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Japan

Japan Bets Big on Bringing Semiconductor Manufacturing Home (foreignpolicy.com) 24

To get back some of the high-tech mojo that made it an economic powerhouse, Japan is launching an ambitious program to bring back cutting-edge semiconductor manufacturing, a field it ceded to Taiwan, South Korea, and China nearly 20 years ago. But will this new campaign at state-backed industrial policy succeed, and more importantly, is it even the right goal? From a report: The new initiatives are part of a broader strategy of greater "economic security" under Prime Minister Fumio Kishida's administration, a need driven home by the massive supply chain disruptions that occurred globally under the weight of shifting supply and demand amid COVID-19. It is also part of what is, in effect, a broad-based defense mobilization program to contain an increasingly ambitious China -- one that fits nicely in with the Biden administration's own plans.

Washington has put increasingly tight limits on U.S. companies' involvement in Chinese chip manufacturing, seeking to keep control of the advanced electronics vital to modern warfare -- and the economy as a whole -- within its wider sphere of allies like Taiwan and Japan. Other segments of the Japanese plan range from more advanced weapons systems, an ability to strike an enemy's bases back at home (despite Japan's constitution forsaking warfare), and roughly doubling military spending to 2 percent of GDP by 2027. It is a very full agenda, especially for a government that is now teetering from various scandals that always seem to befall Japanese administrations that are seen as already weak.

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Japan Bets Big on Bringing Semiconductor Manufacturing Home

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  • by Anonymous Coward

    This is sure to make Chinaman Xi Jingping shit in his kimono.

    • Bullshit 'keep control of the advanced electronics vital to modern warfare' is actually 'Keep control of high value add profits' because China already makes everything needed, including rockets to the moon etc at a much lower pricepoint. See NAND chips. Its is simply trade protectionism. Japan is also doing this: refusing Korea chemicals needed to make camera lenses just as good as Japan - after Korea bought back a failed flat screen plant in Japan. Japan now has inflation, meaning big problems.And why wou
  • I question whether the "build it and they will come" approach is going to work when it comes to fab employees. Fab work is drudgery and Japan's "no immigrants" policy means they are going to need to find locals to do the work.
    • by Anonymous Coward

      There will be a great need for comfort women to alleviate the workers tensions.

    • by f00zbll ( 526151 )
      I wish japan good luck. With their declining birth rate, Japan has too many problems to solve. Most of the people that lead the semiconductor research are probably close to retirement or retired.
    • Japan's auto industry is now tanking
      Japan's power industry is still in very bad shape
      Japan's manufacturing industry has been nearly completely eroded from the bottom, only high-end remains
      Unfortunately.
      What is left to finance a semi fab or two?
      I certainly wish them luck.

  • they're just doing it. Computer chips are mandatory for modern civilization and nobody trusts China anymore. They're too powerful to push around now.

    Their terrible response to COVID that broke supply chains didn't help, and besides their labor costs are going up as their population modernizes & goes down.

    So we're going to gradually disentangle from them.

    I do wonder if capitalism is gonna run out of poor countries to abuse, at least at the scale of east Asia. China's eyeing Africa for just th
    • by Areyoukiddingme ( 1289470 ) on Thursday January 12, 2023 @04:47PM (#63203998)

      I do wonder if capitalism is gonna run out of poor countries to abuse, at least at the scale of east Asia.

      Malaysia, Philippines, Bangladesh, Vietnam, Myanmar, Brunei, Cambodia... there are plenty left to choose from. Some of those are such basketcases that you can't run a factory in them, but others are perfectly viable. To find out who is most ripe for exploitation, just find out where the Nike factories are. That's always your answer.

      • Foxconn alone is as big as 2 or 3 of those countries in terms of manufacturing capacity. Worse, if you start building factories more sophisticated than shoes you need engineers and a better educated populace, and that means modernization. So even if by some miracle you could find the capacity you'd only be buying a decade or two tops.

        We're either gonna slide into complete global authoritarian neo-feudalism or a Star Trek Utopia. And right now smart money's on Star Trek.
        • by tlhIngan ( 30335 )

          Star Trek Utopia. And right now smart money's on Star Trek.

          Well, what enables the Star Trek Utopia is one technology we don't have yet - the replicator. This one piece of technology enables anyone to convert energy into whatever the heck they want, making scarcity no longer a thing. If you need gold because you're wiring up some circuits? Your replicator can make unlimited amounts of it.

          And the replicator also enables endless recycling, since matter gets converted back to energy.

          Doing so basically destroys

          • We don't need replicators. We have plenty of resources and can easily deploy them. Food and housing scarcity has been a social problem since the seventies. The problem is a substantial number of people don't want that Star Trek Utopia because they believe in hierarchies and they want the comfort of knowing there's somebody above them and somebody below them. That's what it means to be on the right wing and a good 30% of the population is still there and they vote.
          • Even if Star Trek replicators are around, we still have a problem with having sufficient energy to use that everywhere.

            As it is our current energy usage is already high, especially since we don't even have full renewables everywhere. If we don't solve the energy problem prior to replicators, you going to have coal power plants everywhere to power the replicators.

            Hardly utopia with coal power plants spewing out all sort of crap all over the world. :)

  • Comment removed based on user account deletion

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