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Transportation

Are Parts of the World Retreating on Electric Vehicles? (msn.com) 265

Canada's Prime Minister "paused an electric-vehicle sales mandate that was set to take effect next year," reports the Wall Street Journal, which argues a kind of retreat from electric-vehicle ambitions "is spreading around the globe."

Even the U.K.'s Prime Minister "has allowed for a more flexible timetable to hit the country's EV targets." And demand is expected to drop in the U.S., where global consulting firm AlixPartners now predicts EVs will make up 18% of new-vehicle sales by 2030 — just half of what they'd predicted two years ago: j U.S. automaker GM will take a $1.6 billion charge "because of sinking EV sales," reports the Wall Street Journal, "a shift it blamed on recent moves by the U.S. government to end EV subsidies and regulatory mandates... That might just be the beginning of a financial reckoning from automakers that poured billions into new electric models — from sports cars and sedans to big pickups and sport-utility vehicles — to try to get ready for the government-backed EV mandates.

Automakers have been saying that consumers aren't adopting EVs as quickly as expected, and government efforts to proliferate the technology are hammering their bottom lines. GM, in announcing its charge, said it is reassessing EV capacity and warned that more losses are possible...Carmakers argue the EV business model is an unprofitable proposition given still-high battery costs, spotty car-charging networks and dwindling government subsidies.

Incentive programs have ended or have been pared back across Europe and in the U.S. and Canada.

Volkswagen, burdened with massive electrification costs, helped spur the reckoning in Europe when it said it would cut 35,000 jobs as part of a deal with its union. The move sent shock waves through the region's political establishment. Weeks later, the EU launched a "strategic dialogue" with the automotive industry that led to a more flexible timetable for automakers to meet its emissions rules for 2025.

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Are Parts of the World Retreating on Electric Vehicles?

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  • Just speculating. (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Brain-Fu ( 1274756 ) on Saturday October 18, 2025 @10:44AM (#65734356) Homepage Journal

    I wonder if this has anything to do with the general lack of open positions, leaving people facing fears of income stability and reigning in discretionary spending.

    Maybe that few-years-old gas-powered car that is still perfectly functional is preferable to a pricey upgrade to a shiny new car with fewer gas stations and longer refuel times.

    The emotional satisfaction of living an environmentally-friendly lifestyle is going to take second seat to practical realities, especially during uncertain economic times.

    • Just posted something on a similar vein, but way longer :D

      I too think this is the issue - the global economy never did recover entirely from the last crash and there's a feeling it's going down the shitter again real soon...

      • We are seeing the first wave of GDP reallocation now that most of the industrialized countries, and including countries outside that (China, India, Brazil and Indonesia) facing a declining number of actively working persons.

        The above basic needs spending on luxury items from government tax revenue, consumers, and public/private/corporate debt-financed is slowing.

        Getting other countries to pay to subsidize you country's social programs is more difficult and forcing countries to choose between social spending

    • Maybe that few-years-old gas-powered car that is still perfectly functional is preferable to a pricey upgrade to a shiny new car

      No. That would explain a general lack of new car sales, but that's not what's happening. It is only EV sales that are stagnating. People are still buying gas cars.

      EV sales are booming in China. A big reason is much lower prices. In China, EVs are cheaper than equivalent ICE cars. That is also true in Southeast Asia, which imports EVs from China. But the West restricts EV imports, so the prices are much higher.

      • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

        by Kokuyo ( 549451 )

        China is so heavily subsidized and pressured to create sales that many manufacturers fake sales or just 'buy' their own cars and let them rot in fields.

        Not to mention some ride sharing services that didn't pan out. There are thousands upon thousands of barely used EVs rotting over there.

        That is as much a bubble over there as AI is in the west. I am confused as to why China is consrantly brought up as a positive example.

        • by St.Creed ( 853824 ) on Saturday October 18, 2025 @12:05PM (#65734550)

          In this case, because it demonstrates that the price is the main issue.

          I've worked for Mercedes-Benz and I saw this coming years ago (you can find my posts on that on /.). They had a decade to prepare, but the internal culture of established German car companies attributes status to how well you know engines. They have a ton of managers who came to power based on their knowledge of ICE.

