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Google Won't Add Fact Checks Despite New EU Law (axios.com) 157

According to Axios, Google has told the EU it will not add fact checks to search results and YouTube videos or use them in ranking or removing content, despite the requirements of a new EU law. From the report: In a letter written to Renate Nikolay, the deputy director general under the content and technology arm at the European Commission, Google's global affairs president Kent Walker said the fact-checking integration required by the Commission's new Disinformation Code of Practice "simply isn't appropriate or effective for our services" and said Google won't commit to it. The code would require Google to incorporate fact-check results alongside Google's search results and YouTube videos. It would also force Google to build fact-checking into its ranking systems and algorithms.

Walker said Google's current approach to content moderation works and pointed to successful content moderation during last year's "unprecedented cycle of global elections" as proof. He said a new feature added to YouTube last year that enables some users to add contextual notes to videos "has significant potential." (That program is similar to X's Community Notes feature, as well as new program announced by Meta last week.)

The EU's Code of Practice on Disinformation, introduced in 2022, includes several voluntary commitments that tech firms and private companies, including fact-checking organizations, are expected to deliver on. The Code, originally created in 2018, predates the EU's new content moderation law, the Digital Services Act (DSA), which went into effect in 2022.

The Commission has held private discussions over the past year with tech companies, urging them to convert the voluntary measures into an official code of conduct under the DSA. Walker said in his letter Thursday that Google had already told the Commission that it didn't plan to comply. Google will "pull out of all fact-checking commitments in the Code before it becomes a DSA Code of Conduct," he wrote. He said Google will continue to invest in improvements to its current content moderation practices, which focus on providing people with more information about their search results through features like Synth ID watermarking and AI disclosures on YouTube.

Google Won't Add Fact Checks Despite New EU Law

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  • Real reason (Score:3, Insightful)

    by DrMrLordX ( 559371 ) on Friday January 17, 2025 @02:06AM (#65095367)

    Their fact checkers are either going to be biased or simply misinformed often enough for fact checking to be irrelevant (and potentially harmful).

    • Re:Real reason (Score:5, Insightful)

      by Mr. Dollar Ton ( 5495648 ) on Friday January 17, 2025 @02:28AM (#65095383)

      The real reason is that in the US, facts stopped to matter and anyone who even toys with the idea of limiting lies and fakery on the interwebs is bound to draw the ire of the post-truth cabinet of donold.

      So, US companies will try to abstain.

      • Re:Real reason (Score:4, Interesting)

        by gweihir ( 88907 ) on Friday January 17, 2025 @02:57AM (#65095425)

        Indeed. But the EU will not let this pass and eventually make things mandatory. Google is being stupid here. They could fix their act and stay without mandatory rules. Well, I guess the kid-gloves need to come off on this one.

        • Re:Real reason (Score:4, Interesting)

          by thegarbz ( 1787294 ) on Friday January 17, 2025 @07:28AM (#65095813)

          Indeed. But the EU will not let this pass and eventually make things mandatory. Google is being stupid here. They could fix their act and stay without mandatory rules. Well, I guess the kid-gloves need to come off on this one.

          I doubt it, and I'm a big supporter of the EU pushing this. The reason being is that search is a search. It looks for things. I'm all in favour of social media having fact checking where algorithms push content purely based on engagement factors, but if you search for something you are ... searching for something. The results should not be filtered based on perception of correctness.

          I would actually like to see the EU go the other way on this one, and make a rule saying that search results need to be presented plainly and equally to all parties. There shouldn't be different results depending on your browsing history. This would achieve the same result of not pushing people down a path of misinformation.

          • Re:Real reason (Score:4, Interesting)

            by evorster ( 2664141 ) on Friday January 17, 2025 @08:36AM (#65095967) Homepage

            I don't know about you, but when I search for things I search for facts.
            Google already deliberately edits it's search results based on who is paying them to advertise in that space, and that is a large reason I use other search engines.
            However, to get back to the point. If your search engine knows that a piece of information you are looking for is non-factual, it should show you the information you are looking for along with the facts. Clearly labeled somehow. ie: this is what you were looking for. It has been clearly established that this is false information, here are the facts too: bla bla foo bar

            • Re: Real reason (Score:4, Interesting)

              by drinkypoo ( 153816 ) <drink@hyperlogos.org> on Friday January 17, 2025 @01:45PM (#65097115) Homepage Journal

              When I search for things I am searching for things which exist.

