegan. I could go on. They cannot be pleased because they will simply find something else to complain about.

    This is just a statement from Google, that costs them little in real money, but might get them some brownie points with the social justice warriors. Those people that do give a damn about this announcement will quite likely simply ask for more, because there will always be something else to complain about.

    • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

      The way it works around here is that companies write sustainability into their contracts now. When they open bidding for work they set requirements like "must be carbon neutral" or "must use at least 50% renewable energy".

      Far enough up the chain there is either customer demand or regulation driving it.

      So as well as saving Google money by buying cheap energy, it also helps them compete against the likes of Amazon and Microsoft on cloud infrastructure. Even if it's just a tick box to say "we bought renewable

  • Solar farms can get very large, and millions of solar panels could be on a single farm. That leaves us wide open for a serious disaster. Much of the US is susceptible to severe windstorms and hail storms. So here we go. We get a hurricane or a tornado or a serious hail storm. The solar panels are ruined as well as the windmills. Do we have a rapid action that can replace all those solar panels and windmills? Has anyone demanded that 200mph. winds are not enough to destroy a solar farm? Do we have to keep

I have hardly ever known a mathematician who was capable of reasoning. -- Plato

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