          But the new world is driven by software, much more than hardware. And when I left in 2007 or so, the IT corner was where you ended up if you failed at car knowledge. That that attitude would hamper them could be seen coming yeaes in advance. A heavy dose of NIH combined with denial is also pretty much par for the course in Mercedes, BMW and Volkswagen for every new development.

          And that goes double for foreign inventions.

          They brought this upon themselves but they'll lobby their way out of it. Just like oil. In the end the taxpayer will buy all the shares once all profit has been drained.

        • by shilly ( 142940 ) on Saturday October 18, 2025 @01:13PM (#65734694)

          THe fact that not only you and many other Americans say this to yourselves, but US auto industry folks do as well, is why you are going to lose ex-US markets completely.

          Just as a reminder, the US automakers benefited from almost total immunity from bearing the costs of their externalities, plus multiple bailouts over decades, plus literal fucking wars fought to keep their vehicles fuelled.

          China has used state power to kickstart its EV industry and get it up the S-curve, no doubt, but saying blah blah subsidies while ignoring what China actually really did is going to destroy the US auto industry outside the US. In a decade, unless policy changes, it'll be like visiting Cuba and staring at the quaint vehicles on the road, wondering how people put up with it.

          • Just as a reminder, the US automakers benefited from almost total immunity from bearing the costs of their externalities, plus multiple bailouts over decades, plus literal fucking wars fought to keep their vehicles fuelled.

            And so much more. Laws were created at the behest of the auto industry. People are often banned from he freedom of doing something as natural as crossing the road. Zoning laws have made it more or less impossible to build cities that are not dependent on cars. And if states get out of han

        • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

          They do that in the UK too. It's been over-hyped, as with most stories about China.

          I bought my last car "pre reg", meaning that the dealer bought it and registered the car in their name, and I bought it "second hand" with only a few kilometres on the clock. And when I got it, the dealer hadn't even bothered to register it to themselves, so I am the first and only owner.

          It's just the way they discount new cars to fudge the numbers, very very common here. They can shift sales into different months, deal with

      • by DaHat ( 247651 )

        But the West restricts EV imports, so the prices are much higher.

        We do the same thing with light trucks [wikipedia.org], yet they still sell quite well domestically, despite the higher price. ... maybe price isn't the only determining factor?

      • I would also assume that cities in China are both large and (very) densely populated. ICE vehicles may sound way better than EVs, ICE does a lot worse regarding smell in comparison. So ,more people using EVs in China will have a directly noticeable uplift in air quality in those cities. And it will give lots of people a big reprieve in how they experience their health issues.

        Noise pollution is also a large advantage of EVs, especially in (very) densely populated areas. The "rumble" of tires rolling over asp

    • by sodul ( 833177 ) on Saturday October 18, 2025 @12:16PM (#65734558) Homepage

      We have 2 cars. A 2009 with 90k miles on it and a 2014 with around 30k miles on it (IIRC, wife's car). We are the original owners and we only had 2 repairs due to drivetrain issues over all that time. The older car has a couple of glitches with the infotainment system but I could replace it with a few hundred dollars if it really bothered me.

      Other than that both cars get us perfectly from point A to point B, with plenty of fast refueling options along the way. The annual maintenance is usually under $100/y, maybe $300 if you average tires, breaks, and the occasional faulty sensor. Other than the cars starting to look less fresh, we don't feel the need to upgrade.

      Replacing either car would cost us at the very least $25k and a bump in insurance premium, and having to deal with the horrendous dealership experience.

  • by jacks smirking reven ( 909048 ) on Saturday October 18, 2025 @10:50AM (#65734380)

    Answered in the summary "still-high battery costs"

    EV batteries have yet to be really commoditized, we are getting closer to the tipping point but still a few years away.

    • Batteries are too expensive because they are too big; supposedly to deal with Americans' range anxiety (a situation mostly created by big oil propaganda). American EVs are big, heavy SUVs and crossovers with giant batteries for long range despite the fact that many people just need to commute back and forth to work. It's almost impossible to find a small, light commuter EV in the US (or even a commuter gas-powered car for that matter). European and Asian carmakers have no problem producing affordable com

      • Doesn't the Nissan Leaf get about 60 miles?

        I was looking at a cheap used one that was down to 45 miles, I think.

