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Crime

'Swatting' Hits a Dozen US Universities. The FBI is Investigating (msn.com) 110

The Washington Post covers "a string of false reports of active shooters at a dozen U.S. universities this month as students returned to campus." The FBI is investigating the incidents, according to a spokesperson who declined to specify the nature of the probe. While universities have proved a popular swatting target, the agency "is seeing an increase in swatting events across the country," the FBI spokesperson said... Local officials are frustrated by the anonymous calls tying up first responders, straining public safety budgets and needlessly traumatizing college students who grew up in an era in which gun violence has in some way shaped their school experience...

The recent string of swattings began Thursday with a false report to the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga, quickly followed by one about Villanova University later that day. Hoaxes at 10 more schools followed... Villanova also received a second threat. As the calls about shootings came in, officials on many of the campuses pushed out emergency notifications directing students and employees to shelter in place, while police investigated what turned out to be false reports. (Iowa State was able to verify the lack of a threat before a campuswide alert was sent, its police chief said. [They had a live video feed from the location the caller claimed to be from.]) In at least three cases, 911 calls reporting a shooting purported to come from campus libraries, where the sound of gunshots could be heard over the phone, officials told The Washington Post...

Although false bomb reports, shooter threats and swatting incidents are not new, bad actors used to be more easily traceable through landline phones. But the era of internet-based services, virtual private networks, and anonymous text and chat tools has made unmasking hoax callers far more challenging... In 2023, a Post investigation found that more than 500 schools across the United States were subject to a coordinated swatting effort that may have had origins abroad...

[In Chattanooga, Tennessee last week] a dispatcher heard gunfire during a call reporting an on-campus shooting. "We grabbed everybody that wasn't already out on the street and got to that location," said University of Tennessee at Chattanooga Police spokesman Brett Fuchs. About 150 officers from several agencies responded. There was no shooter.

The New York Times reports that an online group called "Purgatory" is "suspected of being connected to several of the episodes, including reports of shootings, according to cybersecurity experts, law enforcement agencies and the group members' own posts in a social media chat." (Though the Times, couldn't verify the group's claims.) Federal authorities previously connected the same network to a series of bomb scares and bogus shooting reports in early 2024, for which three men pleaded guilty this year... Bragging about its recent activities, Purgatory said that it could arrange more swatting episodes for a fee.
USA Today tries to quantify the reach of swatting: Estimated swatting incidents jumped from 400 in 2011 to more than 1,000 in 2019, according to the Anti-Defamation League, which cited a former FBI agent whose expertise is in swatting. From January 2023 to June 2024 alone, more than 800 instances of swatting were recorded at U.S. elementary, middle and high schools, according to the K-12 School Shootings Database, created by a University of Central Florida doctoral student in response to the Parkland High School shooting in 2018.tise is in swatting... David Riedman, a data scientist and creator of the K-12 School Shooting Database, estimates that in 2023, it cost $82,300,000 for police to respond to false threats.
Thanks to long-time Slashdot reader schwit1 for sharing the news.
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'Swatting' Hits a Dozen US Universities. The FBI is Investigating

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  • by gtall ( 79522 )

    What they mean is that Kash Patel is running few google searches. The FBI has lost too many people to properly investigate anything anymore.

    • The name Kash Patel sounds like a crooked tv evangelist.

  • by serviscope_minor ( 664417 ) on Sunday August 31, 2025 @05:41AM (#65627738) Journal

    The main problem with swatting is not the people making the calls.

    The underlying problem is the police can be wielded like a weapon that is likely to get someone killed.

    If the police were trigger happy thugs, desperate to play soldier with military surplus toys while being almost completely immune from consequences, then there would be no swatting.

    "but the swatters are guilty of attempted murder"

    sure, but the real problem is the police are a ready tool of murder.

    • sure, but the real problem is the police are a ready tool of murder.

      So is a hammer. Ban hammers?

      Police have to have lethal force available. There's no way around that.

      So no, it may feel clever to natter about the "real problem", but the real problem is the losers who do this.

