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Social Networks The Internet

DDoS-Guard To Forfeit Internet Space Occupied By Parler (krebsonsecurity.com) 377

An anonymous reader quotes a report from Krebs On Security: Parler, the beleaguered social network advertised as a "free speech" alternative to Facebook and Twitter, has had a tough month. Apple and Google removed the Parler app from their stores, and Amazon blocked the platform from using its hosting services. Parler has since found a home in DDoS-Guard, a Russian digital infrastructure company. But now it appears DDoS-Guard is about to be relieved of more than two-thirds of the Internet address space the company leases to clients -- including the Internet addresses currently occupied by Parler. The pending disruption for DDoS-Guard and Parler comes compliments of Ron Guilmette, a researcher who has made it something of a personal mission to de-platform conspiracy theorist and far-right groups.
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DDoS-Guard To Forfeit Internet Space Occupied By Parler

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  • by Ed Tice ( 3732157 ) on Friday January 22, 2021 @08:06AM (#60977660)
    Up until now, I have argued in all of the slashdot threads that Apple, Google, AWS, et al have acted properly by not doing business with Parler. And, hopefully, most reputable companies will continue to not do business with the likes of Parler. On the other hand, internet addresses *are* more of a public utility. This seems like the equivalent of cutting off the water supply to their building. And although Parler is deplorable, I'm not sure that pulling IP addresses from hosting companies in response to whose content they choose to host is within the realm of acceptable responses.
    • This is the kind of guy who would have deplatformed Mark Klein when he talked about Room 641A.
    • Because secondary boycotts inside the Internet supply chain demolish the whole "My house, my rules" argument being pushed by the social media majors. If a single American activist we never heard of before can bully a tiny central American country into pulling IPs leased by a Russian corporation, it's a worse theft of free speech by the unaccountable than anything imagined by Qanon.

      The limited resource at issue here is IPv4 addresses. Could this be the final push we need to implement iPv6?

      • Your post *seems* to be agreeing with mine that the "secondary boycotts" are problematic. But you then use a logical fallacy to say that somehow diminishes the "my house, my rules" argument which it does not. If McDonald's kicks out Joey for raping Suzy in front of everybody, the fact that Wendy's later kicks out Jim because the manager at Wendy's is racist [these are both hypothetical], doesn't suddenly make McDonald's wrong. This is called "whataboutism" and is always a logical fallacy.
        • always a logical fallacy

          Bzzt! If you condemn something you yourself are doing, it's appropriate to point it out. Like telling everyone else to wear a mask when you don't.

          This ain't a debate.

        • by Entrope ( 68843 )

          You're only half right when you claim "whataboutism" is always a fallacy. It could be the fallacy of false equivalence, in which case you should show why the equivalence is false. Or it could be that you committed the fallacy of special pleading by adopting double standards, in which case crying "whataboutism" is an attempt to deflect from that hypocrisy.

      • by jeff4747 ( 256583 ) on Friday January 22, 2021 @01:44PM (#60979404)

        If a single American activist we never heard of before can bully a tiny central American country into pulling IPs leased by a Russian corporation

        Could you point out the bullying?

        Guy is not a fan of 8chan, hosted by DDos-Guard.

        Guy looked at what DDoS-Guard was going - they had a corporation in Belize, but didn't appear to have a physical presence. Physical presence is required to get an IP address in Belize.

        Guy reported it to the appropriate authorities....in November. So this has nothing to do with dislike of Parler since DDoS-Guard wasn't involved with Parler at the time.

        Authorities investigate, find that the company doesn't have a physical presence in Belize, and gives the company 30 days to fix it.

        Company doesn't fix it.

        Authorities yank IP addresses, that DDoS-Guard happens to have assigned to Parler months after the complaint was filed.

        Krebs writes a clickbait headline, and it gets put on Slashdot.

    • by JaredOfEuropa ( 526365 ) on Friday January 22, 2021 @08:20AM (#60977712) Journal
      I'm certainly no fan of deplatforming, and some of these "activists" give me the creeps... especially the ones calling employers, service providers or advertisers with the message: "Nice reputation you have there, be a shame if something happened to it". But in this case, it seems that the hosting provider was holding on to a block of IP addresses that technically they shouldn't have. If that's really the case, then fair enough.
      • Even your example is slightly different. Sometimes people's values are so highly in conflict with those of their employers that the employment situation really isn't tenable. It's hard to work in a kosher deli if you spend your evenings advocating for another Jewish holocaust! People can tolerate some level of this conflict. I used to work for a pharmacy benefits manager and there were some employees who were convinced that all medicines were bad for you. But they did their jobs diligently and there wa
    • by Halo1 ( 136547 ) on Friday January 22, 2021 @08:28AM (#60977738)

      If you read the article, you'll notice that DDoS-Guard had fraudulently obtained a bunch of IP addresses assigned to Belize. They're losing those for that reason, not because they're hosting Parler. The person who reported that fraud did do so because they hosted Parler on one of those IP-addresses, but I guess if you deal with shady hosting companies, getting into situations like this is par for the course.