              What I expect from a search engine is to show me the best match for what I searched for.

              Unfortunately, that means that Google NEEDS to be able to show both accurate and inaccurate information. I might be looking for lies in order to expose them.

              Governments need to make smarter citizens if they want people to care about facts, not force search engines to only show a subset of what is on the web, because that harms legitimate uses.

              If they want to regulate facts, they should chase popular sites that spread falsehoods, not force Google to censor results.

      • Re:Real reason (Score:5, Informative)

        by Baron_Yam ( 643147 ) on Friday January 17, 2025 @07:16AM (#65095789)

        Given that Trump has literally, on record, threatened media that publish (or refuse to publish) in accordance with his desire with government intervention to destroy them and now he's POTUS with people in place to actually do at least some of that... yeah.

        So you're about to see Fox News-style 'facts' everywhere, unrestricted.

        • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

          by Baron_Yam ( 643147 )

          And, apparently, on Slashdot we're going to continue to see statements of fact marked 'troll' by MAGAs.

          • Actually, that may be unfair. There's a mentally ill Slashdotter who keeps following my posts calling me a Nazi and recently posted that he has mod points.

            Probably him. But he's probably a MAGA, so I think the original supposition stands.

      • The real reason is that in the US, facts stopped to matter and anyone who even toys with the idea of limiting lies and fakery on the interwebs is bound to draw the ire of the post-truth cabinet of donold.

        So, US companies will try to abstain.

        If the EU desires fact checking every video on Youtube, is it not the EU's duty to intercept every video and fact check every video on youtube? It then becomes a version of Youtube that reflects what the EU decides is true. Europeans have a perfect record of not deviating from actual facts - they never promote anything that is a lie.

        • If the EU desires fact checking every video on Youtube, is it not the EU's duty to intercept every video

          No.

          It then becomes a version of Youtube that reflects what the EU decides is true.

          This isn't the point. Hence, it isn't implemented this way.

          Europeans have a perfect record of not deviating from actual facts - they never promote anything that is a lie.

          Quite the non-sequitur.

          • If the EU desires fact checking every video on Youtube, is it not the EU's duty to intercept every video

            No.

            I see, I have to admit you make a very good argument, with salient points and impressive logic. And deliver it with rapier with too!

            For you see, despite their greatest wishes, the EU does not control the world. Their biggest enemy, the USA is not subservient to them - they lost their attempts do define truth in 1945.

            So a risk vs reward analysis might show that it is still profitble to follow their dictates and still make money, at some point, the demand that other countries hire the people and fact che

      • The real reason is that in the US, facts stopped to matter and anyone who even toys with the idea of limiting lies and fakery on the interwebs is bound to draw the ire of the post-truth cabinet of donold.

        Or, just perhaps....we're going back more towards the origins of the internet, and people said/presented what they wanted, and it was up to the CONSUMER to sort out the chaff from the wheat....and decide what was factual themselves, rather than being force fed "the truth" according to other "authorities".

        • Or, just perhaps....we're going back more towards the origins of the internet, and people said/presented what they wanted, and it was up to the CONSUMER to sort out the chaff from the wheat....and decide what was factual themselves, rather than being force fed "the truth" according to other "authorities".

          Algorithms are basically those "other authorities" and make that virtually impossible these days, especially on social media. You get fed what they think will engage you (and rage is a good engager), not what is factual.

        • Or, just perhaps....we're going back more towards the origins of the internet

          No, we aren't going back towards the origins of the Internet. Back when the Internet originated, the CONSUMER wasn't a part of it and it was a completely different environment.

          Otherwise...who is the arbiter of truth?

          The issue here isn't "the truf", but the incessable spread of outright bullshit by the "algorithms" of the US "social media". If someone's business model is based on peddling propaganda, they should be held in check.

