Amazon's Satellite Launch Schedule Puts It Nearly 4 Years Behind Starlink (arstechnica.com) 69
Amazon plans to launch its first prototype broadband satellites in Q4 2022, which would be nearly four years after SpaceX launched its first prototype Starlink satellites. Ars Technica reports: "This morning, we filed an experimental license application with the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to launch, deploy, and operate two prototype satellites for Project Kuiper," Amazon said in a blog post. "These satellites -- KuiperSat-1 and KuiperSat-2 -- are an important step in the development process. They allow us to test the communications and networking technology that will be used in our final satellite design, and help us validate launch operations and mission management procedures that will be used when deploying our full constellation."
Amazon said it will launch the satellites from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station in Florida on ABL Space Systems' RS1 rocket, as part of a multilaunch deal the companies announced today. Amazon's prototype satellites will operate at an altitude of 590 km. "While operating under the experimental license, the KuiperSats will communicate with TT&C [telemetry, tracking, and control] Earth stations in South America, the Asia-Pacific region, and McCulloch, Texas, as well as with customer terminal units and a single gateway Earth station located in McCulloch, Texas," Amazon told the FCC.
Amazon said it will launch the satellites from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station in Florida on ABL Space Systems' RS1 rocket, as part of a multilaunch deal the companies announced today. Amazon's prototype satellites will operate at an altitude of 590 km. "While operating under the experimental license, the KuiperSats will communicate with TT&C [telemetry, tracking, and control] Earth stations in South America, the Asia-Pacific region, and McCulloch, Texas, as well as with customer terminal units and a single gateway Earth station located in McCulloch, Texas," Amazon told the FCC.
What's the purpose of Blue Origin? (Score:2)
Re:What's the purpose of Blue Origin? (Score:4, Insightful)
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"When Alexander (The Great) saw the breadth of his domain he wept, for there were no more worlds to conquer."
Exactly, Saturday Night got it right, Space is too small for 2 billionaires.
Re: What's the purpose of Blue Origin? (Score:5, Funny)
Bezos came from Talos IV and he longs to return home.
https://m.youtube.com/watch?ti... [youtube.com]
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There's nothing in what you said that's contradictory. Blue Origin right now seems to be nothing but a big ego-boosting vanity project. Doesn't matter that Bezos isn't an engineer, he just wants some big ass project to make it known he has a big dick. Of course, the fact that the rocket is shaped like one helps, too.
Basically a billionaire with too much money wants an ego boost. What
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I think Bezos should fuck off immediately but realistically commercialization of space is only going to begin with tourism and we need it to get heavy industry off of this planet. I only wish it had happened sooner, before it was probably too late.
Re: What's the purpose of Blue Origin? (Score:5, Interesting)
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Is it really just a vanity project for Bezos? He's not an engineer, he's a business/MBA type. What is he getting out of this?
Triggering the Musk cult.
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Competition is good. Unfortunately, the two richest douchebags in the known universe are the ones at the helm of each project
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Starlink is not theoretical. It's working today and it will only grow in the future. You can't get 18,000 LEO satellites in orbit and make money if you're paying retail launch prices. SpaceX was a necessary precursor to Starlink.
He already has so many successful projects it's hard to argue that any one could be labelled a vanity project, because he was already getting praise for Tesla and Neuralink that having SpaceX fail would only hurt his legacy.
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"Also, Trump will be reinstated any day now."
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https://littlebluena.substack.... [substack.com]
"If the services were comparable, as Common Sense Skeptic claims, then it would be much more difficult for Starlink to capture a significant market share. However, by offering 4-8x higher download speeds, ~7x higher upload speeds, 1/15th - 1/17th the latency, and no data caps for comparable pricing, well, who wouldn’t jump at that?"
No sure what you're referring to since you provided no links. But this is what my search turned up.
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Probably more indeed, as not only are they behind now, but they seem to be falling more and more behind with time.
My prototypes also always work the first time (Score:2)
*grabs a bucket or popcorn for the first launch date.
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Needs to be a big bucket!
Just shows that even Amazon has little faith in Blue Origin.
Do we really need another competing system? (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Do we really need another competing system? (Score:5, Interesting)
Any reason why there needs to be another competing system at all, or at least not one that can't interoperate with at least one of the others as a common carrier?
This is a really interesting and complex question. On one hand, you might say "Why do we need Android and iOS? One mobile ecosystem is enough for the world". On the other hand, isn't it better to have diversity - especially in terms of data carriers. Just look at the horrific cable Internet monopoly in the US - do we want to replicate that in the satellite Internet realm? But then to flip the coin yet again - The resource and environmental cost of launching and maintaining a satellite constellation is staggering. Are these resources we want to burn?
Re:Do we really need another competing system? (Score:5, Insightful)
This is a really interesting and complex question.