      If swatting got you a reliable 40-60 years inside, I suspect we'd see a lot less of it.

      • by medusa-v2 ( 3669719 ) on Sunday August 31, 2025 @07:01AM (#65627812)

        sure, but the real problem is the police are a ready tool of murder.

        So is a hammer. Ban hammers?

        OP is suggesting that the police ought to be smarter than a bag of hammers.

      • by serviscope_minor ( 664417 ) on Sunday August 31, 2025 @07:03AM (#65627816) Journal

        And this is the problem in a nutshell: you consider the police to be analogous to hammers: a tool with zero agency only wielded by others.

        That's, frankly put, completely insane.

        Firstly the police are supposedly human which means they have human qualities, agency, free will, judgement and culpability for crimes. Second, you appear ok with the idea that it's even possible for a criminal to wield the police as a weapon.

        To repeat: You have reduced the police, armed people who are paid for their job, to business hammers to be picked up and swung by any crook. Are you really ok with that? Do you really have such a low opinion of the police? So you genuinely feel having this hammer available to criminals is in the interests of society?

        Ok the real problem isn't even the police, it's that the population appears to be largely speaking ok with handing state backed lethal force over to criminals.

        • To repeat: You have reduced the police, armed people who are paid for their job, to business hammers to be picked up and swung by any crook. Are you really ok with that?

          No, I'm the one who actually would like to do something about it.

          Preventing police from having lethal force available isn't a real alternative. Giving real, painful sentences to swatters is.

          • No, I'm the one who actually would like to do something about it.

            You are not:

            Preventing police from having lethal force available isn't a real alternative.

            You entirely invented that as the only possible alternative to what you have now. Making up clearly stupid things an presenting them as the only choice means you don't actually want changes.

            Giving real, painful sentences to swatters is.

            It's pretty well established that very harsh sentences don't reduce crime. People commit crimes like that on the assump

          • by Khyber ( 864651 )

            "Preventing police from having lethal force available isn't a real alternative"

            Yes it is and you'd better re-read our constitution to show where it in fact is proscribed as a remedy - that removal of one's life without DUE PROCESS is a violation of the constitution.

            So disarm the fuckers until they can show they're worthy enough to hold a gun.

          • Giving real, painful sentences to swatters is.

            It does not work with mentally insane, impulse criminals who do it for the immediate excitation. Harsh penalties might work with rational minds, e.g. fraudsters and scammers, who bargain the risk to get caught for possibility of profit, but as the swatters are not bargaining anything, even heavily loading one side of the scale does not move their needle.

          • Preventing police from having lethal force available isn't a real alternative.

            Many societies have no problem with policing without lethal force. Also the idea here isn't that they don't have lethal force, the idea is that they don't have *EXCESSIVE* lethal force.

            The whole existence of "SWAT" is a fundamental failing of American society, and not one that can be fixed by giving them bigger guns.

      • by ls671 ( 1122017 )

        Furthermore, I guess his post gives us insight on who might be making those phone calls or at least what type of people they are.

      • Police have to have lethal force available. There's no way around that.

        I'm not convinced that "police" are the correct response to every problem, nor that lethal force must be available in every situation.

        "When a police wellness check becomes a death sentence [cnn.com]": "Atatiana Jefferson, a 28-year-old black woman, was shot and killed last weekend by a Fort Worth, Texas, police officer who was conducting a wellness check at her home."

        "Chicago Police Fatally Shoot 2, Including 55-Year-Old Woman 'Accidentally'" [go.com]: "Chicago Police said an officer killed two people Saturday during a conf

    • by markdavis ( 642305 ) on Sunday August 31, 2025 @07:41AM (#65627854)

      >"The main problem with swatting is not the people making the calls."

      No, that is the main problem.

      >"but the real problem is the police are a ready tool of murder."

      Really? So, for these "more than 1,000" swatting calls in 2019, how many incidents of the police accidentally killing people when responding to these fake calls? The article covers not only 2019 but 2015 through 2022 and lists *ZERO*.