      • The real reason is that in the US, facts stopped to matter and anyone who even toys with the idea of limiting lies and fakery on the interwebs is bound to draw the ire of the post-truth cabinet of donold.

        So, US companies will try to abstain.

        I agree with what you're saying, but would point out that Google probably has the choice of adding fact checking only in EU countries. There would be some spillover into non-EU regions via VPN and such, but I think the American backlash against that would be limited.

        My first thought on reading TFS was that I agree with Google here. I thought that fact-checking search results - as opposed to outsmarting SEO - is just wrong. But then I thought about libel, and how a book publisher can be held to account if an

    • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

      by Anonymous Coward

      Their fact checkers are either going to be biased or simply misinformed often enough for fact checking to be irrelevant (and potentially harmful).

      You: Drinking bleach will cure you of respiratory infections!!

      Fact checker: Bullshit ...

      You: The fact checkers are biased!!

    • That simply is not true [translate.goog].

      • "we have investigated ourselves and found ourselves, if anything, to be under-respected and under-paid."

        Wow, and that's coming from a "fact checker!" So you know it's true!

    • Re:Real reason (Score:4, Insightful)

      by AmiMoJo ( 196126 ) on Friday January 17, 2025 @07:52AM (#65095867) Homepage Journal

      There are numerous examples of fact checking being very helpful and preventing harm. For example, several times when there have been terrorist attacks/mass murders, lies have been spread about the perpetrator being transgender, or an immigrant. Debunking that stuff is important for protecting those groups.

      It may be imperfect, but it's better than not having it. Just because the fire brigade can't save every house that an arsonists sets on fire, and occasionally maybe even makes mistakes that make things worse, that doesn't mean you don't want a fire department.

    • ... or misinformed.

      Oh you can't. Literally tens of thousands of factchecks and you can't find a single one that's wrong or misinformed, yet you pretend most of it is.

      Children can cope with being wrong. Why can't you?

  • by gweihir ( 88907 ) on Friday January 17, 2025 @02:55AM (#65095415)

    Content "moderation" on YouTube is deeply broken at this time. And Google thinks it is above the law? Time for a $500M fine and repetition of said fine until they comply. Well, at the moment it is still voluntary, because the EU gives enterprises a change to fix their act and self-regulate. But expect this to get mandatory if the large ones fail to fix things.

    • They are just painting a target on their backs
      • by gweihir ( 88907 )

        They are. And that does not go well with the EU, were anti-trust and consumer-protection exists and is taken pretty seriously.

    • There is no law.

      The EU is refusing to legislate and trying to get Google to contractually obligate themselves to be arbitrarily beaten.

    • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 ) on Friday January 17, 2025 @07:55AM (#65095877) Homepage Journal

      To be fair, the EU isn't saying you must have a specific type of content moderation and misinformation control. It sets out a standard that it expects companies to meet, with examples of how they could do it, but if Google can do the same thing some other way then that is allowed.

      The question is if Google's proposal is good enough. Based on how YouTube is going, I'd say not.

    • Content "moderation" on YouTube is deeply broken at this time. And Google thinks it is above the law? Time for a $500M fine and repetition of said fine until they comply. Well, at the moment it is still voluntary, because the EU gives enterprises a change to fix their act and self-regulate. But expect this to get mandatory if the large ones fail to fix things.

      The solution is simple. Block Youtube and all social media. Problem fixed, and the EU is now safe from lies. Like they have been forever.

      The problem with "fact Checking" is that it becomes opinion checking very quickly. And Is the fact checker presenting facts? Who watches the watchmen?

      Take the China approach, not the EU rules the world approach.

      • by gweihir ( 88907 )

        Google would sue against such a block and win. Blocking is a last resort.

        • Google would sue against such a block and win. Blocking is a last resort.

          I hope they do it. the EU uses fines as a money generation scheme. And when outfits see a revenue source, they usually want to expand the sources of money.

          Google drawing a line in the sand, might help. Besides, if the EU wants total control over what is posted on Social Media - as people who know better about how to do these things, can implement their own fact checking. Then they can block anything they want. And provide many jobs.

