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Microsoft Is Plugging More Holes That Let You Use Windows 11 Without an Online Account 215

Microsoft is eliminating all known workarounds that let users install Windows 11 without an internet connection or Microsoft account, forcing everyone through the online setup process. The Verge reports: "We are removing known mechanisms for creating a local account in the Windows Setup experience (OOBE)," says Amanda Langowski, the lead for the Windows Insider Program. "While these mechanisms were often used to bypass Microsoft account setup, they also inadvertently skip critical setup screens, potentially causing users to exit OOBE with a device that is not fully configured for use."

The changes mean Windows 11 users will need to complete the OOBE screens with an internet connection and Microsoft account in future versions of the OS. Microsoft already removed the "bypassnro" workaround earlier this year, and today's changes also disable the "start ms-cxh:localonly" command that Windows 11 users discovered after Microsoft's previous changes. Using this command now resets the OOBE process and it fails to bypass the Microsoft account requirement.
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Microsoft Is Plugging More Holes That Let You Use Windows 11 Without an Online Account

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  • wait... (Score:3, Funny)

    by mingleby ( 6527654 ) on Tuesday October 07, 2025 @05:08AM (#65708858)

    ... hold my beer!

    • When I see; "Upgrade to Windows 11", I click on: "remind me in three days". Yes, please Microsoft, hold my beer.
    • Re:wait... (Score:5, Informative)

      by rudy_wayne ( 414635 ) on Tuesday October 07, 2025 @06:16AM (#65708942)

      "While these mechanisms were often used to bypass Microsoft account setup, they also inadvertently skip critical setup screens, potentially causing users to exit OOBE with a device that is not fully configured for use."

      Complete bullshit.

      • Re:wait... (Score:5, Insightful)

        by geekmux ( 1040042 ) on Tuesday October 07, 2025 @06:33AM (#65708970)

        "While these mechanisms were often used to bypass Microsoft account setup, they also inadvertently skip critical setup screens, potentially causing users to exit OOBE with a device that is not fully configured for use."

        Complete bullshit.

        Not really. They meant not fully configured for THEIR use. Not yours.

        Not like you own the damn thing anyway. You bought a license to use it. And they mean use it THEIR way.

      • Re:wait... (Score:5, Insightful)

        by ArchieBunker ( 132337 ) on Tuesday October 07, 2025 @07:34AM (#65709042)

        They don't want you to opt out of onedrive, targeted ads, or more telemetry.

      • Not really. Critical setup screens include several that require online accounts to work, e.g. OneDrive. It may sound like nothing but it also removes Windows 11's anti-ransomware mechanics which rely on OneDrive to sync files in the Documents folder.

        Now *YOU* may not want this, but the clueless user is advertised a feature set of windows, who at the behest of some techie is told to setup windows with a local account and now sees that feature doesn't work for them.

        • Re:wait... (Score:5, Insightful)

          by MobyDisk ( 75490 ) on Tuesday October 07, 2025 @11:48AM (#65709642) Homepage

          the clueless user is advertised a feature set of windows, who at the behest of some techie is told to setup windows with a local account

          Get real:

          Someone trying to setup with a local account is doing it because they don't want the telemetry crap. Microsoft is tying the telemetry to these features, to the detriment of everyone. Microsoft does not have to do that, so don't blame the "clueless user" or "some techie" for it -- the blame is 100% on Microsoft. Even if the scenario you describe happens, Microsoft will display 10 nag screens per day reminding the clueless user that their advertising telemetry, -- oops, I mean -- the anti-ransomware isn't setup.

        • Re:wait... (Score:4, Insightful)

          by WaffleMonster ( 969671 ) on Tuesday October 07, 2025 @12:31PM (#65709820)

          Not really. Critical setup screens include several that require online accounts to work, e.g. OneDrive. It may sound like nothing but it also removes Windows 11's anti-ransomware mechanics which rely on OneDrive to sync files in the Documents folder.

          Now *YOU* may not want this, but the clueless user is advertised a feature set of windows, who at the behest of some techie is told to setup windows with a local account and now sees that feature doesn't work for them.

          Shilling is an art form that requires some modicum of restraint.

