Boeing's Last 747 Rolls Out of the Factory After More Than 50-Year Production Run (cnbc.com) 122
Boeing's final 747 rolled out of the company's cavernous factory north of Seattle Tuesday night as airlines' push for more fuel-efficient planes ends the more than half-century production run of the jumbo jet. From a report: The 1,574th -- and last -- 747 will later be flown by a Boeing test pilot, painted and handed over to cargo and charter carrier Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings early next year.
"It's a very surreal time, obviously," said Kim Smith, vice president and general manager of Boeing's 747 and 767s programs out of the assembly plant here. "For the first time in well over 50 years we will not have a 747 in this facility."
"It's a very surreal time, obviously," said Kim Smith, vice president and general manager of Boeing's 747 and 767s programs out of the assembly plant here. "For the first time in well over 50 years we will not have a 747 in this facility."
Live long and prosper, old friend (Score:5, Insightful)
In the era of throw-it-out-and-start-over software frameworks and fads, I feel happy to celebrate something that lived long and prospered on incremental improvements.
Re:Live long and prosper, old friend (Score:5, Interesting)
Re: Live long and prosper, old friend (Score:2)
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:1)
> I remember getting onboard in Rome with a backpack full of replica medieval weapons that'd I bought in San Marino - the flight attendant hand to run and grab the captain; he looked at my knives, morning star and crossbow and interrogated me at length as to how he could find the place so he could buy his own.
Chuckles. I wonder how you got past security screening. Was this several decades ago? Imagine the facial expression of a security screener seeing that backpack on the X-Ray machine today. They'd hav
Re: (Score:1)
Was this several decades ago?
Mid 80's.
Re: (Score:2)
I'm old (Score:3)
I remember a friend in first grade, whose dad worked for Boeing, bringing a pre-release marketing flier for the original 747 to school way back then. Was super cool to little me, and now they are no more. Strange!
Re: (Score:2)
What is strange about old products being obsoleted and replaced by something newer? The 747 ceased being useful as an airframe. The world changes, it would be more strange to keep producing something that no one wants to buy (especially since they are built to order).
Re: I'm old (Score:3)
Re: (Score:2)
As with crash problems recently on a different plane, engines are tied together with plane designs for them.
I guess there is no reasonable engine upgrade that would work with that plane.
Re: (Score:2)
The 747 has gotten a bunch of engine upgrades. The most recent was in 2011, when it got 787 engines and avionics.
The problem is, it's too big. It's hard to route around big planes flying a route a couple times a day, and since twin engine jets have been certified to fly pretty much anywhere, the 747s have lost their protected routes.
Re: (Score:2)
The airframe is fine. It is 4 engines that is not.
An airframe is only fine if it fits the needs of what is attached. Is there a reason why they didn't just put different engines on it? Yes there is. Ergo, the airframe is not fine which is why it is being retired rather than modified.
Re: (Score:2)
And to follow up my other post, no the airframe isn't fine even if it had more suitable engines. There's no market demand for that airframe due to how the movements of passengers and cargo has changed, which is incidentally why the A380 (despite not having any problems with the size or efficiency of its engines) has also been discontinued.
Re: I'm old (Score:2)
Strange that this much time has passed already, ya goof.
Re: (Score:2)
Bigger Cargo Planes (Score:2)
Now that they have an empty factory, they can license the designs of the Ukrainian AN-225 from Antonov Airlines and build some of those useful beasts.
Re: (Score:2)
Now that they have an empty factory, they can license the designs of the Ukrainian AN-225 from Antonov Airlines and build some of those useful beasts.
Curious what cargos would be too large for the C-5 Galaxy so we would need an AN-225 size aircraft? Having at least one that size does seem useful for rare transport requirements, though I wonder if just putting the cargo on a boat would suffice in most cases.
That said... please build a new AN-225, that thing is amazing!
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Sending the cargo on a ship (not a boat) takes considerably longer than flying it in, and sometimes the destination is either too far from the ocean or there's no roads or rails capable of carrying it from the nearest port to where it needs to be. Sometimes, the only way to get something to the right place at the right time is by air, so having a few huge cargo planes available is a good idea, and the rest of the time, they can be carrying lots of smaller loads.
No disagreement with your assessment, I just wonder if enough cargos that would have gone to the An-225 now go on ships, so not enough cargos actually _need_ the An-225 to be worth getting a new one back into the air. I hope it will be worthwhile enough they can complete the second airframe, or produce a new one.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Problem with the C-5 is there are not civilian versions of it and the DoD isn't really into flying non-DoD related cargo around. Lockheed wanted to make one, the L-500, but they couldn't generate enough interest to bother with it. The An-225 was available to fly civilian cargo that no other available cargo plane could. Ukraine says they are want to build a replacement for it. Hopefully that happens. I got to see it a few times as it made occasional trips to my local airport. Pretty damn cool watching it land/take off.