      • by SirSlud ( 67381 ) on Friday January 22, 2021 @08:40AM (#60977772) Homepage

        Parler for the course.

      • That's fair enough and its hard to argue against them losing the IP block. Still this seems to be the equivalent of selective enforcement. The result here doesn't seem to be a *general* review of whether IP addresses were obtained fraudulently (we did an audit and these thirty organizations were out of compliance) but rather it happened because of an individual complaint where the person doing the complaining had a personal vendetta. Imagine if a white resident went around town and started to compile a l
        • by XXongo ( 3986865 ) on Friday January 22, 2021 @09:12AM (#60977932) Homepage

          That's fair enough and its hard to argue against them losing the IP block. Still this seems to be the equivalent of selective enforcement.

          Not clear that it's selective enforcement. Revoking fraudulent iPv4 addresses doesn't make the news unless it's iPv4 addresses used by newsworthy site.

          If you read the article all the way to the end, it quotes other examples of enforcement based on complaints from the same person, such as this one https://krebsonsecurity.com/20... [krebsonsecurity.com]

          • That's exactly my point. If this user agrees with your viewpoint, they don't complain. If the disagree, they complain. So now this person is de facto in charge of who gets to keep fraudulent IP addresses and who has to surrender them. That's not a good process.
        • A lot of crimes are only revealed when a high-profile criminal becomes an accomplice. You're assuming all administrative organizations are intensely scrutinizing everything. What has happened here is a risky publisher (Parler) was dumped by AWS due to TOS violations that exposed AWS to liability. This is a high profile situation with lots of eyes on next moves, etc. When the Russian company began hosting them, many of these eyes followed Parler to that operation and started looking at how the Russians were
      • by LostMyAccount ( 5587552 ) on Friday January 22, 2021 @08:45AM (#60977792)

        This situation is like:

        "I threw a bunch of ragers at my old apartment and they evicted me. Since I was such a bad tenant, the only apartment I could find was one from a super shady landlord. The neighbors turned the landlord in for renting space he shouldn't have."

        • by Zak3056 ( 69287 )

          "I threw a bunch of ragers at my old apartment and they evicted me. Since I was such a bad tenant, the only apartment I could find was one from a super shady landlord.

          That's an awful analogy. Your rager would be spam, ddos, etc--you know, things that actually directly impact the landlord and other tenants. A better analogy would be "I was having some conversations with people in my apartment. My neighbors were constantly listening at the door. They didn't like the topic of our conversation, so they pressured my landlord to throw me out. Then, when I moved, my neighbors followed me to my new apartment and did everything they could to get me thrown out of there, as wel

    • by jbengt ( 874751 )

      On the other hand, internet addresses *are* more of a public utility. This seems like the equivalent of cutting off the water supply to their building

      RTFA. The addresses being removed were fraudulently obtained. They will soon be replaced with legitimate addresses, anyway.

    • World banks including ones in the United States got under a lot of pressure after they were found found out that they were funding terrorist after 9/11. For many of these banks, they mostly had a don't ask don't tell policy, they just had accounts for anyone with money.
      Post 9/11 people (American Citizens ) and businesses even ones not related to terrorists organizations, had their accounts frozen for a while until they were cleared.
      They were preventing a lot of American citizens access to their own money,

    • If you read the article, they created a fake company in Belize which then bought 8192 IP addresses in Belize's address space. Basically stealing from the people of that country. So Belize just cancelled the assignment of IP addresses to a fake company. So this is like cutting the water supply off a fake company that removes the water and sells it off to other countries, while leaving your own people thirsty.
      • Yes, without a doubt. But it's more like there are many companies doing the same thing. But one company is selling to countries in Africa where the rest are selling to countries in North America and I single out the company selling to Africa because somebody who doesn't like Africa complained. But I do agree that the analogy needs to be updated a bit based on this new fact.
    • by thomst ( 1640045 )

      edtice1559 babbled:

      Up until now, I have argued in all of the slashdot threads that Apple, Google, AWS, et al have acted properly by not doing business with Parler. And, hopefully, most reputable companies will continue to not do business with the likes of Parler. On the other hand, internet addresses *are* more of a public utility. This seems like the equivalent of cutting off the water supply to their building. And although Parler is deplorable, I'm not sure that pulling IP addresses from hosting companies in response to whose content they choose to host is within the realm of acceptable responses.