  • by Schoenlepel ( 1751646 ) on Tuesday October 07, 2025 @05:28AM (#65708892)

    That Microsoft wants to force users to have an online account when installing Windows. Seems to me they have an ulterior motive.

    • My account is outlook@0123456789 if anybody wants to join me.
    • You don't say (Score:5, Insightful)

      by Viol8 ( 599362 ) on Tuesday October 07, 2025 @06:01AM (#65708926) Homepage

      An online setup system is an order of magnitude more complicated to develop than a simple app that runs locally on the machine. They didn't spend that money just to give their users the finger (though that is definately a side effect). They want user data, location and telemetry, simple as that.

      Unfortunately this is what happens with near monopolies (and I exclusively use Linux but I don't fool myself its going to be used by the majority of PC users anytime soon). Any semblance of giving a shit about their customers goes out the window though with MS that happened years ago.

      • When I had the chance of trying steam + proton, it became clear that I had to give a real try.

        It has been almost a year now, and all my workstation are running either arch or debian. I don't think I would want to ever go back and re-invest myself in the Microjunkie ecosystem that gonna tell me the meteo that I didn't ask for, and try to sell me some specific stocks or tell me about their political view (news), all while forcing me to register an account that nobody want and of course a bunch of telemetry th

      • Re:You don't say (Score:4, Interesting)

        by strikethree ( 811449 ) on Tuesday October 07, 2025 @09:56AM (#65709394) Journal

        Your 'Microsoft account' gives them the legal justification for downloading all of your data from 'your' computer. By breaking that, you make it immeasurably more difficult for them to grab everything they want. They can still grab a lot without the account, but the data is more valuable with your involvement.

      • s/years/decades

    • On top of the sinister shit already said, there are several advertised windows features that rely on online accounts, e.g. ransomware protection of Documents folder relies on OneDrive sync.

      The ulterior motive is the same as Google's. A lot of functionality is created with online accounts, and a lot of benefits to the account provider (i.e. datamining your stuff).

  • by Anne Thwacks ( 531696 ) on Tuesday October 07, 2025 @05:36AM (#65708904)
    Does Windows really freak people out to that degree?

    Glad I use Linux!

    • Does Windows really freak people out to that degree?

      Glad I use Linux!

      Windows freaked me out to that degree even in the XP days - and that was still a usable OS. That's why I've been on Linux for going on 20 years.

      I occasionally end up using my wife's personal Windows 10 computer. I feel like taking a shower afterwards. But Windows is all she's ever used, and she's been mostly OK with it up until recently. Her experience with Windows 11 - forced on her via her work computer - is dismal and abysmal even for her.

  • by mattb47 ( 85083 ) on Tuesday October 07, 2025 @05:47AM (#65708912)

    Installed Windows 11 a laptop with 25H2 (the latest version) yesterday (10/6/25). Prepped my installer flash drive with Rufus and set a local account via that.

    Worked just fine -- no Microsoft account needed.

    https://rufus.ie/en/ [rufus.ie]

    • by Luckyo ( 1726890 )

      Local account still needs to exist for a wide variety of reasons, so it's unlikely to go away.

      What is increasingly going away is a way for a home user to install the entire OS using only a local account. Custom ISOs will likely continue to offer an option to enable local account only.

    • by Zarhan ( 415465 ) on Tuesday October 07, 2025 @06:51AM (#65708996)

      My understanding is that Rufus uses, internally, the same OOBE option that is now going away.

      See directly from source: https://github.com/pbatard/ruf... [github.com] - all the option does is add a registry key for OOBE.

      So hang on to your ISO image.

      • If they directly add the registry key, then removal of oobe.cmd would have no effect. It's just a script that can perform some setup functions.

        Come to think of it, we could probably copy it onto the USB install stick and still use it during setup.

    • I was also able to use bypassnro in versions where they said it had been removed.

      I don't understand why they are doing this. No screens get skipped, that's just flat-out false.

  • by stealth_finger ( 1809752 ) on Tuesday October 07, 2025 @05:51AM (#65708918)
    Just another reason to stay on 10.
  • by Artem S. Tashkinov ( 764309 ) on Tuesday October 07, 2025 @06:00AM (#65708924) Homepage

    The only edition of Windows thatâ(TM)s really worth installing is LTSC. Unfortunately, Microsoft makes it deliberately difficult to purchase or even find. On the plus side, it doesnâ(TM)t force you to use an online account, Secure Boot, or TPM.

