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Texas Sued Over Its Lab-Grown Meat Ban (texastribune.org) 111

An anonymous reader shares a report: Two cultivated meat companies have filed a lawsuit against officials in Texas over the law that bans the sales of lab-grown meat in the state for two years. California-based companies UPSIDE Foods, which makes cultivated chicken, and Wildtype, which makes cultivated salmon are suing Attorney General Ken Paxton, Texas Department of State Health Services, Texas Health and Human Services, and Travis County, accusing them of government overreach.

"This law has nothing to do with protecting public health and safety and everything to do with protecting conventional agriculture from innovative out-of-state competition," said Paul Sherman, a senior attorney at the Institute for Justice, a nonprofit law firm that is representing UPSIDE Foods and Wildtype. "That is not a legitimate use of government power." In June, lawmakers passed Senate Bill 261, which bans the sale of lab-grown meat in Texas for two years. Lab-grown meat, also known as cell cultivated meat or cultured meat, is made from taking animal cells and growing them in an incubator or bioreactor until they form an edible product.

Texas Sued Over Its Lab-Grown Meat Ban

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  • Better (Score:1, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward
    This is likely healthier than plant-based "meat" and better than killing an animal.
    • by dbialac ( 320955 )
      I don't know the answer, but how did the first cells come about?
      • by Anonymous Coward

        I don't know the answer, but how did the first cells come about?

        From a chicken, which can be taken without killing it. What is better:

        1. Lab grown chicken, ideal conditions
        2. Factory farmed chicken, pumped full of antibiotics and hormones, then ground up into pink slime to make chicken nuggets
        • Re:Better (Score:4, Insightful)

          by dbialac ( 320955 ) on Monday September 08, 2025 @11:52AM (#65646392)
          I'll take option 3: chicken naturally farmed on an actual farm. Option 1 is for vegetarians looking for substitutes for real meat and thinking others want a meat substitute. It does make sense once we start going on long, interplanetary voyages.
          • Just like organic vegetables, there are not enough resources to feed everyone on the planet with organic chicken. Developing a cultured meat industry could provide access to high quality meat for many more people. I'm not saying that is what will happen in our ensh!ttification society, but it at least makes it possible.
            • by dbialac ( 320955 )
              I'd follow up my statement of "an actual farm" to say truly free range. I've been on a farm where the chickens were still in a coup with little actual range. Most would consider the coup fenced in, but it met qualifications to be called free range.
          • I want cheap actual hot wings and I don't care where they come from.

        • Lab grown chicken, ideal conditions

          So far, lab grown meat hasn't done particularly well in terms of flavor, so it's hard to say what is ideal outside of an actual chicken.

          Factory farmed chicken, pumped full of antibiotics and hormones

          Actually the interesting thing about that propaganda is nobody actually sells any meat like that. Antibiotics also aren't cheap and aren't used unnecessarily, rather, they're only used in the event that the animal is sick, and only slaughter it after there's no more indication of infection or antibiotics.

          The "antibiotic free" meat comes in one of two varieties: Either it's

      • Possibly from a chicken. Possibly from an egg. They should be able to determine which in short order, given a sufficiently large research grant.
      • So why did you [dbialac] feed the troll's sock puppet and propagate it's vacuous Subject?

        But the story has low potential for Funny. It's not like Texas will ever overtake Florida for BIG STUPID.

        As regards the topic, I've tried the imitation meat a couple of times and thought it was okay. It obviously hasn't killed me yet. No, I don't fully trust it, but the room for technology-driven improvements, especially as regards the cost, is quite large. I don't think the idiots of Texas can stop the technology from

        • by skam240 ( 789197 )

          As regards the topic, I've tried the imitation meat a couple of times and thought it was okay. It obviously hasn't killed me yet. No, I don't fully trust it, but the room for technology-driven improvements, especially as regards the cost, is quite large. I don't think the idiots of Texas can stop the technology from progressing and when it's cheap enough they'll come round.

          What you've tried isn't what's being discussed as what's being discussed isn't a mature and marketable product yet. The imitation meat you see at the store right now is NOT lab grown meat. Not even close.

          • by shanen ( 462549 )

            Read what I wrote, not what you imagine is most convenient for me to have written to set the stage for your "oh so clever" rebuttal. If you can't understand what I wrote, then I suggest you (1) Complain about how poorly I write, (2) Ask for clarification about what I wrote, or (3) Follow the advice about saying nothing when you have nothing to say.

