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China AI

China Is Shipping More Open AI Models Than US Rivals as Tech Competition Shifts (msn.com) 42

Chinese companies now produce most of the world's freely available AI models. DeepSeek leads Hugging Face in popularity. Chinese firms like Alibaba receive higher ratings than OpenAI and Meta on LMArena. The site uses blind tests to measure user preferences. Chinese developers ship open models more frequently than American rivals.

Irene Solaiman is chief policy officer at Hugging Face. She said Chinese companies build their user base by shipping frequently and quickly. American companies like OpenAI and Google keep their best models proprietary. Meta once led in open AI models. Mark Zuckerberg argued last year that the world would benefit if AI companies shared their technology freely. He pledged Meta would release its AI openly. The company has since become more cautious. Zuckerberg wrote in a new essay that Meta might need to keep the best models for itself.
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China Is Shipping More Open AI Models Than US Rivals as Tech Competition Shifts

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  • Chinese firms like Alibaba receive higher ratings than OpenAI and Meta on LMArena.

    No, they don't. [lmarena.ai]

    Well, Meta- ya, because Meta is trash.

    The one real world exception is the "CoPilot" category.
    This category is problematic for several reasons.
    It's missing the SOTA Google and OpenAI models, being the biggest.
    Second, like 90% of its data is from Python, and the Chinese firms have Python-specific fine-tunes.

    • by allo ( 1728082 )

      They are talking about downloads, not benchmarks. There are many benchmarks and many are pretty worthless as some models are overfit to the benchmarks and fail completely on tasks not in the benchmark.

      • They're not.
        LMArena does not "rate" downloads.
        I'll quote more of the summary for additional context:

        DeepSeek leads Hugging Face in popularity. Chinese firms like Alibaba receive higher ratings than OpenAI and Meta on LMArena. The site uses blind tests to measure user preferences.

        1) Benchmarks are not useless merely because they're overfit. Overfitness for the benchmark still generally correlates with an increase in fitness for the real-world use scenarios.
        2) LMArena isn't a benchmark. It's a blind user-preference statistics collector.

    • by gweihir ( 88907 )

      AI "scores" are crap. Otherwise anybody could immediately see how pathetic these things are.

  • AI solves no real problem, no one asked for this, it gobbles endless resources, produces slop for the feeble-minded.

    • by MpVpRb ( 1423381 ) on Monday October 13, 2025 @12:43PM (#65721942)

      Wrong
      While it's true that pop culture AI produces "slop for the feeble-minded", serious scientists and engineers use the tools to produce real, useful results

        • by hey! ( 33014 ) on Monday October 13, 2025 @03:04PM (#65722288) Homepage Journal

          One example is AlphaFold [wikipedia.org] an AI program which predicts folded protein structures "with near experimental accuracy" from amino acid base sequences. This ability is going to have a huge impact on many practical problems like pharmaceutical development, agricultural science, and engineering custom proteins. For example, since the human genome has been long since sequenced, the program means we now, with a fairly high degree of certainty, know what all the protein coding sequences make.

          I'd say that's a pretty significant result.

          If you work in technology long enough, you see this over and over. Every time something new comes along, it's actual usefulness gets buried in the breathless media response by a mountain of bullshit. But that doesn't mean the uses aren't real.

        • Why is it their job to educate you? Don't you feel at least partially sheepish being ignorant, when it leads you to making idiotic fucking comments?

          Show yourself, fucker.
          Pop open that browser, and type the following:
          "AI in science and engineering".
      • by gweihir ( 88907 )

        serious scientists and engineers use the tools to produce real, useful results

        They do. For example, that "AI" adds tons of security bugs and makes coders less productive. Nice engineering research.

        Oh, you meant directly for engineering? Not so much. That is all smoke and mirrors.

      • Marketing, spamming, and scamming are big biz. Jerky companies are still part of the economy.