Good point I had not considered, that the real needs may be civilian and the An-225 was the only option. I wonder if the An-225 is cost effective to operate, but not build a new one and operate. Hopefully we can find a way to get one back in the air.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Existed. They might have been destroyed by the same attack that destroyed the plane, because AIUI it was at its home base when it was destroyed.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
The AN-225 was designed to transport the Buran. More recently it did things like carry wind turbine blades, complete power station generators and locomotives.
Apparently Ukraine is going to complete the second one, which was partially built.
Re: (Score:2)
I think that only one 225 being built says it all. If there was a huge demand for a leviathan-sized aircraft for cargo use they'd have already built quite a few of them. Even the 124s are cold war relics.
Re: (Score:3)
There's a lot wrong with that notion.
First, the factory is not empty. Boeing uses their Everett factory for the 777, 767 and, except for the -10 variant, 787. Second, producing the the AN-225 would require all-new dies, tooling, factory layouts, and production training... then multiply that by all of the various subcontractors. Third, while I would hope that Boeing has gone metric internally by not, everything up to at least the 777 was decidedly imperial. And even if Boeing is metric, they quite likely
Re: Bigger Cargo Planes (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
The big difference between the An-225 and the Dreamlifter/Airbus ST is their payload.
The An-225 has lifted loads in the region of 250 t. The Airbus Belugas top out at about 45 tons because they're built to fly into small airports. The Dreamlifter can carry 120 t.
Re: Bigger Cargo Planes (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Another problem with Dreamlifter and Airbus Beluga: they require airport infrastructure (specialized scissor lifts) to be loaded/unloaded, because their freight decks are so high off the ground. This limits their use to a few airports.
The An-225 can kneel and you just drive the cargo on board.
Re: (Score:2)
There's plenty of usable 747s in the boneyards (Score:2)
Covid caused many 747s to end up in storage. They will be available for many years to come and a lot cheaper than new birds.
Re: (Score:2)
And they're getting new life as cargo aircraft. [ttnews.com]
The 400s are in demand.
Re: (Score:3)
747 holds world record for # of people on a flight (Score:5, Interesting)
Back in 1991 while evacuating Jews from Ethiopia to Israel, they packed 1087 people onto an El Al 747-400. A woman gave birth in flight, so they landed with 1088 people. I don't imagine that was a comfortable flight, and I'm pretty sure they didn't all have seat belts on, or seats!
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:2, Informative)
The Beta Isrealites are non-Talmudic which sets up one hell of a cognitive dissonance for the modern Zionists. The Dead Sea Scrolls sent shockwaves through the attempt to discredit their Torah.
They're Enochian IIRC so the belief structure is substantially different. They also have those blinded monks which is just all sorts of questions.
Overall they're quite "inconvenient" theologically.
At least they have a member of Parliament now. She seems quite sharp.
Air Force One (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
The air frames are already built and they're being converted. [thedrive.com]
Re: (Score:2)
They should be able to maintain and fly E-4s (747s) just as long.
Re: (Score:1)
Since the 747 and A380 are both out of production, how will Air Force One be replaced with an aircraft of comparable size?
Well, the new 747-800s (VC-25B's) for the presidential fleet are still being completed, and when they are delivered (2027/2028?) are expected to have a life well in excess of 20 years (the current VC-25As will have been in service for nearly 30 years before they are retired). Accurately predicting what aircraft will be available to replace those 747-800's in the 2050 time-frame is simply not possible (if 4 engines are no longer considered mandatory, the 777x might be a possibility, and the as I recall the
Re: Air Force One (Score:2)
I just hope theyâ(TM)ll switch it back to the classic Kennedy livery. Some designs are simply timeless.
Re: (Score:1)
I just hope theyâ(TM)ll switch it back to the classic Kennedy livery. Some designs are simply timeless.
They already reverted, and while one can argue about the various aesthetics, it turns out the decision was based on an engineering recommendation, as a dark blue on the bottom could lead to increased temperatures and exceed some component qualifications (and while one could always go back and re-engineer components, it would add even more delays to a project which is already far over budget and behind schedule). So the classic Raymond Loewy livery is back (at least for now).
Re: (Score:1)
> Since the 747 and A380 are both out of production, how will Air Force One be replaced with an aircraft of comparable size?
It's always been a tactical mistake to have one flying office building with all the eggs in one basket.