    • Content "moderation" on YouTube is deeply broken at this time.

      What kind of 'moderation' do you desire? I have not found anything even mildly 'wild' on YouTube, not even in the comments sections.

      Honestly, I think there should no moderation on YouTube at all. Post kiddy porn and Nazi ideals all you want. If it is illegal, the police can come get your ass. If not, moderation is Prior Restraint.

  • Could be worse (Score:3, Interesting)

    by fahrbot-bot ( 874524 ) on Friday January 17, 2025 @04:39AM (#65095539)

    Google Won't Add Fact Checks

    Jordan Klepper on The Daily Show: Immediately after President Biden's farewell speech this evening where he warned about the rise of oligarchs, searches spiked on Google for "What is an oligarch." (which is true) Google replied, "Don't worry about it."

  • should require visual mockups of what that would look like if it were applied to past instances of lying by that government.

  • Who fact checks the fact checkers? There is no ultimate source of truth (in this world, anyway) to whom we can appeal. That's the whole point of free speech.
  • by IDemand2HaveSumBooze ( 9493913 ) on Friday January 17, 2025 @08:17AM (#65095907)

    There is only value in 'fact checking' if

    a) there is a body that can objectively evaluate claims and is sufficiently well-informed to determine if they're correct and

    b) most people believe this body to be completely objective and sufficiently well-informed.

    One of the problems in the current age of hyper-partisan politics is that pretty much any organisation or public body is associated with a particular ideology and so many will assume that anything they say is motivated by that ideology. In US I feel there's already been a collapse of trust in any single source of objective truth (apart from God, for those who believe in such a being). For Democrats, there's Democrat thruth and Republican lies, for Republicans, there's Republican truth and Democrat lies. And of course there's all kinds of flavours of those two versions of truth floating around the Internet, and you can always pick the one you like the most.

    In Europe things are a bit better in that respect but it feels like they're heading towards the way things are in the US.

    To put it another way, the purpose of fact checking is to educate the people about what is correct and what is false. And you can't educate those who actively refuse to be educated. So even assuming fact checkers will be largely correct in what they say, which is a very big assumption, if people won't believe them anyway, the excercise is largely pointless. Indeed, if you believe that fact checkers are biased towards an ideology that is opposite from yours, you may well decide that if they claim something to be false, it's probably true.

    The EU governments can't dismiss those who no longer trust them as a lunatic fringe, because that fringe keeps growing by the day and in some places is no longer a minority anymore. We can't go back to the days of newspapers and TV news being the only authoritative sources of information. Internet is a Wild West and it's the only way it can be. Trying to put that genie back in the bottle will only get you accused of being authoritarian. If governments want people to trust them, the best they can do is try to convince everyone that out of all the possible sources of information out there, they are the most trustworthy.

  • by RobinH ( 124750 ) on Friday January 17, 2025 @08:25AM (#65095929) Homepage

    The rules that Meta was using for fact checking was overly politicized and strayed way too far into the realm of opinions.

    For instance, all the media outlets loudly proclaimed that "now Meta would let you say being trans was a mental illness." You can make the argument that being trans is not a mental illness and cite the DSM 5 as evidence, but you can also make the point that there was a lot of pushback within the psychology community against the DSM 5 because the committee that put it together and approved it was accused of caving to political pressure instead of sticking to the scientific method and evidence. Both are sound lines of reasoning. You could also make some reasonable claims about trans being a mental illness because such a large percentage of trans people seek therapy. Again, that doesn't prove it either way, but it's a reasonable thing to say. And the definition of mental illness is blurry (my wife, who is a psychologist, would say it's a disorder when it interferes with your day-to-day life). You can find psychologists who think trans people generally have a mental illness and you can find some who don't.

    The most likely situation was that within the internal culture at Meta, the only possible opinion you were allowed to have was that trans is not a mental illness, and therefore there was nobody to push back against putting that on the fact checker's list of Meta-approved facts.

