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Science

Your Brain Has a Hidden Beat -- and Smarter Minds Sync To It (sciencedaily.com) 53

alternative_right shares a report from ScienceDaily: When the brain is under pressure, certain neural signals begin to move in sync -- much like a well-rehearsed orchestra. A new study from Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (JGU) is the first to show how flexibly this neural synchrony adjusts to different situations and that this dynamic coordination is closely linked to cognitive abilities. "Specific signals in the midfrontal brain region are better synchronized in people with higher cognitive ability -- especially during demanding phases of reasoning," explained Professor Anna-Lena Schubert from JGU's Institute of Psychology, lead author of the study recently published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology: General.

The researchers focused on the midfrontal area of the brain and the measurable coordination of the so-called theta waves. These brainwaves oscillate between four and eight hertz and belong to the group of slower neural frequencies. "They tend to appear when the brain is particularly challenged such as during focused thinking or when we need to consciously control our behavior," said Schubert, who heads the Analysis and Modeling of Complex Data Lab at JGU. The 148 participants in the study, aged between 18 and 60, first completed tests assessing memory and intelligence before their brain activity was recorded using electroencephalography (EEG). [...]

As a result, individuals with higher cognitive abilities showed especially strong synchronization of theta waves during crucial moments, particularly when making decisions. Their brains were better at sustaining purposeful thought when it mattered most. "People with stronger midfrontal theta connectivity are often better at maintaining focus and tuning out distractions, be it that your phone buzzes while you're working or that you intend to read a book in a busy train station," explained Schubert.
The findings have been published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology.
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Your Brain Has a Hidden Beat -- and Smarter Minds Sync To It

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  • by 93 Escort Wagon ( 326346 ) on Monday June 16, 2025 @09:44PM (#65454691)

    I'm looking forward to reading all the Slashdot posts where people explain how this obviously is what happens to them.

    • by Tony Isaac ( 1301187 ) on Monday June 16, 2025 @09:48PM (#65454701) Homepage

      I was going to say that, but I got distracted.

    • Now that you mention it...
    • Impossible. Not a iota of theta waves if you waste time online.

    • I, for one, definitely have a different state of mind under critical need to think. Unfortunately it doesn't make me any smarter. For reference, I believe I am of average intelligence.
    • This happens to me mostly if I play too much of the Crypt of the Necrodancer. ;-)

    • You can kick me.
      I'm not going to argue the article's point. Hell, I'm not even going to read it.
      BUT :-)
      You're some kind of currently active techie from reading your posts now and again...
      Would you not agree that you can get more done when you have few/no interruptions?
      I like Bach guitar sonatas or Pat Metheney quiet jazz in the background...
      Then I can get 2 days work done between 11pm and 3am on any given week night.
      Musician here also, I don't poopoo the idea that music or just meditation can control your b
      • I have no argument with anything you said! It's just that, whenever I see a story here where there's people get split into two or more classifications ("smart minds", in this instance), I always find it amusing how people will sometimes go out of their way to make sure the rest of us realize they're in the superior group.

        And, if I'm honest about it, I'm sure I fall into the same trap at times.

      • by vlad30 ( 44644 )
        Big hairy gorilla I'd moderate this insightful if I was moderating I guess my thetan didn't sync for moderation BTW aren't thetans used by scientologist?
        • Not sure if you're poking fun or not... but... not sure who named them, but psychology uses, alpha, beta, theta and delta as names for brainwave frequencies

          here's what the chat thing says

          Alpha Waves (8–13 Hz):
          Definition: Brainwaves with a frequency between 8 and 13 Hertz.
          Associated States: Relaxed wakefulness, calm alertness, restful but alert mental state,
    • Ha, well this sort of synch probably happens with everyone (perhaps all mammals or further out? not sure about avian neurology) but it is interesting that better synchronization correlates with better performance. Not being a neurologist myself I wonder if theta synch the same as what is called 'being in the zone' e.g. when you have 'lost time' drawing/reading/etc.
  • by Big Hairy Gorilla ( 9839972 ) on Monday June 16, 2025 @09:46PM (#65454693)
    What is concentration ?
  • by skogs ( 628589 ) on Monday June 16, 2025 @09:47PM (#65454699) Journal

    I would love to hook my high functioning ADHD wife up to one of these things and have them be completely baffled that anything resembling reason occurs with zero orchestral organization amongst the theta waves.