A swarm of hypersonic craft would be much more sensible. They can videoconference among them if necessary.
Re: (Score:3)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Great Opportunity (Score:2)
Re: (Score:3)
As you said... the 777 and 787 have already been cannibalizing the 747's sales. Guess where those (Except for the -10 variant of the 787.) plus the 767 are made? They're made in that very much not-idle Everett factory in which the 747 was; with production of those winding up even as the 747 was wound down. In fact, Boeing has a backlog [boeing.com] of 849 wide-bodies, split between Everett and North Charleston. If those orders were for 747s, that would be a minimum 10-year backlog (The most 747s Boeing delivered in
Never been upstairs (Score:2)
In all the times I've flown on 747s over the decades, I've still never been upstairs in one. The chances of that happening are approaching zero now. :(
Re: (Score:3)
Re: (Score:2)
There are still plenty of 747s in the air and will be for at least a decade or two.
Re: (Score:2)
You haven't missed much. It's just a tiny bit more glorified than the business class on the main deck. Flight attendants let me have a look while boarding once a few years ago. Had the same seats as business class (maybe slightly softer cushions), just a smaller cabin.
Granted it's a bit odd flying up front on the main deck of the 747... nose just kind of ends unceremoniously with a wall. I imagine the same is true of the upper deck of the A380 which I would love to fly on but probably never will get th
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
I've seen vids from the early years of the 747, when there was a full-blown lounge upstairs, much like the lounge cars on commuter rail trains. And of course everyone was smoking like a chimney back then, as well as getting sloshed on overpriced drinks.
Then all the carriers wised up and realized that, for the same square footage, they could make much more revenue by having seats instead of a bar.
Apparently t
Both uncles built that plant (Score:1)
Hope to fly upstairs (Score:2)
I still hope to fly upstairs on one of these queens of the sky before they all are retired. Iâ(TM)ve been fortunate to get seat 1A on a Lufthansa 747-800i, but thereâ(TM)s a certain je-ne-sais-quois about having to go âoeupstairsâ on a jet.
Re:Hope to fly upstairs (Score:4, Funny)
I've done it. It's kind of cool to go upstairs on a plane, but it's actually a bit annoying when it comes time to deplane. You end up taking a long time because you have a bunch of passengers awkwardly trying to get their bags down the steep/narrow staircase.
For second floor flying, the A380 is way better because the jetway connects directly to the upper deck. Since the upper deck is typically business/first class only, it also avoids the awkwardness of coach flyers having to walk past the business/first flyers as they sip their champagne.
Re: (Score:2)
Since the upper deck is typically business/first class only, it also avoids the awkwardness of coach flyers having to walk past the business/first flyers as they sip their champagne.
What if I like ostentatiously ignoring the rabble while they're forced to file past my big, luxurious, lays-all-the-way-flat seat?
Re: (Score:2)
Then I would advise you sit in the rear business class section of a 777 or 787. But international first class (above business) tends to avoid that experience, as it is almost always at the far forward cabin (or where applicable, on the upper deck).
As an aside, International first out of Frankfurt is pretty choice. You have your own terminal (not just a special lounge) with a full sit down restaurant experience, showers, and a concierge assigned to you while you were there who will address you by name. You g
Re: (Score:2)
I've done it. It's kind of cool to go upstairs on a plane, but it's actually a bit annoying when it comes time to deplane. You end up taking a long time because you have a bunch of passengers awkwardly trying to get their bags down the steep/narrow staircase.
For second floor flying, the A380 is way better because the jetway connects directly to the upper deck. Since the upper deck is typically business/first class only, it also avoids the awkwardness of coach flyers having to walk past the business/first flyers as they sip their champagne.
This is why most airlines who operate 747's operate with the upper deck being entirely business/first or maybe just a few rows of economy. Fewer people trying to avoid bag fees by using a massive carry on that is clearly unfit to be in the cabin.
50 years ? On Cost Plus that would mean they made (Score:2)
When I was a boy... (Score:2)
Finally! (Score:2)
It's always been a bit of an ugly aircraft.
Re:Tenerife (Score:5, Informative)
How was that Boeing's fault? Was it supposed to have ADAS or something? If I recall correctly the cause was a miscommunication between one of the pilots and air traffic control.
Re:Tenerife (Score:5, Informative)
It was the air traffic controller's fault mostly, but also partly the KLM crew.
Basically air traffic control was trying to get a Pan Am flight to go down the runway and turn off before the end, so they could line up behind the KLM flight that was waiting for clearance to begin taking off. The instructions given to the Pan Am flight were unclear and they were not sure exactly where they needed to turn off.