      Brian Krebs's actual report makes it clear that didn't happen. Like, at all.

      What did happen is that Russia-based DDoS-Guard had fraudulently obtained 8,000+ IPv4 addresses from ARIN, by claiming to have a physical business presence in the Latin American market. The digital detective who discovered that fact reported it to ARIN, and apparently its independent investigation of his charges led it to revoke the assignment of those addresses to DDoS-Guard.

      Just a routine clawback of increasingl

    • Comment removed (Score:4, Insightful)

      by account_deleted ( 4530225 ) on Friday January 22, 2021 @09:36AM (#60978058)
      Comment removed based on user account deletion
    • Car analogy time!

      I do agree that the internet is more like the roads to the town square and it gets very dubious denying internet access (i.e IP addresses) in this case, because that effectively is denying free speech.

      However this isn't really that. In this case, Parler were trying to drive to the town square using their brother's stolen car. Given how reviled they are, them using their brother's car painted a huge target on the car and among the army of amertute sleuths someone indeed found the car was sto

  • by LenKagetsu ( 6196102 ) on Friday January 22, 2021 @08:10AM (#60977670)

    All it does it have them go somewhere else, again and again and again. Think about how many piracy sites exist, and how many times you "take them down". Instead of screaming and shouting, Guilmette should be educating people away from falsehoods instead. If I state my opinion on an event and the first thing that happens is that I get attacked, I'm not going to think "I'm wrong", I'm going to think "What are you trying to hide?", attacking people for their beliefs only reinforces them and makes them push back.

    What happens if an alt-right group that has taken extreme measures to have all of their speech be perfectly legal and constitutional goes to court and says "This man is waging a campaign of harassment against us, he is constantly attacking our platforms and we have broken no laws"? Remember Fred Phelps and his inbred spawn? Their entire MO was to provoke, provoke, and provoke and to wage war on anyone who dared to retaliate.

    This isn't even getting into people enacting vigilante justice. "We're protecting the nation" is what those deluded terrorists at the capitol thought they were doing before they pussed out.

    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      by Growlley ( 6732614 )
      Free speech , He has the right to complain to the companies \ governing bodies - he doesn't determine how they respond,
      • Yes but if his intent is harassment, those who he is harassing are entitled to legal protections including potentially injunctions and financial damages.
      • People complain day in and day out about faults in a service, a product, or what have you and it falls on deaf ears, but it seems that if someone gets offended, even if it's a literal nobody, people start kowtowing even though the right to offend others is one of the cornerstones of free speech and freedom of the press, and people can be easily told "If you don't like the product, don't consume it". If it came out that there was a global conspiracy of blackmailers and extortionists pretending to be "concern

    • Deplatforming absolutely does work, despite what your feels say.

      Instead of screaming and shouting, Guilmette should be educating people away from falsehoods instead.

      How is pointing out fraud "screaming and shouting"? Why are you trying (and abjectly failing) to conflate pointing out fraud with a responsibility for "educating people away from falsehoods"?

      What happens if an alt-right group that has taken extreme measures to have all of their speech be perfectly legal and constitutional goes to court and says

      What happens if an arbitrary /. Trump supporter pretending to be objective, sets up an entirely irrelevant and therefore useless strawman?

      • I'm not talking about the fraud part, that's legitimate, I'm talking about the "Personal mission" part. Also I'm an Englishman and I vote Labor (Center-left) and regularly tear down posters put up by the Tories (Right) much to the chargin of my Scottish neighbors and extended family, and I'm glad Trump is out of office. The only thing his presidency has proven is that "anyone can be president" should be interpreted as a warning and not an encouragement.

    • To answer your question, I hope that what happens is that the alt-right group is able to obtain both an injunction and financial damages! Is this theoretical or do you actually know of a coherent alt-right argument?
    • by Xenolith0 ( 808358 ) on Friday January 22, 2021 @08:57AM (#60977846)

      Deplatforming, as we're calling it now, does work. The problem is you misunderstand the strategy. Of course, when they're kicked off one host, they'll pop-up somewhere else. However, each time they're taken offline their community fractures. Some leave, some start competing services, by preventing the community from congregating in a single place they are prevented from obtaining critical mass again.

