Storm Ciara Helps Plane Beat Transatlantic Flight Record (bbc.com) 84
Experts are hailing a British Airways flight as the fastest subsonic New York to London journey. From a report: The Boeing 747-436 reached speeds of 825 mph (1,327 km/h) as it rode a jet stream accelerated by Storm Ciara. The four hours and 56 minutes flight arrived at Heathrow Airport 80 minutes ahead of schedule on Sunday morning. According to Flightradar24, an online flight tracking service, it beat a previous five hours 13 minutes record held by Norwegian. The BBC has been unable to independently verify the record as no complete database of flight times was available. Aviation consultant and former BA pilot Alastair Rosenschein said the aeroplane reached a "phenomenal speed." "The pilot will have sat their aircraft in the core of the jet stream and at this time of year it's quite strong. Turbulence in those jet streams can be quite severe, but you can also find it can be a very smooth journey."
Not only that (Score:4, Funny)
In Germany it made 43.7 gigawatts of wind power.
Enough for 36 time-jumps with Doc Brown's time-machine.
https://www.cleanenergywire.or... [cleanenergywire.org]
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And his slot? (Score:5, Insightful)
Nothing like an 80 minute wait on the tarmac while you wait for your assigned gate to open up...
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Re:And his slot? (Score:4, Informative)
Arrived at O'Hare 45 minutes early, and had to sit in the hot summer sun until our gate opened.
I thought that was just the result of landing at O'Hare?
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It's a pity these jets can't let the airport know they're coming in early. Someone should invent a way to send sound waves long distances through the air. If they used some sort of radiation, they might even be able to do it at the speed of light... imagine! I propose that we honour the radiation by calling the technology "radia" or something similar.
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You ever wonder why you need to check your gate when you arrive at the airport? It's because of stuff like this. They'll simply be directed to a different gate that's available. Worst case, yes, they need to wait on the tarmac for their original gate, and we all know stories of people who've had that happen, but on a typical day most major airports are able to accommodate early arrivals without much delay.
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Its not just a case of whether the airport has a free gate available that can take the 747, but its also whether the available gate is allowed to be used by your airline - many airports have ranges of gates which are owned by an airline that is based out of there, and those gates are only available to other airlines in emergency situations.
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There is always the apron.
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Remote stands require bus drivers and available busses, which aren't always available.
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According to my coworker, his flight was delayed leaving because they didn't want to arrive before the airport opened
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Wouldn't surprise me, many airports are under a noise curfew and will receive fines for arrivals before a certain time. Heathrow is one of those which essentially shuts down overnight.
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Heathrow does fine airlines for arriving too early, but since the Concorde stopped flying, there is only the occasional Tupolev causing noise issues on descent unless you are within earshot of the runway. Noise is more an issue for takeoff, which they can more easily control the timing of.
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Heathrow tightly monitors the noise of aircraft at all times, and arrivals can be fairly noisy surprisingly:
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I understand they actually waited on the tarmac for only an hour.
Huh? (Score:1)
What the hell is "Storm Ciara"? Is it a hurricane? What recognized weather agency is naming ordinary storms? I thought it was the clowns that took over the Weather Channel doing that.
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I remember when the world was run by sober, mature, adults, not children, marketers and people concerned with "branding".
Oy vey!
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Re: Huh? (Score:2)
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In Europe the storm is called Sabine.
Just go to windy.com or windfinder.com
The storm is even bigger than the great storm (no one talked about) in December 2016/January 2017.
It is a strange feeling to have a megastorm going over you with nearly no rain, +15C and more and during daytime a clear sky and sun. Temperatures around this time of the year used to be around -10C ...
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No idea.
At that time I was in south Germany, in Nuernberg.
It certainly did not make news here in Germany. Sounds like fake news to me. Nearly freezing would be close to impossible and most certainly newsworthy.
Anyway: what is your point? We had freezing in July, and what has that to do with two megastorms currently on the planet? One in the north atlantic and one in the north pacific?
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My question was: what has that to do with the storms at the moment?