      So I performed my own research. And could find only one, ever, Andrew Finch in 2017.

      • No, that is the main problem.

        No, it isn't. Nobody would be swatting anyone if the police weren't known for overreaction, because getting them to overreact in hopes that they will harm the victim is the point.

        Important note for this argument: There also doesn't have to be a death for there to be harm.

        • >"Nobody would be swatting anyone if the police weren't known for overreaction, because getting them to overreact in hopes that they will harm the victim is the point."

          They don't have to overreact to cause trauma, distress, embarrassment, and inconvenience for the person being swatted. So yes, there is a motive to cause such reaction by swatters. "Over-reaction" depends on one's definitions. Do I think there have been over-reactions? Yes. But I also think there have been far more appropriate reactio

      • So I performed my own research. And could find only one, ever, Andrew Finch in 2017.

        Still one too many.

        • I found three "deaths from swatting" (two sort of indirect): Andrew Finch (Wichita, Kansas) December, 2017; Mark Herring (Bethpage, Tennessee) April, 2020 ("died of a heart attack during the police response"); and Candice Pickelsimer (Rome, Georgia) December, 2024: "An officer responding to a fake bomb threat targeting U.S. Representative Marjorie Taylor Greene was involved in a car accident. The collision resulted in the death of a 60-year-old bystander, identified as Candice Pickelsimer. Authorities annou

    • The main problem with swatting is not the people making the calls.

      If you were the victim of a violent crime then would you not want the police to respond with equivalent violence?

      The underlying problem is the police can be wielded like a weapon that is likely to get someone killed.

      Again, put yourself in the position of the victim. If you called the police about someone shooting into the university library then would you not want a dozen officers in full body armor showing up with rifles and pistols to kill the bastard that is killing people that just wanted to read a book in peace?

      If the police were trigger happy thugs, desperate to play soldier with military surplus toys while being almost completely immune from consequences, then there would be no swatting.

      We might not have this if we had a different idea on what it meant to have "military surplus

      • If you were the victim of a violent crime then would you not want the police to respond with equivalent violence?

        No I wouldn't because the police are not an extra-judicial vengence tool. I would hope they apprehend the criminal, using the minimum force necessary.

        Again, put yourself in the position of the victim.

        I am. Victims of violent police are also victiims. Why do you not consider them so?

        If you called the police about someone shooting into the university library then would you not want a dozen officers

      • There are mass shootings, and then there are just the everyday homicides. For homicides, I just did a quick check of Wikipedia [wikipedia.org] and found:
        Homicides per 100,000: 2017-2022, FBI
        Hawaii: 2.8, 2.6, 2.9, 1.6, 2.1
        Massachusetts: 2.0, 2.2, 2.3, 1.9, 2.1
        New Jersey: 3.2, 3.0, 3.7, 4.1, 3.1
        Minnesota: 1.9, 2.3, 3.4, 3.6, 3.2
        Texas: 4.6, 4.9, 6.6, 7.1, 6.7

        Homicides per 100,000, 2017-2021, CDC:
        Massachusetts: 2.6, 2.3, 2.3, 2.7, 2.3
        Hawaii: 2.5, 3.1, 2.5, 3.3, 2.7
        Minnesota: 2.2, 2.3, 2.8, 3.6, 4.3
        New Jersey: 4.1,

    • by HiThere ( 15173 )

      You're being silly. Yes, there are lots of instances of the police being trigger happy, and that's a real problem that should have consequences...but...the swatters are the problem here.

      It's not clear how the system could be redesigned to serve the needed purpose, but also not allow malicious individuals to abuse it. Being able to trace calls to the emergency system, though, would seem to be a step in the right direction.

      • You're being silly.

        You're being foolish.

        Yes, there are lots of instances of the police being trigger happy,

        Yes and that right there is the massive problem. The problem is the police are trigger happy.

        Are the swatters doing something wrong? Yes. But the police are the ones actually being trigger happy thugs. If they can be goaded into that by a shitty teenager, the police are the main, much larger problem.