ATC then sent another unclear message to the KLM flight that included the word "take-off", but wasn't supposed to be authorizing them to start their take-off run. The KLM crew were at least slightly aware that the instruction wasn't clear, it seems, but chose to proceed anyway.
Due to fog they couldn't see then Pan Am flight and couldn't be seen themselves. ATC couldn't see either aircraft either.
Re:Tenerife (Score:4, Interesting)
Unfortunate circumstances and bad decisions led to the crash. [historynet.com] Not the least of which was the pilot flying the KLM 747.
In succeeding years, much of the blame settled onto KLM’s captain, Jacob van Zanten, who began his takeoff roll before receiving air controller clearance. But nearly a dozen mistakes and coincidences had to line up with dismaying precision in order for the disaster to happen.
He wasn't cleared for takeoff, even though the first officer warned him they had not received permission. The last coffin nail so to speak.
Re:Tenerife (Score:4, Informative)
That's why they standardised the language for ATC. Especially when so many pilots don't have English as a first language, it's very important to be clear.
Re: (Score:2, Insightful)
The parent did not suggest that it was anyone's fault. He simply mentioned that it happened.
Re: (Score:3)
He sorta implied it though, intentionally or not. Why bring it up alone and without context?
Re: (Score:2)
Re:"fuel efficiency" (Score:5, Insightful)
Fun fact: the jumbo-jet was born from a desire for more fuel-efficiency. More passengers in one plane, more fuel used, but less fuel per passenger.
I guess our climate change overlords have decided we peasants don't need cheap air travel.
From my understanding, that worked fine when airplanes were being packed, but hubs just can't keep jumbo's flying with a full set of passengers. Even the 777 and 787 sound like they may be too large, I think I read the 757/767/a321 seem to have fallen into a bit of a sweet spot for larger aircraft, but 737/a320 fits best for most routes. Less fuel per passenger just doesn't work when you have a partially filled flight.
Re: "fuel efficiency" (Score:2)
Less fuel per passenger just doesn't work when you have a partially filled flight.
This, exactly. The whole fuel consumption per passenger mile thing needs to be optimized with the entire airline flight planning in mind.
Now if only our local transit planners would design bus routes with the understanding that running big, articulated busses around with four people on board is less efficient and more polluting than calling each of them a cab, we'd get somewhere.
Re: (Score:2)
Less fuel per passenger just doesn't work when you have a partially filled flight.
This, exactly. The whole fuel consumption per passenger mile thing needs to be optimized with the entire airline flight planning in mind.
Now if only our local transit planners would design bus routes with the understanding that running big, articulated busses around with four people on board is less efficient and more polluting than calling each of them a cab, we'd get somewhere.
Had something for a bit in my area, not sure what happened after the program ended: https://www.mlive.com/news/gra... [mlive.com]
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Also, using the "hub and spoke" model means more connecting flights to fill up those jumbos. Maybe New York, Chicago, and Los Angeles can fill up a 747 on a flight to Europe, but Seattle may not be able to. Back when 747 was THE game in town for long haul flights, someone in Portland might have needed to fly to Chicago or New York first to catch a 747 to Europe. That's a lot less efficient than simply going direct (and a lot more miles flown for the passenger), and it turns an overnight flight into a whole
Re: (Score:2)
I think we may need to remember that the 747 was a pre-ETOPS design, IIRC the wing was initially the 707's. All in all, it's kind of a miracle it lasted this long.
Re: (Score:2)
One of the reasons the 747 has lasted so long is that it was primarily designed to be a cargo aircraft. Hence things like the 2nd floor cockpit, which allows for the nose cone to be used as a door, and the high maximum takeoff weight. Boeing at the time believed that supersonic was the future of passenger flight, and the passenger version of the 747 was more or less supposed to be a stopgap. In a way, Boeing was sort of right - eventually the airlines moved away from the 747 as a passenger plane, but for
Re: (Score:2)
Fun fact: the jumbo-jet was born from a desire for more fuel-efficiency. More passengers in one plane, more fuel used, but less fuel per passenger.
I guess our climate change overlords have decided we peasants don't need cheap air travel.
From my understanding, that worked fine when airplanes were being packed, but hubs just can't keep jumbo's flying with a full set of passengers. Even the 777 and 787 sound like they may be too large, I think I read the 757/767/a321 seem to have fallen into a bit of a sweet spot for larger aircraft, but 737/a320 fits best for most routes. Less fuel per passenger just doesn't work when you have a partially filled flight.
It's more of a case where twinjets can now fly as far as quadjets (ETOPS) and it makes more sense to send 600 people by two A350's than 1 A380.
