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Earth Science

The Quest To Build Islands With Ocean Currents In the Maldives (technologyreview.com) 13

An anonymous reader quotes a report from MIT Technology Review: Arete Glacier Initiative has raised $5 million to improve forecasts of sea-level rise and explore the possibility of refreezing glaciers in place. Off one atoll, just south of the Maldives' capital, Male, researchers are testing one way to capture sand in strategic locations -- to grow islands, rebuild beaches, and protect coastal communities from sea-level rise. Swim 10 minutes out into the En'boodhoofinolhu Lagoon and you'll find the Ramp Ring, an unusual structure made up of six tough-skinned geotextile bladders. These submerged bags, part of a recent effort called the Growing Islands project, form a pair of parentheses separated by 90meters (around 300 feet). The bags, each about two meters tall, were deployed in December 2024, and by February, underwater images showed that sand had climbed about a meter and a half up the surface of each one, demonstrating how passive structures can quickly replenish beaches and, in time, build a solid foundation for new land. "There's just a ton of sand in there. It's really looking good," says Skylar Tibbits, an architect and founder of the MIT Self-Assembly Lab, which is developing the project in partnership with the Male-based climate tech company Invena.

The Self-Assembly Lab designs material technologies that can be programmed to transform or "self-assemble" in the air or underwater, exploiting natural forces like gravity, wind, waves, and sunlight. Its creations include sheets of wood fiber that form into three-dimensional structures when splashed with water, which the researchers hope could be used for tool-free flat-pack furniture.Growing Islands is their largest-scale undertaking yet. Since 2017, the project has deployed 10 experiments in the Maldives, testing different materials, locations, and strategies, including inflatable structures and mesh nets. The Ramp Ring is many times larger than previous deployments and aims to overcome their biggest limitation.

In the Maldives, the direction of the currents changes with the seasons. Past experiments have been able to capture only one seasonal flow, meaning they lie dormant for months of the year. By contrast, the Ramp Ring is "omnidirectional," capturing sand year-round. "It's basically a big ring, a big loop, and no matter which monsoon season and which wave direction, it accumulates sand in the same area," Tibbits says. The approach points to a more sustainable way to protect the archipelago, whose growing population is supported by an economy that caters to 2 million annual tourists drawn by its white beaches and teeming coral reefs. Most of the country's 187 inhabited islands have already had some form of human intervention to reclaim land or defend against erosion, such as concrete blocks, jetties, and breakwaters.

The Quest To Build Islands With Ocean Currents In the Maldives

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  • The land of native russian oligarchs
  • I think we can probably agree that cement production and tourist jets produce CO2. We can probably agree that increases in CO2 increases global temperatures. We can certainly agree that increased temperatures contribute to sea level rise. The Maldives often claims to be the poster boy for how they need financial compensation for global warbling.

    The Maldives has recently built several new runways from concrete. The Maldives encourages jet tourism. The Maldives are increasing in land area, partly due to natur

    • by cstacy ( 534252 )

      I think we can probably agree that cement production and tourist jets produce CO2. The Maldives often claims to be the poster boy [...] s jet tourism.

      Sure, jets and super-yachts.
      But is this story really about The Maldives,
      or about a real-world demonstration of a
      habitat-building technology? (An experiment
      that just happens to be funded by naughty
      carbon-polluting billionaires.)

  • by arglebargle_xiv ( 2212710 ) on Tuesday April 22, 2025 @04:35AM (#65322501)

    the En'boodhoofinolhu Lagoon

    I've told you a hundred times not to talk with your mouth full, no-one could make any sense of what you just said.

  • Please avoid posting walled link or give alternatives. Many thanks
    • Paywalls are just like all these artificial seawalls.

      Do you want the marine life to return and thrive to a richness that predates human destruction of habitats and conversion to monocultures in every biome? You must put down marine walls for the coral and barnacles and anemones to latch onto, bringing back the fishes and octos and such that can sustainably graze on steady reefs, which then bring the bigger fish and dolphins/whales.

      Do you want Internet life to return and thrive to a richness that predates Go

  • "Yes, there really is no other place to test it. Also, it can't be completed without an allowance of at least three, maybe four margaritas per research scientist per day. It's what the science demands."

Before Xerox, five carbons were the maximum extension of anybody's ego.

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