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Biotech

Should Scientists Be Allowed to Edit Genes of Wild Animals? Top Conservation Groups Just Voted Yes (nbcnews.com) 26

It's the world's largest network of environmental groups, according to NBC News, with more than 1,400 members from roughly 160 countries. It meets once every four years.

And in a vote Tuesday, the International Union for Conservation of Nature "approved further exploration of the use of genetic engineering tools to aid in the preservation of animal species and other living organisms." Researchers are already pursuing projects that involve changing some species' DNA. Scientists are genetically modifying mosquitoes to reduce transmission of diseases like malaria, for example, and synthesizing horseshoe crab blood, which is used in drug development. Controversial efforts to "de-extinct" archaic creatures — such as the so-called "dire wolf" that a biosciences company announced it had revived this spring — fall under the umbrella, as well. So do possibilities like modifying organisms to help them adapt to a warming world, which are on the table but further off in development.... The decision is applicable to work on a range of organisms, including animals, plants, yeasts and bacteria....

The notion of introducing genetic engineering into wild ecosystems would have been considered a nonstarter in most conservation circles a decade ago, according to Jessica Owley [a professor and environment law program director at the University of Miami]. But the intensifying effects of climate change and other stressors to biodiversity are bolstering arguments in favor of human intervention that could make endangered species resistant to those threats... The IUCN vote, she added, reflects a feeling of desperation among conservationists and governments, as existing regulations and conservation efforts fall short and species continue to disappear worldwide.

"A separate measure, a proposed moratorium on releasing genetically modified organisms into the environment, failed by a single vote..."
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Should Scientists Be Allowed to Edit Genes of Wild Animals? Top Conservation Groups Just Voted Yes

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  • by nospam007 ( 722110 ) * on Saturday October 18, 2025 @03:49PM (#65734976)

    It's called breeding.

    Ever saw a Chihuahua?

    That's a formerly wild wolf.

    • This will never cease to be magical to me. We took a wild animal and made a hairless pocket version.
    • Yes

      Its not just the wolf -> dog, Its every animal and plant we use. Our cats, cows, sheep, pigs. Think about it, how long would a sheep or cow or pig survive in nature amongths carnivores ? They all have been bred to not run away, be calm and relaxed until we are hungry and kill and eat them. Or if we want to use other parts of their body like their wool, or milk.

      Or our food, apples? cherries ? tomatoes ? corn ? All these have natural ancestors, all of them have been modified through human selectio
  • by newcastlejon ( 1483695 ) on Saturday October 18, 2025 @04:56PM (#65735098)

    The people at Colossal aren't actually trying to bring back any of the extinct animals as the news articles often imply. They're trying to engineer existing species so that they merely resemble the old ones. In the case of the "dire wolf" in TFS, they're just trying to make versions of contemporary wolves with white fur.

    Impressive in its way but disingenuous bordering on deceitful to use phrases like "de-extinct" when the goal is to create something that never existed before.

  • by PPH ( 736903 ) on Saturday October 18, 2025 @05:11PM (#65735124)

    ... the Island of Doctor Moreau.

  • by schwit1 ( 797399 ) on Saturday October 18, 2025 @05:33PM (#65735164)

    Who elected them to make this decision, either way?

    • Internal survey (Score:4, Informative)

      by gurps_npc ( 621217 ) on Saturday October 18, 2025 @07:43PM (#65735306) Homepage

      They did not pass a law. Someone came up with this question, thought, "Hey, I am not important enough to make this decision by myself, so lets ask everyone else that is part of our organization."

      So the organization put out a vote to all the members. They voted and now the official position of this International organization is in favor of genetic engineering on wild species.

      Now, the organization will lobby governments to make it legal.

      You can do the same thing if you are part of some respected organization.

  • Wild animals repeatedly altered the human genome long ago, so it's our turn.
  • by Flownez ( 589611 ) on Saturday October 18, 2025 @05:56PM (#65735204)
    Your Scientists Were So Preoccupied With Whether Or Not They Could, They Didnâ(TM)t Stop To Think If They Should Dr Ian Malcolm Mathematician, Chaotician
  • Lets say you are trying to save a near-extinct species. Say for example the Capitalist Republicanus. (These are pretty rare, because the current Republicanus King hates capitalism. He is a Mercantilist that likes tariffs, something Adam Smith hated so much, he created Capitalism.)

    So there are only 150 C.Republicanus left, where there used to be millions of them. And of course, most of them are related to each other, as they all live in small communities. This has significantly reduced genetic diversi

  • At this point, it's probably going to be necessary to adapt a lot of species to how this world is changing.
  • by MrKaos ( 858439 )

    If you don't have a back-up then it's not that important.

Today's scientific question is: What in the world is electricity? And where does it go after it leaves the toaster? -- Dave Barry, "What is Electricity?"

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