            I could clarify or even defend the relevance of my comment, but you didn't provide any motivation to do so.

            For what little it is worth, I do think I agree with yo

        • As regards the topic, I've tried the imitation meat a couple of times and thought it was okay. It obviously hasn't killed me yet. No, I don't fully trust it, but the room for technology-driven improvements, especially as regards the cost, is quite large. I don't think the idiots of Texas can stop the technology from progressing and when it's cheap enough they'll come round.

          In the larger picture...what the problem with the people of a state in the US, via their elected representatives....banning lab generat

          • Everything.

            The ideologically captured troons that now make slashdot increasingly read like Reddit are uncomfortable anytime people d allowed to have choices "they don't understand as well as I do what is in their best interest".

            • by shanen ( 462549 )

              Not sure I would go as broadly as "Everything", but I do concur with your negative sentiments.

              My focus would have been on the "elected representatives" aspect of it. Looks to me like American elections have become quite shambolic. Mostly the toxic combination of money buying votes and gerrymandering picking voters before the voters get to pick anything. Or perhaps the deeper problem is the dimensional collapse thing? The voters have no direct influence on the specific issues, but are forced to make a single

    • Re:Better (Score:4, Funny)

      by PPH ( 736903 ) on Monday September 08, 2025 @11:35AM (#65646346)

      and better than killing an animal.

      Nature is red in tooth and claw. It looks like you really have your work cut out for you.

      • Re:Better (Score:4, Insightful)

        by ClickOnThis ( 137803 ) on Monday September 08, 2025 @01:19PM (#65646630) Journal

        and better than killing an animal.

        Nature is red in tooth and claw. It looks like you really have your work cut out for you.

        It has been a long time since human-precursor hominids grabbed prey with their bare hands and ate it on the spot. If they ever did.

        Humanity has found many ways to overcome nature and survive. Lab-grown meat very well might become one of them.

        • Humanity has found many ways to overcome nature and survive. Lab-grown meat very well might become one of them.

          Fortunately it is a free country with the gift of free will on what you wish to consume.

          I don't myself mind if lab meat is for sale AS LONG as it is CLEARLY LABELED as such.

          Myself?

          I prefer real dead animal on my plate....along with fresh veggies...I try to cook as much from scratch as I can with basic ingredients.

          That's me.

          But, you be you.

    • It might be, eventually. Not sure that's true today. It also probably costs more than from-animal meat. Maybe that will change in the future.

      • by ls671 ( 1122017 )

        Also, this sure would qualify as processed food IMHO. We'd have to know how the whole process works, what substances are used to trigger things etc. I doubt that you put a cell in a reactor and that it starts growing by itself.

        Anyway, wait and see seems like a nice strategy IMHO. Let the states who want to test it test it. Waiting at least a few decades to see the impacts on human health might be a good idea. How can they say that it's perfectly safe for human health without publishing their whole [most lik

  • by dbialac ( 320955 ) on Monday September 08, 2025 @11:24AM (#65646306)
    I don't know that the producers have a case. I'm betting that state governments have every right to ban food products. I'm guessing that California already bans food products.
    • US has most food regulated by the national government. It has to do with interstate trade - the states cannot block x product from another state. Their argument will be that it is an excuse to block non-texan foods based on false statements about safety. They will use the federal approval to demonstrate that the food is safe. (Honestly I agree with them - the only currently marketable lab grown food is salmon and it is safer than regular salmon because of the absence of mercury)

      State governments rarely

      • Re:Standing (Score:4, Informative)

        by registrations_suck ( 1075251 ) on Monday September 08, 2025 @11:51AM (#65646386)

        The ban is on lab grown meat, not lab grown meat from outside Texas.

        If the companies were to relocate to Texas, their product would still be banned in Texas.

        • It may come down to judge's determination of intent to ban for health or to protect cattle industry. Courts generally boot the second.

        • If the companies were to relocate to Texas, their product would still be banned in Texas.

          The federal government believes they can regulate much of the trade inside a state because of how fungible commodities produced inside a state, or even in the confines of private land, can impact interstate commerce. Growing your own grain to feed your own cattle is "interstate commerce" because that means being able to sell cattle without having to buy feed. It's bullshit but that's how a lot of courts have ruled.