Perhaps it made ordinary news, and I simply did not notice, weather is nothing I'm particularily interested in.I'm not aware about any dogma ... but I'm not religious either. BTW: Dogma - the movie - is very good ...
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Did they break the sound barrier? (Score:2)
So, did they break the sound barrier in a passenger jet?
Re:Did they break the sound barrier? (Score:4, Informative)
No, they were running in a jet stream, so the relative wind increased their groundspeed, but the airspeed remained completely nominal. It's not even all that unusual, if you happen to route your flight across the Pacific and the wind is fortunate you can add 150 knots, eastbound.
The Japanese fire balloons launched against the US/North American mainland were released from northeastern Japan and made it all the way across the Pacific is 3-4 days, using the same effect.
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In other news, we are all traveling at 29.78 km/s relative to the Sun, which is about Mach 80.
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So if we speed up how fast the earth rotates, we can make West->East flights faster!
Of course, it would have to continually accelerate...
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It is relative.
Relative to the jet stream no, to a fixed observer yes, however I doubt it created a sonic boom condition.
The speed of light is constant, the speed of sound isn't. It is like if I threw a baseball on an air flight, and claimed i threw a ball faster then anyone else, is misleading.
Re:Did they break the sound barrier? (Score:5, Informative)
Welcome to relativity. Speeds are not absolute, they're relative to something else. If the air itself is moving at 400 km/h then flying at 700km/h means you are traveling at 1300 km/h relative to the ground.
They "broke the speed of sound" relatively to the ground, but there was no bang because they didn't break the speed of sound relative to the surrounding air.
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Speeds are not absolute, they're relative to something else
So, c is relative to what?
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Well, as Concorde and countless military jets prove, exceeding the speed of sound is not a problem - it simply requires that the aircraft be designed to do so.
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Yes and no. ... No boom for you :D
Yes, groundspeed was above 'sound barrier'.
No, speed through the air was far below it
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So, did they break the sound barrier in a passenger jet?
As others have explained, while they did not exceed the speed of sound because they were flying through moving air, and thus the two velocity vectors add to create a groundspeed apparently faster than sound, had they in fact exceeded the speed of sound, it would not have been the first time a passenger jet had done so.
Huh?
Concorde, flown by British Airways and Air France, was a supersonic passenger jet that routinely cruised at Mach 2.0 (or slightly above). It served the trans-atlantic market for just shy
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And as others have already explained, no, it didn't exceed those speeds.
1,327 km/h (Score:2)
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Isn't that FTS?
Relative to the ground, yes, but not relative to the air it was flying in (the jet stream), which was moving in the same direction as the plane at 260mph.
Phenomenal speed? (Score:5, Funny)
Hmm, only "phenomenal speed" -- I bet they were trying for Ludicrous Speed!
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Why not fly slower and save fuel? (Score:3)
Naïve question: why didn't they choose to fly slower instead, and save fuel?
Is it impossible to do so? Or not cost-effective?
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The window of stalling at high altitude is very small.
"The region is deadly. Get too slow, and you'll stall the jet at high altitude (not something you want to do). Get too fast, and you'll exceed your critical mach number. The air over your wings will go supersonic, you'll pitch down, the aircraft will accelerate, and your wings will fall off. Also bad"
Google "coffin corner"
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The window of stalling at high altitude is very small.
And if anyone wants to know what the consequences of stalling at high altitude can be, look no further than the crash of Air France 447. [wikipedia.org]
Re:Why not fly slower and save fuel? (Score:5, Informative)
Naïve question: why didn't they choose to fly slower instead, and save fuel?
Is it impossible to do so? Or not cost-effective?
The ground speed has nothing to do with fuel consumption, it is simply TAS plus tailwind in this case; so they could be flying at the most economical airspeed yet have a high groundspeed due to the tailwind.
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The concept is identical for cars and planes. You're trading off engine's efficiency for drag.