    • Re:LTSC (Score:4, Informative)

      by thegarbz ( 1787294 ) on Tuesday October 07, 2025 @10:10AM (#65709424)

      deliberately difficult to purchase

      There's no legal way a single end user gets access to this as licenses are not provided without a volume license agreement. And for people who the system is designed for it is trivial to purchase.

  • Technically ... (Score:5, Informative)

    by Tx ( 96709 ) on Tuesday October 07, 2025 @06:09AM (#65708934) Journal

    Microsoft Is Plugging More Holes That Let You Use Windows 11 Without an Online Account

    Technically, they are plugging more holes that let you set up Windows 11 without an online account. Once you've done that, I presume you can still create a local admin account and zap the account used during setup. Now if they were to remove the ability to create local accounts entirely, that would be a problem.

    • Re:Technically ... (Score:5, Interesting)

      by Hawks ( 102993 ) on Tuesday October 07, 2025 @06:47AM (#65708990)

      Yes, you can. I do exactly this when I set up new, preloaded, Win11 boxes at work. I have a bogus M$ account I use just to get the machine configured. First thing I do after getting the machine to a desktop is create a local admin account and nuke the online one.

      • This is likely going to be the only way forward until they disable that option...

        I know that Apple very tightly links MacOS with apple accounts, but it is still completely possible to set up a Mac with local account only.. whether you find MacOS useful without an Apple ID associated is entirely another story.

        With MS I have never found a compelling reason to want/need/use a MS account directly tied to my windows login. Yes if one uses OneDrive and/OR Office365 or if you want to use your MSDN subscription et

    • I did that - after installing Win 11 I setup a local account for daily use. I also setup another local account I only use for financial stuff. I've always done that.
      I didn't delete that Microsoft account, though, because I still use it but learned you don't want to logon to your MS account while logged in to that local account.

      I highly recommend uninstalling OneDrive before setting up the local account or doing anything else.
      OneDrive has become greedy, and wants to do things you didn't ask for and pretends

  • by NotEmmanuelGoldstein ( 6423622 ) on Tuesday October 07, 2025 @06:29AM (#65708966)

    Microsoft Is Plugging More Holes ...

    BeauHD is bending the knee to Microsoft, let me fix that.

    Correct title: Microsoft forces more customers using Windows 11 to share their data.

  • So I'm gonna keep it to myself.
  • Amanda Langowski's family information.

    Seems only fair to return the privacy violation in kind.

  • No one gives a fuck what MS wants anyway ... so whatever-

  • Headline is BS. Read the article - you can still use an answer file (https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/manufacture/desktop/update-windows-settings-and-scripts-create-your-own-answer-file-sxs?view=windows-11)
  • If you have to use Windows 11, use the last Windows 11 ISO that allows creation of a local account (using the well-known CLI commands), then let Windows Update do its thing.

    8 years from now. when Windows 11 goes EOL and we'll be forced to Windows 12, we'll reminisce about how this was possible.
  • I don't think users like uploading all their files to OneDrive, but they're out of space, so they go to remove it, and then you erase all their files.

    Tends to piss people off.
    • Given someone a 5GB limit and automatic opt-in on account setup. Before you are done transferring your data to it you already have a problem. Disconnecting OneDrive doesn't erase the files, but it sure does make a mess of the directory structure. Everything stays under C:\user\OneDrive even after turning it off. I've even had errors trying to relocate the folders to default locations manually (even when empty).

    • Does the IoT or Embedded versions of Windows 10 or 11 require a Microsoft account? I can't imagine that it would. IoT and Embedded product producers don't want that kind of overhead.

  • by nightflameauto ( 6607976 ) on Tuesday October 07, 2025 @07:41AM (#65709070)

    They keep working on the setup process, but after every update it also tries to push you into a Microsoft account, with "online backup" and all the other nonsense I intentionally avoided during setup. At what point do they start removing the option to skip this "critical security step" after an update? Because that day will be the day I give up even keeping a load of Windows around to run my DAW system. Hopefully by then Linux audio isn't a complete shit-show for real production.