          I understand that some airlines and utilities can avoid a lot of federal interference by not

          • The federal government believes they can regulate much of the trade inside a state because of how fungible commodities produced inside a state, or even in the confines of private land, can impact interstate commerce. Growing your own grain to feed your own cattle is "interstate commerce" because that means being able to sell cattle without having to buy feed. It's bullshit but that's how a lot of courts have ruled.

            I understand that some airlines and utilities can avoid a lot of federal interference by not having trade cross state lines. I'd guess because if I'm to take a direct flight between two cities within Texas I'm hardly impacting any trade in other states, as an example.

            If Texas prohibits a company in Texas from selling lab grown meat then it could be considered as impacting interstate commerce as it could increase imports of turkey dinners from out of state, or something.

            I'm not defending the courts on allowing this level of federal involvement in intrastate trade, only that I expect the courts to argue how it is under their jurisdiction because reasons.

            I didn't express any opinion on the federal govt.'s position on the matter. I merely pointed out the previous poster's apparent position that someone was banning a product because it wasn't produced in Texas is in correct, since the ban applies to the product, regardless of its source location.

            It's certainly possible the feds could overturn that ban, for any number of reasons.

          • I understand that some airlines and utilities can avoid a lot of federal interference by not having trade cross state lines. I'd guess because if I'm to take a direct flight between two cities within Texas I'm hardly impacting any trade in other states, as an example.

            I believe Texas is still working on a lawsuit through the court system, trying to use the Made in State/Used in State type rulings you mentioned to get around the sale and registration of gun Suppressors/Silencers Federal NFA laws....to argue

        • If the companies were to relocate to Texas, their product would still be banned in Texas.

          If these companies were in Texas, Pen Kaxton would have a brand new set of countertops. They'd be bragging about how great Texas is for biotech and providing discrete Ubers so the mistress could hit some of that fake fish meat.

          That's how shit rolls in Texas.

        • Congratulations you have correctly stated the argument that Texas will use. Whether the court believes the crap you stated is up to the courts.

          The courts have repeatedly found that state governments usually come up with a lie to cover their actions when they do something unconstitutional. In particular the ban of products made in other states always make that exact claim you just made.

          As such, the courts have ruled they must have a legitimate and valid excuse to ban the import of products from other states

    • They're trying to misapply the interstate commerce clause to help their business. Wouldn't expect anything else really.

    • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

      In most sane legal jurisdictions the government can't just ban stuff for no good reason. There has to be some evidence based reasoning behind a ban.

      • In most sane legal jurisdictions the government can't just ban stuff for no good reason.

        As in this case it is often with the excuse of being for your safety. As in this case it is often bullshit.

        • As in this case it is often bullshit.

          In this case it is, usually it's not. Sure there's a few standouts, such as Kinder Surprise eggs, but the reality is not only are the overwhelming majority of bans for legitimate safety reasons, but actually the USA is massively laggard in this regard in general trailing some other places by many years when it comes to bans.

          • Less snowflakes in the US, what was it Ben Franklin said about freedom and safety? Europe wants more nanny state, Americans are culturally more individualist.

            And no "if it saves just one life" it is probably not worth it. That is right up there with "we must do it for the children".
    • Constitution has been interpreted to limit state bans merely intended to keep out competition.

    • by jonadab ( 583620 )
      Juries can be unpredictable, though, and enough money could potentially be at stake (eventually, assuming the technology matures and improves), that it's probably worth their while to have a go. Especially if they think other states might follow suit, because if they can manage to get a court to rule in their favor, that sets a legal precedent. Although, if they were really smart, they might want to be picky about which state they bring the suit in, for best odds of a favorable precedent; I haven't studie
    • I don't know that the producers have a case. I'm betting that state governments have every right to ban food products. I'm guessing that California already bans food products.

      Can they ban beef from Texas or avocados from California? The Texas ban doesn't seem to be based on anything but some cattle rancher's opinion on lab grown fish protein. If these businesses were located in Texas they'd be owed an explanation at least. Labeling.. then require it to be labeled! CA does that to a bunch of stuff, and those fruitcakes do lab work to back it up.

    • The companies certainly do have standing. Their businesses are directly harmed by these bans. Demonstrating harm, is a key part of proving standing.

    • The end game will be dismissal of the case for lack of standing.