      A good comparison is looking at what happened in the Pirating world. ThePirateBay used to be the only to go to place for media. Then they were continually shutdown, moved around, shutdown, etc. During that time, the community largely fractured, now while the TPB is back, it is a shadow of its former self, and finding specific or rare media requires searching through a dozen or so various torrent sites.

      The parler/right-wing community will face the same problem. Eventually, Parler will learn how to stay online, but by that time their community will have shifted among a dozen or so forums and apps.

    • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

      Deplatforming does work. You just had a nice quiet inauguration day. There are older examples too, people like Milo Yiannopoulos and websites like the Daily Stormer which have faded from prominence.

      If deplatforming didn't work then people wouldn't complain about it so much, they would just ignore it.

      As for your hypothetical court case, I imagine the court would say "sorry guys, this man is using his freedom of speech to criticise you and if other people react to that it's their freedom to do so, you have no

      • Do not forget that this inauguration was after a literal domestic terrorist attack on the Capitol, and the place was swarming with a large quantity of armed soldiers and during a pandemic that's keeping anyone with IQ above room temperature and a lack of concentrated genes home. Of course it was quiet. Also, do not forget that Daily Stormer was kicked off its services because they tried to claim their provider agreed with their message. That was what made their hosts say "Right, out you go."

        Milo is just a r

  • by The_Assimilator ( 7344480 ) on Friday January 22, 2021 @08:11AM (#60977674)

    Parler users used the site to foment a violent insurrection... which violated the Terms of Service of their hosting platforms by doing so... which resulted in them getting kicked off... they moved the hosting to an organisation controlled by a nation that's an enemy of their own... an organisation that hosts all sort of vile content like literal terrorists Hezbollah... and has now been shown to be fraudulently claiming IP address blocks.

    These are the very same people who claim to be "patriots" from the party of "law and order", and that they are being "censored".

    You're not fooling anyone, you cretinous traitors.

    • So why has Hezbollah never been deplatformed? Is it because certain Congress people happen to agree and support their cause?

      • by Freischutz ( 4776131 ) on Friday January 22, 2021 @08:40AM (#60977774)

        So why has Hezbollah never been deplatformed? Is it because certain Congress people happen to agree and support their cause?

        It's not for lack of trying. Hezbollah just created a very sophisticated game of whack-a-mole for the US/Israeli forces trying to silence them because Hezbollah is just much more savvy about remaining platformed than the American ultra right regardless of how stupid Ben Shapiro and the rest of his ilk would have you think Hezbollah is. In fact Hezbollah is a very sophisticated para-military operation with an excellent propaganda arm that has proven capable of forcing all of Israel's security services to earn their pay and then do some unpaid overtime on top of that. Parlor on the other hand went on the Apple/Googel/Amazon app stores, voluntarily signed several Eulas that have entire chapters about threats and hate speech, and merrily started preaching about shooting Nancy Pelosi in the head, running her over with a truck and then lynching Mike Pence by hanging him off the balustrade in the capitol building. If Parler and their customers honestly thought they'd get to stay on the Apple/Googel/Amazon app stores for more than five minutes after that, Parler was way, way, way beyond naive.

      • When Hezbollah storms the US Capitol I assure they will be deplatformed. While Amazon may play a part, the hard work will be done by the Air Force and the US Marine Corps and result in many new urban development opportunities in Lebanon.

    • by Mr. Dollar Ton ( 5495648 ) on Friday January 22, 2021 @08:27AM (#60977734)

      Parler users used the site to foment a violent insurrection...

      Oh, FFS. The so-called "insurrection" was planned mostly on Facebook and Twitter, with Parler being distant n-th. FB is even trying to weasel out of blocking the account of the instigator-in-chief ( https://www.npr.org/2021/01/21... [npr.org] ). Why haven't the ISPs "deplatformed" the main culprits yet?

      • This flawed argument has been made so many times, I have no idea why people continue to push it or, in this case, even mod it up.

        Facebook goes to great lengths to "get things right" and they don't always succeed. Look at the article you linked. They have processes, procedures, and an oversight board to try to make sure they are doing the right thing. They spend an incredible amount of time, effort, and resources (as supported by your link)

        On Parler, there was no attempt to moderate and the platform w

        • This flawed argument has been made so many times, I have no idea why people continue to push it or, in this case, even mod it up.

          This isn't a "flawed argument", this is the truth. Facebook and Twitter were the primary enablers of the "StopTheSteal" bullshit, and they did very little to counter it.