    • That will be the day I "domain join" all my computers to whatever Samba server I can throw together. This might also be the bypass to get in and then create a local account for a computer that has Pro.

    • by caseih ( 160668 )

      Curious what's not working now? Jupiter Broadcasting uses Linux for all their podcasting and live audio, and they say PipeWire is way ahead of anything that's on Windows or Mac and very solid. Windows seems to require third-party software like Banana to do what they are doing with Linux out of the box.

      • Curious what's not working now? Jupiter Broadcasting uses Linux for all their podcasting and live audio, and they say PipeWire is way ahead of anything that's on Windows or Mac and very solid. Windows seems to require third-party software like Banana to do what they are doing with Linux out of the box.

        The biggest hurdles for me::
        A) Audio stability on-system. I have one interface that can remain stable on Linux over the course of the last ten years or so. All others seem to cause momentary pauses that the system doesn't even register as a pause, but can play absolute havoc mid recording session.

        B) Plugin compatibility, and the iLok usage required to use the plugins I find necessary to keep myself running. I wish iLok wasn't used by so many plugin makers, but even my drum plugins require it these days.

    • critical security step

      It's already tied to security. Several Windows Defender functions depend on OneDrive. Specifically ransomware protection. It's already a critical security step to have an online account.

  • Sothe transition for Apple was a lot smoother because you needed an account to use an iphone and needed one for iPods. The same account is used for Mac OS. If Zune and windows phone hadn’t been flops nearly everyone would already have a windows account. I used to have a hotmail address. I do have an outlook one I don’t use for anything, but I wanted to claim the name/address.
    • by PPH ( 736903 )

      needed one for iPods

      I can't speak about iPhones. But my iPod has been running fine for almost 20 years without an account.

      • Okay, but you probably got your music from Napster and Kazaa instead of the iTunes Store. I got most most my tunes outside Apple’s ecosystem too, but we were the minority.
        • If you weren't an early adopter, Apple has only sold DRM-free music since 2009. It's just an AAC file and you don't have to have that particular syncing computer or iPod joined to the account at all.

        • by PPH ( 736903 )

          Okay, but you probably got your music from Napster and Kazaa

          Ripping my own CDs.

    • I have a Microsoft account already and I still don't sign into my local account with it. It might be mostly on principle but I just don't like how it works when joined to an account.

  • by gweihir ( 88907 ) on Tuesday October 07, 2025 @08:23AM (#65709172)

    While MS software, cloud and OS gets worse and worse and less secure, they force people into closer dependencies. Great job!

    These people need to be stopped before they cause a massive global catastrophe.

  • by rsilvergun ( 571051 ) on Tuesday October 07, 2025 @09:10AM (#65709282)
    It's a classic case of forced bundling and it should be stopped immediately if we enforced antitrust law.

    If you don't like this you need to take a long hard look at how you have been voting in the last 30 years and what you traded in exchange for antitrust law enforcement.

    Remember netbooks? Remember when Linux started to get a foothold in the desktop environment? Remember how quickly Microsoft shut that down? All of that was illegal and the law was never enforced.

    Don't like bureaucrats? Guess who enforces White collar laws? Guess who are the cops walking that beat?

    Now ask yourself why it is you don't like bureaucrats? When do you actually interact with them in your life? Who benefits from you having a visceral hatred of bureaucrats?

    Again everything in life is a trade-off and we have been making a trade-off for at least 30 years. We traded White collar law enforcement for whatever it is we thought we were getting.
  • Hey Nadella (Score:4, Insightful)

    by RitchCraft ( 6454710 ) on Tuesday October 07, 2025 @09:56AM (#65709396)

    Fuck you.

  • by MpVpRb ( 1423381 ) on Tuesday October 07, 2025 @10:20AM (#65709444)

    ...people voluntarily choose it, and often pay for it
    When something is forced on people, it's almost never good

  • by BrendaEM ( 871664 ) on Tuesday October 07, 2025 @10:50AM (#65709502) Homepage
    There is not one redeeming feature that Microsoft added for Windows 11. Everything they did--has been against the user.

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