    So why should we trust Meta or Google for that matter to be the arbiter of what is true or not true? And even worse, why do we want these organizations to be forced by law to say something is true or not true based on a list that the government gives them? That's the worst of all possible solutions.

    • The social media sites used fact-checking as a means of avoiding dealing with behavior-checking. I would like to think your post would pass content moderation anywhere since it's a fairly objectively written statement that doesn't call for harmful actions. The challenge that social media has is that many statements that are problematic in terms of fact due so to justify problematic behaviors and those statements are often made using dog whistle terminology.

      Engagement is down across social media such a

  • I was actually looking forward to fact checkers pointing out that the Jews don't control all the banks and seed oils aren't actually bad for you. GMO's, Teflon and plastic bags aren't actually killing you, and chiropractic doctors are not medical doctors.

    • I was actually looking forward to fact checkers pointing out that the Jews don't control all the banks and seed oils aren't actually bad for you. GMO's, Teflon and plastic bags aren't actually killing you, and chiropractic doctors are not medical doctors.

      Hmm....

      I think I'm going to pour myself a drink (scotch on the rocks), light up a cigarette and ponder all you points you have put forth.....

  • Europe, by which I mean the EU plus the UK, is increasingly totalitarian. Germany is throwing people in jail for posting memes, and even for commenting on memes. The UK has (in one incident among many) jailed a woman for "stirring up racial hatred" for her social media posts made after an illegal immigrant stabbed three young children in her area.

    Which brings us to "fact checking". The problem is that the fact checking is not (and possibly cannot be) neutral. The fact checkers may have their personal agenda

    • In Germany a former member of the Left - so a proper lefty - abandoned that party, added an anti-immigrant policy to her policy mix and is now polling 5-8%. The conniptions of the main stream media who desperately want to label her 'Hard Right' but will get laughed at if they do, is a running joke.

    • ...most of the AfD's positions are centrist or even leftist by US standards. They want decentralized power, they want a higher minimum wage, they want reduced bureaucracy, they want more benefits for women during and after childbirth. Oh, yes, they also want to deport illegal immigrants - that's about the only right-wing idea they have.

      In the U.S., decentralized power and reduced bureaucracy are definitely right-wing ideals.

    • by UpnAtom ( 551727 )

      Europe, by which I mean the EU plus the UK, is increasingly totalitarian. Germany is throwing people in jail for posting memes, and even for commenting on memes.

      The UK has (in one incident among many) jailed a woman for "stirring up racial hatred" for her social media posts made after an illegal immigrant stabbed three young children in her area.

      What is it about people posting racist stuff that you're massively in favour of?

      Are you proud of your KKK?

      Europe has a better history of protecting free speech than the US with their SLAPP suits. We don't have to tolerate blatant racism and the KKK. We recognise that prosecuting people trying to stir up hate protects minorities. As does every other country who didn't come up with their bill of rights whilst still owning slaves.

      You presumably tolerate a felon President who has stated repeatedly he's going

  • If they will not fact check their news/content, then they should be required to label that content as "non fact checked".

    This is similar to the ethics of disclosing LLM/"ai" use in generated content.
    There must be transparency in the use (or lack of use) of these technologies.

  • And the whole issue of fact checking is a demonstration of why they can't be trusted!

  • Until the truth started coming out

  • A company implementing ‘Fact Checkers’ only ever goes one direction — to back up the state or party that grows the state; never shrinks it. The Fact Checkers don’t dispel propaganda; they are the propaganda.

  • by snowshovelboy ( 242280 ) on Friday January 17, 2025 @10:20AM (#65096329)

    Forget youtube, how about they start by fact checking their ads.

  • While it's true that some things are either true or false, and can easily be checked, most other things are a bit more uncertain, especially when politics or religion are involved.
    Proper fact checking should have three categories, provably true, provably false, controversial, with most topics being controversial
    I believe that the statement... "The jesus myth is weaponized fiction, carefully crafted over centuries to control the believers and take their money" is provably true. A christian would disagree, an

  • Nothing Google does will change whether or not the EU fines them.

    The EU just wants money from Google and the judicial process is just a means to that end.

Natural laws have no pity.

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