        30 miles gets me to town and back so it would only last a few years at that rate.

        • Doesn't the Nissan Leaf get about 60 miles?

          I was looking at a cheap used one that was down to 45 miles, I think.

          30 miles gets me to town and back so it would only last a few years at that rate.

          160 ??

          The entry-level 39kWh Nissan Leaf’s claimed range is 168 miles from a charge, and in our own tests, we’ve consistently achieved more than 160, which is impressively close to the official number.

          from Driving Electric [drivingelectric.com]

          To have a range of only 45 miles the battery would have to be seriously broken.

          • To have a range of only 45 miles the battery would have to be seriously broken.

            Some of the earliest models of the Leaf have degraded to even less than 45 miles of range. There's videos on YouTube of people who have bought one just to demonstrate how bad they are. Nissan used a passively cooled battery until very recently, and the earlier batteries also just didn't hold up well in regards to calendar aging. It's not uncommon to find one for sale with relatively low milage on the odometer, but the battery is still heavily degraded.

      • Oh for sure but the reality is that's what it's gonna take for the EV to really take over in the US. We want it big and we want it cheap and we're stubborn. On the other hand that absurd requirement will be met, it's what we do in America. It's inevitable.

        For me affordability is the problem all other issues are downstream from.

    • It's not just the cost. The range problem is mostly fixed, but, and it's a big but, northern winters are still a problem. Losing half your range because of cold and winter driving conditions is an issue. If the battery gets too cold it can't be charged until it warms back up. So where I live an EV is a three season car.

      Where the range is not fixed is towing. My summer camping trip was 175 miles each way. There were no EV chargers on the whole route. Besides the trip the truck also sat there for four days. T

      • The cold issue is getting better over time with some EV's around the 15% mark in the winter which is pretty close to what a patrol car loses in the season as well. That's also an issue solved with increasing capacity.

        Yeah EV's for towing are not there yet, as for loss when parked most people report a percentage or two per month at most. This is also solved by increasing capacity but that's decades away, there are probably a hundred million cars in America EV's can supplant before we have to worry about tow

        • by caseih ( 160668 )

          Yes my ICE vehicles lose 15% range in winter. Partly from the cold in general, but also because of ethanol in the gasoline.

          I'd say real-world EV experience in cold climates seems to show about a 1/3 decrease in range in cold climates, such as you'd find in Alberta, Sask, Manitoba, North Dakota, etc. Up in the northwest territories I have not heard any data but I would not be surprised to see 50% when it's -40 for any length of time.

          As for towing, even ICE vehicle can lose significant range, so it's no supri

    • EV batteries have yet to be really commoditized, we are getting closer to the tipping point but still a few years away.

      EVs can be had below the media new car price. When more than half of new cars sales are EVs your point becomes valid. Right now it's not. There's more market forces at play than simply cost.

    • Another issue is the lack of affordable public charging. Especially here in Europe with our sky high petrol excise, an EV might be a bit more expensive to purchase but a lot cheaper to run than an IC car. If you can charge at home, that is. Charging at a public charger can be twice as expensive, and if you're forced to use a fast charger it's even more. That changes the economics of EVs rather a lot.
  • Auto makers seem to be willfully missing the point.

    Only a small percent of people want a $50K+++ long range electric vehicle and automakers have been almost entirely focused on the most expensive options possible. They are catering to early adopters. This space is much better served by hybrids (or better PHEVs) and the sales numbers prove this out.

    The few 100-150mile range EVs are micro-cars, unsuitable for many families.

    The marketing on the PHEV has been underwhelming, but IMO the 40-60mile PHEV is likel

    • Only a small percent of people want a $50K+++ long range electric vehicle and automakers have been almost entirely focused on the most expensive options possible.

      I think this is really a hangover from the post COVID financial craziness. If you look at the numbers, basically there was a massive shortage due to supply chain issues, combined with people having lots of money from the free COVID money. So automakers quickly figured out that there was no point selling the budget versions because they couldn't make enough of their high margin versions to keep up with demand. They kept focussing on these high end, high margin versions and kept putting up the prices - and pe

  • by bb_matt ( 5705262 ) on Saturday October 18, 2025 @11:08AM (#65734406)

    In many countries the range anxiety and charging point anxiety have been solved / are being solved etc.
    Where I live - the United Kingdom, the EV infrastructure is just about good enough now.

