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Australia Social Networks Government

Australia Proposes Ban On Social Media For Those Under 16 (reuters.com) 112

An anonymous reader quotes a report from Reuters: Australia Prime Minister Anthony Albanese said on Thursday the government would legislate for a ban on social media for children under 16, a policy the government says is world-leading. "Social media is doing harm to our kids and I'm calling time on it," Albanese told a news conference. Legislation will be introduced into parliament this year, with the laws coming into effect 12 months after it is ratified by lawmakers, he added. There will be no exemptions for users who have parental consent.

"The onus will be on social media platforms to demonstrate they are taking reasonable steps to prevent access," Albanese said. "The onus won't be on parents or young people." Communications Minister Michelle Rowland said platforms impacted would include Meta Platforms' Instagram and Facebook, as well as Bytedance's TikTok and Elon Musk's X. Alphabet's YouTube would likely also fall within the scope of the legislation, she added.

Australia Proposes Ban On Social Media For Those Under 16

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  • What is social media? When is a site not social media? I imagine calling Reddit social media is reasonable. What's the difference between Slashdot and Reddit, besides the number of users?

    Would a 16 year old be allowed to view Reddit to research topics but not be allowed to create an account or login?

  • by johnsnails ( 1715452 ) on Wednesday November 06, 2024 @11:55PM (#64926929)
    it will give parents a reason to not give kids access to social media platforms for a bit longer and that doesn't sound like such a bad thing.
    • by cstacy ( 534252 ) on Thursday November 07, 2024 @01:22AM (#64927001)

      it will give parents a reason to not give kids access to social media platforms for a bit longer and that doesn't sound like such a bad thing.

      It puts it right up there with beer and driving and such, which is a good idea. Given what happens when kids turn 21 and get beer and cars at the same time, we can anticipate some issues at that bottleneck. However, the idea is that, lacking the wonders [cough] of social media in their earliest developmental years, they will have been (in-persn-IRL-as-a-living-breathing-human) socialized enough by the time they reach adulthood, that their brains will be able to better handle social media.

      The nerds reading Slashdot will still not have been kissed by that time, but there's little can be done about that...

  • Anyone not of age to legally enter into a contract should be on Social Media, since they all have a click-through Terms of Service. Just enforce the existing laws.
    • by cstacy ( 534252 ) on Thursday November 07, 2024 @02:36AM (#64927071)

      Anyone not of age to legally enter into a contract should be on Social Media, since they all have a click-through Terms of Service. Just enforce the existing laws.

      The lawbreaker, unfortunately there, is the child who is lying. And maybe also their parents who allowed it to happen. Oh, and you have to catch them!

      So then the solution is to pass a new law that puts the onus on the SM provider. The company now has to vet the contract, in the face of everyone trying to trick them.

      So to get on these sites, you must be verified. This is typically done with a credit card, because no kids have cards and they can't "borrow" them from their parents.

      So. this turns out to be a PKI exercise.
      If you already know what I mean, you can skip to the last paragraph of this lengthy explanation.

      You conduct an in person visit to an approved (probably government licensed) verification service. It may be available at your bank. You bring your government ID (drivers license or birth certificate). They scan your ID to ensure that it is valid. (If this means a query to a government server, that's OK, since nobody is going to know what you are applying for.) Then the service bureau does a physical match to the ID (facial recognition, possibly just with their human eyes), height, hair color, etc. (For additional security you present a credit card, maybe with required PIN. Whatever.) Once they know that you and the ID match, they generate a digital token (ie. cryptographic certificate). No information about the ID or the person is retained.

      The cert does not have your ID on it, but it does say that the bearer is of the required application class (i.e. they are over 18 years of age).

      Now you have an anonymous verified third-party document that says you are over 18. The trick is that you want it to be harder to steal, than just stealing your driver's license or credit card number would have been in the first place.

      One practical way could be that the cert is expiring ten minutes from it's issue date. You don't have time to (deliberately or otherwise) hand it to someone else. Another thing (which I will not invent, but you can imagine) might be the need to produce another signal/token that is only available while physically sitting at the booth.

      (And bear in mind that when you sign up for Facebook, it will be over a VPN or something. You don't want the bureau to see that you're connecting to FB, even though you're probably using their Wifi.)