          Facebook goes to great lengths to "get things right"

          No, they don't. The problems they were criticized for during the 2016 election campaign went largely unaddressed, and this allowed the 2020 debacle.

          Look at the article you linked. They have processes, procedures, and an oversight board to try to make sure they are doing the right thing.

          On the contrary, they spend an insignificant amount of money (compared to their other costs, or to the damage they do, as you please) on a device that they use solely to deflect criticism, while

          • Facebook and Twitter were the primary enablers of the "StopTheSteal" bullshit, and they did very little to counter it.

            Fortunately they have acknowledged the error of their ways and made significant changes.

            Right after Joe Biden won the election, threats of violence increased by an order of magnitude. And then there was an insurrection. Those things are not relevant at all?

            *yawn*

    • Parler users used the site to foment a violent insurrection...

      You misspelled Facebook. The majority of the organizing was done on Facebook. How's your feelings about shutting them down?

  • by Cy Guy ( 56083 ) * on Friday January 22, 2021 @08:22AM (#60977716) Homepage Journal
    The complaint against what DDoS-Guard was submitted in November, long before Parler fled there. DDoS-Guard had purchased a large block of IP addresses that were for use by Belize-based companies. DDoS-Guard has no other presence in Belize, and is therefore not qualified, so LACNIC is making them forfeit the block of IP addresses. They could have avoided this by simply opening an Internet cafe, but they have NOTHING there.

    It makes sense that the provider Parler fled to was a shady operation, so I wouldn't call it ENTIRELY a coincidence. But it is pretty much a coincidence.

     
    • But it was filed by an activist who did so because he doesn't like the content that they host. And this will result in a selective enforcement situation which is far from ideal. The right thing to do would be to have better vetting of these requests.
  • by burtosis ( 1124179 ) on Friday January 22, 2021 @08:49AM (#60977814)
    If you want government protected speech, you need a government supplied platform. You can’t force citizens or companies to uphold the free speech government grants you.

    The US government won’t restrict speech based on the first amendment and there is a solid argument that the new digital “town square” being 100% private (or close enough) means we are handing over modern free speech to corporations where monopolies become dangerous. Its against the first amendment spirit to be censored or blacklisted or whatever because someone like Jeff Bezos doesn’t like me. So the solution is simple: a town square is public . The government should host a social platform that guarantees freedom of speech as outlined in law. You would need to provide some kind of proof of who you are, as a citizen or resident of the US, but this would be private. You would have a unique ID you’re not allowed to change. There isn’t freedom from speech so the government would have the right to post for all to see provided it’s stripped of as much opinion and as fact rich as possible. No one can delete others speech, but you can still curate by filtering and each user can choose what to see.

    This would guarantee freedom of speech while letting users have some privacy yet keep extremest groups at least somewhat tethered to reality. Also, it would remove bots, foreign actors, and most of the spam since accounts are authenticated to real Americans all without changes to corporate social media regulation.

    The problem with parler is it was privately hidden away and when shut down we could have lost much of what was posted and prosecutors would be unable to easily hold people accountable for legitimate speech crimes, but if it was a public platform where you couldn’t delete speech there would be far better accounting when it comes to actual court cases. Let these people operate in the light under public scrutiny and penalty of law rather than try to hide and isolate themselves from repercussions. Not having to maximize profits means there wouldn’t be a push to engage people for clicks and $$ at any social cost and it might just be the boring alternative to much of the toxic social media pressures pretty much everyone complains about.
  • How did you originally hear about Parler, and what is the political slant of the source that told you about it?

    • I wouldn't have ever heard of Parler had the major media outlets not lost their collective minds of it.
    • by mvdwege ( 243851 )

      How did you originally hear about Parler

      Because it was almost exclusively used by people in favour of the insurrection of january 6th. That makes it news. It's not that difficult.

      Unless of course you're one of those barely thinking idiots (seriously, storming the Capitol whilst filming yourself and posting it on an insecure social media platform?!).

  • Parler, the beleaguered social network advertised as a "free speech" alternative to Facebook and Twitter, has had a tough month

    Can we please raise community awareness and not refer to Parler as supporting free speech. They very specifically supported right-wing speech and banned any dissenting views.

    For just one of many searchable examples: http://redwhiteandfyou.com/?p=14574 [redwhiteandfyou.com]

    • But it's their platform and they can do what they want, right?
      • I agree with your statement, and I don't care if they exist or not.
        I do not agree with the constant untrue refrain of "Poor Parler, all they wanted to do was support free speech". They were heavily biased to the right and highly moderated what speech was allowed.

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