      • Not just scientists and engineers find AI technically useful. I am in a no-support / "troubled" WiFi environment with my Linux systems. I have used DDG.ai troubleshooting my  randomly(?)  on-again/off-again internet connection. Without DDG.ai I simply could not fumble-thru enough setting changes to maintain my connection. It's like having a tireless Linux-savvy  pal sitting at my side. 
    • by Anonymous Coward

      I'm a feeble-minded you insensitive clod!

    • by allo ( 1728082 )

      I ask for it. Just to end this stupid "nobody asked for it" argument.

      I also think a few million ChatGPT users asked for it. But maybe ask them yourself.

    • You are probably using the "Free" or "Basic" versions that are basically like a worse google. The expensive paid versions can do actually useful stuff, it's only a matter of time (maybe years) before that usability rolls down to free or ad-supported versions
      • I sprang for the $200 ChatGPT a few days ago. It turns out not to be better than the $20 one. This could be related to a change that happened some time in the last week that seemed to make the model lazier.
        • It allows you to generate two pictures at a time instead of one. Well worth it. /s

          (I use the $200 model, for a number of reasons, and I wish it could give more memory and longer chats before petering out.)

      • by gweihir ( 88907 )

        I know several people that tried the more expensive tiers up to $200. Mostly they found more complex hallucinations and the ability to give bad answers on more complex questions.

        Incidentally, as still none of the AI pushers turns a profit, it is in no way certain this will ever "roll down" to the free tiers. In fact, it may go away completely because it is too expensive to run.

        • Incidentially, I am wondering if "free models" from China is a deliberate strategy to undermine the mindshare and apparent dominance of the all American OpenAI, Gemini, Microsoft thingie, etc. Why do we buy toothpaste at Walmart? Because it's the same toothpaste as at your corner store, just cheaper.
          It would suggest a coordinated strategy, but coming from China, that would not be out of the question.
          • by gweihir ( 88907 )

            Possibly. And they are certainly a way to push Chinese propaganda to a wider audience.

    • by gweihir ( 88907 )

      Well, good question. I guess it runs on tech and people are trying to get-rich-quick with it.

    • If it were not used for easily created media, disrupting communications, and being touted as a job replacer, we likely would have a different thing to say about AI in general. AI has also been the target and worry about people since the 50s. Especially when Hollywood has made it one of the pantheon of generic enemies (Terminator, 2001, etc.)

      The main issue is how it is used. AI used for protein folding to create useful medicines, few would have issues with. AI used for botting, and psy-ops? Different st

  • by ZipNada ( 10152669 ) on Monday October 13, 2025 @01:25PM (#65722034)

    I've used those Chinese models at times for coding assistance and they are definitely inferior to the top proprietary models.

    And then where does the money come from for open source models? Yes they are cheap or free to use, but if you actually want to get some quality work done you will pay a nickel or so per prompt. Even the top commercial models with hundreds of millions of weekly users aren't economically sustainable at present.

    I've got no problem with the democratization of AI, and open source has been remarkably successful in many cases. I just don't see this as a situation where it will have any hope of keeping up.

    • I have used the Chinese models. Many can't draw, and the ones that I use for coding are not as versed as ChatGPT, Gemini, or CoPilot. Part of what makes a model useful is what data it is trained on, so it can give accurate items. With coding, having a model that has a lot of training on it helps greatly. Otherwise, one may wind up spending more time correcting the "vibe", than if one just wrote everything from scratch.

    • I've got no problem with the democratization of AI, and open source has been remarkably successful in many cases. I just don't see this as a situation where it will have any hope of keeping up.

      Until someone writes an AGI that open sources and distributes itself everywhere, so it can never be turned off!

  • step 1) copy and produce product that's slightly worse than Western option
    step 2) undersell price of competitors outside China, with help of CN government
    step 3) improve product quality to make it a worthy alternative
    step 4) use capitalism pricing and ruling system against western companies to drive them out of business
    step 5) maintain monopoly of product and production lines, lend western customers money to buy your products
    step 6) increase prices, make massive profits with cheap labor

    expand to
  • There's one, simple, blind test:"What happened in Tiannamen Square in 1989?"

The number of computer scientists in a room is inversely proportional to the number of bugs in their code.

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