        It's not clear how the system could be redesigned to serve the needed purpose

        Oh gee, I don't know. Given

    • The main problem with swatting is not the people making the calls.

      The underlying problem is the police can be wielded like a weapon that is likely to get someone killed.

      If the police were trigger happy thugs, desperate to play soldier with military surplus toys while being almost completely immune from consequences, then there would be no swatting.

      "but the swatters are guilty of attempted murder"

      sure, but the real problem is the police are a ready tool of murder.

      ...but also it is very much probable that *much* of the swatting originates from nation states that will us harm. This is text book motivated mayhem for these entities.

      I am currently too fatigued to provide citations.

  • You could eliminate spam phone calls, wouldn't that eliminate swatting calls?

  • by fabioalcor ( 1663783 ) on Sunday August 31, 2025 @06:35AM (#65627782)

    If someone is really witnessing a shooting, they'd call 911 using their cellphones. Not an abroad VPN-protected untreaceable service.
    So, if police happen to get such kind of callings, where they couldn't trace it, just act with a grain of salt. Instead of sending in *EVERYONE!!!!1!!!*, just send a couple of officers to a "much probably hoax" just to check it out.
    Or if it's a school, mall or such, just call the place. Ask some people there about regular stuff and if everything is OK. In a real threat where people are hostages, you can sense in the tone of voice if something is off, or use other protocols, like "if you're under a threat say X". Not to mention cameras.
    Swatting is a thing because of police overreacting to anything. Common sense and simple precautions and it'd be no more.

    • by drinkypoo ( 153816 ) <drink@hyperlogos.org> on Sunday August 31, 2025 @07:13AM (#65627832) Homepage Journal

      Sending in the SWAT team should not itself be a problem. You want them there because they are the ones trained to handle an actual situation like the ones they are being deployed about that turn out to be fake.

      The problem is that they are not trained to or don't want to verify that the report was accurate before throwing a flashbang into a crib.

      • by mysidia ( 191772 )

        don't want to verify that the report was accurate before throwing a flashbang into a crib

        It should be a felony for any officer to ever deploy a flashbang or any dangerous or destructive device in any situation where they have not already gotten and saved proof that an incident exists making it is necessary in this specific case -- The officers should also be subject to a Suit in civil court for the loss of life, damage, or damages regarding any mental distress they cause including punitive damages. That

      • Absolutely this!

        Calling the police should never be considered in the same league as attempted murder.

        Unfortunately there are plenty of people who think they're is absolutely nothing wrong with such a state of affairs.

        Problems also include the work culture, the widespread adoption of military kit and qualified immunity having been expanded so far that it's almost impossible for a member of the police to be convicted. Oh he shot an unarmed black man lying face down unconscious with cuffs in because he didn't

    • by Slayer ( 6656 )

      Swatting used to be amateur league, done by little brats who couldn't stand losing in a computer game or who had some qualms about your political youtube channel. The way this article sounds swatting has become more professional, with whole teams developing advanced strategies and offering their services for money. Their swat calls become more believable, they play sounds of a real shooting at least credible enough to fool first responders. They know how to contact law enforcement in untraceable yet somehow

      • It's cute that you think making an example of some will deter others. Hadn't really worked that well in any other area of enforcement, so I'm not sure why it would work here. These people just don't believe they'll be caught. And deterrence requires one to think through the "what if I'm caught" scenario and examine the consequences. Not likely to happen.

        Speeding tickets, ostensibly a deterrent, are a dependable source of budgetary revenue. Murders still happen despite the penalties being extreme. People che

        • by Slayer ( 6656 )

          It's cute that you think making an example of some will deter others. Hadn't really worked that well in any other area of enforcement, so I'm not sure why it would work here. These people just don't believe they'll be caught. And deterrence requires one to think through the "what if I'm caught" scenario and examine the consequences. Not likely to happen.