Jets have been getting bigger and bigger... both literally (a 737 was originally 29-30.5 metres in length, a 737 max is 35-43.8m) and the fact that they cram more seats on (a 1960's 737 had a 1 class maximum of 103-115, a 737 max has a 1 class maximum of 153 to 204). So the "small" 737/A320 isn't small any more, it's now occupying the market previously occupied by
Re: (Score:3)
Yes, the 747 was great for its time, but now, even more efficient alternatives exists.
Re: (Score:2)
ETOPS and the end of hub and spoke really spelled the end for the 747 and the A380. Point to point ends up being more efficient and easier on logistics. And the range of twin engine planes is truly impressive these days.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:3)
Fun fact: the jumbo-jet was born from a desire for more fuel-efficiency. More passengers in one plane, more fuel used, but less fuel per passenger.
I guess our climate change overlords have decided we peasants don't need cheap air travel.
There are plenty of new planes almost as big as the 747. They just happen to have two engines instead of four. These use less fuel and require half the maintenance, which is one reason why air travel is *way* cheaper than it was when the 747 was new. Due to Jevons Paradox, the more efficient planes have resulted in *more* overall fuel consumption as cheaper airfares increase total travel.
Re: "fuel efficiency" (Score:2)
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:3)
Re: (Score:2)
Bigger planes are more efficient than smaller planes, but bigger engines are more efficient than smaller engines. It took longer to get big enough engines to make the large two-engine planes. Presumably you could make a even bigger four-engined plane, but you'd have trouble finding a route to use it on.
Also, you can add more belly cargo on a passenger flight on the large single-deck two-engine planes than on the double-deck four engine planes. Since there are fewer passengers per length of the plane, a smal
Re: Philadelphia gun violence (Score:1)
The conservatives, really don't seem to mind the mass shootings
Right. Because they are not commiting them. Worrying about what other groups do is essentially cultural imperialism. Granted, it's not something I like to see. But we have all seen the messes we have created by stepping in and telling other people how to live.
Re: (Score:2)
but plenty of the shooters are conservative, we're probably close to 50/50 on that front
Probably? Perhaps that's the way the media reports it. But a couple of white supremacist shootings doesn't add up to a weekend in Chicago.
when they sit on their hands in the name of "gun rights", they are in fact staying the course and allowing it to happen
In part because the solutions proposed will tromp on the "rights" of many POC. It'll be interesting to see how Warnock (GA) votes on the upcoming gun bill when the result will be a massive surge in stop and frisk operations among his support base. When you speak of "gun rights", you'd better consider the consequences of all the rights that will be affected and the resulti
Re: (Score:1)
At this point in time the only people to blame for the gun violence are the gun rights advocates. Every single mass shooting is on their heads.
Well, that would be one solution :-)
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:2)
Chicago and LA maybe but NYC is not just probably the safest large city in America, it is one of the safest cities worldwide today, it's not the 1970's "The Warriors" anymore by any stretch. Baically those are the meme cities, the real "blue" city with a high homicide rate is Baltimore.
If you go by raw totals, then sure, but you are talking about the 3 largest population centers in the country. If we use per-capita, or gun deaths/homicieds per 100k the sotry becomes a bit more accurate
https://www.cbsnews. [cbsnews.com]
Re: (Score:3)
Hows the saying go? "Guns don't kill people, people do". Is it really a question of "why doesn't semi-rural and rural indiana have as much crime as the 4th largest population center in the country"?
Also you would actually have to show that to be the case, just hcecking some quick numbers the homicide rate for Fort Waybe IN is 15/100k wherewas Chicago is 18/100k. Smaller yes, but not night and day here.
Add in the already stated fact that a large portion of gun crime in Chicago is localized to something lik
Re: (Score:2)
Have you never heard of criminology? Economic geography? Agglomeration effects? This is a concentration of criminality because of wealth that can be stolen, and networks of organized crime run by wealthy criminals.
So you are saying that it is mob violence. I am pretty sure it is gang violence so your "theories" can not hold true. WTF? I get it, you want to disarm your fellow citizens because you are afraid of your fellow citizens; however, your fear is also trying to prevent your fellow citizens from protecting themselves. I do not think that will be received very well for obvious reasons.
Stop being a coward.
Re: (Score:2)
and networks of organized crime run by wealthy criminals
As The Economist (Nov 26, 2022) points out, it's the disorganization of the criminal element that results in more street violence and murder. The lack of oversight and control by those wealthy higher-ups in the older criminal enterprises is no longer there to keep the thugs in check.
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:2)
Why is it, then, that New York, Chicago and Los Angeles have both some of the strictest gun laws in the nation and some of the highest gun violence rates?
Because they don't, actually.