      It is well established that cows lack standing to sue, even if they can be in chk-a-fil ads! :)

      hawk

  • "This law has nothing to do with protecting public health and safety and everything to do with protecting conventional agriculture from innovative out-of-state competition," said Paul Sherman Seems that on a federal level, that's what the current government is all about. Foreign workers, tariffs on everything not explicitly local-produced, all exactly the same protectionism concept; I can't see how this could be considered different. No surprise here.
  • by MpVpRb ( 1423381 ) on Monday September 08, 2025 @11:41AM (#65646368)

    Lab grown meat is expensive and still very early in its development
    It faces many serious technical problems
    Even without laws, it's unlikely to succeed any time soon
    It is a great idea, but way harder than the supporters believe

    • Like flying cars and virtual reality, lab-grown meat is another vaporware canard. Either stop eating meat that's destroying ourselves and the planet, or use any of the many tasty specific alternatives that don't have those problems. Problem solved.
      • I'm not sure that's what those words mean - people going about those things in foolish ways, scummy people trying to claim to be working on said technologies, doesn't make the technologies themselves canards.

        If lab grown meat can be allowed to develope, I'd take it over the hyper processed alternatives that exist now that's for sure.
  • They're right (Score:4, Informative)

    by skam240 ( 789197 ) on Monday September 08, 2025 @11:46AM (#65646376)

    I don't know what the legal situation is with this but the claims made in this lawsuit are obviously completely correct. No one is being protected from anything with this ban. It's just protecting already existing industry by denying future innovation and is being supported by twits who thinks they need to ban something just because they don't like the sound of it.

    • I don't know what the legal situation is with this but the claims made in this lawsuit are obviously completely correct. No one is being protected from anything with this ban. It's just protecting already existing industry by denying future innovation and is being supported by twits who thinks they need to ban something just because they don't like the sound of it.

      I think the strongest angle is about hipocrisy. The Trump administration is basically anti-regulation. Anything that hinders a business from raking in money - regardless of environmental or health risks - is to be permitted. Doesn't matter if it's causing climate change, cancer, or kills animals... it's allowed.

      Unless it's a vaccine.

      That said, this is an interesting one because it's business vs business. So... highest bidder wins.

      • [...] this is an interesting one because it's business vs state government defending an incumbent business.

        FTFY.

        • [...] this is an interesting one because it's business vs state government banning woke-ass shit.

          FTFY.

          The lab-grown meat bans are primarily about culture wars, "sticking it to the libs", who are presumably all queer vegan cucks who want to force everyone to eat lab-grown meat laced with estrogen. Not that protecting the cattle industry hasn't been used in arguments, but they're not the real reason. The states with law-grown meat bans and their cattle-production rankings are: Alabama (#26), Florida (#18), Indiana (#32), Mississippi (#33), Montana (#12), Nebraska (#2) and Texas (#1). Texas and Nebraska

          • [...] banning another state's products only for the purpose of protecting your state's industry is unconstitutional.

            As another poster in this discussion pointed out, Texas is banning lab-grown meat regardless of where it's manufactured. A meat-growing company could locate in Texas and its products would still be banned.

            • [...] banning another state's products only for the purpose of protecting your state's industry is unconstitutional.

              As another poster in this discussion pointed out, Texas is banning lab-grown meat regardless of where it's manufactured. A meat-growing company could locate in Texas and its products would still be banned.

              Doesn't matter. The ban still affects interstate commerce, and still serves (ostensibly) to protect Texas cattle.

  • by ArghBlarg ( 79067 ) on Monday September 08, 2025 @11:48AM (#65646382) Homepage

    When margarine first came onto the market, the dairy industry lobbied hard to make sure it looked disgusting by requiring it to be dyed pink, blue, or anything other than yellow [atlasobscura.com]. Protectionism from innovation.

    • It turns out that almost every margarine was extremely unhealthy too. We need alternatives that are healthier and don't require the molestation and abuse of animals.
    • by jonadab ( 583620 )
      These days, it might actually sell better if dyed blue. Neon blue, even.

      I think you're still not allowed to print the word "butter" on the product labeling, if it's made from vegetable oils instead of dairy. Maybe there's an exception if you use a qualifier, e.g., "plant-based butter"? Not sure.

