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The Almighty Buck

Paxos Mistakenly Issues $300 Trillion of PayPal Stablecoin, Exceeding Global Currency Supply (x.com) 57

Paxos mistakenly minted $300 trillion of PayPal's PYUSD stablecoin on Wednesday during an internal transfer. Within minutes, the company identified the error and burned the excess tokens. The transaction appeared on Etherscan, then was quietly reversed before any funds moved or users were harmed.

Paxos said there was no security breach and customer funds were safe. The amount exceeded all US dollars in circulation and surpassed the entire cryptocurrency market combined. Stablecoin issuers possess the power to create or delete billions in synthetic dollars instantly -- a capability that distinguishes them from Bitcoin transfers, which are irreversible. Tether mistakenly minted and burned $5 billion in USDT in 2019.
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Paxos Mistakenly Issues $300 Trillion of PayPal Stablecoin, Exceeding Global Currency Supply

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  • Just like a real currency.

  • by crunchy_one ( 1047426 ) on Thursday October 16, 2025 @08:15AM (#65729072)

    Paxos said there was no security breach and customer funds were safe.

    Consider the source.

  • This clearly exposes the total lack of credibility of this scamcoin.
  • Banking License (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Thursday October 16, 2025 @08:27AM (#65729100)

    I'm pretty sure not one of these crypto companies could obtain, much less keep a banking license (at least, not in a proper country where you can't just buy your way in). They seem to be run by cowboys, and whilst they fixed their mistake quickly, it shows they don't have limits, approvals or other safeguards which, are really boring, but they've kept our banks safe for decades.

    Banks aren't perfect by any means, but they understand risk. It seems the crypto bros really don't.

    If a bank style audit was required, they'd all go out of business just trying to prepare for it. Any that didn't would probably fail it.

    • Re:Banking License (Score:4, Interesting)

      by taustin ( 171655 ) on Thursday October 16, 2025 @08:32AM (#65729110) Homepage Journal

      Banks aren't perfect by any means, but they understand risk. It seems the crypto bros really don't.

      "Go fast and break things." I think they do. They just don't care, because they believe (usually righty) that the risk is to someone else.

      That this is even possible is pretty conclusive proof that the basic design of their entire system is a scam. They didn't mine $300 trillion is scam coins, they simply created it in the equivalent of typing numbers into a spreadsheet and saying "voila!"

      • > , they simply created it in the equivalent of typing numbers into a spreadsheet and saying "voila!"

        This is how fiat operates too, via the digital banking systems. This is why proof-of-work coins are superior to any currently known monetary system.
        • by taustin ( 171655 )

          > , they simply created it in the equivalent of typing numbers into a spreadsheet and saying "voila!"

          This is how fiat operates too, via the digital banking systems.

          But generally with considerably more oversight, and generally run by people who have actually studies economics (even if they don't really understand it), rather than pot smoking frat boys who think it's funny to rip people off.

          This is why proof-of-work coins are superior to any currently known monetary system.

          Other than having no actual value whatsoever, except what you con out of people below you in the pyramid, sure.

    • I'm pretty sure not one of these crypto companies could obtain, much less keep a banking license (at least, not in a proper country where you can't just buy your way in).

      And you would be wrong. The first stablecoin bank, backed by billionaires who backed trump, was just approved [newsweek.com] by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency after a rigorous two month review (that's sarcasm in case you missed it).

      Supposedly this "bank" will have to adhere to money laundering rules, but as we've seen with other d
    • Plus this isn't bank-style behavior. A regular bank can't magic up $1M out of thin air, much less $1T. I suppose a few banks are authorized to print paper currency and could conceivably do something on a small scale, but that takes a lot more effort to pull off covertly. Being able to create currency from absolutely nothing is firmly in the domain of central bank territory, there are really only a handful of entities round the world like the Federal Reserve or Bank of England that have amassed enough trust
      • A regular bank can't magic up $1M out of thin air, much less $1T.

        They can. There are laws that prevent how much they can make based on the percentage of "something-something-whatever" they put into a central banking, so there's a ceiling of sorts. But other than that, it's all magicked up, yes: Fractional-reserve banking [wikipedia.org].

        • I mean sort of yes, but they also have to have some money to begin with and nominally that fraction is based on an actual deposit. They can probably structure ways of looping that round on itself too which seems like it'd create some very risky exposure. But it's still considerably more concrete than being able to press a button and make a trillion dollars
      • Have you heard about the alchemy of banking?