    I think the issue is now down to money.

    I've got 2016 diesel Audi A3 - I got it in 2017.
    It's such a good car I can find no reason to get a new one.
    I look at all my neighbours - some have cars that are 20 years old.
    The average is over 10 years.

    I look at the cars on the road, there's plenty of old models around, more than new ones by a long shot.

    I don't think it's a case of "Sinking EV sales", but more "Sinking everything sales"

    There's no longer the cash or credit in the market to drive frequent periodic replacement/upgrade at scale.

    There's also not much reason to, if your fossil fuel vehicle is less than 20 years old.
    There's totally been a golden age of reliability in the past, where vehicles got so damn good they break down way less often.
    I've got no idea when that was, but it's totally a thing.

    The second hand car market in the UK is huge and there's so many bargains to be had, why buy a new one?
    Why even bother getting an EV?

    If you are environmentally concerned, keeping an old fossil fuel car running is going to be more ecologically effective than buying a brand new EV.

    I digress. Hugely.

    The global economy is screwed and it sure don't look like it's going to get any better any time soon, it's going the other way.

    • by larryjoe ( 135075 ) on Saturday October 18, 2025 @11:49AM (#65734524)

      In many countries the range anxiety and charging point anxiety have been solved / are being solved etc.
      Where I live - the United Kingdom, the EV infrastructure is just about good enough now.

      I think the issue is now down to money.

      There's probably something to this idea. Here in California Bay Area, at least on the side where most of the tech workers live, there are very few old cars. People have the money to buy new cars, and many of those new cars are EVs.

      Both of my cars are EVs. I charge at home, but I started looking at the locations and prices for nearby public chargers. There aren't that many, and every charger costs $0.49/kWh. And that's at Level 2. Fast charging costs even more. If I couldn't charge at home (or at work), then the inconvenience of charging combined with a small (or no) cost advantage per mile would push me toward the gas car. Planning my day around having to leave my car at the charger for an hour or for many hours for Level 2 is something that I would have to rearrange my schedule around. Charging at home or work doesn't affect my schedule, but otherwise, it's a significant change.

    • by shilly ( 142940 )

      None of this is an accurate reading of the UK market. For example, the median age of a UK car at scrappage is 12 years old, so clearly, the average age of a UK car on the road is a lot less than 10 years. And while new car sales have declined from a 2.6m peak in 2016 to 1.9m last year, EVs are nowhere near saturation and their sales have been growing in both absolute and percentage terms, so an explanation of their reversal in fortune is misconceived from the outset. EVs are available on the second hand mar

    • Where I live - the United Kingdom, the EV infrastructure is just about good enough now.

      I also live in the UK and like millions of my countrymen I live on a terrace, so charging at home is basically impossible. I'd have an EV tomorrow if there was an easier way to charge it. There has been talk of adding chargers to streetlights but even then there aren't many of those on my street and I doubt the wiring could take the load anyway.

  • by MpVpRb ( 1423381 ) on Saturday October 18, 2025 @11:09AM (#65734410)

    ...there are still problems.
    The Tesla supercharging network is the only reasonable option for fast charging
    Connectors still aren't standardized and the CCS standard is a bad joke
    People in apartments or condos have no good charging option
    Government mandating tech development timelines based on speculation is a recipe for disaster
    I drive a Tesla, charge at home and love EVs, but I also see why many are hesitant

    • Government mandating tech development timelines based on speculation is a recipe for disaster

      Compact florescent light bulbs FTW LOL.

    • by shilly ( 142940 )

      I've been using the CCS standard here in the UK for seven years and have never encountered a single problem with it. What problems have you heard of?!

    • The Tesla supercharging network is the only reasonable option for fast charging

      TFA is about Canada and the UK. In both cases Tesla's supercharging network is a small pathetic pittance of the fast charging available. We get it it's the only thing Americans know about, but this story is about part of "the world".