The thing is with cars the engine efficiency is decoupled from speed through the gearbox and a piston engine is most at ... well it varies between diesel and gasoline, but the point is higher != better, it's somewhere in the middle of the operating range. This together results in a peak efficiency somewhere at the 45-55mph range.
For an aircraft peak thrust efficiency from a turbofan is actually at full throttle lar
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Naïve question: why didn't they choose to fly slower instead, and save fuel?
Is it impossible to do so? Or not cost-effective?
In this particular example I don't believe cost was a concern: they were trying to complete the flight before a major storm hit and the airport was closed. If the airport had closed before they landed they would have had to divert to an alternate airport, potentially incurring costs such as food/lodging for passengers, possible vouchers/refunds for passengers (I'm not up to speed on UK/EU laws regarding compensation to delayed passengers), and of course they now have an aircraft/crew out of position that h
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Naïve question: why didn't they choose to fly slower instead, and save fuel?
Is it impossible to do so? Or not cost-effective?
We adjust the airspeed to account for winds all the time. Yes, in a strong tailwind, the flight will be planned with a slower airspeed to let the wind help you along, and it does save a lot of gas.
However, pilots are humans, and we like breaking records just like the next guy. I imagine the conversation between dispatch and the crew that day when they showed up for the flight went something like:
Dispatch: "Hey, Captain, we've run the numbers, and you have one hell of a jet stream on the Charlie track tonigh
Can this be predicted and used to save fuel? (Score:2)
The aircraft arrived 80 minutes early. That's 80 fewer minutes of fuel usage. If all else is equal that's a huge cost saving.
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And obviously if they had to dump it then there wasn't much savings after all.
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ETOPS: engine turns or passengers swim.
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They don't land anywhere close to empty, that would be extremely dangerous if there were delays which required them to circle around waiting to land, or divert to another airport.
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Highly unlikely. It is "just" 10 tons of fuel. And no, the planes don't necessarily land empty, it depends on fuel prices and the projected amount of time on the ground. You can google "fuel tankering".
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No. Fuel dumping is an operation reserved for very few occasions, because it costs money in wasted fuel, harms the environment and has to be done in carefully controlled conditions or you end up with what happened in LA with fuel dumped on schoolchildren.
The reason to fuel dump is also limited to only a few aircraft. The reason is these ai
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God no.
They never plan to land "almost empty". Imagine if they had planned to land almost empty and when they got to Heathrow, it was closed and they had to go on somewhere else (a real possibility on Sunday), or they had tried to land but had to do a go around because of an unstable approach (happened several times at Heathrow on Sunday), or when they got there, Heathrow was busy and they had to hold for half an hour (not so much a possibility as inevitable at Heathrow).
All other things being equal, it costs you fuel (Score:3)
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On transatlantic flights they actually take an entirely different route. Westbound flights more or less take the great circle route but Eastbound flights go further South even though it is further so they can catch the jet stream.
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Same for Sydney / SFO, which is nowhere near the jet stream. They make S shaped paths in opposite directions, starting more easterly going east, and more southerly going west.
The wind in the upper atmosphere is always from the west near the poles. And not much at all at the equator. So they avoid the equator going east, and hug the equator going west. Flight time is 11 hours East to West vs 13 West to East.
But (Score:2)
They still didn't beat records set by Concord.
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I guess this is the fastest flight by a "modern" aircraft, if you consider a 30 year old design to be "modern" .No fair comparing with a 50 year old plane -that would be like comparing a Falcon-heavy to a Saturn V.
We can't expect to duplicate the achievements of the ancients, and should remain happy that technology is not regressing too quickly.
Somewhere maybe there is a parallel universe where we didn't give up on being awesome.
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set by Concord
Didn't know an hotel can fly that fast
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The plane is Corcorde, with an "e" 'cos of the French involvement.
That's one noise-y ride (Score:2)
I've transited the Andes from Chile to B.A. at 825 mph and it was uber loud outside. Once over the Andes...silence!
Flight 33 was faster, until (Score:2)
it arrived at Jurassic Park (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Odyssey_of_Flight_33).