  • I'd love to see multi-decade studies following the thousands of subjects over their adult lifetimes.

  • by laxr5rs ( 2658895 ) on Monday June 16, 2025 @10:31PM (#65454753)
    productivity! success! attention! these are the signs of success until you die. so what's real important in life? friends family. success is highly overrated.
  • ... are just marching to a different beat. [youtube.com]

  • Can we really trust a Dr. Schubert to be totally unbiased in matters of music?

    If the paper gets cited by a bunch of researchers named Bach and Chopin, then no.

  • A bit off topic: This whole AI hype is on the wrong track. GHz, terrabytes, ... Would not be surprised if our brain indeed runs in the Hz range. Probably asynchronous and glitchy as hell.
    • Actually, GHz is only the internal clock rate. Typical hardware achieves about 12-300 tokens/second depending on the GPU and model size - so we're talking Hz range, not even kHz. An RTX 4090 with 2.5 GHz clocks does roughly 20 tokens/second on 7B models, while an H100 manages around 250 tokens/second on larger models.

      If models get bigger, that rate might shrink, while at the same time hardware gets faster, but altogether the effective "inference frequency" stays remarkably close to those 8Hz.

    • Probably some impressive parallelism with consensus and pruning happening in inscrutable ways, too.
  • Interesting that phone buzzes seem to help me concentrate - maybe that's the 'sync' you're talking about? I've noticed simple monotone music with a clear beat helps me get into flow state. Could external rhythms actually help entrain these theta waves? Seems like our brains might naturally lock onto consistent beats to boost that midfrontal synchronization.

  • Build it into a portable device that can measure a persons intelligence from 4 feet away and gradually expand its capabilities over time as the tech improves.
  • by ZERO1ZERO ( 948669 ) on Tuesday June 17, 2025 @05:12AM (#65455153)
    Is this not just the state known as flow? When your brain and body is in a locked state of focus and concentration such that the brain autonomously takes over control and can bring enhanced performance .
    • as recently rediscovered by Western modern Positive Psychology

      https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=... [youtube.com] as per ancient Hindu Mandukya Upanishads and Positive Psychology.

      Hinduism and Hindu Bharat is not a polythestic nor a warmongering tradition as some Christian missionaries and Islamic hatemongers might have you believe. Idols are our symbols for Universal cosmic consciousness. Much like a photograph that reminds us of our loved ones.

      Our oldest Vedic Hindu scripture, the Rg Veda, 5000+ years old says that God is

  • I have developed audiovisual WhiteICE software to alter EEG-metrics (freeware).

    It can be (in theory) to increase focus and intelligence but currently software increases synchronization between all brain measurement points and not just midfrontal points at theta frequency as this study does. It supports BrainAccess HALO and Interaxon Muse EEG-devices that don't measure EEG at middle areas of the brain. Research seem to show that mild increase in synchronization between brain regions may increase concentratio
  • It's all about theta waves. Those who have become "clear" and can harmonize the frequency of their theta are known as operating thetans.

  • Herbert (Score:4, Interesting)

    by jbmartin6 ( 1232050 ) on Tuesday June 17, 2025 @08:37AM (#65455365)
    “The mind can go either direction under stress—toward positive or toward negative: on or off. Think of it as a spectrum whose extremes are unconsciousness at the negative end and hyperconsciousness at the positive end. The way the mind will lean under stress is strongly influenced by training.” Frank Herbert, Dune
  • I recall something about how different people can sense different speeds of flashing lights and this correlates to intelligence. The faster the flashing the person can detect the better they score on an IQ test. The rate of the flashing lights people can detect is in the range of 50 to 100 Hz, or something like that. This means some people will be annoyed by the flashing of fluorescent lights as they brighten and dim with the 60Hz electrical supply. Apparently this isn't much of a thing any more because

  • Music, got it!

  • 7.83 Hz is one of the resonant frequencies of the Earth. Not unreasonable that biology would have some affinity for that range.

  • When I started listening to "Techno" (basically a catch-all term for EDM/Electronica/Whatthefuckeversnobsarecallingitnow), I noticed I could think more clearly. And that's my ADHD (before it became cool to be retarded) ass giving empirical cred to the theory.

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