      Connectors still aren't standardized and the CCS standard is a bad joke

      Again outside America connectors are standardised and CCS provides better charging capabilities than Tesla's laughably last gen technology. My car has a CCS connector, I've never once not been able to plug it into a charger anywhere at any point, ever. Period. It's just not a pr

    • by Zobeid ( 314469 )

      Tesla have been opening up their network to other cars. Meanwhile, all DCFC charging networks in the USA are building out rapidly now, not only Tesla. All the companies seem to be in empire building mode, grabbing turf and market share while the grabbing is good. It's like this is the only aspect of EV transition that we're not fumbling.

      CCS Type 1 is being phased out, and NACS will be the standard in America. It's taking a while to get that sorted, but it's happening. And I should note, NACS is basically ju

  • by mspohr ( 589790 ) on Saturday October 18, 2025 @11:11AM (#65734412)

    Legacy auto (GM, Ford, Toyota, VW, etc.) has been slow to develop EVs and their offerings are expensive and not that compelling a purchase.
    They have been dragging their feet since the beginning.
    OTOH, Korean and Chinese automakers have gone all in on EVs and have strong and increasing sales of desirable cars.
    Tesla was an early entrant but has been damaged by Musks politics and is suffering.
    Speaking of politics, there are countries where adoption is strong (Norway is the best example due to incentives) and countries where the politicians are trying to kill EVs (the US under Trump is the best example).
    However, the economics of EVs are compelling and as costs continue to decline, adoption will continue to increase in spite of politics.
    The TCO for EVs has been favorable for years and as people slowly realize this, adoption will continue to increase.
    I don't know what will happen to legacy automakers. They continue to lag. Will they get their act together?

    • Yeah this is basically it. I think the existing car companies really have no idea how to compete with China though. They thought they'd just be doing the Tesla playbook - make a bunch of high end premium cars that are EVs, do that until volumes ramp up, and then use that to slowly move down into cheaper cost tiers. They likely thought they had at least a decade of this, with big fat margins from the premium line to pay for it.

      China is speed running this whole process, and Korean isn't doing too badly either

      • by mspohr ( 589790 )

        The transition to EVs is following the standard "S curve" adoption pattern of all technology.
        Once you get past 10% of the market, it takes off at a rapid rate.
        Legacy auto is under the delusion that adoption would be linear.
        They are caught with their pants down.

        • The transition to EVs is following the standard "S curve" adoption pattern of all technology.

          Some but hardly all technology. Many things never become as popular as the hype predicts. That is actually pretty common.

          • by mspohr ( 589790 )

            The S curve is well documented for technology.
            This includes smartphones, social media, HDTV, MP3 player, Digital camera, Internet, cell phone, pc, video games, microwave, etc.
            There may be some fringe products which fail but EVs are hardly a fringe product.
            https://riskandwellbeing.com/w... [riskandwellbeing.com]

    • by sphealey ( 2855 )

      Beg to differ a bit: while GM made some missteps, particularly in handing the VOLTEC technology over to their PRC subsidiary and dropping it in North America, they took their time to develop a well-engineered and manufacturable EV platform for the next 10-15 years. The problem is their executive team is now living in fear of what a fascist regime could do to them if they don't toe the line and that has given the anti-progress faction at GM operations HQ the chance to counterattack and put anchors on EV mark

      • by mspohr ( 589790 )

        Legacy auto early attempts at EVs were pathetically stupid.
        Recently they are improving.
        However, Stellantis just announced that they were investing $13 billion in new ICE cars (and no EVs) so they are still at the top of the clueless scale.

        • by sphealey ( 2855 )

          Auto industry analysts and enthusiasts alike have a hard time understanding how Stellantis is still in business, particularly now that they have screwed up the Jeep line in North America. I wouldn't take them as indicative of anything.

        • However, Stellantis just announced that they were investing $13 billion in new ICE cars (and no EVs) so they are still at the top of the clueless scale.

          More likely they simply know their customers better than you do.

    • Speaking of politics, there are countries where adoption is strong (Norway is the best example due to incentives) and countries where the politicians are trying to kill EVs (the US under Trump is the best example).

      Quite a few of the world's democracies are shifting towards the right, and since EVs became a partisan issue - there you go. Seems like the same thing happened with plant-based meat substitutes, too.

      • Why would I replace meat with fake processed stuff? Better off just ditching meat and going for alternative proteins. Healthier as well.