      Not that generic words on the product label matter very much to most consumers. You're allowed to put a picture of the product on there, in context with other foods (e.g., spread all over a muffin), and your bran
      • by jonadab ( 583620 )
        For the pedants, I probably should have clarified that you can, of course, use terms like "butter-flavored" on the packaging, pretty much no matter what your product is. Although, depending on the product, that may or may not convince anyone to buy it. "Butter-flavored" popcorn, could be good marketing. "Butter-flavored" popsicles, probably not so much.
      • by techno-vampire ( 666512 ) on Monday September 08, 2025 @03:21PM (#65646988) Homepage
        What I really hate are dairy substitutes that are labeled as "fat free dairy product," especially when it's a product that's normally expected to have fat in it. As an example, Half and Half is normally half whole milk and half cream, making it richer than normal milk I use it in my coffee both because I like the flavor and because I need the extra calories as I'm underweight. Once, I made the mistake of buying that fat free crap. It was awful! I've never tried fat free sour cream, and I hope I never do, but I'd bet money it's just as bad. If you must sell that fat free crap, call it "fat free half and half substitute" and be honest about it.
  • While I think these bans are stupid, what standing do these companies have in these suits? Neither of them actually sell lab-grown meat in Texas (or anywhere else -- yet...)
  • Government protection of economic interests is part of its role in working for the common good. I think you'd have to show that there is corruption between the agricultural industry and political offices to establish that such favoritism violates the law. Simply exercising existing government authority to regulate industry hardly "overreach".

    disclaimer: I'm not a lawyer. And an actual lawyer wouldn't weigh into this thread without adding a ton of disclaimers.
     

    • Government protection of economic interests is part of its role in working for the common good.

      But state protectionism is unconstitutional [wikipedia.org]. It is a legitimate role, but it's a role the Constitution gave to Congress, not state legislatures.

      Also, the lab-grown meat bans really aren't about protecting economic interests or consumer health, they're about culture warring. The state legislatures who banned lab-grown meat were almost certainly warned by their legal counsel about the unconstitutionality, but they didn't care because (a) passing the bans was primarily about signalling, not doing anything,

      • The strongest cases involving the Dormant Commerce Clause have to do with movement-of-goods cases, which wouldn't apply in this instance.

        Otherwise, the Supreme Court has in the past focused on preventing states from engaging in purposeful economic protectionism. Generally this means that States cannot prefer in-state producers, sellers, or buyers over out-of-state ones, or regulate conduct outside the state. But currently many states regulate some categories of goods, regardless if in-state or out-of-state,

  • Beware big meat and their corrupt, anti-competitive bullshit.

    In reality, living animal-derived meat needs to be banned because it's pandemic, antibiotic resistance, air-water-soil pollution, and resource inefficiency risk including grain and fresh water consumption.
    • And nobody actually needs to eat it, when you have supermarket isles filled with ethical alternatives.

      No, you're not an Eskimo or a lion. If you're reading this page, you're eating meat out of habit, taste or convenience, none of which are good reasons to kill another animal for your titillation.
      • Wake me when I can get tattooed with chloroplasts like some sort of mutant bipedal sea slug.
        People's lack of vision is so disappointing.
        • Wake me when I can get tattooed with chloroplasts like some sort of mutant bipedal sea slug.

          Aren't there some turtle species that incorporate chloroplasts into their skin, from the plants they eat, so as to add to their energy intake? It's not much, or so the biologists wrote in their studies, but enough to have this adaptation become dominate in the gene pool.

          People's lack of vision is so disappointing.

          Depending on the kind of people that seek chloroplast tattoos having a lack of vision might not be a bad thing. I can imagine what this might look like with people walking about in the sun with little to no clothes on to soak up the most s

    • Re: (Score:1, Insightful)

      by MacMann ( 7518492 )

      Right, because meat production consumes so much grain how are we to have enough croplands for producing ethanol fuel or covering up land with solar panels?

      Oh, wait, sorry there, I had a moment of insanity for a bit.

      If people are so concerned about grain and freshwater consumption then maybe we should stop burning food as fuel. I live in the Midwest USA and I have family that live in the Appalachian hills. I see that corn is a staple food for much of the USA so it might be best for food security to not bur

  • by hdyoung ( 5182939 ) on Monday September 08, 2025 @12:57PM (#65646572)
    Nobody expects that meat is going to be replaced by non-meat alternatives, anytime soon.