        "Modern banking really is a kind of alchemy. Banks donâ(TM)t just lend out existing deposits â" they create new money whenever they issue a loan. The borrower spends it, it lands in another bank, and the cycle repeats. The âoegoldâ backing this process isnâ(TM)t metal, itâ(TM)s confidence: belief that loans will be repaid and deposits redeemable. Central banks stabilize the system by managing that confidence, setting interest rates, a

      • by hawk ( 1151 )

        >A regular bank can't magic up $1M out of thin air,

        uhmm . . . historically, this is *exactly* where paper money comes from, and why they are called "banknotes"!

        Banks issued paper notes promising to pay the bearer a sum of money (i.e., an amount of gold or silver) upon presentation. This was a matter of convenience, the paper being easier to haul about. This led to the practice al matter that a bank could issue more paper than it held money, as long as it was careful enough not to issue so much that too

    • by unrtst ( 777550 )

      Banks aren't perfect by any means, but they understand risk. It seems the crypto bros really don't.

      Oh! I think they understand risk quite well. I'd bet that adding all the other protections would not, at this time, increase their chance at short term success - risk of ignoring the risk is worth the reward. Crypto is still in the early days, similar to when a bank would just go belly up if robbed. To your point though, sure seems like a lot of people are getting fleeced.

  • by Nkwe ( 604125 ) on Thursday October 16, 2025 @08:31AM (#65729108)
    The coins were burned as in destroyed? If they can be burned before they are given to real people, they can be burned after they are given. I thought the whole point of cryptocurrency and blockchains is that "coins" are not centralized or centrically controlled, so that once obtained, coins are under the sole control of the holder. This doesn't sound like that.
    • It does bely that it is definitely more like trading WoW gold than it is like even trading Beanie Babies or Tulip Bulbs
    • Stablecoins are not cryptocurrency. Buyer beware.

      • > Stablecoins are not cryptocurrency.

        "Stablecoins are a type of cryptocurrency whose value is pegged to another asset, such as a fiat currency or gold, to maintain a stable price."

        https://www.coinbase.com/learn... [coinbase.com]

        =Smidge=

        • The only thing that's getting pegged are the people who buy them. This incident, and the crash or loss-of-peg of other stablecoins (Luna, Terra, USDe, Tether, Titan) shows that these things are only weakly attached to the underlying currency they are supposed to be pegged to.

          Though some central banks have plans to issue stablecoins of their own, which will probably be actually stable.
        • Saying it does not make it so. No keys, no crypto.

          • Are Bitcoin and Etherium cryptocurrencies? If so, then this is too.

            There's a reason I cited Coinbase.

            Saying it's not doesn't make it so.
            =Smidge=

            • by Anonymous Coward
              stablecoins are built on a logical contradiction if we write it as boolean logic it looks like this

              let C = is crypto
              let D = is decentralized
              let F = is fiat backed


              for something to be true crypto it must satisfy
              C = D AND (NOT F)

              because crypto by definition removes central authority and avoids fiat dependence


              stablecoins by design are pegged to fiat meaning
              F = TRUE


              and they are centrally controlled by issuers meaning
              D = FALSE

              so substituting into the crypto definition we get
              C = FALSE AND (NO
    • Did they also burn the 300T USD they were backed by ?
    • Re:Wait what? (Score:4, Interesting)

      by AnOnyxMouseCoward ( 3693517 ) on Thursday October 16, 2025 @08:48AM (#65729160)
      Take the worst part of crypto (the lack of regulation / abundance of scams), the worst part of fiat money (the fact that a central entity controls it), but put on lipstick masquerading it as related to crypto (the blockchain and "true ownership"), and tada!

      For you crypto fans this is tongue-in-cheek. That's what this whole thing sounds like to me, I'm sure there's a "good" reason for stablecoin behavior...
      • I just can't believe crypto and its supporters. We have this latest 1T thing, yesterday was the 15B that was seized from a scam operation that was none too pleasant for the employees (https://finance.yahoo.com/news/us-seizes-15b-bitcoin-charges-080033270.html) few months ago was the 225M seized from another pig butchering scam (https://fortune.com/crypto/2025/06/18/doj-225-million-phillipines-scam-compound-usdt-pig-butchering/). Simple searches turn up many of these things. And yet banks (the regulated adul
        • I can believe it. I like the initial idea of BTC, the concept makes sense, it has some elegance and a libertarian slant that appeals to a subset of the population.