  • I wonder if part of GM's EV sales challenges are due to their decision to drop CarPlay and Android Auto support from all new EV cars. I have a Chevy Bolt and it's a great car, one of the best EV values. I would not even consider buying the new Bolt when it arrives in the future solely due to no Android Auto support. I wonder if this lack of phone support is affecting GM EV sales because their cars are otherwise good values.

    • On the flip side, one reason I'm sticking with my old cars and not considering buying a new one any time soon is because I really like the fact that they lack connectivity of any kind. They also have real control knobs and no touch screens.

      • On the flip side, one reason I'm sticking with my old cars and not considering buying a new one any time soon is because I really like the fact that they lack connectivity of any kind. They also have real control knobs and no touch screens.

        Can you even buy an EV that is not like a big cell phone on wheels?

    • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

      by Powercntrl ( 458442 )

      The lack of enthusiasm for EV sales in the US can be summed up as a $7,500 price increase, thanks to Republicans. Anything else is just splitting hairs. The Equinox EV was actually selling quite well before the tax credit got the axe.

  • As if the stance of a sheep is surprising...

  • Retreating? (Score:4, Informative)

    by Ogive17 ( 691899 ) on Saturday October 18, 2025 @11:35AM (#65734472)
    Retreating to me means a reduction in market share. While growth has definitely slowed in some key global markets, the overall adoption of EVs is still growing. Automakers that abandon the tech will also abandon a significant portion of the market.

    We have 1 EV and 1 hybrid in my garage. I imagine we'll keep that mix until solid state batteries are a mature technology and there is no longer an advantage to having an ICE vehicle.

    Having driven an EV for the past year, I don't see myself going back to an ICE.
  • The same people who are now handwringing about how datacenters are going to overwhelm the electric grid were pushing electric vehicles pretty damned hard; they should be happy that both aren't happening.

  • There's only one question in my mind: when the United States wakes up 10 years from now and realizes we have fallen 20 years behind in basic and applied science, EVs, public transportation, and re-creating our built environment to center humans instead of machines (ok, we're already 30 years behind on that last) WHO ARE WE GOING TO BLAME?!? SOMEONE DID THIS TO US - THEY MUST BE PUNISHED!!!

    • by gweihir ( 88907 )

      Lets hope the capacity to actually punish will not exist anymore at that time.

      Other than that, why not start with a rapist, grifter, scammer and professional liar that thinks fascism is great and an ideal to aspire to? There is one active right at this moment....

  • They usually have the most "logical" arguments for their retardation and inaction. The rest of the world leaves these people behind eventually.

  • by shilly ( 142940 ) on Saturday October 18, 2025 @01:01PM (#65734682)

    Meantime, in the UK, we see new EV sales records practically every month and market share is at 22% so far, vs 19% last year. Other markets are also seeing substantial growth, several much higher than the UK, and the only place where there's any meaningful retreat is the US, due to MAGA.

  • We now have the first group of EV's that are reaching the end of their life. People are finding trade in values are in the dumps. No one wants a used EV since the battery replacements are so expensive. New EV are so expensive that people shy away. Chargers are still few, far between and take forever to "fuel" up your vehicle. No one has fixed the underlying issue with EV. COST and charge time.
  • But those batteries are still a pesky problem, tech just isn't there yet.
  • that setting arbitrary deadlines does not work? It seems so!
  • by nospam007 ( 722110 ) * on Saturday October 18, 2025 @03:57PM (#65734992)

    "Volkswagen, burdened with massive electrification costs, "

    Not to mention the fraud costs.

    Volkswagen’s diesel-emissions scandal — “Dieselgate” — ended up costing them around €33–40 billion globally, depending on what you count. That includes U.S. fines and buybacks (about $25 billion), European recalls and legal settlements, and years of reputational fallout that tanked sales and share value.

    To put that in perspective, VW’s entire electric-vehicle development push — including new MEB platforms, the Zwickau conversion, and the early ID lineup — cost about €35 billion up to 2025. In other words, Dieselgate alone could have funded the whole transition to electric, factories and all, once over.

    Or to dramatize it: every euro spent on covering up nitrogen oxides could have built a battery plant instead. The scandal didn’t just pollute the air, it delayed VW’s EV pivot by several years, letting Tesla and the Chinese automakers seize the lead.

PURGE COMPLETE.

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