It's really the heart of capitalist market based economics when you think about it. Competitive markets should not be the most efficient way to do things - just think of all the duplicated work being done among, say, the different car companies to achieve the same objective. In theory it would be a far more efficient use of resources for all the best engineers at those car companies to work together on a range of cars that represent the peak of human engineering achievement.
Yet despite this, competitive markets seem to work better than anything else we've tried.
Imagine what the human race could achieve if we ever figured out a way to motivate people beyond this neo-tribalist construct.
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It's really the heart of capitalist market based economics when you think about it.
I get the theory. But almost all natural (life) processes seem to be based on competitive equilibrium, for want of a better phrase. The best way to regulate resource usage is by using price as a signal for scarcity; a scarce resource rises in price because of the cost of extraction (or other factors, such as transportability), and signals consumers to find substitutes. Consumers who can be successful with an alternate for the scarce resource have an advantage. The beauty of such a system is that using only
Re:Do we really need another competing system? (Score:4, Insightful)
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I wish I had mod points for you, because you're exactly correct.
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Right, because with Open Source, there is no duplication of effort at all. There is just one editor, one desktop environment, one window manager, one hypervisor, one office suite, one kernel, one file system, one messenger, one compiler, one shell, ...
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We have figured it out, and it's called the open source movement.
Right, because with Open Source, there is no duplication of effort at all. There is just one editor, one desktop environment, one window manager, one hypervisor, one office suite, one kernel, one file system, one messenger, one compiler, one shell, ...
No kidding. I haven't had mod points in months or I'd mod you up.
Re: Do we really need another competing system? (Score:2)
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It's really the heart of capitalist market based economics when you think about it. Competitive markets should not be the most efficient way to do things - just think of all the duplicated work being done among, say, the different car companies to achieve the same objective.
Why shouldn't they be? They're marvelous at encouraging efficiency, compared to, say, being able to tax your competitor or make rules for them.
Imagine what the human race could achieve if we ever figured out a way to motivate people beyond this neo-tribalist construct.
Letting free people negotiate things with each other seems pretty civilized to me. "Chief knows best" seems rather tribal, by comparison.
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Yet despite this, competitive markets seem to work better than anything else we've tried.
Automakers behave as cartels. They tend to engage in the same types of malfeasance at the same time. Whether this is actual conspiracy stuff or just crimes of apparent opportunity is anyone's guess for the most part; sometimes it's a clear conspiracy, as in the case of the streetcar scandal. Sometimes it's not so clear, as in the case of German Diesel emissions cheating. The only thing we know for sure is that all the automakers in question had help from the same company that makes all their PCMs, namely Bo
Re: Do we really need another competing system? (Score:2)
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"isn't it better to have diversity"
Are distinct choices being offered, or just two instances of the same thing?
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Are distinct choices being offered, or just two instances of the same thing?
That's hard to answer, because I feel another way to state your question is "Is a duopoly better than a monopoly?". These networks will be run by rich guys in charge of big companies. You and I are not going to be rich guys in charge of big companies, so there's inherently a power gap there. All things considered, though, I would rather have a choice between two evil giants than be constrained to just one. Because the two evil giants probably hate each other (in the Musk vs Bezos case, they ASSUREDLY hate e
Re: More competition Cheaper prices (Score:1)
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Monopolies are bad, mkay?
Yes. (Score:2)
I'm not sure I can use Starlink because of my trees, but every person that signs up puts pressure on 4g/5g/LTE markets to lift their goddamn data caps and become price competitive. T-Mobile and ATT are moving into fixed rural wireless now, with T-Mobile offering some decent prices.
If Starlink wasn't literally hanging over their heads, would they really want to let loose of charging people 55.00 a month for 25 gig of hotspot data?
The more choices, the better.
And if Starlink actually works for me, I may try i
Re: Yes. (Score:2)
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Yes, sim card in a router/wireless-router that does NAT. It's worked fantastically well since ~2018. Now I have a data cap, and all signs point toward ATT.
I worked in fixed wireless for years, and 4g/LTE is amazing. I'm not a data hog. With the router in a closet and 4 inch antennas on it, I have been mostly happy all these years, with just a couple of bars of signal strength.
My fixed wireless went out after every big storm. Granted it was free for me, but it was a pain to install and maintain.
When I finall
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> IMO the future of fixed line last-mile internet is GPON fiber.
I just can't see fiber in rural areas being a widespread thing. Maybe twenty years from now. Don't get me wrong. I worked in wireless for an eternity, and a cable is the only thing that "just works." Bonus points for fiber, because the cable isn't made of copper.
The company I used to work for is deploying fiber right now. Will it ever reach me? Nope.