      Facebook or DisgustingPorn.com isn't going to know who you are. The bureau isn't going to know why you want this certificate, and they don't remember who you are or anything about you, either. I don't see why they even need to remember they issued anyone a cert (expiration versus CRL). And the Government is left entirely out of it, except that if the bureau can't self-validate your ID, they will know that on a certain date, someone who may or may not be you asked for an ID validity check.

      You can (only) use your cert right there in the booth to sign up for as many things as you want, everyone is happy, and none the wiser. After you exit, your cert is void and useless.

      Something like that.

      But what's really going to happen is that there will be no privacy-preserving solution offered. Instead, to sign up for Facebook or, you will have to scan your Government ID into Facebook, and look into the webcam for Facebook's AI to do facial recognition on you. (Facebook or DonkeyDicks or whoever may also need to ask the government, or some random third party, to validate the ID and face for them.) And sometimes it will fail, but mostly that will work. And now Facebook (and maybe several other entities) knows exactly who you are, has your face, and a copy of your Government ID, for abuse and losing/leaing. And that you signed up for DonkeyPorn or OverThrowUp or whatever.

    • by Barny ( 103770 ) on Thursday November 07, 2024 @04:07AM (#64927155) Journal

      Given this is Australian focused, I'll point out that contracts with minors are perfectly legal here.

      Until said minor is 19, however, they can choose whether to be bound by said contract (though the adult party doesn't have the same leeway). Except for employment contracts.

  • Social media isn't the problem, the content on it is. Get the bad content off social media so kids (and adults) aren't exposed to it and it won't be a problem that kids are on there.

    • by cstacy ( 534252 )

      Social media isn't the problem, the content on it is.

      Some of the content is exactly the same as it would be in person in "real life". For example, gossiping about your peers (schoolmates for the most part). However, something qualitatively different happens when it is multi-media, and the dissemination speed (instantenous) and network size is wider, than humanly possible. And it is constantly in your pocket, beeping for your attention like a slot machine. Aside from pornographic (*personally* pornographic) and other objectionable matrial, hurtful messages are

  • by bleedingobvious ( 6265230 ) on Thursday November 07, 2024 @02:10AM (#64927035)

    "The onus will be on social media platforms to demonstrate they are taking reasonable steps to prevent access," Albanese said. "The onus won't be on parents or young people."

    Tell me you have no farking idea of how the internet works without actuqally saying "I'm a clueless troglodyte pushing garbage legislation for points!"

    Idiots. I'ts idiots all the way down.

  • by rossdee ( 243626 ) on Thursday November 07, 2024 @02:23AM (#64927045)

    But what should be the punishment for kids that do get on social media?

    Back in the 1800's people who broke the law were sent to Australia.

  • This just in: Australia bans Internet access for those under 16.... Luddite thinking.

  • I guess schools will have a second dumpster bin, where illegal social media kids are hiding behind, since the one the smokers use, has no more space.

  • by nehumanuscrede ( 624750 ) on Thursday November 07, 2024 @10:50AM (#64927747)

    Is there anyone here who believes Social Media isn't one of the most toxic places you can visit on the internet ?

    While they do vary in levels of Toxicity depending on the site, a vast majority of them are places everyone should simply
    avoid due to the data farming and attempts at the manipulation of public opinions.

    Hell, X even rewards this behavior in the form of monetary compensation. The more people you get to engage, the more
    you get paid. This is a perfect environment for bots, trolls and clickbait to operate in.

    " A strange game. The only winning move is not to play. " - Joshua

    • by pjt33 ( 739471 ) on Thursday November 07, 2024 @12:14PM (#64927959)

      In principle it could be useful for conveying actual valuable information, but the sites themselves actively put up obstacles to that in order to increase their ad revenue. Yesterday I was trying to assemble a database of distribution points where people in the flood-hit towns around Valencia can get food. Because I want reliable sources, I was looking for information directly from the respective town halls. None of them seem to have this information on their own websites, but a number of them have it on their social media accounts. However, unless I create accounts for Facebook and Instagram they will only let me see a very small number of the most recent posts; unless I create an account for Xitter it will only show me randomly selected posts rather than the most recent ones.

      In short, everyone who talks about social media as the "public square" is wrong: social media is a set of private fora which won't even let you listen to others without restriction unless you give them data so they can target their advertising at you.

  • This isn't going to matter. Most of the sites in the US require that a user be 13 already, and all the kids do is backdate their birthyear by however much is required to meet the minimum.

    Sure parents can check to make sure they're not doing that, but the parents that would/could check on that could have already forbade their kids from using it anyways.

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