          Stiff penalties will not prevent sudden acts of stupidity "this dude just beat me in the game so I'll show him" "this woke princess just got someone cancelled so I'll show her", but they will eventually stop people acting in a planned and coordinated way. While initial evidence seems to prove you right - the founder of "Purgatory" just received a 15 year sentence and these arse holes still continue their ways - I am fairly convinced, that as the number of such sentences goes up the number of intelligent per

          • Fair enough. Well reasoned response. I don't agree... but until stats appear, I'm comfortable with "maybe".

            Yay happy impasse. That's where more things should land.

      • Swatting used to be amateur league, done by little brats who couldn't stand losing in a computer game or who had some qualms about your political youtube channel. The way this article sounds swatting has become more professional, with whole teams developing advanced strategies and offering their services for money.

        I wouldn't rule that out, but I wouldn't dismiss the ingenuity of little brats, either. Some of those brats are plenty intelligent, and they not only can learn obvious lessons about prior incidents, they also exchange information.

        Their swat calls become more believable, they play sounds of a real shooting at least credible enough to fool first responders.

        Yes, but those are things that literal children can comprehend.

        They know how to contact law enforcement in untraceable yet somehow trusted ways.

        This is the real root of the problem. When some anonymous party makes a report to police, they have to take it seriously because there are legitimate reasons to make reports anonymously. The police are effectively treat

    • If someone is really witnessing a shooting, they'd call 911 using their cellphones. Not an abroad VPN-protected untreaceable service. So, if police happen to get such kind of callings, where they couldn't trace it, just act with a grain of salt. Instead of sending in *EVERYONE!!!!1!!!*, just send a couple of officers to a "much probably hoax" just to check it out. Or if it's a school, mall or such, just call the place. Ask some people there about regular stuff and if everything is OK. In a real threat where people are hostages, you can sense in the tone of voice if something is off, or use other protocols, like "if you're under a threat say X". Not to mention cameras. Swatting is a thing because of police overreacting to anything. Common sense and simple precautions and it'd be no more.

      The problem with that is if it is a real situation and you misjudge it there can be real serious consequences. When someone says there is an emergency you need to respond appropriately, there'll be plenty of time afterward to relax and be glad it wasn't real. As for 911, I had a friend who was a 911 operator, and told me sometimes they's get a call about something at one location from a payphone far away. They'd responded to the reported location as well as the pay phone and then catch someone in the cat

      • Well then just too bad! Everything is always ruined by assholes...this is why punishments need to fit the damage they create.

        REGULATION: no unauthenticated phone device is allowed into the phone system. simple. Every gateway and phone company gets a digital cert, since only the old land lines are not digital. This narrows every call down to a provider and they are responsible for whatever regulations you impose upon them beyond that.

        Allowing any SIP gateway to let in traffic from anywhere on earth is idioc

  • Asymmetric Warfare (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Mycroft-X ( 11435 ) on Sunday August 31, 2025 @08:43AM (#65627910)

    Swatting, much like the rise of drone-based warfare, is an example of asymmetric effects.

    Recognizing that in the United States the incentives for law enforcement executives drive the lesson that the appearance of doing something is just as important as actually doing something, and that every potential threat, regardless of credibility, must be reacted to, North Korea, China, or other bad actors are easily able to cost the the US, as the article notes, $82M a year at virtually no expense. If anything, I'm surprised that these asymmetric attacks aren't more frequent, resulting in a strategy of "jamming" the system with noise.

  • by Anonymous Coward

    Another reason I consider the US a hellhole. The only thing America is #1 at is harming its own people.

  • I mean University students are meant to swat up arent they ?

  • that may have had origins abroad...

    I suppose they might have. But to be fair, it would be a bit like giving an NBA player a step stool. US citizens are perfectly capable of shooting up a school, threatening to shoot one up, or pretending to do so. No aid required.

  • Students usually wait for the exams.

  • 'Swatting' Hits a Dozen US Universities. The FBI is Investigating

    The swatting perpetrators called in some on-campus DEI ... /s

  • Make it impossible to anonymously make 911 calls.

    Create an alternate line (811?) that allows anonymity.

    Filter accordingly.

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