Licensed fixed wireless is probably OK, if you get equipment that survives a lightning strike
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T-Mobile has been hankering for the rural market for a long time now, possibly longer than Elon has been thinking of Starlink. TMO wants to leverage their C-band spectrum to serve rural populations, and of course they will want to sell that as phone/data, Internet, and maybe revive the TV business they can't make work any better than DirectTV and Dish are managing to. Starlink will probably put pricing pressure on TMO, but if Starlink can make your cell phone into a satellite phone with magic, then they hav
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And if Starlink actually works for me, I may try it. Although I'm not real hot on an auto-tracking satellite dish. Sounds like a nice point of failure to me.
It uses its mechanical dish positioning hardware exactly once when it's powered on and aiming itself then stops moving. All further satellite tracking is achieved with the phased array. It's not at much risk of failure.
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> Any reason why there needs to be another competing system at all
Gee, why does China need BeiDou when the US already provides free GPS. It seems like a duplication of effort for humanity to have multiple GPS systems.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... [wikipedia.org]
Is it only 4 years behind? (Score:3)
Has Amazon actually gotten something into orbit?
Re:Is it only 4 years behind? (Score:4, Funny)
Its share price?
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And they won't even use a rocket of their own for this prototype launch, they will use a third party, and I dare to say most of the satellite is also being developed outside the company, as is probably the infrastructure.
Someone is milking bezos boeing style
Well (Score:2)
This will become space junk (Score:2)
Are all these satellites going to sit there forever when obsolete? They will cause increasing reflection effects; some may be blackened but that will probably degrade slowly. Unless they fall into the atmosphere but has anyone evaluated what the end effects of these things falling are?
In the same way that we have been filling the land and oceans with our own junk, this is increasingly spreading into space. Now this has moved on from nations launching their own limited numbers of comparitively large satell
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Everyone is putting their next-generation telecoms satellites into LEO because that's where the short round trip times are. Objects in LEO experience enough drag to deorbit them in typically single-digit numbers of years without stationkeeping. There has recently been some interest in making satellite housings out of wood in order to reduce the amount of metals dispersed into the atmosphere when they deorbit. Grossly increasing the number of objects deorbiting will likely have measurable effects, so that is
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Are all these satellites going to sit there forever when obsolete? They will cause increasing reflection effects; some may be blackened but that will probably degrade slowly. Unless they fall into the atmosphere but has anyone evaluated what the end effects of these things falling are?
Everything in orbits this low falls out of the sky quite rapidly once it exhausts its station-keeping fuel. And yes, there has been exhaustive evaluation of the effects of falling. The FCC requires a deorbit plan which includes a full evaluation of everything in the satellite and how it will behave during deorbit. SpaceX Starlink satellites are 100% frangible now, after some revisions from the first version. When they reenter, they turn into high altitude dust which settles out of the atmosphere quite q
Not blue origin launched (Score:5, Interesting)
I think it's telling that they're not launching aboard Blue Origin rockets.
Meanwhile SpaceX has sent almost 1800 StarLink satellites into orbit on their own F9's.
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That was my only real take away as well, Blue Origin has rockets, but not launch vehicles.
Re:Not blue origin launched (Score:4, Informative)
It's even more telling that the company (ABL) they have chosen to launch with has only been around since 2017 and hasn't even done an orbital launch. This really suggests that Bezos/Blue Origin sees no path forward for their launch systems. Also unless ABL really starts moving fast, they'll be heavily restricted. ABL's current rocket they are developing only can do ~1300kg to LEO, compare that to Falcon 9's 22,000kg to LEO.
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Curious that they didn't choose to use Rocket Lab, which does have a proven track record.
I guess either they're already booked for that period, Bezos sees them as a potential competitor, or he just wants someone else to blame for inevitably failing to launch on time.
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The thing to remember (Score:4, Interesting)
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The issue is, there's a limit to how close satellites can get to each other, out of an abundance of caution, even though they're quite unlikely to actually collide.
And, more importantly, there's a limited range of frequencies and bandwidth they can transmit on, so right now it looks whoever gets satellites in orbit first, within a reasonable timeframe, gets to use those limited resources.
Very confusing (Score:3)
SpaceX and Amazon announced, around the same time as I recall, their intention to launch satellites into space. As of now, SpaceX has launched thousands of them and is providing internet access to thousands of customers. Amazon, as near as I can tell, has sent Bezos and William Shatner into a near space orbit for a few minutes and put them back on earth.
I don't see any business plan for Blue Origin. It seems to me that this is a toy for some bored billionaire to play with. By the time Amazon does come up with a business plan SpaceX will be so far ahead of them it will be too late.
Personally I would love to see some competition for SpaceX. It will help to drive innovation and drive costs down. But if Amazon has any hope of catching SpaceX they better stop screwing around and get serious about it.