    Like 80% of what goes on in legislatures nowadays, this has everything to do with generating photo ops, sound bites and short-form videos for whichever media dominates the state. In Texas, that would be right-wing media, where any criticism of an all-American god-fearing porterhouse steak is probably punishable by death.

    The amount of actual substantive legislation happening nowadays is actually pretty small.
  • Land of the free (Score:5, Interesting)

    by deep_space_pine ( 10503110 ) on Monday September 08, 2025 @01:02PM (#65646590)
    Texas has such a weird big brother government stopping people from enjoying meat, herbs, media - and yet Texans will complain about West coast regulations like they are destroying America. Funny stuff.
    • Something like, " You can take my veggie burger when you pry it from my cold dead hand? "

      wrt guns in Texas, the GOP politicians are against all regulation whatsoever. Even though its specifically called out in the Constitution, albeit the militia versus the devices.

      " A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.

      But still, I really don't know how the uber-2A folks interpret the phrasing of the second amendmen

      • Re: (Score:2, Informative)

        by MacMann ( 7518492 )

        But still, I really don't know how the uber-2A folks interpret the phrasing of the second amendment, other than to causally disregard it.

        Here's how they interpret it: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... [wikipedia.org]

        The prefatory clause comports with the Court's interpretation of the operative clause. The "militia" comprised all males physically capable of acting in concert for the common defense. The Antifederalists feared that the Federal Government would disarm the people in order to disable this citizens' militia, enabling a politicized standing army or a select militia to rule. The response was to deny Congress power to abridge the ancient right of individuals to keep and bear arms, so that the ideal of a citizens' militia would be preserved.

        There's a lot more to the argument than that paragraph but I'm not about to quote the entire SCOTUS majority opinion.

        The founders of the USA didn't want to see state militias disarmed by the federal government simply deciding they can define what is the state militia and who is a member of it. There may have been other solutions to keep the federal government from disarming state police and state defense forces but this is certainly the simpl

    • Re:Land of the free (Score:5, Informative)

      by fahrbot-bot ( 874524 ) on Monday September 08, 2025 @02:50PM (#65646900)

      Texas has such a weird big brother government stopping people from enjoying meat, herbs, media - and yet Texans will complain about West coast regulations like they are destroying America. Funny stuff.

      Texas is run by Republicans and CA by Democrats. Some people complain the Democrats want to micro-manage individual's lives, but it actually seems to be Republicans, at least more recently. I'm sure some good arguments can be made either way, but it seems like Democrats are focused on ensuring everyone has more rights while Republicans are more focused on ensuring only some people have more rights and others have fewer -- I'll leave the "who" of that as an exercise for the reader. /SweepingGeneralization

  • So if Texas is wrong, can China sue them over the tariffs as well?
  • by Tschaine ( 10502969 ) on Monday September 08, 2025 @01:35PM (#65646686)

    ...is not communism, it's successful capitalists. Especially when it's so easy to buy political influence.

  • I am not against lab grown meat in the sense that I would refuse to eat it, what I am against is calling it meat. The definition of meat is the flesh of an animal. If it is grown in a lab, it is protein approximating meat, but is NOT meat. They should not be allowed to call it that. In the same vein, frozen dinners and restaurant food should not be able to call beef, chicken or fish or any other thing those things unless the things are 100% those minus spices. If there are any substitutes or fillers or meat

  • Require -all- lab grown meat have a label on the packaging stating that it is lab grown in say big bold red letters. Let the people decide if they want it. There is -nothing- that says grocery stores must carry the items. They can all refuse. Or if enough people are not buying the stuff they lose big money on the product(s) and end up not buying/selling it. Either way these "lab grown meat" companies lose. Lab grown to me, mean they are putting who knows what CRAP into those animals they are "growing". Prob
  • by fahrbot-bot ( 874524 ) on Monday September 08, 2025 @02:40PM (#65646878)

    Texas bans lab-grown meat, but not synthetic oil for vehicles.

    • Texas bans lab-grown meat, but not synthetic oil for vehicles.

      If you mean lubricating oils then Texas should be all for that because the raw material for synthesizing the oil is still crude petroleum. The distinction is that conventional lubricating oils are simply refined or separated from crude, such as by distillation, but with synthesized oils they go further with running crude or distilled oils through chemical processes. With so much of petroleum products run through some chemical process to reach the strict standards on fuel and lubricants there might not be

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