          However, I think of it as mental masturbation. Cool concept, but not useful in the real world, and trying to solve a problem that doesn't exist. The thing is few of the cryptobros today care about the tech or the concept, it's about making a quick buck. And you better believe there are millions of people that will eat any lie they get told, in t
    • The coins were burned as in destroyed?

      They're a Layer 2 coin and ledger entries at that level are literally designed to be manipulated by the blockchain as part of the "smart contract" support.

      Smart contracts are what enables the cool stuff on modern blockchains. Making "programmable money" that can be integrated with other software that hooks into the blockchain.

      Layer 2 coins are not low level assets like ETH, BTC, XRP, etc. They're outputs from smart contracts that are fueled by spending the Layer 1 coin

    • Not an expert but I did work at a large blockchain company for a while. Many many cryptocurrencies support burning (deliberate destruction). I suspect for most (all?) of them it requires the same control you need to send some to another wallet. i.e. You have the wallet keys, you are the custodian. So if these tokens had been issued to people I doubt Paxos could burn them.

      Burning is particularly useful as a developer working with newly created tokens (NFT or not) on chains that support such things. You end

  • >>Stablecoin issuers possess the power to create or delete billions in synthetic dollars instantly

    This power is typically exclusive to central banks, which are backed by the Government. It can be used to regulate inflation and create boom and bust cycles. In turn, governments have a great deal of control and influence over central banks. Having unaccountable BigTech bros access this power is beyond concerning. Why, for example, Altman or Thiel should have power to put entire economies into recession?
    • Access to this power? Stable coins are literally some dude maintaining a database of ids and a numerical value.

      This accidental creation was probably that dude misplacing a decimal point when adding to the issuer's database value entry. The 'destruction event' was just subtracting the same number from that value.

      A loanshark probably has better accounting skills, even a bookie with his notebook.
  • by hdyoung ( 5182939 ) on Thursday October 16, 2025 @09:00AM (#65729198)
    at some dinky cryptobro firm, can even do this, tells me that the ecosystem is basically a private fiat currency, minus all that pesky management by an elected government, control by a politically independent central bank, and all that other useless stuff.

    “Accidentally minted and then burned”? I thought the blockchain was sooooOOooo robust that no individual had that sort of leverage. Turns out, some individuals have infinite ability to print and then delete infinite numbers of so-called stablecoins. Stable. Uh huh.

    I have noped out of that ecosystem and everything Ive read tells me that the smart move is to avoid it like the plague.
    • by forrie ( 695122 )

      I worry this ability will be used for nefarious purposes. "Didn't pay your fine, oh we'll just deduct that for you. You bought too much milk this week, sorry you can't. You violated the law, we'll disable your access to money for now, sorry." And so on....

      Whenever we mix money and politics (ie: corporate interests) it almost never ends well for the rest of us.

  • Proof the numbers are made up, and more importantly the numbers are not actually backed by the dollar. We all know this but why would anyone use Stablecoin now? It's just another middleman trying to charge their middleman transaction fees.
  • Dibs
  • Oooofff...

  • Bitcoin may not have a means to reverse a transaction (other than making another transaction) but it also has no mean of minting $300 Trillion of bitcoin. Mining is the only way to create new bitcoin, and that process was designed to get exponentially harder over time. Not only that, there are only a few million BTC left to be mined. I'm not advocating for bitcoin - I think it's essentially a scam at this point since all its "benefits" will go away when mining is no longer profitable - but it is fundamental
    • BTC mining will always be profitable as the mining algorithms scale difficulty, and value more than doubles per each halving. This statement will remain true until 2140.
  • Seriously, something like that would land people in prison with a real currency.

  • If you go to BIS statistics and look up OTC derivatives, will you see that banks have created twice that in off-balance-sheet, largely unregulated, ignored by everyone assets? Why are they creating all that notional value, unless it represents private money demand (private agents say "I want $X" and banks set up notionals out of thin air that magically pay $X in interest)?

  • so they can adjust whatever whenever, this adjustment just happened to be too big to be noticed so they had to backpedal... interesting.

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